CN110257964A - A kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating system - Google Patents
A kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110257964A CN110257964A CN201910593215.1A CN201910593215A CN110257964A CN 110257964 A CN110257964 A CN 110257964A CN 201910593215 A CN201910593215 A CN 201910593215A CN 110257964 A CN110257964 A CN 110257964A
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- rabbit hair
- air
- workshop
- point comb
- circulating system
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/14—Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
- D01G15/18—Workers; Strippers; Doffers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/82—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01G15/825—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like by suction or blowing
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating systems, belong to rabbit hair processing equipment field, it includes the workshop ontology and be set to the intrinsic more carding machines in workshop that door and window is turned off, it is characterized in that: being equipped with humidifier in the workshop ontology, the humidifier includes several workshop bodies tops that are set to for increasing the spray head of air humidity and connecting the water pipe of multiple spray heads.The present invention, so that workshop body interior air improves humidity under the action of spray head, to reduce the generation of electrostatic, avoids the rabbit hair from being adsorbed on machine by the way that humidifier is arranged in the ontology of workshop, improves the efficiency of the rabbit hair point comb.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rabbit hair processing equipment fields, more particularly, to a kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating system.
Background technique
Biomass protofibre is one kind in biomass fiber three categories, with the natural animal-plant fiber of nature through object
Fiber made of reason method processing, hairs are one of China's traditional advantage kinds.The rabbit hair is natural protein fibre, is had
Fluffy, soft, smooth, warming feature, belongs to high-grade wool spinning product raw material, product is comfortable and easy to wear, it is graceful, bright in colour,
It is very popular.
Due to both containing thicker coarse wool or containing thinner villus and containing the impurity such as part scurf in the rabbit hair, to protect
The quality for demonstrate,proving grade textiles, needs to be made using villus, thus using before rabbit hair spinning processing, need using point
Comb handles the rabbit hair, to remove the coarse wool and its impurity of the overwhelming majority in rabbit hair raw material, so that treated the rabbit hair
Thickness is more uniform.
In actual production process, smooth for protection environment and production, rabbit hair carding process carries out indoors, will by workshop
Working environment and atmospheric environment carry out certain barrier.The rabbit hair is in point comb treatment process, since machine long time running can dissipate
A large amount of heat is issued, so that the air themperature in workshop increases, humidity reduces.When room air becomes dry
It is easy so that machinery equipment and the rabbit hair generate electrostatic, under the influence of electrostatic, the rabbit hair becomes fluffy and flies upward or even be adsorbed on machine
On, to influence point comb of the rabbit hair.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating systems, are added by being arranged in the ontology of workshop
Wet device, to reduce the generation of electrostatic, avoids the rabbit hair so that workshop body interior air improves humidity under the action of spray head
It is adsorbed on machine, improves the efficiency of the rabbit hair point comb.
Foregoing invention purpose one of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, the workshop ontology being turned off including door and window and to be set to workshop intrinsic
More carding machines, are equipped with humidifier in the workshop ontology, and the humidifier includes several being set to workshop bodies top
For increasing the spray head of air humidity and connecting the water pipe of multiple spray heads.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that the door and window of workshop ontology is closed so that either inside environment with
External environment is separated, and reduces influence of the external environment to workshop body interior working environment, by setting carding machine to rabbit
Hair is combed, to obtain the rabbit suede of high-quality;By the way that humidifier is arranged in workshop body interior, under the action of spray head
Water in water pipe is sprayed onto the ontology of workshop, so that the intrinsic air humidity in workshop increases, so that the generation of electrostatic is reduced,
Adherency of the rabbit hair in machinery equipment is reduced, simultaneously because air humidity increases so that the cohesive force between the rabbit hair increases,
It avoids the rabbit hair from flying upward, the rabbit hair is caused to waste.
The present invention is further arranged to: the spray head uses atomizer, and the spray head is set to adjacent two carding machines
Between.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by using atomizer as spray head, so that spray head sprays water into air
Mist, so that the effect that air humidity increases is obvious;Spray head is arranged between two carding machines simultaneously, to avoid water mist
Condensation aggregation is directly fallen on the rabbit hair in droplet during falling, and influences point comb of the rabbit hair.
The present invention is further arranged to: the carding machine includes rack, along the length of the rack spaced conveyer belt
And carding apparatus, the carding apparatus include along the setting of rabbit hair direction of transfer licker-in and inhale hair roller, in suction hair roller inside
Empty and it towards licker-in side offers air inlet duct, suction hair roller one end is communicated with air extractor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting conveyer belt and carding apparatus, so that effect of the rabbit hair in conveyer belt
Constantly mobile to carding apparatus down, carding apparatus carries out a point comb to the rabbit hair and shifts, so that the biggish impurity of quality in the rabbit hair
It is fallen with coarse wool, a point comb is carried out to the rabbit hair by setting licker-in, hair roller is inhaled and the rabbit hair is shifted, by being arranged on inhaling hair roller
Air inlet duct and air extractor are formed negative pressure so that inhaling, are transferred to the rabbit hair on licker-in using negative pressure at the air inlet duct on hair roller
It inhales on hair roller, to reduce fibre damage of the rabbit hair in transfer process.
The present invention is further arranged to: the air extractor include more respectively with inhale hair roller and being in charge of of being connected set connection
The more general pipeline being in charge of, the general pipeline's is closed at one end, and the other end is connected with the first exhaust fan.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is in charge of by setting and suction hair roller is evacuated, by setting general pipeline by more
It is in charge of and is attached, to reduce the use of the first exhaust fan, by by the closed at one end of general pipeline, to guarantees the first exhaust fan
To being in charge of the negative pressure to be formed.
The present invention is further arranged to: the outside of the workshop ontology is equipped with switch room, and the first exhaust fan fixation is set
It is placed on the outside of switch room, is connected between the air outlet and switch room of first exhaust fan by dust-extraction unit, the exchange
Air supply plant is equipped between room and workshop ontology.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that switch room is arranged, when the first exhaust fan is by inhaling hair roller for workshop ontology
When internal air is extracted into switch room, indoor air will be exchanged by air supply plant and be conveyed once again in the ontology of workshop, subtracted
The flowing of few workshop ontology inner air and outer air, convenient for the control of workshop body interior air humidity;By in the first exhaust fan and friendship
It changes between room and scurf that dust-extraction unit extracts the first exhaust fan is set and dust is cleared up.
The present invention is further arranged to: the air supply plant is including adjusting channel, return flow line and being set to switch room
The second interior exhaust fan, the adjusting channel are connected with return flow line, the gas outlet and adjusting channel of second exhaust fan
One end be connected, the return flow line is provided along its length several ventilation openings, the ventilation opening and workshop body interior
Contact air.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, indoor air will be exchanged and is transmitted to by adjusting channel and return flow line by setting
In the ontology of workshop, by the way that ventilation opening is arranged on return flow line, so that the air in return flow line can be arranged from ventilation opening
It enters in the ontology of workshop, to guarantee the intrinsic air pressure in workshop, is connected by the second exhaust fan of setting with channel is adjusted out
It is logical, it is extracted so that the second exhaust fan can will exchange indoor air.
The present invention is further arranged to: the adjusting channel is equipped at intervals with multiple adjusting windows along its length, described
Window and workshop body interior contact air are adjusted, the adjusting window slidably connects adjustable plate, the adjusting channel back
One end from third exhaust fan is connected with workshop body exterior, and the switch room is equipped with the air inlet being connected with the external world.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the setting adjusting window on adjusting channel, and it is arranged on adjusting window
Adjustable plate controls to adjust the degree of window opening by slidable adjustment plate, and gas is discharged to adjust from adjusting one end of the channel
Amount;By the way that air inlet is arranged in switch room, outside air is added in the ontology of workshop, to guarantee workshop sheet
Inside and outside air pressure balance.
