CN110262216A - The vibration monitor system of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting - Google Patents

The vibration monitor system of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110262216A
CN110262216A CN201910707833.4A CN201910707833A CN110262216A CN 110262216 A CN110262216 A CN 110262216A CN 201910707833 A CN201910707833 A CN 201910707833A CN 110262216 A CN110262216 A CN 110262216A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
early warning
vibration
alarm
value
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CN201910707833.4A
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CN110262216B (en
Inventor
卢洪林
李皓然
张利民
陈大力
熊帆
任帅
王旭
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Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute AECC
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Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute AECC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric
    • G05B9/03Safety arrangements electric with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems

Abstract

The disclosure provides the vibration monitor system of a kind of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting, specifically include that signal input module, it is coupled to multiple vibrating sensors, for receiving and processing the first vibration signal of multiple vibrating sensor inputs, the second vibration signal of the road n is exported by the road n signal output channels;The multichannel independence early warning for being parallel to the road n signal output channels judges that indicating module, multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module, multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, is respectively used to judge and indicate to be more than default early warning value, the second vibration signal of preset alarm value and its corresponding signal output channels, judgement and indicate the maximum signal output channels of signal amplitude and its signal amplitude in the signal output channels of the road n.Multiple autonomous channel Concurrent monitor vibration signals can be used in the multichannel vibration monitoring device that the disclosure provides.

Description

The vibration monitor system of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting
Technical field
This disclosure relates to which electron electric power technical field, is arranged in particular to a kind of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy Vibration monitor system.
Background technique
The mechanical equipment of high-speed cruising requires to carry out vibration monitoring, and aero-engine, gas turbine are as high temperature, high turn The chain drive of speed, vibration monitoring is particularly important during scientific research and testing.
Existing vibration monitoring instrument includes pure hardware circuit instrument and two class of monitoring device using chip microprocessor. Pure hardware circuit instrument passes through circuits realization, only general early warning and the alarms such as comparator, analog switch, standard signal setting Function has a single function, and cannot carry out independent early warning, alarm decision to maximum value signal, cannot pass through multichannel independent operating Judgement controls to realize that redundancy monitors;It is real in such a way that the monitoring device of chip microprocessor is combined by hardware with software Existing, there are weakness for anti-interference ability, multichannel monitoring response speed, reliability of multichannel monitoring etc., such as the micro- place of monolithic Reason device or A/D etc. go wrong, then all signals can lose monitoring, it may appear that report by mistake, fail to report and lose to rev-happy engine And the monitoring protection of equipment.
It should be noted that information is only used for reinforcing the reason to the background of the disclosure disclosed in above-mentioned background technology part Solution, therefore may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
The vibration monitor system for being designed to provide a kind of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting of the disclosure, for navigating The monitoring of empty engine test vibration monitoring or other high revolving speed mechanical equipment vibrations, to solve existing vibration monitoring functions of the equipments It is single or without multichannel hardware independent operating and redundancy monitoring combination settings and determination strategy setting function etc., it causes reliable Property lower, adaptability it is limited the problems such as.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, the vibration monitor system of a kind of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting is provided, Include:
Signal input module is coupled to multiple vibrating sensors, receives and processes institute by Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal The first vibration signal for stating multiple vibrating sensor inputs, exports the second vibration signal of the road n by the road n signal output channels;
Multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module, is coupled to the road n signal by n independent early warning monitoring circuits Output channel, for judging that signal amplitude is more than the corresponding signal output channels of the second vibration signal of default early warning value and exports Early warning channel indication signal;
Multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module is coupled to the road n signal by n independent alarm monitoring circuits Output channel, for judging that signal amplitude is more than the corresponding signal output channels of the second vibration signal of preset alarm value and exports Alarm channel indication signal;
Multichannel maximum value judges indicating module, is coupled to the road n signal output channels, for judging the road n The corresponding signal output channels of maximum vibration signal and its signal amplitude in two vibration signals export maximum value channel indication signal And show the signal amplitude of the maximum vibration signal;
Human-machine interface module is coupled to the multichannel independence early warning and judges that indicating module, the multichannel are independently alarmed Judge that indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, is arranged and shows described default for responding user's operation Early warning value, the preset alarm value, show the signal amplitude of the maximum vibration signal;
