CN110256764A - A kind of flame-retardant formulations and its manufacturing method of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template - Google Patents
A kind of flame-retardant formulations and its manufacturing method of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template Download PDFInfo
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- CN110256764A CN110256764A CN201910486766.8A CN201910486766A CN110256764A CN 110256764 A CN110256764 A CN 110256764A CN 201910486766 A CN201910486766 A CN 201910486766A CN 110256764 A CN110256764 A CN 110256764A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to flame-retardant formulations fields, the especially a kind of flame-retardant formulations and its manufacturing method of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, after meeting flame-retardancy requirements for existing polypropylene plastics building template, the problem of other mechanical property sharp falls, now propose following scheme, its flame-retardant formulations includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 25-50 parts of filler, 2-8 parts of auxiliary addition agent, 0.6-4 parts of antimony oxide, 1-4 parts of Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, 2-10 parts of haloflex, after meeting flame-retardancy requirements the present invention overcomes polypropylene plastics building template, the problem of other mechanical property sharp falls, manufacturing process is further simplified, stability of the production process is higher, reduce process costs, product tenable environment ability is strong, the cost of material is low, substantially meet flame-retardancy requirements, meet work Ground safety requirements is particularly suitable for plastic building template, is promoted to bulk material properties beneficial.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flame-retardant formulations field more particularly to a kind of flame-retardant formulations and its system of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template
Make method.
Background technique
The Chinese scale of capital construction is huge, consumes 10,000,000,000 Wood construction formworks year, as Environmental Protection in China pressure adds these years
Greatly, plastic formwork starts to rise, and especially pp hollow plastic formwork starts, and state's Curtain Wall is formd far to send out leading
Plastic formwork manufacturer start to expand on a large scale.The basic material of hollow plastic formwork is copolymer polypropylene, and talcum powder is to fill out
Fill the plastic building template of material, it is fire-retardant extremely difficult containing polyethylene component in Polypropylene copolymer material, and talcum powder material
Material and fire retardant cannot form synergistic effect.Therefore the fire-retardant of market plastic building template becomes extremely difficult or fire-retardant matches
Fang Chengben is very high, and properties of product decline is larger after market can not receive or is fire-retardant, and makes in production process because unstable
Cost is caused to further increase at process costs increase, so polypropylene is the fire-retardant problem of the plastic building template of main material
Become an extremely difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the fire-retardant extremely difficult of polypropylene plastics building template exists in the prior art,
Flame-retardant formulations cost is very high, and market can not receive, and fire-retardant rear properties of product decline is larger, and because unstable in production process,
The shortcomings that process costs increase, and cost is caused to further increase, and a kind of the fire-retardant of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template proposed is matched
Side and its manufacturing method.
A kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: poly-
100 parts of propylene, 25-50 parts of filler, 2-8 parts of auxiliary addition agent, 0.6-4 parts of antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide 1-4
Part, 2-10 parts of haloflex, 10-20 parts of mica powder.
Preferably, polypropylene series hollow plastic formwork is sold in market, and the product for doing flame-retardancy requirements uses this formula, fire-retardant
Function admirable relative inexpensiveness, and to product, other Effect on Mechanical Properties are minimum.
Preferably, the antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder are market sale
Material, antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder are synergy fire retardant between each other
Ingredient.
Preferably, the mica Powder Particle Size selects 400-1250 mesh.
Preferably, the filler is the mixing of talcum powder and mica powder mixture or talcum powder, calcium powder and mica powder
Object.
The invention also provides a kind of manufacturing methods of the flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, including following step
It is rapid:
S1: by polypropylene, filler, auxiliary addition agent, antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder
It mixes in proportion;
S2: being granulated, and then plate is made in upper extruder molding, eliminates the process procedure that traditional approach makes master batch, reduces
Process costs dispense the carrier component for doing the low melting point in fire-retardant master granule, reduce tradition resistance in plastic formwork manufacturing process
Fire influence of the master batch emphasis low melting point carrier to template forming stability.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using conventional antimony oxide as basic fire proofing, melamine material is used
Material as organic fire-retardant as cooperative flame retardant, at high temperature, not only played it is fire-retardant after the fire retardant effect of polypropylene material, but also
Polypropylene material can be promoted quickly to drip and take away the temperature that a large amount of heat further decreases burning surface, use haloflex
Hydrogen chloride gas is decomposed to give off rapidly, further cooperates with antimony oxide fire-retardant;Further make full use of the increasing of haloflex
Tough effect, and utilized high temperature to decompose hydrogen chloride rapidly and achieved the effect that fire-retardant, synchronous strong using mica powder covering effect, product
The good advantage of tensile property, further collaboration is in this flame-retardant formulations system, at low cost, good flame retardation effect;
After meeting flame-retardancy requirements the present invention overcomes polypropylene plastics building template, other mechanical property sharp falls are asked
Topic, manufacturing process are further simplified, and stability of the production process is higher, reduces process costs, product tenable environment ability is strong, material
Expect at low cost, substantially meet flame-retardancy requirements, meet site safety requirement, is particularly suitable for plastic building template, to integral material
It can be promoted beneficial.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment one
The invention proposes a kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, the raw materials including following parts by weight: polypropylene
100 parts, 30 parts of filler, 2 parts of auxiliary addition agent, 0.8 part of antimony oxide, 1 part of Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex 2
Part, 10 parts of mica powder;
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: by polypropylene, filler, auxiliary addition agent, antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder
It mixes in proportion;
S2: being granulated, and then plate is made in upper extruder molding.