The present invention is further arranged to: balance pipe is equipped in the switch room, the balance pipe is U-shaped, and balance pipe is opened
Upward, sliding is equipped with steel ball to mouth in the balance pipe, and one end of the balance pipe is connect with air inlet, in the other end and switch room
Portion's contact air.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, passes through setting balance pipe and make balance pipe and air inlet, guaranteeing air inlet
While capable of capable of supplementing air toward workshop body interior in time when workshop body interior air pressure is lower, when reducing inessential
Outside air and the flowing for exchanging room air afterwards.
The present invention is further arranged to: the balance pipe is greater than away from one end diameter of air inlet is connected to one end with air inlet
Diameter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the diameter of air inlet one end is deviated from by setting balance pipe, so that when handing over
Outside air can rapidly enter in switch room when interior air pressure is lower when changing.
The present invention is further arranged to: the ventilation opening is equipped with dustproof filter screen.
Dust is filtered, ash is reduced by going out dustproof filter screen is arranged in ventilation opening by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Dirt is blown out from ventilation opening.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows: by the way that humidifier is arranged in the ontology of workshop, pass through spray head
Water spray reduces the generation of electrostatic to improve the humidity of workshop body interior air;The rabbit hair is carried out by setting carding apparatus
Combing transfer is inhaled hair roller and is transferred to the rabbit hair on licker-in using negative pressure and inhaled on hair roller by setting;By the way that air extractor is arranged
And air supply plant, air extractor to while inhaling that air extracts in hair roller by the part rabbit hair and its dust from air inlet duct interior suction
It walks, by switch room, air supply plant is extracted room air is exchanged, to reduce dust in this body-internal-circulation of workshop;It is logical
Setting adjusting channel is crossed workshop ontology inner and outer air pressure is adjusted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is part-structure sectional view of the invention, mainly shows the connection between governing mechanism of tension and warping machine ontology
Relationship;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is partial structure diagram of the invention, mainly shows the component relationship between each component of carding machine;
Fig. 5 is part-structure sectional view of the invention, mainly shows the positional relationship between each component of carding apparatus;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram of part B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is partial structure diagram of the invention, and the connection for mainly showing driving motor and licker-in and inhaling between hair roller is closed
System;
Fig. 8 is part-structure sectional view of the invention, mainly shows the indoor structure of exchange;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlargement diagram of C portion in Fig. 8.
In figure: 1, workshop ontology;2, carding machine;21, rack;211, frame is recycled;22, hair feeding device;23, storage device;
24, conveyer belt;25, carding apparatus;251, licker-in;252, hair roller is inhaled;2521, negative pressure roller;25211, air inlet duct;2522, net roll;
2523, hairbrush;253, splicing frame;254, pressure roller;255, baffle;256, guide roller;257, shield;258, cleaning roller;259,
Guide plate;26, driving motor;261, driving gear;262, driven gear;263, secondary gears;3, humidifier;31, spray head;
32, water pipe;4, air extractor;41, the first exhaust fan;42, it is in charge of;43, general pipeline;5, switch room;51, air inlet;52, it balances
Pipe;521, steel ball;6, air supply plant;61, channel is adjusted;611, window is adjusted;612, adjustable plate;62, return flow line;621, prevent
Dirt strainer;63, the second exhaust fan;7, dust-extraction unit;71, air duct;72, third exhaust fan.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is closed for a kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating system disclosed by the invention, including door and window
The workshop ontology 1 closed and more carding machines 2 being set in workshop ontology 1 close the door and window of workshop ontology 1, so that workshop sheet
Working environment inside body 1 is separated with external environment, reduces external environment to the shadow of 1 internal work environment of workshop ontology
It rings, while reducing the rabbit hair and flying upward under the influence of extraneous aeolian currents are dynamic into atmospheric environment.Since carding machine 2 is in continuous work mistake
It is easy to produce a large amount of heat in journey, ontology 1 inner air in workshop is caused to become drying, to guarantee 1 inner air of workshop ontology
Humidity is in OK range, and humidifier 3 is equipped in workshop ontology 1.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, humidifier 3 includes several is arranged at intervals at the top of workshop ontology 1 for increasing air humidity
Spray head 31 and connect the water pipes 32 of multiple spray heads 31, wherein spray head 31 uses atomizer, so that spray head 31 is sprayed into air
Water mist out, so that the effect that air humidity increases is obvious.Make the sky in workshop ontology 1 by the water mist that spray head 31 sprays
Air humidity degree increases, to reduce the generation of electrostatic, adherency of the rabbit hair in machinery equipment is reduced, simultaneously because air humidity increases
So that the cohesive force between the rabbit hair increases, avoids the rabbit hair from flying upward, the rabbit hair is caused to waste.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, humidifier 3 further includes the control that humidity sensor and electric signal are connected to humidity sensor
Case (not shown) is monitored the air humidity in workshop ontology 1 by humidity sensor and will test signal transmitting
To control cabinet, after control cabinet differentiates detection signal, when air humidity is lower, control cabinet controls spray head 31 and sprays water.