Control module is coupled to the multichannel independence early warning and judges indicating module, the multichannel independence alarm decision Indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, for exporting early warning field according to early warning channel indication signal Scape equipment controling signal exports alarm scene device control signal according to the alarm channel indication signal, is judging signal width When being worth the amplitude of maximum second vibration signal more than the default early warning value or the preset alarm value, output early warning is rung Signal or alarm response control signal should be controlled.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, further includes:
Selftest module is coupled to the signal input module, the multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module, described more Channel independence alarm decision indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, for exporting self-test signal to detect The multichannel independence early warning judges that indicating module, the multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module, the multichannel are maximum Value judges whether indicating module can work normally, and controls the signal input module while exporting the self-test signal Stop exporting second vibration signal of the road n.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the signal input module includes:
Signal processing unit is coupled to the multiple vibrating sensor by the Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal, including Signal input protection circuit, filter circuit and amplifying circuit corresponding to the Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal;
Signal switching unit is coupled to the signal processing unit, for receiving enable signal or forbidden energy signal to control The switch of the road n signal output channels.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the multichannel independence early warning judges that indicating module includes:
Early warning judging unit, has n independent early warning monitoring circuits, and the early warning monitoring circuit includes early warning judgement electricity Road and channel lock-in circuit, for judging that the amplitude of one or more second vibration signals is more than the electricity of the default early warning value When pressing signal, exports early warning channel indication signal and lock the corresponding early warning channel of second vibration signal;
Early warning indicating unit, for indicating early warning channel according to early warning channel indication signal.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module includes:
Alarm decision unit, has n independent alarm monitoring circuits, and the alarm monitoring circuit includes alarm decision electricity Road and channel lock-in circuit, for judging that the amplitude of one or more second vibration signals is more than the electricity of the preset alarm value When pressing signal, exports the alarm channel indication signal and lock the corresponding alarm channel of second vibration signal;
Police instruction unit, for indicating alarm channel according to the alarm channel indication signal.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the multichannel maximum value judges that indicating module includes:
Maximum value judging unit, for determining, the corresponding signal of maximum vibration signal is defeated in second vibration signal of the road n Channel out exports the signal amplitude of maximum value channel indication signal and the maximum vibration signal;
Maximum value channel indicating unit, for indicating amplitude maximum described the according to maximum value channel indication signal The corresponding signal output channels of two vibration signals.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the human-machine interface module includes:
Early warning value setting unit, is coupled to input unit, and the default early warning value and defeated is arranged for responding user's operation The voltage signal of the default early warning value out;
Alarming value setting unit is coupled to the input unit, and the preset alarm value is arranged for responding user's operation And export the voltage signal of the preset alarm value;
Numerical value display unit, by toggle switch and the early warning value setting unit, the alarming value setting unit, described Multichannel maximum value judges an electrical connection in indicating module, for showing the early warning value, the alarming value or maximum value Channel indication signal, maximum value channel indication signal include the signal amplitude of maximum second vibration signal of signal amplitude.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the control module includes:
Early warning channel control unit, for early warning control strategy to be arranged, and according to early warning channel indication signal and institute It states early warning control strategy and exports the early warning scene device control signal;
Alarm channel control unit, for controlling alarm strategy to be arranged, and according to the alarm channel indication signal and institute It states controlling alarm strategy and exports the alarm scene device control signal;
Maximum constraint unit, for being more than described in the amplitude for judging maximum second vibration signal of signal amplitude When default early warning value or the preset alarm value, the early warning responsive control signal or alarm response control signal are exported.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, two or more Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal connections are same Vibrating sensor, alternatively, the vibrating sensor of two or more Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal connections is located at same monitoring Position.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the early warning control strategy or the controlling alarm strategy include m X in a second vibration signal reach the default early warning value or the preset alarm value exports the early warning scene Equipment controling signal or the alarm scene device control signal, 1≤x≤m.
