CN110256592A - A kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide - Google Patents

A kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110256592A
CN110256592A CN201910555816.3A CN201910555816A CN110256592A CN 110256592 A CN110256592 A CN 110256592A CN 201910555816 A CN201910555816 A CN 201910555816A CN 110256592 A CN110256592 A CN 110256592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
fixedly connected
agitating shaft
motor
agitating
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CN201910555816.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢馨月
邢建忠
王英梅
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Jinkun Shijiazhuang Zhongchuang Space Co Ltd
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Jinkun Shijiazhuang Zhongchuang Space Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910555816.3A priority Critical patent/CN110256592A/en
Publication of CN110256592A publication Critical patent/CN110256592A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0253Fluidised bed of solid materials
    • B01D11/0257Fluidised bed of solid materials using mixing mechanisms, e.g. stirrers, jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0288Applications, solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0003General processes for their isolation or fractionation, e.g. purification or extraction from biomass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extraction elements for Golden flower polysaccharide, it is related to Golden flower production and processing correlative technology field, including pedestal, the upper surface both ends of pedestal are fixedly connected to bracket, the top of bracket is fixedly connected with top plate, is fixedly connected with the first cabinet on the left of the lower surface of top plate.The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide, including step A: sorting, step B: pretreatment, step C: feeding, step D: being further processed, step E: alcohol precipitation, step F: centrifugation, step G: final step processing.The present invention enables to the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle to mix second case intracorporal raw material by the setting of the second motor, pass through electric pushrod and being equipped with by third motor, so that raw material contacted with the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle more sufficiently so that the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle are to the more uniform of second case intracorporal raw material mixing.

Description

A kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide
Technical field
The present invention relates to Golden flowers to produce and process correlative technology field, in particular to a kind of extraction for Golden flower polysaccharide Device and method.
Background technique
Herbaceous plant Golden flower belongs to Malvaceae Abelmoschus, and life cycle is completed in 1 year, according to its habit Its vegetable Furong, Ru Gan, wych-elm skin and wild lotus etc. are also known as with morphological feature people, and Golden flower is rich in multiclass microelement, natural The ingredients such as flavone compound, vitamin E, unsaturated fatty acid and the unexistent collagen of other plant have very high Medicine price cheating value.The primary efficacy of Golden flower be reduce feeling of pain, heat dissipation, resist body inflammation, adjust blood lipid, improve immunity, Prevent oxidation, inhibit tumour cell etc..Flower of JINHUAKUI also has ornamental value in golden yellow, both can independently be planted in small institute, Group's plantation, the row such as roadside, government department, home for destitute is planted, piece is planted, and can also be planted in the regions scale such as field, park, garden Training.The agitating shaft of the extraction element of existing Golden flower polysaccharide is to be fixedly mounted, since agitating shaft is fixedly mounted so that stirring Axis is mixed to contact with the raw material in extraction element not exclusively, it is bad so as to cause stirring and mixing effect of the extraction element to raw material.
It is therefore proposed that a kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide is necessary to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide, solutions Determined existing Golden flower polysaccharide extraction element agitating shaft be fixedly mounted, due to agitating shaft be fixedly mounted so that stirring It mixes axis to contact with the raw material in extraction element not exclusively, be asked so as to cause stirring and mixing effect of the extraction element to raw material is bad Topic.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of mentioning for Golden flower polysaccharide Device, including pedestal are taken, the upper surface both ends of the pedestal are fixedly connected to bracket, and the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with Top plate is fixedly connected with the first cabinet on the left of the lower surface of the top plate, and the is fixedly connected on the left of the upper surface of the top plate One motor, the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected with the first agitating shaft, and the bottom end of first agitating shaft sequentially passes through The top of top plate and the first cabinet and the inside for being located at the first cabinet, the two sides of first agitating shaft are fixedly connected to three First agitating paddle;
It is symmetrically arranged with electric pushrod on the right side of the lower surface of the top plate, the telescopic end of the electric pushrod is fixedly connected with Push plate, the upper surface middle part of the push plate are fixedly connected with the second motor, and the output end of second motor is fixedly connected with Two agitating shafts, the bottom end of second agitating shaft sequentially pass through the middle part of push plate and the top middle portion of the second cabinet and are located at second The inside of cabinet, the two sides of second agitating shaft are fixedly connected to two the second agitating paddles;
The lower surface both ends of second cabinet are fixedly connected to support rod, and support is provided with below the support rod Plate, the upper surface of the support plate offer annular groove, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with installing frame, the installation Top of the bottom end of frame through support plate and the inside positioned at annular groove, the bottom end of the installing frame pass through bearing and are flexibly connected There is idler wheel, the idler wheel is flexibly connected with annular groove, and the upper surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with third motor, the third The output end of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and the middle part of support plate and the lower surface with the second cabinet are run through in the top of the shaft Middle part is fixedly connected.