It is directly fallen on the rabbit hair to avoid water mist from condensing aggregation during falling in droplet, influences point comb of the rabbit hair, spray head
31 are set between adjacent two carding machines 2.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, carding machine 2 includes rack 21 and the hair feeding device 22 for being set to 21 head and the tail both ends of rack and storage
Expect device 23, back span is equipped with multiple carding apparatus 25 and conveyer belt 24 to rack 21 along its length, and conveyer belt 24 drives the rabbit hair
Mobile towards 23 one end of storage device, carding apparatus 25 carries out a point comb to the rabbit hair and shifts, and the rabbit hair is by multiple carding apparatus 25
Screening is to improve the quality of rabbit suede.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, wherein carding apparatus 25 includes the licker-in 251 set gradually along rabbit hair direction of transfer and suction hair
Roller 252, wherein licker-in 251 is rotated towards 22 side of hair feeding device, so that the rotation direction of licker-in 251 and conveyer belt 24
Direction of transfer is on the contrary, the rabbit hair interts inlay card in the intensive needle plate of licker-in 251, due between the lighter weight and rabbit suede of rabbit suede
Cohesive force is stronger, and the weight of coarse wool is larger and its outer surface is more smooth, and part coarse wool and weight are larger under the effect of gravity
Impurity fall, thus achieve the effect that the rabbit hair screen.
Referring to Fig. 5, enter in the needle plate of licker-in 251 for convenience of the rabbit hair, conveyer belt 24 is located at thorn towards one end of licker-in 251
Above 251 axis of roller, and the tail portion of conveyer belt 24 towards 251 one end of licker-in is located at 251 top of licker-in, so that the rabbit hair can
It falls on licker-in 251 and conveyer belt 24 will not be contacted with licker-in 251.Since the rabbit hair falls the outer surface in licker-in 251, part
The rabbit hair is only attached on the needle plate of licker-in 251, and to avoid the rabbit hair from falling, the lower section close with licker-in 251 of conveyer belt 24 is equipped with
Splicing frame 253, rotation is equipped with pressure roller 254 between splicing frame 253 and conveyer belt 24, and pressure roller 254 is close to each other with licker-in 251 and supports
Touching is in the outside of licker-in 251, to will fall off the rabbit hair on the rabbit hair and needle plate in splicing frame 253 again towards needle intraplate compression.