Embodiment two
The invention proposes a kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, the raw materials including following parts by weight: polypropylene
100 parts, 30 parts of filler, 6 parts of auxiliary addition agent, 1 part of antimony oxide, 2 parts of Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, 4 parts of haloflex,
15 parts of mica powder;
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: by polypropylene, filler, auxiliary addition agent, antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder
It mixes in proportion;
S2: being granulated, and then plate is made in upper extruder molding.
Embodiment three
The invention proposes a kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, the raw materials including following parts by weight: polypropylene
100 parts, 30 parts of filler, 8 parts of auxiliary addition agent, 2 parts of antimony oxide, 4 parts of Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, 6 parts of haloflex,
20 parts of mica powder;
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: by polypropylene, filler, auxiliary addition agent, antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder
It mixes in proportion;
S2: being granulated, and then plate is made in upper extruder molding.
To the flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template made from embodiment one to three, conventional flame-retardant formulations are compared,
Shown in the experimental data are shown in the following table:
It is practical | Bending strength | Impact strength | Tensile strength | Flame retardant rating | Comprehensive fire-retardant cost | ||
Market product | 1800 | 8 | 28 | B is not fire-retardant | 110 | ||
Master batch is fire-retardant | 1780 | 6 | 26 | V0 | 139 | ||
Example 1 | 1800 | 7 | 29 | V1 | 119 | ||
Example 2 | 1830 | 8 | 27 | V0 | 127 | ||
Example 3 | 1800 | 7 | 28 | V0 | 129 | ||
By above table it is found that the flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template proposed by the present invention have obviously in aspect of performance
It improves, and implementing two is most preferred embodiment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: polypropylene
100 parts, 25-50 parts of filler, 2-8 parts of auxiliary addition agent, 0.6-4 parts of antimony oxide, 1-4 parts of Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, chlorine
Change polyethylene 2-10 parts, 10-20 parts of mica powder.
2. a kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template according to claim 1, the antimony oxide, trimerization
Cyanamide hydrobromate, haloflex, mica powder are synergy flame retardant constituent between each other.
3. a kind of flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that three oxygen
Change the material that two antimony, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder are market sale.
4. the flame-retardant formulations and its manufacturing method of a kind of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template according to claim 1, feature
It is, the mica Powder Particle Size selects 400-1250 mesh.
5. the flame-retardant formulations and its manufacturing method of a kind of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template according to claim 1, feature
It is, the filler is the mixture of talcum powder and mica powder mixture or talcum powder, calcium powder and mica powder.
6. a kind of manufacturing method of the flame-retardant formulations of Polypropylene flame-retardant plastic template, which comprises the following steps:
S1: by polypropylene, filler, auxiliary addition agent, antimony oxide, Tripolycyanamide hydrobromide, haloflex, mica powder
It mixes in proportion;
S2: being granulated, and then plate is made in upper extruder molding.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111057022A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-24 | 山东东信新材料科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process of Melamine Hydrobromide (MHB) and application of MHB in flame-retardant polypropylene |
CN112011124A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-01 | 朱吕龙 | Polypropylene composition for plastic production and production process thereof |
CN115232400A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-25 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Efficient toughening flame-retardant PP master batch and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111057022A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-24 | 山东东信新材料科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process of Melamine Hydrobromide (MHB) and application of MHB in flame-retardant polypropylene |
CN112011124A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-01 | 朱吕龙 | Polypropylene composition for plastic production and production process thereof |
CN115232400A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-25 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Efficient toughening flame-retardant PP master batch and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |