CN110259640B - 一种风资源评估分析记录系统 - Google Patents

一种风资源评估分析记录系统 Download PDF

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CN110259640B
CN110259640B CN201910403831.6A CN201910403831A CN110259640B CN 110259640 B CN110259640 B CN 110259640B CN 201910403831 A CN201910403831 A CN 201910403831A CN 110259640 B CN110259640 B CN 110259640B
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舒泳军
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Pan'an Xiuji New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种风资源评估分析记录系统，包括：离心机构，其包括环形槽、曲面块、竖直块、传动板与支撑块；定量机构，其包括输出腔、输出轴、圆弧杆、延伸轴与挡片；记录机构，其包括第三齿轮、第一磁铁、计数板与读数指针；风力利用机构，其包括发电轴、扇叶、发电机与电源；本装置可自由升降，适应测量地地形，可自动对测量地的风资源进行记录，并将风资源转化成电能，以便在光照情况较差时使用者对风资源的数据进行读数记录，且装置读数与操作方便，使用者仅需定时观察，较为节约时间。

Description

一种风资源评估分析记录系统
技术领域
本发明涉及一种风资源评估分析记录系统，主要涉及风能领域。
背景技术
风资源是一种清洁的能源，且是一种可持续发展的能源，可以说是取之不尽用之不竭，虽然风能遍布各地，但是可用于发电等用途的风资源地点却需要实地探查过才能得出结论，现有的风资源评估分析方法较为繁琐，较为耗费人力，实时观察，且测量时的风资源无法得到利用。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种风资源评估分析记录系统，克服风资源评估繁琐，耗费人力和时间等缺点。
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的。
本发明的一种风资源评估分析记录系统，包括风箱、升降机构、风力利用机构、离心机构、定量机构与记录机构；
上述风箱内设有吹风槽，所述吹风槽内安装有离心机构，所述离心机构包含环形槽、曲面块、竖直块、传动板与支撑块，所述支撑块内设有平移槽，所述平移槽内滑动设有平移块，所述平移块下端面固定设有下端与所述平移槽下端壁固定连接的平移弹簧，所述平移块上端面固定设有上端位于所述吹风槽内的平移杆，所述平移杆上端固定设有所述传动板，所述环形槽内滑动设有弧形块，所述弧形块下端面固定设有所述竖直块，所述环形槽内滑动设有所述曲面块，所述曲面块右端面固定设有齿条，所述环形槽上下端壁内对称设有弹性槽；
上述定量机构包含输出腔、输出轴、圆弧杆、延伸轴与挡片，所述输出腔位于所述吹风槽上端壁内，所述输出腔后端壁转动设有所述输出轴与定位轴，所述输出轴上固定设有第二齿轮、细斜杆与所述圆弧杆，所述定位轴上固定设有斜板，所述斜板下端面固定设有所述挡片，所述输出腔后端壁固定设有受力块，所述输出腔前端壁转动设有所述延伸轴，所述延伸轴上固定设有圆盘，所述圆盘上均匀固定设有十二个短块，所述圆盘前端面均匀固定设有十二个圆柱体。