It is equipped with recycling frame 211 below licker-in 251, the waste material and impurity that screen are collected.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, inhaling hair roller 252 includes that the negative pressure roller 2521 that is fixedly installed in rack 21 and rotating coaxially is set
It is placed in the net roll 2522 in 2521 outside of negative pressure roller, 2521 inner hollow of negative pressure roller, and one end is communicated with air extractor 4, negative pressure
Roller 2521 offers air inlet duct 25211 towards its axis of 251 1 lateral edge of licker-in, makes negative pressure roller 2521 using air extractor 4
Air inlet duct 25211 generates negative pressure.The contact air outside eyelet and suction hair roller 252 that air inlet duct 25211 passes through net roll 2522, takes out
Extraneous air is pumped into from air inlet duct 25211 by device of air 4 by the eyelet of net roll 2522, so that and air inlet duct
Partial cells in 25211 corresponding net rolls 2522 generate negative pressure, adsorb to the rabbit hair, are dividing to effectively reduce the rabbit hair
Comb transfer process in fibre damage, simultaneously because the rabbit hair by suction adsorption when in net roll 2522, be partially mixed in the rabbit hair
Interior dust and scurf is evacuated by the eyelet of net roll 2522 by air extractor 4, and the quality of rabbit suede is improved.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, net roll 2522 is rotated towards discharging device side to be arranged, and one end of licker-in 251 is coaxially provided with drive
Dynamic motor 26 drives licker-in 251 to rotate by driving motor 26.Due to the rotation direction of net roll 2522 and the rotation of licker-in 251
Contrary, licker-in 251 and the ipsilateral one end of driving motor 26 are coaxially fixed with driving gear 261, and net roll 2522 is corresponding actively
Gear 261 is coaxially fixed with driven gear 262, and driving gear 261 is engaged with driven gear 262, so that driving motor 26
Driving licker-in 251 can also drive net roll 2522 to rotate while rotation.It can be to licker-in 251 when to guarantee that net roll 2522 rotates
On the rabbit hair more thoroughly shift, the diameter of driving gear 261 is greater than the diameter of driven gear 262, so that licker-in 251
Velocity of rotation be less than net roll 2522 velocity of rotation.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, it is easy to be scattered since in the transfer process of the rabbit hair, the rabbit hair is fluffy, for the wave for reducing the rabbit hair
Take, inhale and be equipped with baffle 255 between hair roller 252 and licker-in 251, baffle 255 is located at 25211 lower section of air inlet duct, and baffle 255 is located at it
The two sides of length direction are close to each other with licker-in 251 and suction 252 outer wall of hair roller respectively, so that baffle 255 can be caught
The rabbit hair fallen, the rabbit hair fallen in baffle 255 can be adsorbed again by suction hair roller 252.Simultaneously because mistake of the licker-in 251 in rotation
Cheng Zhong can make surrounding air generate directed flow, and baffle 255 is arranged below air inlet duct 25211, is avoided from licker-in
The impurity such as the coarse wool that 251 lower sections are fallen are adsorbed by suction hair roller 252 again under the drive of licker-in 251.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, when net roll 2522 drives the rabbit hair to leave 25211 side of air inlet duct, since the rabbit hair is not by negative pressure
The effect of roller 2521, the rabbit hair be easy it is fluffy during rotation fly upward, inhale hair roller 252 far from 23 side of storage device top turn
Dynamic to be equipped with guide roller 256, guide roller 256 is located at 25211 top of air inlet duct, passes through the rabbit hair on the outside of guide roller 256 and net roll 2522
It contradicts, so that the rabbit hair squeezes under the action of guide roller 256 towards 2522 side of net roll, the reduction rabbit hair, which is flown upward, to be caused to waste.By
In the part rabbit hair, easy clamping stagnation is intraocular in the hole of net roll 2522 under the action of negative pressure roller 2521 and guide roller 256, to guarantee to inhale
For hair roller 252 to the adsorption capacity of the rabbit hair, the upper surface and lower end surface of negative pressure roller 2521 are equipped with hairbrush 2523, the brush of hairbrush 2523
Hair is interference fitted with net roll 2522, so that the rabbit hair of the part clamping stagnation in net roll 2522 is by hairbrush 2523 towards the outside of net roll 2522
Ejection guarantees net roll 2522 during rotation to the absorption of the rabbit hair and drive.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, shield 257 is equipped with above licker-in 251, shield 257 deviates from 22 side of hair feeding device and leads
Close to 256 outer wall of roller, setting shield 257 can not only carry out bidirectional protective to licker-in 251 and staff, protect simultaneously
Cover 257 and licker-in 251 and inhale hair roller 252 between formed one have negative pressure chamber, avoid the rabbit hair by extraneous windage and
It flies upward, reduces the loss of the rabbit hair.Cleaning roller 258 is equipped between shield 257 and licker-in 251, cleaning roller 258 and licker-in 251 are anti-
It is arranged to rotation, one end of the corresponding driven gear 262 of cleaning roller 258 is coaxially fixed with the secondary tooth engaged with driven gear 262
Wheel 263, so that the rabbit hair direction that cleaning roller 258 when carrying out rabbit hair cleaning to licker-in 251, is cleared inhales hair roller 252 1
Side, under the action of shield 257, the rabbit hair can be adsorbed again by suction hair roller 252.