Optionally, the left side upper end of first cabinet is fixedly connected with the first feed hopper, a left side for first feed hopper Bracket of the end through base upper surface left end and the outside positioned at bracket.
Optionally, the center bottom of first cabinet is fixedly connected with discharge bucket, is equipped in the middle part of the discharge bucket First valve.
Optionally, the middle part of the push plate and the middle part of the second cabinet offer first through hole, the first through hole Diameter is greater than the diameter of the second agitating shaft.
Optionally, the second through-hole is offered in the middle part of the support plate, the diameter of second through-hole is greater than the straight of shaft Diameter.
Optionally, the right side upper end of second cabinet is fixedly connected with the second feed hopper;
The electric pushrod is fixedly connected with top plate.
Optionally, the lower surface both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to supporting leg, the bottom end and bottom of the supporting leg Seat is fixedly connected.
Optionally, the right side lower end of second cabinet is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle, is equipped in the middle part of the discharge nozzle The left end of second valve, the discharge nozzle is equipped with filter screen.
A kind of application method of the extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide, comprising the following steps:
Step A: sorting: first by flower of JINHUAKUI wash clean, then the flower of JINHUAKUI after wash clean dried, finally by it Drying obtains dry flower of JINHUAKUI;
Step B: flower of JINHUAKUI dry in step A: being poured into the inside of the first cabinet by pretreatment by the first feed hopper, Start first motor, first motor is able to drive the first agitating shaft and the rotation of the first agitating paddle, the first agitating shaft and the first stirring Paddle during rotation can crush flower of JINHUAKUI, obtain Golden flower pollen;
Step C: feeding: opening the first valve, and first case intracorporal Golden flower pollen can be made to flow out by discharge bucket;
Step D: it is further processed: Golden flower pollen is poured into the inside of the second cabinet by the second feed hopper first, then Then the second motor, the second electricity are restarted in the inside that distilled water and cellulase are poured into the second cabinet by the second feed hopper Machine is able to drive the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle in the inner rotation of the second cabinet during rotation, the second agitating shaft and Second agitating paddle during rotation can mix Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase, start electric pushrod, electronic Push rod is able to drive push plate, the second motor, the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle and moves up and down, and passes through the second agitating shaft and second Agitating paddle moves up and down, and enables to Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase and the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle What is contacted is more abundant, improves mixed effect, finally starts third motor, and third motor is able to drive shaft rotation, shaft It is able to drive the second body pivot during rotation, is occurred by the second cabinet and the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle opposite Rotation, it is also possible that Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase contact more with the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle Sufficiently, so that Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase are uniformly mixed by the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle Obtain enzymatic hydrolysis mixed liquor;
Step E: ethyl alcohol: being poured into the inside of the second cabinet by alcohol precipitation by the second feed hopper, stands certain time, can be right It digests mixed liquor and carries out alcohol precipitation, to obtain alcohol precipitation mixed liquor;
Step F: centrifugation: starting third motor, third motor is able to drive shaft and the second body pivot, so as to right Alcohol precipitation mixed liquor is centrifuged, and the second valve is opened after the completion of centrifugation, and liquid can be flowed out out of second cabinet by discharge nozzle, Filter screen can filter and stay sediment;
