CN110265101B - Sharing method, doctor terminal, patient terminal, system, device and storage medium - Google Patents
Sharing method, doctor terminal, patient terminal, system, device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110265101B CN110265101B CN201910551989.8A CN201910551989A CN110265101B CN 110265101 B CN110265101 B CN 110265101B CN 201910551989 A CN201910551989 A CN 201910551989A CN 110265101 B CN110265101 B CN 110265101B
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Abstract
The application discloses a sharing method, a doctor terminal, a patient terminal, a system, equipment and a storage medium. The sharing method is applied to a doctor terminal and comprises the following steps: sending an electronic medical record generated by a doctor according to the illness state of a patient to a block chain system, requesting to write in the electronic medical record, and acquiring an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record; sending communication information containing the intelligent contract address to a patient terminal; and/or receiving communication information containing the intelligent contract address sent by the patient terminal; and sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, requesting to read the electronic medical record, and acquiring the corresponding electronic medical record.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of blockchain technology, and more particularly, to an electronic medical record sharing method, a doctor terminal, a patient terminal, a blockchain system, a device, and a storage medium.
Background
The medical record is one of the most important recording materials of a patient in the hospitalizing process, and the traditional medical record is that when the patient is hospitalized, a doctor asks the illness state and the diagnosis and treatment condition of the patient and records the patient on a medical record book in a handwriting manner, and until now, some medical records adopting handwriting in hospitals are provided in China. For many years, handwritten medical records are gradually eliminated by electronic medical records due to the problems of easy loss, damage, difficulty in reading and the like. Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) use Electronic devices (computers, health cards, etc.) to store, manage, transfer, and reproduce digitized Medical records of patients, replacing handwritten paper records.
The electronic medical record is an important medical resource and has important value on deep discovery and reutilization of medical information. However, the electronic medical record is different from the document data of common papers, patents and the like, and relates to the privacy data of patients, and the share of the electronic medical record can only solve the worries of the patients under the condition that the credibility and the permission of the patients are met.
At present, the sharing mode of the domestic electronic medical records is medical record sharing among a plurality of hospitals under the guidance of a health care committee, and generally, a plurality of hospitals in a plurality of provinces choose to communicate data of EMR systems to realize the sharing among doctors and hospitals. However, such sharing is not visible to the patient and does not adequately consider the patient's knowledge and dominance.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks and disadvantages of the prior art, it is desirable to provide an electronic medical record sharing method, a doctor terminal, a patient terminal, a blockchain system, a device, and a storage medium for a patient to determine whether an electronic medical record is shared with the doctor terminal.
In a first aspect, an electronic medical record sharing method applied to a doctor terminal is provided, and the method includes:
sending an electronic medical record generated by a doctor according to the illness state of a patient to a block chain system, requesting to write in the electronic medical record, and acquiring an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record;
sending communication information containing the intelligent contract address to a patient terminal so that the patient terminal can obtain the electronic medical record according to the intelligent contract address;
and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
receiving communication information which is sent by a patient terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, wherein the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record is stored in the patient terminal;
and sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, requesting to read the electronic medical record, and acquiring the corresponding electronic medical record.
Further, the communication information is e-mail information, short message information and instant communication information.
In a second aspect, an electronic medical record sharing method applied to a patient terminal is provided, and the method includes:
receiving communication information which is sent by a doctor terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, wherein the intelligent contract address is obtained after the doctor terminal stores an electronic medical record into a block chain system;
sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to a block chain system, requesting to read the electronic medical record, and acquiring the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and sending the communication information containing the intelligent contract address to another doctor terminal, wherein the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record is stored in the patient terminal.
Further, the communication information is e-mail information, short message information and instant communication information.
In a third aspect, an electronic medical record sharing method applied to a blockchain system is provided, where the blockchain system includes an intelligent contract, and the method includes:
the intelligent contract receives write-in request information containing the electronic medical record;
the intelligent contract stores the electronic medical record to a block chain according to a preset rule, acquires an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and sends the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal, so that the doctor terminal can share the intelligent contract address to the patient terminal;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
receiving reading request information containing an intelligent contract address;
and the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address acquires the corresponding electronic medical record address in the block chain and sends the electronic medical record address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
In a fourth aspect, a doctor terminal is provided, the doctor terminal comprising:
the doctor terminal writing unit is configured to send an electronic medical record generated by a doctor according to the patient's condition to the block chain system, request to write the electronic medical record, and acquire an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record;
the doctor terminal sending unit is configured to send communication information containing the intelligent contract address to the patient terminal, so that the patient terminal can obtain the electronic medical record according to the intelligent contract address;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the doctor terminal receiving unit is configured to receive communication information which is sent by a patient terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, and the patient terminal stores the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record;
and the doctor terminal reading unit is configured to send the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, request to read the electronic medical record and acquire the corresponding electronic medical record.