It is transmitted referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 to guarantee that the rabbit hair in net roll 2522 can be transferred completely on next conveyer belt 24
Band 24 is inclined to set, and is located at below 2522 axis of net roll towards one end of net roll 2522.Net roll 2522 deviates from guide roller 256
Guide plate 259 is equipped between side and conveyer belt 24, guide plate 259 is sloped downwardly setting, guide plate towards conveyer belt 24
259 contradict on 2522 outer wall of net roll towards the matching of 2522 side of net roll, so that the rabbit hair guiding in net roll 2522 is transmitted to
On conveyer belt 24.To avoid the rabbit hair on conveyer belt 24 in transmit process, the rabbit hair is fallen from the two sides of 24 width direction of conveyer belt,
The two sides that conveyer belt 24 is located at its length direction are equipped with striker plate, and striker plate is fixedly connected with rack 21.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, air extractor 4 include more be connected respectively with negative pressure roller 2521 be in charge of 42 to set connection more
Root is in charge of 42 general pipeline 43, and general pipeline's 43 is closed at one end, and the other end is connected with the first exhaust fan 41, guarantees that the first exhaust fan 41 is right
It is in charge of the negative pressure of 42 formation.Referring to Fig.1, it is recycled in workshop ontology 1 to reduce dust, the outside of workshop ontology 1 is equipped with exchange
Room 5, the first exhaust fan 41 is fixedly installed on 5 outside of switch room, and is connected inside the gas outlet of the first exhaust fan 41 and switch room 5
It is logical, it is equipped with air supply plant 6 between switch room 5 and workshop ontology 1, is transmitted the air in switch room 5 again by air supply plant 6
Into workshop ontology 1, the flowing of 1 inner air and outer air of workshop ontology is reduced, convenient for the control of 1 inner air humidity of workshop ontology.
Referring to Fig.1 and figure, 8, in the air that is extracted to the first exhaust fan 41 dust and scurf be removed, the first pumping
The air outlet of blower 41 is connected with dust-extraction unit 7, and downwards, dust-extraction unit 7 includes vertical to the air outlet of the first exhaust fan 41
The air duct 71 being set to below 41 air outlet of the first exhaust fan and the dust for being set to air duct 71 away from 41 side of the first exhaust fan
Bag (not shown), air are discharged from the air outlet of the first exhaust fan 41, and along the guiding of air duct 71 towards dust bag, thus
So that the scurf and dust in air are collected in dust bag.
Referring to Fig. 8, since the air draught of 41 air outlet of the first exhaust fan discharge is larger, to reduce air-flow in dust bag
The collection of dust and scurf, the side that air duct 71 is located above integrated bag are equipped with third exhaust fan 72, third exhaust fan 72 and wind
Conduit is equipped between cylinder 71, the axis of the axis and air duct 71 of conduit is mutually perpendicular to;Third exhaust fan 72 is under the action of conduit
Air in air duct 71 is extracted, so that the air for reducing the discharge of the first exhaust fan 41 blows to dust bag.Third exhaust fan
It is connected inside 72 air outlet and switch room 5, is pumped into switch room 5, leads to reduce dust and scurf by third exhaust fan 72
Pipe is equipped with the acclivitous wind deflector (not shown) in one end away from the port of 72 one end of third exhaust fan, reduces third exhausting
Extraction of the machine 72 to dust and scurf, dust and scurf are fallen under gravity into dust bag.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, due to the variation of weather, ontology 1 internal and external pressure difference in workshop is easy to happen variation, to guarantee vehicle
Between 1 inside and outside air pressure balance of ontology, air supply plant 6 includes for adjusting channel 61, return flow line 62 and being set in switch room 5
Two exhaust fans 63 adjust channel 61 and are connected with return flow line 62, the gas outlet of the second exhaust fan 63 and the one of adjusting channel 61
End is connected, and adjusts channel 61 and is equipped at intervals with multiple adjusting windows 611 along its length, adjusts window 611 and workshop ontology 1
Inner air is connected, and adjusts channel 61 and is connected outside one end of third exhaust fan 72 and workshop ontology 1, adjusts window
611 slidably connect adjustable plate 612, the degree of the opening of window 611 are controlled to adjust by slidable adjustment plate 612, to adjust
From the amount for adjusting 61 one end of channel discharge gas.