The embodiment of the present disclosure vibrates letter by multiple standalone module Concurrent monitor multichannels with multiple independent monitor channels Number, judge and indicates to be more than default early warning value, is logical more than preset alarm value, the corresponding signal output of the maximum vibration signal of amplitude Road can carry out conduct monitoring at all levels and instruction to vibration signal, be conducive to operator and control state of runtime machine in real time;Due to Each judgement instruction channel is all made of independent circuits to the monitoring and judgement of every road vibration signal, in one or several channel/function Also other channel/function normal operations can be ensured when can break down, and improve the reliability of device;Further, since signal Each channel of input terminal is independent, and the redundancy monitoring to emphasis signal or monitoring site may be implemented, improve monitoring reliability.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the disclosure Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of vibration monitor system 100 in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the submodule block diagram of each module in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the second vibration signal connection schematic diagram of signal input module 1 respectively.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of vibration monitor system 100 in another embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 5 is the connection relationship detailed schematic diagram of each module in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Described feature, knot Structure or characteristic can be incorporated in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.In the following description, it provides perhaps More details fully understand embodiment of the present disclosure to provide.It will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that can It is omitted with technical solution of the disclosure one or more in the specific detail, or others side can be used Method, constituent element, device, step etc..In other cases, be not shown in detail or describe known solution to avoid a presumptuous guest usurps the role of the host and So that all aspects of this disclosure thicken.
In addition, attached drawing is only the schematic illustrations of the disclosure, identical appended drawing reference indicates same or similar portion in figure Point, thus repetition thereof will be omitted.Some block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entitys, not necessarily necessary and object The entity managed or be logically independent is corresponding.These functional entitys can be realized using software form, or in one or more These functional entitys are realized in hardware module or integrated circuit, or in heterogeneous networks and/or processor device and/or microcontroller These functional entitys are realized in device.
Disclosure example embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 schematically shows the structural schematic diagram of vibration monitor system in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, vibration monitor system 100 may include:
Signal input module 1 is coupled to multiple vibrating sensors, is received by Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal the multiple First vibration signal of vibrating sensor input exports the second vibration signal of the road n by the road n signal output channels 13;
Multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module 2, and it is defeated to be coupled to the road n signal by n independent monitoring circuits Channel out, for judging that signal amplitude is more than the corresponding signal output channels of second vibration signal of default early warning value and defeated Early warning channel indication signal out;
It is defeated to be coupled to the road n signal by n independent monitoring circuits for multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module 3 Channel out, for judging that signal amplitude is more than the corresponding signal output channels of second vibration signal of preset alarm value and defeated Alarm channel indication signal out;
Multichannel maximum value judges indicating module 4, is coupled to the road n signal output channels, for judging the road n The corresponding signal output channels of amplitude maximum person and its signal amplitude in two vibration signals export maximum value channel indication signal;
Human-machine interface module 5 is coupled to the multichannel independence early warning and judges that indicating module, the multichannel are independently alarmed Judge that indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, is arranged and shows described default for responding user's operation Early warning value, the preset alarm value, show maximum value channel indication signal;
Control module 6 is coupled to the multichannel independence early warning and judges indicating module, the multichannel independence alarm decision Indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, for exporting early warning field according to early warning channel indication signal Scape equipment controling signal exports alarm scene device control signal according to the alarm channel indication signal, is judging signal width When being worth the amplitude of maximum second vibration signal more than the default early warning value or the preset alarm value, output early warning is rung Signal or alarm response control signal should be controlled.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the early warning of multichannel independence judges indicating module 2, multichannel independence alarm decision instruction mould Block 3, multichannel maximum value judge that indicating module 4 is parallel to the road n signal output channels, for equal per signal output channels all the way It is provided with independent monitoring circuit, it can be with the second vibration signal of the road Concurrent monitor n.It is devised in each module corresponding with function Independent circuits, each channel all monitor and indicate function independent operating, be independent of each other, a path deterioration or the not shadow that is interfered Another channel is rung to work normally.By using multiple independent monitoring circuits to the parallel operational monitoring of multiple signals output channel with It judges automatically, it is ensured that no matter going wrong on all kinds of monitoring of a signal output channels in what link does not influence it The normal work of his signal output channels, other monitoring types.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first vibration signal for example can be analog signal, the second vibration Signal for example can be digital signal;Alternatively, the first vibration signal and the second vibration signal are analog signal.Each module To pass through analog circuit and/or Design of Digital Circuit.