In a fifth aspect, there is provided a patient terminal comprising:
the system comprises a patient terminal receiving unit, a block chain system and a database, wherein the patient terminal receiving unit is configured to receive communication information which is sent by a doctor terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, and the intelligent contract address is acquired after an electronic medical record is stored in the block chain system by the doctor terminal;
the patient terminal reading unit is configured to send the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, request to read the electronic medical record, and acquire the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address;
alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
and the patient terminal sending unit is configured to send the communication information containing the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal, and the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record is stored in the patient terminal.
In a sixth aspect, there is provided a blockchain system, the blockchain system comprising an intelligent contract, the blockchain system comprising:
the write-in request receiving unit is configured for receiving write-in request information containing the electronic medical record by the intelligent contract;
the intelligent contract address acquisition unit is configured for storing the electronic medical record into the block chain according to a preset rule by the intelligent contract, acquiring an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and sending the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal so that the doctor terminal can share the intelligent contract address with the patient terminal;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
a read request receiving unit configured to receive read request information including an intelligent contract address;
and the electronic medical record sending unit is configured for obtaining the electronic medical record address corresponding to the block chain on the intelligent contract address and sending the electronic medical record address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
Further, the blockchain system is a private chain that includes only two types of nodes, a doctor terminal and a patient terminal.
In a seventh aspect, an apparatus is provided, which includes:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs,
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to execute the electronic medical record sharing method provided in the embodiments of the present application; or
When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to execute the electronic medical record sharing method provided in the embodiments of the present application; or
The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the electronic medical record sharing methods provided in the embodiments of the present application.
In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the electronic medical record sharing method provided in the embodiments of the present application is implemented; or alternatively
When being executed by a processor, the program realizes the electronic medical record sharing method provided by the embodiments of the application; or
When being executed by a processor, the program realizes the electronic medical record sharing method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the electronic medical record sharing method of the block chain system only comprising the doctor terminal and the patient terminal node in the whole chain can solve the problem that the traditional electronic medical record sharing method neglects the administration right of the patient, and the effect that whether the electronic medical record is shared by the doctor or the medical institution can be determined by the patient is achieved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of an electronic medical record sharing method of a doctor terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of an electronic medical record sharing method of a doctor terminal according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of an electronic medical record sharing method of a patient terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of an electronic medical record sharing method of a patient terminal according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of an electronic medical record sharing method applied to a blockchain system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of an electronic medical record sharing method applied to a blockchain system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 illustrates a timing diagram of an electronic medical record method;
FIG. 8 illustrates a timing diagram of another electronic medical record method;
FIG. 9 shows an exemplary block diagram of a physician terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 shows an exemplary block diagram of a patient terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 illustrates an exemplary block diagram of a blockchain system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 illustrates an exemplary system architecture to which embodiments of the present application may be applied.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an electronic medical record sharing method is disclosed, which is applied to a doctor terminal, and the method includes:
step S11: sending the electronic medical record of the patient to a block chain system, requesting to write in the electronic medical record, and acquiring an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record;
step S12: and sending the communication information containing the intelligent contract address to the patient terminal so that the patient terminal can obtain the electronic medical record according to the intelligent contract address.
The closed private block chain only comprises two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal. Private blockchains refer to blockchains whose write permissions are only in one organization, read permissions are either open to the outside, or are restricted to any degree. The doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have the right of writing and reading, and the patient terminal is configured to have the right of reading. The blockchain system may employ an etherhouse blockchain.
The terminal device includes, but is not limited to, a device with a communication function, a smart phone, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart band, a smart watch, and the like.
Specifically, in step S11, the doctor terminal saves the electronic medical record generated after the doctor diagnoses the patient through an intelligent contract;
in step S12, the doctor terminal sends the address of the intelligent contract acquired in step S11 to the email of the patient, or sends the address of the intelligent contract in the form of short message or instant messaging.
The related electronic medical records can be stored in an xml format, the xml format is convenient for local storage and operation, for example, generation and editing can be realized through the common office2010 and the versions above the office2010, and meanwhile, the related electronic medical records can be easily converted into data formats such as json and the like which are convenient to use for a block chain.