Referring to Fig. 2, return flow line 62 is provided along its length several ventilation openings, and ventilation opening and 1 inside of workshop ontology are empty
Gas phase connection.To avoid 7 dust removing effects of dust-extraction unit from being not thorough part dust and scurf are entered from third exhaust fan 72
It into switch room 5, is blown in workshop ontology 1 again under the action of the second exhaust fan 63, ventilation opening is equipped with dustproof filter screen
621, dust and scurf are filtered, dust and scurf etc. is reduced and is blown out from ventilation opening.
It referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, is discharged to outside workshop ontology 1 since partial air can be overregulated channel 61, to guarantee workshop
1 inside and outside air pressure balance of ontology, switch room 5 are equipped with the air inlet 51 being connected with the external world, outside air are enabled to add to vehicle
Between in ontology 1.Referring to Fig. 9, when to reduce inessential after in outside air and switch room 5 air flowing, be equipped in switch room 5
U-shaped balance pipe 52, and balance pipe 52 is opening up, one end of balance pipe 52 is connect with air inlet 51, the other end with exchange
5 inner air of room is connected.Sliding is equipped with steel ball 521 in balance pipe 52, and balance pipe 52 is big away from 51 one end diameter of air inlet
In the diameter for being connected to one end with air inlet 51, when pressure is lower in switch room 5, steel ball 521 deviates from air inlet towards balance pipe 52
51 one end of mouth are mobile, and gas is facilitated to be flowed into switch room 5.
Specific implementation process of the invention: the rabbit hair is placed in hair feeding device 22, and starting device makes 24 He of conveyer belt
Carding apparatus 25 operates, and after 22 shredding of hair feeding device, the direction of transfer along conveyer belt 24 moves the rabbit hair towards carding apparatus 25,
The rabbit hair is fallen on licker-in 251 from one end of conveyer belt 24, and during rotation, the rabbit hair is under the action of pressure roller 254 for licker-in 251
It is extruded inside the needle plate of hangnail roller 251, licker-in 251 drives rabbit hair rotation, and the biggish rabbit hair of moiety by weight and impurity are in gravity
It is fallen under effect in recycling frame 211.When licker-in 251, which drives the rabbit hair to turn to, inhales 252 side of hair roller, in negative pressure roller 2521
Under suction function, the rabbit hair is transferred in net roll 2522 from licker-in 251, net roll 2522 during continuous rotation, to the rabbit hair into
Row transfer, the rabbit hair are transmitted on next conveyer belt 24 along the guiding of guide plate 259.The rabbit hair is successively by multiple conveyer belts 24 and comb
The transmission of device 25 is managed, screening, transmits, screen again again, to obtain the rabbit suede of high-quality and be stored in storage device 23.