Wherein, the early warning of multichannel independence judges that indicating module 2 is vibrated by the independent road n monitor circuit monitors n second Whether signal, identification are more than default early warning value per the amplitude of the second vibration signal all the way, are determining one or more second vibration letters Number amplitude when being more than default early warning value, lock one or more corresponding signal output channels of these signals, and export instruction this The early warning channel indication signal of a little signal output channels.
Multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module 3 by the second vibration signal of the independent road n monitor circuit monitors n, Whether identification is more than preset alarm value per the amplitude of the second vibration signal all the way, in the width for determining one or more the second vibration signals When value is more than preset alarm value, one or more corresponding signal output channels of these signals are locked, and exports and indicates these signals The alarm channel indication signal of output channel.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, early warning channel indication signal or alarm channel indication signal include Sound, light, text instruction device driving signal.
Multichannel maximum value judges indicating module 4 while monitoring the second vibration signal of the road n, judges the second vibration signal of the road n The corresponding signal output channels of middle maximum vibration signal, lock the signal output channels and export maximum value channel indication signal with And the signal amplitude of the maximum vibration signal.
Human-machine interface module 5 may include the input/output device including computer, control cabinet.Input unit for example may be used Think keyboard, touch screen, button, knob, switch etc., output device for example can be kinds of displays or all kinds of display screens etc., The disclosure is not limited.
The equipment that above-mentioned multiple vibrating sensors are installed in the electrical connection of control module 6, for the knowledge according to digital monitoring signal Other result output is to the control signal of equipment, these control signals for example can be switching value, for being more than pre- in vibration signal If protecting equipment in time when early warning value or preset alarm value.
Although overall circuit should include power module and reference voltage source it is understood that being not shown Generation module.
Fig. 2 is the submodule block diagram of each module in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
With reference to Fig. 2, in a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, signal input module 1 includes:
Signal processing unit 11 is coupled to Multi-channel Vibration Signals input source, including corresponds to Multi-channel Vibration Signals input source Signal input protection circuit, filter circuit and amplifying circuit;
Signal switching unit 12 is coupled to signal processing unit 11, for receiving enable signal or forbidden energy signal to control n The switch of road signal output channels.
Multichannel independence early warning judges that indicating module 2 includes:
Early warning judging unit 21 has n independent early warning decision circuitries and channel lock-in circuit, for judging one Or the amplitude of multiple second vibration signals is more than when presetting the voltage signal of early warning value, to export early warning channel indication signal;
Early warning indicating unit 22, for indicating early warning channel according to early warning channel indication signal.
Multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module 3 includes:
Alarm decision unit 31 has n independent alarm decision circuits and channel lock-in circuit, for judging one Or the amplitude of multiple second vibration signals be more than preset alarm value voltage signal when, output alarm channel indication signal;
Police instruction unit 32, for according to alarm channel indication signal instruction alarm channel.
Multichannel maximum value judges that indicating module 4 includes:
Maximum value judging unit 41, for determining the second vibration signal of amplitude maximum in second vibration signal of the road n Corresponding signal output channels export maximum value channel indication signal;
Maximum value channel indicating unit 42, for indicating maximum second vibration of amplitude according to maximum value channel indication signal The corresponding signal output channels of signal.
Human-machine interface module 5 includes:
Early warning value setting unit 51, is coupled to input unit, for responding the default early warning value of user's operation setting and exporting The voltage signal of default early warning value;
Alarming value setting unit 52, is coupled to input unit, for responding user's operation setting preset alarm value and exporting The voltage signal of preset alarm value;
Numerical value display unit 53, it is maximum by toggle switch and early warning value setting unit, alarming value setting unit, multichannel Value judges an electrical connection in indicating module, for showing early warning value, alarming value or maximum value channel indication signal, maximum value Channel indication signal includes the signal amplitude of maximum second vibration signal of signal amplitude.
Control module 6 includes:
Early warning channel control unit 61, for being arranged early warning control strategy, and according to early warning channel indication signal and The early warning control strategy exports the early warning scene device and controls signal;
Alarm channel control unit 62, for being arranged controlling alarm strategy, and according to the alarm channel indication signal with The controlling alarm strategy exports the alarm scene device and controls signal;
Maximum constraint unit 63, for being more than default pre- in the amplitude for judging maximum second vibration signal of signal amplitude When alert value or preset alarm value, exports early warning responsive control signal or alarm response controls signal.
Alarming value setup module 15, early warning value setup module 16 are designed as adjustable standard voltage signal source, according to prison The monitoring technology index request of object is controlled, the size of setting early warning value, alarming value standard signal is adjusted;
Wherein, signal processing unit 11 includes the road n signal input protection circuit, filtering and amplifying circuit, signaling switch list Member 12 includes the road n electronic switch unit, early warning judging unit 21, alarm decision unit 31 respectively include the independent judgement of n with Lock-in circuit.
In some embodiments, the first vibration signal and the second vibration signal are without corresponding.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the second vibration signal connection schematic diagram of signal input module 1 respectively.
With reference to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, two or more in Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal It is a to connect identical first vibration signal.In addition, in another embodiment of the disclosure, in Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal The vibration signal of two or more connections can derive from the different vibrating sensors of same monitoring site, to emphasis monitoring unit Position carries out the monitoring of emphasis redundancy, improves monitoring reliability.
At this point it is possible to it is correspondingly arranged early warning channel control unit 1, alarm channel control unit 2, Maximum constraint unit 3, In order to which accurate judgement needs to apply the monitoring site of control.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of vibration monitor system 100 in another embodiment of the disclosure.
With reference to Fig. 4, in a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, vibration monitor system 100 further include:
Selftest module 7 is coupled to multiple signals output channel 13, and it is independently pre- to detect multichannel for exporting self-test signal Police judges that indicating module 2, multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module 3, multichannel maximum value judge that indicating module 4 whether can It works normally, and controls signal input module 1 while exporting self-test signal and stop output the second vibration signal of the road n.
Selftest module 7 can also connect numerical value display unit by toggle switch, so that user checks self-test signal.
Fig. 5 is the connection relationship detailed schematic diagram of each module in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
With reference to Fig. 5, selftest module 7 may include:
Self-test signal generates unit 71, for generating self-test signal all the way;
Self-test signal output unit 72, for will all the way self-test signal be divided into the road n self-test signal be output to multichannel independence Early warning judges that indicating module 2, multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module 3, multichannel maximum value judge indicating module 4;
Self-test control unit 73 is coupled to self-test signal output unit 72 and signal switching unit 12, for simultaneously to certainly It examines signal output unit 72 to export enable signal, export forbidden energy signal to signal switching unit 12, or simultaneously to self-test signal Output unit 72 exports forbidden energy signal, exports enable signal to signal switching unit 12, to switch self-test state and normal work State.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, before the work of vibration monitor system 100, toggle switch adjustable first is to A It sets, is adjusted by early warning value setting unit 41 and set default early warning value, while showing that this is default pre- on numerical value display unit 43 Alert value;It adjusts toggle switch and setting alarming value is adjusted by alarming value setting unit 42 to B location, while showing list in numerical value The preset alarm value is shown in member 43.
Next enter self-test state.