Step G: final step processing: successively pouring into ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone by the second feed hopper and washed, Restart the second motor, the second motor is able to drive the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle in the second cabinet during rotation Inner rotation, the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle during rotation can be stirred sediment, so that precipitating Object is uniformly mixed with ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone, starts electric pushrod, and electric pushrod is able to drive push plate, the second motor, the Two agitating shafts and the second agitating paddle move up and down, and by moving up and down for the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle, enable to sink Starch and ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone contacted with the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle more sufficiently, improve mixing effect Fruit finally starts third motor, and third motor is able to drive shaft rotation, and shaft is able to drive the second cabinet during rotation Rotation, is relatively rotated by the second cabinet and the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle, it is also possible that sediment and ethyl alcohol, Dehydrated alcohol and acetone contacted with the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle more sufficiently so that the second agitating shaft and Sediment is uniformly mixed by the second agitating paddle with ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone is made Golden flower polysaccharide.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the present invention enables to the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle to the second cabinet by the setting of the second motor Interior raw material mixing, by the setting of electric pushrod, enable to the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle in the second cabinet on Lower movement, thus raw material contacted with the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle more sufficiently, improve mixed effect, pass through third The setting of motor is able to drive the second cabinet and relatively rotates with the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle, so that raw material and Two agitating shafts and the second agitating paddle contact more abundant, so that the second agitating shaft and the second agitating paddle are in the second cabinet Raw material mixing it is more uniform.
(2), the present invention being equipped with by first motor, the first agitating shaft and the first stirring drop, can be to the first case Intracorporal raw material is crushed, can either be to the second case by being equipped with for support rod, annular groove, installing frame and idler wheel Body is played a supporting role, while frictional force when can reduce the second body pivot, facilitates the rotation of the second cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first body structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the second body structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of structure at A in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of plate pushing structure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, bracket;3, top plate;4, the first cabinet;5, first motor;6, the first agitating shaft;7, it first stirs Mix paddle;8, electric pushrod;9, push plate;10, the second motor;11, the second agitating shaft;12, the second cabinet;13, the second agitating paddle; 14, support rod;15, support plate;16, annular groove;17, installing frame;18, idler wheel;19, third motor;20, shaft;21, first Feed hopper;22, discharge bucket;23, the first valve;24, first through hole;25, the second through-hole;26, the second feed hopper;27, supporting leg; 28, discharge nozzle;29, the second valve;30, filter screen.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", Terms such as " fixations " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection;It can be mechanical connect It connects;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.
The present invention provides a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide as shown in Figs. 1-5, including pedestal 1, pedestals 1 Upper surface both ends be fixedly connected to bracket 2, the top of bracket 2 is fixedly connected with top plate 3, solid on the left of the lower surface of top plate 3 Surely it is connected with the first cabinet 4, is fixedly connected with first motor 5 on the left of the upper surface of top plate 3, the output end of first motor 5 is fixed It is connected with the first agitating shaft 6, the bottom end of the first agitating shaft 6 sequentially passes through the top of top plate 3 and the first cabinet 4 and is located at the first case The inside of body 4, the two sides of the first agitating shaft 6 are fixedly connected to three the first agitating paddles 7, the first agitating shaft 6 and the first stirring Paddle 7 is located at the inside of the first cabinet 4, and three the first agitating paddles 7 are equally distributed from top to bottom, passes through first motor 5, first Being equipped with for agitating shaft 6 and the first agitating paddle 7, can crush the raw material in the first cabinet 4;