The format of the electronic medical record can be generated according to national standard requirements, and generally, the electronic medical record at least records the name of a hospital where a patient is hospitalized, the name of the patient, the identification number of the patient, the date of the hospitalization of the patient, the department where the patient is seen, the diagnosis and description of the disease condition of the patient, the medication and treatment information of the patient and the name of a doctor who is seen. Further, the following items may be included: the medical insurance number, the sex, the birth date, the blood type, the allergy history, the past medical history, the occupation and the reimbursement type of the patient and the like.
The application also provides an electronic medical record sharing method of the patient terminal. As shown in fig. 3, an electronic medical record sharing method is applied to a patient terminal, and the method includes:
step S31: receiving communication information which is sent by a doctor terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, wherein the intelligent contract address is obtained after the doctor terminal stores an electronic medical record into a block chain system;
step S32: and sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, requesting to read the electronic medical record, and acquiring the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address.
In step S31, the patient terminal receives the intelligent contract address sent by the doctor terminal in the form of e-mail in step S12, for example, the address of the intelligent contract in the ethernet block chain system is 160 digits, for example, the intelligent contract address is 0xd0248b7c71bce1400f595ee818a7a619db58b4b 2:
in step S32, the patient terminal sends the intelligent contract address received in step S31 to the blockchain system to request to read the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address, and acquires the electronic medical record.
The present application further includes an electronic medical record sharing method at a block chain system end, as shown in fig. 5, including:
step S51: the intelligent contract receives write-in request information containing the electronic medical record;
step S52: the intelligent contract stores the electronic medical record to the block chain according to a preset rule, acquires an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and sends the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal.
In step S51, the intelligent contract receives a write request from the doctor terminal in step S11, the write request including an electronic medical record to be written;
in step S52, the electronic medical record received in step S51 is stored in the corresponding block according to the rule preset by the contract, and the self intelligent contract address is acquired and returned to the doctor terminal, so that the doctor terminal shares the intelligent contract address with the patient terminal.
It should be noted that the address of the intelligent contract herein refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located. Specifically, an intelligent contract in an ethernet workshop is a section of script code running on an address of a block chain, and a preset functional operation is executed on the section of script as long as information sent to the address meets a trigger condition defined by the script (the section of contract is verified by an ethernet workshop system).
As shown in fig. 6, the method for sharing electronic medical records at the blockchain system end may further include:
step S61: receiving reading request information containing an intelligent contract address;
step S62: and the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address acquires the corresponding electronic medical record address in the block chain and sends the electronic medical record address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
In step S61, the intelligent contract receives a reading request sent by the doctor terminal or the patient terminal, such as the reading request of step S22 or step S32;
in step S62, the intelligent contract finds the corresponding intelligent contract according to the intelligent contract address in the request received in step S61. The intelligent contract acquires the address of the electronic medical record and sends the address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
The following describes, with reference to fig. 1, fig. 3, and fig. 5 to fig. 7, a sequence diagram of a sharing method for saving an electronic medical record by a doctor terminal a and how the electronic medical record is shared with a patient terminal B, including:
1. writing an electronic medical record: a doctor writes an electronic medical record for a patient in which the patient's diagnosis at the doctor is recorded. The doctor terminal A sends a request for writing in the electronic medical record to the intelligent contract;
2. acquiring an intelligent contract address: the intelligent contract records the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of the block chain according to the contract specification, acquires an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and sends the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal A, and the doctor terminal A acquires the intelligent contract address at the moment;
3. sharing the intelligent contract address: the doctor terminal A sends the intelligent contract address to the patient terminal B in an e-mail or short message mode (the content can be, for example, that the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record diagnosed by the doctor in the xxx hospital is 0xd0248B7c71bce1400f595ee818a 619db58B4B 2);
4. request to read electronic medical record: the patient terminal B sends a request for reading a corresponding electronic medical record to the blockchain system by using the received intelligent contract address;
5. acquiring an electronic medical record: and the block chain system finds the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address. The intelligent contract feeds back the corresponding electronic medical record address to the patient B, and the patient terminal B can access the required electronic medical record according to the electronic medical record address. It should be noted that the tasks performed by the smart contracts are generally simple to improve their operating efficiency. The intelligent contract here typically sends an address of the electronic medical record to the requestor, from which the requestor obtains the content of the electronic medical record.