Toggle switch is adjusted to location of C, numerical value display unit 43 starts to show self-test signal numerical values recited at this time, adjusts certainly The signal of signal generation unit 71 is examined to zero, self-test signal output unit 72 is exported simultaneously by self-test control unit 73 enabled Signal, to signal switching unit 12 export forbidden energy signal, control self-test signal generate unit 71 issue self-test signal pass through from Inspection signal output unit 72, which divides, to be output to multichannel independence early warning for the road n and judges that indicating module 2, multichannel independence alarm decision refer to Show that module 3, multichannel maximum value judge indicating module 4.The signal output for adjusting self-test signal generation unit 71 is gradually increased by zero Greatly, pre-, alarm decision and channel indicate whether normally when the instruction of observation numerical value display unit 43 reaches pre-, alarming value.
If multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module 2, multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module 3, multichannel most Big value judge indicating module 4 can accurate judgement signal whether be more than default early warning value, preset alarm value, and can accurately indicate Amplitude is more than the signal output channels of default early warning value, preset alarm value, can be right simultaneously by control self-test control unit 73 Self-test signal output unit 72 exports forbidden energy signal, exports enable signal to signal switching unit 12, into normal operating conditions.
In normal operating conditions, adjustable toggle switch to the real-time observation signal maximum amplitude in the position D.At this point, multi-pass Road maximum value judges that indicating module 4 indicates that the corresponding signal output channels of the second vibration signal of amplitude maximum, numerical value are aobvious always Show that unit 43 always show the amplitude of the second vibration signal of amplitude maximum.
When early warning judging unit 21 judges that the second vibration signal of one or more signal output channels reaches or crosses default When early warning value, early warning indicating unit 22 provides the early warning instruction of corresponding channel respectively, and early warning channel control unit 51 is directed to most The channel signal for first reaching default early warning value externally exports switching value early warning protection control signal, and Maximum constraint unit 53 exports Early warning responsive control signal.
When alarm decision unit 31 judges that the second vibration signal of one or more signal output channels reaches or crosses default When alarming value, police instruction unit 32 provides the police instruction of corresponding channel respectively, and alarm channel control unit 52 is directed to most The channel signal for first reaching preset alarm value externally exports switching value alarm and protection control signal, and Maximum constraint unit 53 exports Alarm response controls signal.
In addition, maximum value judging unit 41 judges automatically the corresponding signal output of the second vibration signal of amplitude maximum in real time Channel, maximum value channel indicating unit 42 indicate the signal output channels in real time, 53 real-time display of numerical value display unit this second The amplitude of vibration signal can be mentioned before arbitrarily the second vibration signal reaches default early warning value, preset alarm value all the way Show, takes counter-measure to be of great significance in advance during engine test.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for avoid in monitoring process various unexpected problems occur (including external disturbance, Sensor and a certain paths problem of cable line fault or instrument itself etc.), cause the monitoring control at important monitoring position to lose Accidentally, redundancy of effort mode and early warning, alarm strategy setting function are devised.
No matter Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal receives different the first vibration signal of the road n or Multi-channel Vibration Signals input The same vibrating sensor of two or more connections in end or the vibration signal of two or more connections derive from same monitoring The different vibrating sensors at position can take following operation that can carry out redundancy monitoring or the partial redundance prison of vibration signal The mixed mode that control is usually monitored with part.
It can be by early warning channel control unit 61, alarm channel control unit 62 to redundancy of effort mode, prediction policy It is configured with alarm strategy.One group " redundancy of effort mode passageway group " is formed by any m channel for example, can be set, in advance As long as alert, alarm strategy may be configured as meeting or exceeding early warning, alarm limits value when the signal in a channel in m monitoring channel When just export corresponding early warning scene device control signal or alarm scene device control signal.In addition, it is " superfluous to may be alternatively provided as this X channel signal in m monitoring channel in remaining operating mode channel group " meets or exceeds early warning, alarm limits value simultaneously When export corresponding early warning scene device control signal or alarm scene device control signal, wherein x is less than or equal to m.