The air inlet that air extractor 4 inhales 252 outside of hair roller by 25211 pairs of air inlet duct extracts, thus in air inlet duct
Negative pressure is formed at 25211, while suction hair roller 252 adsorbs the rabbit hair, dust and scurf for being mixed on the rabbit hair etc. are negative
2521 inside of negative pressure roller is entered by the eyelet of net roll 2522 under the action of pressure and is moved with the flowing of gas.From air inlet duct
25211 are flowed into gas in air extractor 4 is discharged at the air outlet of the first exhaust fan 41, under the effect of gravity dust and skin
Bits are fallen in dust bag, and air is pumped into switch room 5 by third exhaust fan 72, and the air in switch room 5 is in the second exhausting
It is discharged in workshop ontology 1 under the action of machine 63 again by reflux line and adjusting pipeline, partial air is led along adjusting pipeline
To being discharged to outside workshop ontology 1.When moisture detector detects 1 inner air humidity of workshop ontology lower than production range, control
Case processed can control the water spray of spray head 31 to improve the humidity of air.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rabbit hair point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, the workshop ontology (1) being turned off including door and window and it is set to workshop sheet
More carding machines (2) in body (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped with humidifier (3) in the workshop ontology (1), the humidification dress
Setting (3) includes several spray heads (31) being set at the top of workshop ontology (1) for increasing air humidity and the multiple spray heads of connection
(31) water pipe (32).
2. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 1 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the spray head (31)
Using atomizer, the spray head (31) is set between adjacent two carding machines (2).
3. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 1 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the carding machine
It (2) include rack (21), along the spaced conveyer belt of rack (21) length direction (24) and carding apparatus (25), the combing
Device (25) includes the licker-in (251) being arranged along rabbit hair direction of transfer and inhales hair roller (252), in suction hair roller (252) inside
Empty and it is offered air inlet duct (25211) towards licker-in (251) side, described suction hair roller (252) one end is communicated with air extractor
(4).
4. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 3 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the air extractor
It (4) include that more be in charge of (42) being connected respectively with suction hair roller (252) set the general pipeline (43) that (42) are in charge of in more of connection, it is described
General pipeline's (43) is closed at one end, and the other end is connected with the first exhaust fan (41).
5. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 4 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the workshop ontology
(1) outside is equipped with switch room (5), and first exhaust fan (41) is fixedly installed on the outside of switch room (5), first exhausting
It is connected between the air outlet of machine (41) and switch room (5) by dust-extraction unit (7), the switch room (5) and workshop ontology (1)
Between be equipped with air supply plant (6).
6. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 5 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the air supply plant
It (6) include adjusting channel (61), return flow line (62) and the second exhaust fan (63) being set in switch room (5), the tune
Section channel (61) is connected with return flow line (62), the gas outlet of second exhaust fan (63) and the one end for adjusting channel (61)
It is connected, the return flow line (62) is provided along its length several ventilation openings, and the ventilation opening and workshop ontology (1) are internal
Contact air.
7. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 6 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the adjusting channel
(61) it is equipped at intervals with multiple adjusting windows (611) along its length, the adjusting window (611) and workshop ontology (1) are internal
Contact air, the adjusting window (611) slidably connect adjustable plate (612), and the adjusting channel (61) is taken out away from third
It is connected outside one end of blower (72) and workshop ontology (1), the switch room (5) is equipped with the air inlet being connected with the external world
(51)。
8. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 7 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the switch room
(5) balance pipe (52) are equipped in, the balance pipe (52) is U-shaped, and balance pipe (52) is opening up, in the balance pipe (52)
Sliding is equipped with steel ball (521), and one end of the balance pipe (52) is connect with air inlet (51), and the other end and switch room (5) are internal
Contact air.
9. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 8 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the balance pipe
(52) one end diameter away from air inlet (51) is greater than the diameter that one end is connected to air inlet (51).
10. a kind of rabbit hair according to claim 6 point comb dedusting airflow circulating system, it is characterised in that: the ventilation opening
Equipped with dustproof filter screen (621).
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CN201910593215.1A CN110257964B (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | Air current circulation system that removes dust is combed to rabbit hair |
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CN201910593215.1A CN110257964B (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | Air current circulation system that removes dust is combed to rabbit hair |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112725951A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 宜宾天之华纺织科技有限公司 | Acrylic fiber antistatic vortex spinning production process |
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