Another method for sharing an electronic medical record of a doctor terminal as shown in fig. 2 includes:
step S21: receiving communication information which is sent by a patient terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, wherein the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record is stored in the patient terminal;
step S22: and sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, requesting to read the electronic medical record, and acquiring the corresponding electronic medical record.
Another method for sharing an electronic medical record of a patient terminal as shown in fig. 4 includes:
step S41: receiving communication information containing intelligent contract address sent by doctor terminal
Step S42: and sending the communication information containing the intelligent contract address to another doctor terminal, wherein the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record is stored in the patient terminal.
The following description, with reference to fig. 2, 4, 5, 6, and 8, describes a sequence diagram of a sharing method in which the patient terminal B receives an electronic medical record shared by the doctor terminal a and shares the electronic medical record with the doctor terminal C, and the sharing method includes:
1. acquiring an intelligent contract address: a patient terminal B acquires an intelligent contract address of an electronic medical record from a medical terminal A; .
2. Sharing the intelligent contract address: the patient terminal B sends the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal C in an e-mail or short message mode;
4. request for reading electronic medical record: the doctor terminal C sends a request for reading a corresponding electronic medical record to the block chain system by using the received intelligent contract address;
5. acquiring an electronic medical record: and the block chain system finds the corresponding intelligent contract according to the intelligent contract address. The corresponding electronic medical record address obtained by the intelligent contract is fed back to the doctor terminal C, and the doctor terminal C can obtain the content of the electronic medical record according to the electronic medical record address.
Therefore, by the sharing method of the electronic medical record, the patient terminal autonomously determines which doctor or hospital sends the intelligent contract address to through various communication means such as electronic mails and short messages.
As shown in fig. 9, the present application further discloses a doctor terminal, and the doctor terminal 100 includes:
the doctor terminal writing unit 110 is configured to send an electronic medical record generated by a doctor according to the patient's condition to the block chain system, request to write in the electronic medical record, and acquire an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record;
a doctor terminal sending unit 120 configured to send communication information including an intelligent contract address to a patient terminal, so that the patient terminal can obtain the electronic medical record according to the intelligent contract address;
alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
a doctor terminal receiving unit 130 configured to receive communication information including an intelligent contract address sent by a patient terminal, where the patient terminal stores the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record;
and the doctor terminal reading unit 140 is configured to send the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, request to read the electronic medical record, and acquire the corresponding electronic medical record.
As shown in fig. 10, the present application further discloses a patient terminal 200, comprising:
a patient terminal receiving unit 210, configured to receive communication information that includes an intelligent contract address and is sent by a doctor terminal, where the intelligent contract address is obtained by the doctor terminal after storing an electronic medical record in a blockchain system;
the patient terminal reading unit 220 is configured to send the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the blockchain system, request to read the electronic medical record, and acquire the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address;
alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
and a patient terminal sending unit 230 configured to send the communication information including the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal, where the patient terminal stores the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record.
The working principle of the patient terminal is described with reference to fig. 3 and 4.
As shown in fig. 11, the present application further discloses a blockchain system 300, the blockchain system including an intelligent contract, the blockchain system including:
a write request receiving unit 310, configured to receive write request information including an electronic medical record for the intelligent contract;
the intelligent contract address acquisition unit 320 is configured to store the electronic medical record into the block chain according to a preset rule by the intelligent contract, acquire an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and send the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal, so that the doctor terminal can share the intelligent contract address with the patient terminal;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
a receive read request unit 330 configured to receive read request information including an intelligent contract address;
and the electronic medical record sending unit 340 is configured to send the electronic medical record address corresponding to the intelligent contract acquisition block chain on the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
Further, the blockchain system is a private chain that includes only two types of nodes, a doctor terminal and a patient terminal.
The blockchain system may be built on hardware devices such as: a legacy server, a large storage system, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a smart phone, a portable digital player, a smart watch, and the like.
The application also discloses an apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs,
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are enabled to execute the electronic medical record sharing method of the doctor terminal provided by the embodiments of the application; or
When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are enabled to execute the electronic medical record sharing method of the patient terminal provided by the embodiments of the application; or alternatively
When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are enabled to execute the method for sharing electronic medical records at the blockchain system end provided by the embodiments of the present application.