At this point, each module believes the second vibration in the signal output channels for not being incorporated into " redundancy of effort mode passageway group " Number processing it is identical as normal operating conditions, remaining module is corresponding to m monitoring channel in " redundancy of effort mode passageway group " M the second vibration signals processing it is also identical as normal operating conditions.
Functionally, the vibration monitor system that the disclosure provides has multi channel signals automatic early-warning, alarm decision and output It is also independent to have the function of the judgement instruction of multiple signals maximum value channel and maximum value screening and indicate while control, and can make It is exported for another way early warning, alarm signal, output signal can be used for early warning, warning note or control.In addition, having pre- pithy Slightly, alarm strategy setting and redundancy of effort mode are, it can be achieved that marshalling monitoring, redundancy monitoring, allow user's flexible setting to each The monitoring strategies of signal output channels.It, can be in office by the amplitude of maximum second vibration signal of real-time display signal amplitude Meaning is prompted before the second vibration signal reaches default early warning value, preset alarm value all the way, is mentioned during engine test Before take counter-measure to be of great significance.
In performance, independent parallel monitoring is carried out to the second vibration signal of the road n respectively, there is reliability in circuit realization Height, response is fast, precision is high, strong antijamming capability, the advantage that environmental suitability is strong, Operation and Maintenance is simple.
In conclusion the Multi-channel Vibration Signals monitoring device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides can monitor simultaneously engine and set The vibration signal variation of multiple vibration monitoring points during received shipment row, judges automatically the maximum value in Multi-channel Vibration Signals, indicates The corresponding input channel of maximum vibration or monitoring point, and indicate the numerical value of its maximum vibration;According to the vibration of different monitoring object Monitoring requirement presets early warning value and alarming value, according to preset early warning, alarming value, carries out to per vibration signal all the way Monitoring judgement may be configured as the redundancy determination monitoring mode of multiple channel parallel monitorings for especially important vibration monitoring, and Determination strategy can be configured, it is ensured that high reliability;Vibration is warned accordingly when being more than early warning or alarm limits value, and Instruction transfinites and vibrates corresponding channel or monitoring point, provides protection control signal, protection monitored object safe operation;Play monitoring Protect the purpose of engine and equipment safety operation.
It should be noted that although being referred to several modules or list for acting the equipment executed in the above detailed description Member, but this division is not enforceable.In fact, according to embodiment of the present disclosure, it is above-described two or more Module or the feature and function of unit can embody in a module or unit.Conversely, an above-described mould The feature and function of block or unit can be to be embodied by multiple modules or unit with further division.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope of the disclosure and design are wanted by right It asks and points out.

Claims (10)

1. the vibration monitor system of a kind of multichannel independent judgment and redundancy setting characterized by comprising
Signal input module is coupled to multiple vibrating sensors, is received and processed by Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal described more First vibration signal of a vibrating sensor input, exports the second vibration signal of the road n by the road n signal output channels;
Multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module, is coupled to the output of the road n signal by n independent early warning monitoring circuits Channel, for judging that signal amplitude is more than the corresponding signal output channels of the second vibration signal of default early warning value and exports early warning Channel indication signal;
Multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module is coupled to the output of the road n signal by n independent alarm monitoring circuits Channel, for judging that signal amplitude is more than the corresponding signal output channels of the second vibration signal of preset alarm value and exports alarm Channel indication signal;
Multichannel maximum value judges indicating module, is coupled to the road n signal output channels, for judging that the road n second shakes The corresponding signal output channels of maximum vibration signal and its signal amplitude in dynamic signal export maximum value channel indication signal and show Show the signal amplitude of the maximum vibration signal;
Human-machine interface module is coupled to the multichannel independence early warning and judges indicating module, the multichannel independence alarm decision Indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, are arranged for responding user's operation and show the default early warning Value, the preset alarm value, show the signal amplitude of the maximum vibration signal;
Control module is coupled to the multichannel independence early warning and judges indicating module, multichannel independence alarm decision instruction Module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, set for exporting early warning scene according to early warning channel indication signal Standby control signal exports alarm scene device control signal according to the alarm channel indication signal, is judging signal amplitude most When the amplitude of big second vibration signal is more than the default early warning value or the preset alarm value, output early warning response control Signal processed or alarm response control signal.
2. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Selftest module is coupled to the signal input module, the multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module, the multichannel Independent alarm decision indicating module, the multichannel maximum value judge indicating module, detect for exporting self-test signal described Multichannel independence early warning judges that indicating module, the multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module, the multichannel maximum value are sentenced Whether disconnected indicating module can work normally, and controls the signal input module while exporting the self-test signal and stop Export second vibration signal of the road n.
3. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal input module includes:
Signal processing unit is coupled to the multiple vibrating sensor, including correspondence by the Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal In signal input protection circuit, filter circuit and the amplifying circuit of the Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal;
Signal switching unit is coupled to the signal processing unit, for receiving enable signal or forbidden energy signal to control the n The switch of road signal output channels.
4. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multichannel independence early warning judges indicating module Include:
Early warning judging unit, has a n independent early warning monitoring circuits, the early warning monitoring circuit include early warning decision circuitry with Channel lock-in circuit, for judging that the amplitude of one or more second vibration signals is more than that the voltage of the default early warning value is believed Number when, export early warning channel indication signal and lock the corresponding early warning channel of second vibration signal;
Early warning indicating unit, for indicating early warning channel according to early warning channel indication signal.
5. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multichannel independence alarm decision indicating module Include:
Alarm decision unit, has a n independent alarm monitoring circuits, the alarm monitoring circuit include alarm decision circuit with Channel lock-in circuit, for judging that the amplitude of one or more second vibration signals is more than that the voltage of the preset alarm value is believed Number when, export the alarm channel indication signal and simultaneously lock the corresponding alarm channel of second vibration signal;
Police instruction unit, for indicating alarm channel according to the alarm channel indication signal.
6. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multichannel maximum value judges indicating module packet It includes:
Maximum value judging unit, for determining, the corresponding signal output of maximum vibration signal is logical in second vibration signal of the road n Road exports the signal amplitude of maximum value channel indication signal and the maximum vibration signal;
Maximum value channel indicating unit, for indicating maximum second vibration of amplitude according to maximum value channel indication signal The dynamic corresponding signal output channels of signal.
7. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the human-machine interface module includes:
Early warning value setting unit, is coupled to input unit, for responding the user's operation setting default early warning value and exporting institute State the voltage signal of default early warning value;
Alarming value setting unit is coupled to the input unit, and the preset alarm value and defeated is arranged for responding user's operation The voltage signal of the preset alarm value out;
Numerical value display unit passes through toggle switch and the early warning value setting unit, the alarming value setting unit, the multi-pass Road maximum value judges an electrical connection in indicating module, for showing the early warning value, the alarming value or maximum value channel Indication signal, maximum value channel indication signal include the signal amplitude of maximum second vibration signal of signal amplitude.
8. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module includes:
Early warning channel control unit, for being arranged early warning control strategy, and according to early warning channel indication signal and described pre- Alert control strategy exports the early warning scene device and controls signal;
Alarm channel control unit, for controlling alarm strategy to be arranged, and according to the alarm channel indication signal and the report Alert control strategy exports the alarm scene device and controls signal;
Maximum constraint unit, for being more than described default in the amplitude for judging maximum second vibration signal of signal amplitude When early warning value or the preset alarm value, the early warning responsive control signal or alarm response control signal are exported.
9. vibration monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two or more Multi-channel Vibration Signals inputs End connects same vibrating sensor, alternatively, the vibrating sensor position of two or more Multi-channel Vibration Signals input terminal connections In same monitoring site.
10. the vibration monitor system as described in claim 1 or 9, which is characterized in that the early warning control strategy or the alarm Control strategy includes that x in m second vibration signal reach the default early warning value or the preset alarm value is i.e. defeated The early warning scene device control signal or the alarm scene device control signal, 1≤x≤m out.
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