It is symmetrically arranged with electric pushrod 8 on the right side of the lower surface of top plate 3, the telescopic end of electric pushrod 8 is fixedly connected with push plate 9, the upper surface middle part of push plate 9 is fixedly connected with the second motor 10, and the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with the second stirring Axis 11, the bottom end of the second agitating shaft 11 sequentially pass through the middle part of push plate 9 and the top middle portion of the second cabinet 12 and are located at the second case The inside of body 12, the two sides of the second agitating shaft 11 are fixedly connected to two the second agitating paddles 13, the second agitating shaft 11 and second Agitating paddle 13 is located at the inside of the second cabinet 12;
The lower surface both ends of second cabinet 12 are fixedly connected to support rod 14, and the lower section of support rod 14 is provided with support plate 15, the upper surface of support plate 15 offers annular groove 16, and the bottom end of support rod 14 is fixedly connected with installing frame 17, installing frame 17 Bottom end through support plate 15 top and be located at the inside of annular groove 16, the bottom end of installing frame 17 passes through bearing flexible connection There is idler wheel 18, idler wheel 18 is flexibly connected with annular groove 16, passes through support rod 14, annular groove 16, installing frame 17 and idler wheel 18 Be equipped with, can either play a supporting role to the second cabinet 12, at the same can reduce the second cabinet 12 rotation when friction Power, facilitates the rotation of the second cabinet 12, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with third motor 19, the output of third motor 19 End is fixedly connected with shaft 20, and the top of shaft 20 is solid in the middle part of the middle part of support plate 15 and the lower surface with the second cabinet 12 Fixed connection, enables to the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 in the second cabinet 12 by the setting of the second motor 10 Raw material mixing, by the setting of electric pushrod 8, enables to the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 in the second cabinet 12 Move up and down, thus raw material contacted with the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 more sufficiently, improve mixed effect, lead to The setting for crossing third motor 19, is able to drive the second cabinet 12 and the second agitating shaft 11 and opposite turn occurs for the second agitating paddle 13 It is dynamic so that raw material contacted with the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 it is more abundant so that 11 He of the second agitating shaft Second agitating paddle 13 is more uniform to the raw material mixing in the second cabinet 12.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The left side upper end of first cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with the first feed hopper 21, and pedestal 1 is run through in the left end of the first feed hopper 21 The bracket 2 of upper surface left end simultaneously enables to flower of JINHUAKUI to fall positioned at the outside of bracket 2 by the setting of the first feed hopper 21 Enter the inside of the first cabinet 4.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The center bottom of first cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with discharge bucket 22, and the middle part of discharge bucket 22 is equipped with the first valve 23, The first valve 23 is opened, Golden flower pollen can be taken out from the inside of the first cabinet 4.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The middle part of push plate 9 and the middle part of the second cabinet 12 offer first through hole 24, and the diameter of first through hole 24 is greater than The diameter of second agitating shaft 11 can either meet the rotation of the second agitating shaft 11 by the setting of first through hole 24, and can expire The second agitating shaft 11 of foot moves up and down.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The middle part of support plate 15 offers the second through-hole 25, and the diameter of the second through-hole 25 is greater than the diameter of shaft 20, passes through The setting of second through-hole 25, can satisfy the rotation of shaft 20.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The right side upper end of second cabinet 12 is fixedly connected with the second feed hopper 26;
Electric pushrod 8 is fixedly connected with top plate 3.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The lower surface both ends of support plate 15 are fixedly connected to supporting leg 27, the bottom end of supporting leg 27 and the fixed company of pedestal 1 It connects, supporting leg 27 plays a supporting role to support plate 15.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The right side lower end of second cabinet 12 is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle 28, and the middle part of discharge nozzle 28 is equipped with the second valve 29, the left end of discharge nozzle 28 is equipped with filter screen 30, and filter screen 30 can play a role in filtering, and sediment is stayed in the second cabinet 12 inside.