The application also discloses a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the program is executed by a processor to realize the doctor terminal electronic medical record sharing method provided by the embodiments of the application; or alternatively
When the program is executed by the processor, the electronic medical record sharing method of the patient terminal provided by the embodiments of the application is realized; or
When executed by the processor, the program implements the method for sharing electronic medical records at the blockchain system end provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 12, as another aspect, the present application also provides an apparatus 400 including one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs) 401 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)402 or a program loaded from a storage section 408 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 403. In the RAM 403, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 400 are also stored. The CPU 401, ROM 402, and RAM 403 are connected to each other via a bus 404. An input/output (I/O) interface 405 is also connected to bus 404.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 405: an input section 406 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 407 including a display device such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 408 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 409 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 409 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. A drive 410 is also connected to the I/O interface 405 as needed. A removable medium 411 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 410 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 408 as necessary.
In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to any of fig. 1 to 6 may be implemented as a computer software program. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing an electronic medical record sharing method. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 409 and/or installed from the removable medium 411.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
As a further aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be the computer-readable storage medium included in the apparatus in the above embodiment; or it may be a separate computer readable storage medium not incorporated into the device. The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, which are used by one or more processors to perform the method for sharing among electronic medical records described in the present application.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units or modules described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or hardware. The described units or modules may also be provided in a processor, for example, each of the described units may be a software program provided in a computer or a mobile intelligent device, or may be a separately configured hardware device. Wherein the designation of a unit or module does not in some way constitute a limitation of the unit or module itself.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention according to the present application is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments where any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents is made without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An electronic medical record sharing method applied to a doctor terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending an electronic medical record of a patient to a block chain system, requesting to write the electronic medical record into the block chain system, and storing the electronic medical record through an intelligent contract by the block chain system; acquiring an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record from the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the specification of the contract and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which is operated on the address of a certain block chain, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the information sent to the address meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
sending the communication information containing the intelligent contract address to a patient terminal so that the patient terminal can find an intelligent contract corresponding to the intelligent contract address according to the intelligent contract address; acquiring an address of an electronic medical record according to an intelligent contract to acquire the electronic medical record;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
receiving communication information which is sent by a patient terminal and contains an intelligent contract address; the intelligent contract address is acquired from the block chain system after the doctor terminal stores the electronic medical record into the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the contract specification and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which runs on a certain block chain address, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the section of script code meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, requesting the block chain system to read the electronic medical record, and acquiring the corresponding electronic medical record; the block chain system finds the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address; the intelligent contract feeds the corresponding electronic medical record address back to the doctor terminal so as to obtain the corresponding electronic medical record.
2. The electronic medical record sharing method according to claim 1, wherein the communication information is e-mail information, short message information, and instant communication information.
3. An electronic medical record sharing method applied to a patient terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving communication information which is sent by a doctor terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, wherein the intelligent contract address is acquired from a block chain system after the doctor terminal stores an electronic medical record into the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the contract specification and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which runs on a certain block chain address, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the section of script code meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
sending the intelligent contract address in the communication information to a block chain system, requesting the block chain system to read an electronic medical record, and acquiring the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address; the block chain system finds the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address; the intelligent contract feeds back the corresponding electronic medical record address to the patient terminal to acquire the corresponding electronic medical record;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
sending communication information containing the intelligent contract address to another doctor terminal, wherein the patient terminal stores the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record so as to obtain the intelligent contract according to the intelligent contract address, and the intelligent contract feeds the corresponding electronic medical record address back to the patient terminal so as to obtain the corresponding electronic medical record; the intelligent contract address is acquired from the block chain system after a doctor terminal stores the electronic medical record into the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the contract specification and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which is operated on a certain block chain address, and the section of script can execute preset functional operation as long as the information sent to the address meets the trigger condition defined by the script.
4. The electronic medical record sharing method according to claim 3, wherein the communication information is e-mail information, short message information, and instant communication information.