进一步地，上述记录机构包含第三齿轮、第一磁铁、计数板与读数指针，所述输出腔后端壁设有联动槽，所述输出腔后端壁设有联动槽，所述联动槽通过圆槽与外界空间相连通，所述延伸轴后端位于所述联动槽内且固定设有第一齿轮，所述联动槽前端壁固定设有第二磁铁，所述第二磁铁后侧吸附有所述第一磁铁，所述第一磁铁后端面转动设有记录轴，所述记录轴上固定设有所述第三齿轮与所述读数指针，所述读数指针位于所述第三齿轮后侧，所述第三齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合传动，所述圆槽端壁内安装有所述计数板。
进一步地，上述风力利用机构包含发电轴、扇叶、发电机与电源，所述吹风槽右端壁安装有所述发电机与所述电源，所述发电机位于所述电源下侧，所述发电机与所述电源通过第一电线相连通，所述发电机内安装有所述发电轴，所述外界空间内发电轴上均匀固定设有四个扇叶，所述风箱右端面安装有灯箱，所述灯箱与所述电源通过第二电线相连通。
进一步地，上述升降机构包含支撑座、升降马达、活动槽与折叠升降片，所述支撑座位于所述风箱下侧，所述支撑座内设有所述活动槽，所述活动槽左端壁内安装有所述升降马达，所述升降马达内安装有螺纹输出轴，所述螺纹输出轴上螺纹连接有与所述活动槽滑动连接的运动块，所述支撑座上端面固定设有限位块，所述运动块与所述限位块上安装有所述折叠升降片，所述折叠升降片上端安装有两个与所述风箱下端面固定连接的安装座。
进一步地，上述扇叶转动时，通过所述发电机可发电，通过所述第一电线的传导可将电能充入所述电源内储存。
进一步地，上述弧形块沿着所述环形槽转动时，由于所述曲面块的形状，可推动所述曲面块左右运动。
进一步地，上述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁均有磁力且相互吸附。
进一步地，上述平移弹簧与所述弹性弹簧处于正常状态，当所述发电轴转动时，所述平移弹簧在离心力作用下会被拉伸。
本发明的有益效果 ：本装置可自由升降，适应测量地地形，可自动对测量地的风资源进行记录，并将风资源转化成电能，以便在光照情况较差时使用者对风资源的数据进行读数记录，且装置读数与操作方便，使用者仅需定时观察，较为节约时间。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明一种风资源评估分析记录系统整体全剖的主视结构示意图；
图2为图1中B处放大示意图；
图3为图1中C处示意图；
图4为图1中A-A方向示意图；
图5为曲面块结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合图1-5对本发明进行详细说明，其中，为叙述方便，现对下文所说的方位规定如下：下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1本身投影关系的上下左右前后方向一致。
结合附图 1-5所述的一种风资源评估分析记录系统的机械机构示意图，主要包括风箱10、升降机构70、风力利用机构71、离心机构72、定量机构73与记录机构74；
所述风箱10内设有吹风槽11，所述吹风槽11内安装有离心机构72，所述离心机构72包含环形槽16、曲面块20、竖直块14、传动板60与支撑块49，所述支撑块49内设有平移槽62，所述平移槽62内滑动设有平移块48，所述平移块48下端面固定设有下端与所述平移槽62下端壁固定连接的平移弹簧47，所述平移块48上端面固定设有上端位于所述吹风槽11内的平移杆61，所述平移杆61上端固定设有所述传动板60，所述环形槽16位于所述吹风槽11端壁内，所述环形槽16内滑动设有弧形块15，所述弧形块15下端面固定设有下端位于所述吹风槽11内的所述竖直块14，所述环形槽16内滑动设有所述曲面块20，所述曲面块20右端面固定设有齿条21，所述环形槽16上下端壁内对称设有弹性槽19，所述弹性槽19右端壁固定设有弹性弹簧18，所述弹性弹簧18左端固定设有靠近所述曲面块20的一端与所述曲面块20固定连接的防转块17；