The present invention also provides a kind of application methods of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
Step A: sorting: first by flower of JINHUAKUI wash clean, then the flower of JINHUAKUI after wash clean dried, finally by it Drying obtains dry flower of JINHUAKUI;
Step B: pretreatment: flower of JINHUAKUI dry in step A is poured into the first cabinet 4 by the first feed hopper 21 Portion, starts first motor 5, and first motor 5 is able to drive the first agitating shaft 6 and the rotation of the first agitating paddle 7,6 He of the first agitating shaft First agitating paddle 7 during rotation can crush flower of JINHUAKUI, obtain Golden flower pollen;
Step C: feeding: opening the first valve 23, and the Golden flower pollen in the first cabinet 4 can be made to flow by discharge bucket 22 Out;
Step D: it is further processed: first pouring into Golden flower pollen in the second cabinet 12 by the second feed hopper 26 Portion, then distilled water and cellulase are passed through into the inside that the second feed hopper 26 pours into the second cabinet 12, then restart the second electricity Machine 10, the second motor 10 are able to drive the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 in the second cabinet 12 during rotation Portion's rotation, the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 during rotation can be by Golden flower pollen, distilled water and celluloses Enzyme mixing, starts electric pushrod 8, and electric pushrod 8 is able to drive push plate 9, the second motor 10, the second agitating shaft 11 and the second stirring Paddle 13 moves up and down, and by moving up and down for the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13, enables to Golden flower pollen, distillation Water and cellulase contact more abundant with the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13, improve mixed effect, finally open Dynamic third motor 19, third motor 19 are able to drive the rotation of shaft 20, and shaft 20 is able to drive the second cabinet during rotation 12 rotations, are relatively rotated by the second cabinet 12 and the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13, it is also possible that golden flower Sunflower powder, distilled water and cellulase contact more abundant with the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13, so as to make The second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 is obtained to mix the uniformly mixed enzymatic hydrolysis that obtains of Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase Liquid;
Step E: ethyl alcohol: being poured into the inside of the second cabinet 12 by alcohol precipitation by the second feed hopper 26, stands certain time, i.e., Alcohol precipitation can be carried out to enzymatic hydrolysis mixed liquor, to obtain alcohol precipitation mixed liquor;
Step F: centrifugation: starting third motor 19, third motor 19 are able to drive shaft 20 and the rotation of the second cabinet 12, from And alcohol precipitation mixed liquor can be centrifuged, open the second valve 29 after the completion of centrifugation, liquid can be by discharge nozzle 28 from the Outflow in two cabinets 12, filter screen 30 can filter and stay sediment;
Step G: final step processing: ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone are successively poured by the second feed hopper 26 and washed It washs, restarts the second motor 10, the second motor 10 is able to drive the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 during rotation In the inner rotation of the second cabinet 12, the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 during rotation can carry out sediment Stirring starts electric pushrod 8, electric pushrod 8 can so that sediment is uniformly mixed with ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone It drives push plate 9, the second motor 10, the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 to move up and down, passes through the second agitating shaft 11 and the Two agitating paddles 13 move up and down, and enable to sediment and ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone and the second agitating shaft 11 and second Agitating paddle 13 contacts more abundant, improves mixed effect, finally starts third motor 19, and third motor 19, which is able to drive, to be turned Axis 20 rotates, and shaft 20 is able to drive the rotation of the second cabinet 12 during rotation, passes through the second cabinet 12 and the second agitating shaft 11 and second agitating paddle 13 relatively rotate, it is also possible that sediment and ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone are stirred with second Axis 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 contact more abundant, so that the second agitating shaft 11 and the second agitating paddle 13 will precipitatings Object is uniformly mixed with ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone is made Golden flower polysaccharide.