5. An electronic medical record sharing method applied to a block chain system, wherein the block chain system comprises an intelligent contract, and is characterized in that the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the method comprises the following steps:
the intelligent contract receives writing request information containing the electronic medical record sent by a doctor terminal;
the intelligent contract stores the electronic medical record to a block chain according to a preset rule, acquires an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and sends the intelligent contract address to a doctor terminal so that the doctor terminal can share the intelligent contract address with a patient terminal; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the specification of the contract and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which is operated on the address of a certain block chain, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the information sent to the address meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
receiving reading request information which is sent by the doctor terminal or the patient terminal and contains an intelligent contract address;
the block chain system finds the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address; and the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address acquires the corresponding electronic medical record address in the block chain and sends the electronic medical record address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
6. A doctor terminal, characterized in that the doctor terminal comprises:
the doctor terminal writing unit is configured to send an electronic medical record of a patient to a block chain system, request the block chain system to write the electronic medical record, and store the electronic medical record through an intelligent contract by the block chain system; acquiring an intelligent contract address corresponding to the electronic medical record from the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the specification of the contract and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which is operated on the address of a certain block chain, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the information sent to the address meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
the doctor terminal sending unit is configured to send the communication information containing the intelligent contract address to the patient terminal so that the patient terminal can find the intelligent contract corresponding to the intelligent contract address according to the intelligent contract address; acquiring an address of an electronic medical record according to an intelligent contract to acquire the electronic medical record;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the doctor terminal receiving unit is configured for receiving communication information which is sent by the patient terminal and contains the intelligent contract address; the intelligent contract address is acquired from the block chain system after the doctor terminal stores the electronic medical record into the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the contract specification and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which runs on a certain block chain address, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the section of script code meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
the doctor terminal reading unit is configured to send the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the block chain system, request the block chain system to read the electronic medical record, and acquire the corresponding electronic medical record; the block chain system finds the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address; the intelligent contract feeds the corresponding electronic medical record address back to the doctor terminal so as to obtain the corresponding electronic medical record.
7. A patient terminal, characterized in that the patient terminal comprises:
the system comprises a patient terminal receiving unit, a block chain system and a database, wherein the patient terminal receiving unit is configured to receive communication information which is sent by a doctor terminal and contains an intelligent contract address, and the intelligent contract address is acquired from the block chain system after the doctor terminal stores an electronic medical record into the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the contract specification and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which runs on a certain block chain address, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the section of script code meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
the patient terminal reading unit is configured to send the intelligent contract address in the communication information to the blockchain system, request the blockchain system to read an electronic medical record, and acquire the electronic medical record corresponding to the intelligent contract address; the block chain system finds the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address; the intelligent contract feeds back the corresponding electronic medical record address to the patient terminal to acquire the corresponding electronic medical record;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the patient terminal sending unit is configured to send communication information containing the intelligent contract address to another doctor terminal, the patient terminal stores the intelligent contract address of the electronic medical record so as to obtain the intelligent contract according to the intelligent contract address, and the intelligent contract feeds the corresponding electronic medical record address back to the patient terminal to obtain the corresponding electronic medical record; the intelligent contract address is obtained from the block chain system after a doctor terminal stores an electronic medical record into the block chain system; the block chain system is a closed private block chain only comprising two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the specification of the contract and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which is operated on the address of a certain block chain, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the information sent to the address meets the triggering condition defined by the script.
8. A block chain system comprises intelligent contracts, and is characterized in that the block chain system is a closed private block chain with only two types of nodes, namely a doctor terminal and a patient terminal, the doctor terminal for registration and authentication is configured to have writing and reading authorities, and the patient terminal is configured to have reading authorities; the block chain system comprises:
the write-in request receiving unit is configured for the intelligent contract to receive write-in request information which is sent by a doctor terminal and contains an electronic medical record;
the intelligent contract address acquisition unit is configured for storing the electronic medical record to a block chain according to a preset rule by the intelligent contract, acquiring an intelligent contract address of the intelligent contract and sending the intelligent contract address to the doctor terminal so that the doctor terminal can share the intelligent contract address to the patient terminal; the address of the intelligent contract refers to the node address of the block chain where the intelligent contract is located; the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address is used for recording the electronic medical record in a corresponding block of a block chain according to the specification of the contract and obtaining the address of the electronic medical record, the intelligent contract is a section of script code which is operated on the address of a certain block chain, and the preset functional operation can be executed as long as the information sent to the address meets the triggering condition defined by the script;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
receiving a reading request unit sent by the doctor terminal or the patient terminal, and configuring to receive reading request information containing an intelligent contract address;
the electronic medical record sending unit is configured to find the intelligent contract corresponding to the address according to the intelligent contract address; and the intelligent contract on the intelligent contract address acquires the corresponding electronic medical record address in the block chain and sends the electronic medical record address to the doctor terminal or the patient terminal.
9. An apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs,
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the electronic medical record sharing method of any of claims 1-2; or
The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the electronic medical record sharing method of any of claims 3-4; or alternatively
The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the electronic medical record sharing method of claim 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the electronic medical record sharing method according to any one of claims 1-2; or
The program is executed by a processor to realize the electronic medical record sharing method according to any one of claims 3-4; or alternatively
The program is executed by a processor to implement the electronic medical record sharing method according to claim 5.
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