所述定量机构73包含输出腔35、输出轴37、圆弧杆39、延伸轴46与挡片43，所述输出腔35位于所述吹风槽11上端壁内，所述输出腔35后端壁转动设有所述输出轴37与定位轴42，所述定位轴42位于所述输出轴37右侧，所述输出轴37上固定设有第二齿轮38、细斜杆36与所述圆弧杆39，所述细斜杆36与所述圆弧杆39位于所述第二齿轮38前侧，所述定位轴42上固定设有斜板40，所述斜板40下端面固定设有所述挡片43，所述输出腔35后端壁固定设有受力块41，所述输出腔35前端壁转动设有所述延伸轴46，所述延伸轴46上固定设有圆盘34，所述圆盘34上均匀固定设有十二个短块44，所述圆盘34前端面均匀固定设有十二个圆柱体45。
所述记录机构74包含第三齿轮56、第一磁铁57、计数板52与读数指针53，所述输出腔35后端壁设有联动槽51，所述联动槽51通过圆槽55与外界空间相连通，所述延伸轴46后端位于所述联动槽51内且固定设有第一齿轮50，所述联动槽51前端壁固定设有第二磁铁58，所述第二磁铁58后侧吸附有所述第一磁铁57，所述第一磁铁57后端面转动设有记录轴54，所述记录轴54上固定设有所述第三齿轮56与所述读数指针53，所述读数指针53位于所述第三齿轮56后侧，所述第三齿轮56与所述第一齿轮50啮合传动，所述圆槽55端壁内安装有所述计数板52。
所述风力利用机构71包含发电轴13、扇叶12、发电机26与电源22，所述吹风槽11右端壁安装有所述发电机26与所述电源22，所述发电机26位于所述电源22下侧，所述发电机26与所述电源22通过第一电线25相连通，所述发电机26内安装有左端位于外界空间内的所述发电轴13，所述外界空间内发电轴13上均匀固定设有四个扇叶12，所述风箱10右端面安装有灯箱24，所述灯箱24与所述电源22通过第二电线23相连通。
所述升降机构70包含支撑座29、升降马达33、活动槽31与折叠升降片27，所述支撑座29位于所述风箱10下侧，所述支撑座29内设有开口朝上的所述活动槽31，所述活动槽31左端壁内安装有所述升降马达33，所述升降马达33内安装有右端与所述活动槽31右端壁转动连接的螺纹输出轴30，所述螺纹输出轴30上螺纹连接有与所述活动槽31滑动连接的运动块32，所述支撑座29上端面固定设有限位块28，所述限位块28位于所述运动块32右侧，所述运动块32与所述限位块28上安装有所述折叠升降片27，所述折叠升降片27上端安装有两个与所述风箱10下端面固定连接的安装座59。
所述扇叶12转动时，通过所述发电机26可发电，通过所述第一电线25的传导可将电能充入所述电源22内储存。
所述弧形块15沿着所述环形槽16转动时，由于所述曲面块20的形状，可推动所述曲面块20左右运动。
所述第一磁铁57与所述第二磁铁58均有磁力且相互吸附。
所述平移弹簧47与所述弹性弹簧18处于正常状态，当所述发电轴13转动时，所述平移弹簧47在离心力作用下会被拉伸。
整个装置的机械动作的顺序 ：
（1）将装置放在需要进行风资源评估的地点，将扇叶12正对风吹来的方向。
（2）启动升降马达33，带动螺纹输出轴30转动，通过螺纹输出轴30与运动块32的螺纹连接，带动运动块32运动，从而带动折叠升降片27运动，使得风箱10升降，使装置不被障碍物遮挡。
（3）风带动扇叶12转动，从而带动发电轴13转动，发电轴13转动通过发电机26进行发电，通过第一电线25的传导，将电能储存入电源22内。
（4）发电轴13带动传动板60转动，在离心的作用下拉伸平移弹簧47,传动板60往远离发电轴13的方向运动。
（5）当风力达到期待的标准时，传动板60运动至竖直块14位置，推动竖直块14运动，竖直块14带动弧形块15在环形槽16内运动。
（6）弧形块15运动，推动曲面块20运动，曲面块20带动齿条21向右运动与第二齿轮38啮合，带动第二齿轮38转动，第二齿轮38带动圆弧杆39与细斜杆36转动，圆弧杆39推动斜板40，使得挡片43向左运动，圆弧杆39与细斜杆36继续运动，细斜杆36顶住圆柱体45，使得圆盘34转动一定角度，圆盘34带动延伸轴46转动。
（7）通过第一齿轮50与第三齿轮56的啮合传动，带动记录轴54转动，从而带动读数指针53转动一定角度，使得读数指针53在计数板52的读数发生一次变化。
（8）观察一天后计数板52的读数并记录，连续一周后对读数进行分析，可得到当地风资源的数据。
（9）光照条件不佳时，启动电源22，通过第二电线23传导可使灯箱24发光。
（10）一次记录完成后，将记录轴54取出，转动复位，可重新记录。
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此领域技术的人士能够了解本发明内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (1)

1.一种风资源评估分析记录系统，包括风箱、升降机构、风力利用机构、离心机构、定量机构与记录机构，其特征在于：上述风箱内设有吹风槽，所述吹风槽内安装有离心机构，所述离心机构包含环形槽、曲面块、竖直块、传动板与支撑块，所述支撑块内设有平移槽，所述平移槽内滑动设有平移块，所述平移块下端面固定设有下端与所述平移槽下端壁固定连接的平移弹簧，所述平移块上端面固定设有上端位于所述吹风槽内的平移杆，所述平移杆上端固定设有所述传动板，所述环形槽内滑动设有弧形块，所述弧形块下端面固定设有所述竖直块，所述环形槽内滑动设有所述曲面块，所述曲面块右端面固定设有齿条，所述环形槽上下端壁内对称设有弹性槽；上述定量机构包含输出腔、输出轴、圆弧杆、延伸轴与挡片，所述输出腔位于所述吹风槽上端壁内，所述输出腔后端壁转动设有所述输出轴与定位轴，所述输出轴上固定设有第二齿轮、细斜杆与所述圆弧杆，所述定位轴上固定设有斜板，所述斜板下端面固定设有所述挡片，所述输出腔后端壁固定设有受力块，所述输出腔前端壁转动设有所述延伸轴，所述延伸轴上固定设有圆盘，所述圆盘上均匀固定设有十二个短块，所述圆盘前端面均匀固定设有十二个圆柱体；上述记录机构包含第三齿轮、第一磁铁、计数板与读数指针，所述输出腔后端壁设有联动槽，所述联动槽通过圆槽与外界空间相连通，所述延伸轴后端位于所述联动槽内且固定设有第一齿轮，所述联动槽前端壁固定设有第二磁铁，所述第二磁铁后侧吸附有所述第一磁铁，所述第一磁铁后端面转动设有记录轴，所述记录轴上固定设有所述第三齿轮与所述读数指针，所述读数指针位于所述第三齿轮后侧，所述第三齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合传动，所述圆槽端壁内安装有所述计数板；上述风力利用机构包含发电轴、扇叶、发电机与电源，所述吹风槽右端壁安装有所述发电机与所述电源，所述发电机位于所述电源下侧，所述发电机与所述电源通过第一电线相连通，所述发电机内安装有所述发电轴，所述外界空间内发电轴上均匀固定设有四个扇叶，所述风箱右端面安装有灯箱，所述灯箱与所述电源通过第二电线相连通；上述升降机构包含支撑座、升降马达、活动槽与折叠升降片，所述支撑座位于所述风箱下侧，所述支撑座内设有所述活动槽，所述活动槽左端壁内安装有所述升降马达，所述升降马达内安装有螺纹输出轴，所述螺纹输出轴上螺纹连接有与所述活动槽滑动连接的运动块，所述支撑座上端面固定设有限位块，所述运动块与所述限位块上安装有所述折叠升降片，所述折叠升降片上端安装有两个与所述风箱下端面固定连接的安装座；上述扇叶转动时，通过所述发电机可发电，通过所述第一电线的传导可将电能充入所述电源内储存；上述弧形块沿着所述环形槽转动时，由于所述曲面块的形状，可推动所述曲面块左右运动；上述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁均有磁力且相互吸附；上述平移弹簧与所述弹性弹簧处于正常状态，当所述发电轴转动时，所述平移弹簧在离心力作用下会被拉伸。
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