It should be noted that in the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in second feature It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact "up" or "down". Moreover, fisrt feature can be above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " fisrt feature right above second feature or tiltedly Top, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " can be fisrt feature and be directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than Two features.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the pedestal (1) Both ends are fixedly connected to bracket (2), and the top of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected with top plate (3), the following table of the top plate (3) Left side of face is fixedly connected with the first cabinet (4), is fixedly connected with first motor (5) on the left of the upper surface of the top plate (3), described The output end of first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the first agitating shaft (6), and the bottom end of first agitating shaft (6) sequentially passes through top The top of plate (3) and the first cabinet (4) and the inside for being located at the first cabinet (4), the two sides of first agitating shaft (6) are fixed There are three the first agitating paddle (7) for connection;
It is symmetrically arranged with electric pushrod (8) on the right side of the lower surface of the top plate (3), the telescopic end of the electric pushrod (8) is fixed It is connected with push plate (9), the upper surface middle part of the push plate (9) is fixedly connected with the second motor (10), second motor (10) Output end be fixedly connected with the second agitating shaft (11), the bottom end of second agitating shaft (11) sequentially passes through in push plate (9) The top middle portion of portion and the second cabinet (12) and the inside for being located at the second cabinet (12), the two sides of second agitating shaft (11) are equal There are two being fixedly connected the second agitating paddle (13);
The lower surface both ends of second cabinet (12) are fixedly connected to support rod (14), are set below the support rod (14) It is equipped with support plate (15), the upper surface of the support plate (15) offers annular groove (16), the bottom end of the support rod (14) It is fixedly connected with installing frame (17), the bottom end of the installing frame (17) runs through the top of support plate (15) and is located at annular groove (16) bottom end of inside, the installing frame (17) is connected with idler wheel (18) by bearing, the idler wheel (18) and annular Sliding slot (16) is flexibly connected, and the upper surface of the pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with third motor (19), the third motor (19) Output end is fixedly connected with shaft (20), middle part and and second cabinet of the top of the shaft (20) through support plate (15) (12) it is fixedly connected in the middle part of lower surface.
2. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The left side upper end of first cabinet (4) is fixedly connected with the first feed hopper (21), a left side for first feed hopper (21) Bracket (2) of the end through pedestal (1) upper surface left end and the outside positioned at bracket (2).
3. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The center bottom of first cabinet (4) is fixedly connected with discharge bucket (22), is equipped in the middle part of the discharge bucket (22) First valve (23).
4. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The middle part of the push plate (9) and the middle part of the second cabinet (12) offer first through hole (24), the first through hole (24) diameter is greater than the diameter of the second agitating shaft (11).
5. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is offered the second through-hole (25) in the middle part of the support plate (15), the diameter of second through-hole (25) is greater than shaft (20) Diameter.
6. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The right side upper end of second cabinet (12) is fixedly connected with the second feed hopper (26);
The electric pushrod (8) is fixedly connected with top plate (3).
7. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lower surface both ends of the support plate (15) are fixedly connected to supporting leg (27), the bottom end and bottom of the supporting leg (27) Seat (1) is fixedly connected.
8. a kind of extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The right side lower end of second cabinet (12) is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle (28), is equipped in the middle part of the discharge nozzle (28) The left end of second valve (29), the discharge nozzle (28) is equipped with filter screen (30).
9. a kind of application method of the extraction element for Golden flower polysaccharide, which comprises the following steps:
Step A: sorting: first by flower of JINHUAKUI wash clean, then the flower of JINHUAKUI after wash clean dried, is finally baked to Obtain dry flower of JINHUAKUI;
Step B: flower of JINHUAKUI dry in step A pretreatment: is poured into the interior of the first cabinet (4) by the first feed hopper (21) Portion starts first motor (5), and first motor (5) is able to drive the first agitating shaft (6) and the first agitating paddle (7) rotation, and first stirs Mixing axis (6) and the first agitating paddle (7) during rotation can crush flower of JINHUAKUI, obtain Golden flower pollen;
Step C: feeding: opening the first valve (23), and the Golden flower pollen in the first cabinet 4 can be made to flow by discharge bucket (22) Out;
Step D: it is further processed: Golden flower pollen being poured into the interior of the second cabinet (12) by the second feed hopper (26) first Portion, then distilled water and cellulase are poured into the inside of the second cabinet (12) by the second feed hopper (26) then restarts the Two motors (10), the second motor (10) are able to drive the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) during rotation The inner rotation of two cabinets (12), the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) during rotation can be by flower of JINHUAKUI Powder, distilled water and cellulase mixing, start electric pushrod (8), electric pushrod (8) is able to drive push plate (9), the second motor (10), the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) move up and down, and pass through the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) move up and down, enables to Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase and the second agitating shaft (11) and second to stir Paddle (13) contacts more abundant, improves mixed effect, finally starts third motor (19), and third motor (19) is able to drive Shaft (20) rotation, shaft (20) be able to drive during rotation the second cabinet (12) rotation, by the second cabinet (12) with Second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) relatively rotate, it is also possible that Golden flower pollen, distilled water and fiber Plain enzyme contacts more abundant with the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13), so that the second agitating shaft (11) Golden flower pollen, distilled water and cellulase are uniformly mixed with the second agitating paddle (13) and obtain enzymatic hydrolysis mixed liquor;
Step E: ethyl alcohol: being poured into the inside of the second cabinet (12) by alcohol precipitation by the second feed hopper (26), stands certain time, i.e., Alcohol precipitation can be carried out to enzymatic hydrolysis mixed liquor, to obtain alcohol precipitation mixed liquor;
Step F: centrifugation: starting third motor (19), third motor (19) is able to drive shaft (20) and the second cabinet (12) turns It is dynamic, so as to be centrifuged to alcohol precipitation mixed liquor, the second valve (29) are opened after the completion of centrifugation, liquid can pass through discharge nozzle (28) outflow out of the second cabinet (12), filter screen (30), which can filter, stays sediment;
Step G: final step processing: successively pouring into ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone by the second feed hopper (26) and washed, Restart the second motor (10), the second motor (10) is able to drive the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle during rotation (13) in the inner rotation of the second cabinet (12), the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) during rotation can be right Sediment is stirred, so that sediment is uniformly mixed with ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone, is started electric pushrod (8), electricity Dynamic push rod (8) are able to drive push plate (9), the second motor (10), the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) and move up and down, By moving up and down for the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13), enable to sediment and ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and Acetone contacted with the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) more sufficiently, improve mixed effect, finally start the Three motors (19), third motor (19) are able to drive shaft (20) rotation, and shaft (20) is able to drive second during rotation Cabinet (12) rotation, is relatively rotated by the second cabinet (12) and the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13), Sediment is enabled to contact more with ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone with the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) Sufficiently, so that the second agitating shaft (11) and the second agitating paddle (13) are by sediment and ethyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol and acetone It is uniformly mixed obtained Golden flower polysaccharide.
CN201910555816.3A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of extraction element and method for Golden flower polysaccharide Pending CN110256592A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111471075A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-31 马鞍山市天泰生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of glucosamine potassium sulfate particles
CN112517604A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-19 新中天环保股份有限公司 Harmless treatment process for industrial waste salt
CN112730396A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 广州御韵化妆品有限公司 Plant extract polysaccharide composition content testing equipment
CN114146448A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-08 梁益微 Lipid raw material environment-friendly extraction equipment for cosmetic production

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CN204848711U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 四川农业大学 Domestic fungus extraction of polysaccharide device
CN108017720A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-11 邯郸学院 Flower of JINHUAKUI extraction method of polysaccharides
CN207775127U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-28 德兴市东东农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of okra Polyose extraction system
CN208791652U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-04-26 信阳学院 A kind of plant polyose extracts the device of separation processing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204848711U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 四川农业大学 Domestic fungus extraction of polysaccharide device
CN207775127U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-28 德兴市东东农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of okra Polyose extraction system
CN108017720A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-11 邯郸学院 Flower of JINHUAKUI extraction method of polysaccharides
CN208791652U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-04-26 信阳学院 A kind of plant polyose extracts the device of separation processing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111471075A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-31 马鞍山市天泰生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of glucosamine potassium sulfate particles
CN112517604A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-19 新中天环保股份有限公司 Harmless treatment process for industrial waste salt
CN112730396A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 广州御韵化妆品有限公司 Plant extract polysaccharide composition content testing equipment
CN114146448A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-08 梁益微 Lipid raw material environment-friendly extraction equipment for cosmetic production

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