CN110253943A - A kind of shedding motion - Google Patents

A kind of shedding motion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110253943A
CN110253943A CN201910509197.4A CN201910509197A CN110253943A CN 110253943 A CN110253943 A CN 110253943A CN 201910509197 A CN201910509197 A CN 201910509197A CN 110253943 A CN110253943 A CN 110253943A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cardboard
cutting tool
rope
perforating cutting
shedding motion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910509197.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110253943B (en
Inventor
杜玉
赵瑞城
李�灿
邓伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Shipinjia Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Shipinjia Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Shipinjia Industrial Product Design Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Shipinjia Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910509197.4A priority Critical patent/CN110253943B/en
Publication of CN110253943A publication Critical patent/CN110253943A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110253943B publication Critical patent/CN110253943B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/14Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • B31B50/20Cutting sheets or blanks
    • B31B50/22Notching; Trimming edges of flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26Folding sheets, blanks or webs

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shedding motions, punching clamping plate including paperboard laminate device side is arranged in, the punching clamping plate moves towards and implements the overlapping to packing box cardboard, the side of the punching clamping plate is provided with perforating cutting tool, cutter drives mechanism driving perforating cutting tool moves along the vertical direction of packing box moving direction and implements the punch operation to paperboard laminate position, after paperboard laminate assembling device is implemented to paperboard laminate, clamping plate is punched by starting, so that the coaming plate position of folding line overlapping is emerging at punching splint position, to realize the positioning to punch position, by starting cutter drives mechanism, so that perforating cutting tool is moved along the vertical direction of packing box moving direction, and then it realizes to the punch operation at folding line position, the hole knockout can not only accurately look for the position for needing to punch to cardboard, but also it can Ensure the punching reliability to cardboard, and ensures the quality of production of subsequent packet mounted box.

Description

A kind of shedding motion
Technical field
The present invention relates to box technology fields, and in particular to a kind of shedding motion.
Background technique
For packing box in actual processing, generally as a raw material for production using corrugated paper or art paper, above-mentioned cardboard is in reality It is general that overlay film operation is carried out by laminating machine when border processes, the overlay film with brand pattern is covered on cardboard, cardboard is in reality It during border produces, is typically individually exported, single cardboard is sent from delivery crawler belt, by overlay film Device, shedding motion, creasing device ultimately form the blank of packing box, can will then be wrapped by artificial or mechanical mode Mounted box carries out back cover operation, ultimately forms packing box that is complete and can accommodating article.
There are no the packing boxes for being directed to durian packaging in the market, in this regard, applicant has applied for entitled " packing box " A kind of packing box for being directed to durian is disclosed in patent application, packing box includes inner box, which is capable of forming diameter To the telescopic variation in direction, and strapping is provided on inner box, so as to effectively realize that the tightening to durian is made With, and then realize effective packaging to durian.
Strapping is set on packing box to improve the strong degree tied up to durian for above-mentioned durian packing box Cotton rope, and how strapping cotton rope to be arranged on packing box, for the present invention, there are biggish technical difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shedding motion, can effectively realize to cardboard carry out tap operation, facilitate by Subsequent cotton rope is set in aperture.
The technical solution that the present invention takes is specific as follows.
A kind of shedding motion, the punching clamping plate including paperboard laminate device side is arranged in, the punching clamping plate move in opposite directions The overlapping to packing box cardboard is moved and implements, the side of the punching clamping plate is provided with perforating cutting tool, cutter drives mechanism driving Perforating cutting tool moves along the vertical direction of packing box moving direction and implements the punch operation to paperboard laminate position.
The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows: after paperboard laminate assembling device is implemented to paperboard laminate, pass through starting Clamping plate is punched, so that the coaming plate position of folding line overlapping is emerging at punching splint position, to realize the positioning to punch position, is led to Starting cutter drives mechanism is crossed, so that perforating cutting tool is moved along the vertical direction of packing box moving direction, and then realizes doubling Punch operation at trace position, the hole knockout can not only accurately look for the position for needing to punch to cardboard, but also can Ensure the punching reliability to cardboard, and ensures the quality of production of subsequent packet mounted box.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is cardboard flattening;
Fig. 2 is end structure illustration when cardboard is in folding;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of paperboard laminate device;
Fig. 5 is the main view of paperboard laminate device;
Fig. 6 is the left view of paperboard laminate device;
Fig. 7 climbs the structural schematic diagram of rope and attachment on being;
Fig. 8 climbs the main view of rope and attachment on being;
Fig. 9 climbs the structural schematic diagram of rope and attachment under being;
Figure 10 climbs the main view of rope and attachment under being;
Figure 11 is the main view of the clamping device and Tui Zhe mechanism in paperboard laminate device;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device;
Figure 13 is the cross section view of the clamping snap-gauge and clamping plate in clamping device;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram that shedding motion is in use state;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of shedding motion.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.As used in this article, it is tight to be not limited to it for term " parallel " and " vertical " The geometric definition of lattice, but including reasonable for machining or mankind's error and inconsistency tolerance;Elaborate this below The specific features of shedding motion:
The neat code of packing box raw material cardboard is stacked in cardboard guiding device, can be single by paperboard stock by cardboard guiding device And discontinuous is exported to cardboard notching device, and the specific structure of the cardboard guiding device is paper common in the market Plate seperator, can by paperboard stock discontinuous and individual export in each equipment into subsequent production line;
Cardboard notching device is implemented to open up the opening convenient for folding line in one end of raw material cardboard to the opening manipulation of raw material cardboard, To facilitate subsequent folding line to operate, and the position that can facilitate to packaging box bottom-sealing is reserved, to ensure packaging box bottom-sealing Reliability;Cardboard notching device will be exported after cardboard notch to progress folding line operation in creasing device, and then forms packing box All folding lines of folding line, the packing box raw material cardboard after folding line are exported to paperboard laminate device 40 so that raw material cardboard along Folding line overlapping becomes the cardboard export an of stitching state, and then avoids the problem that folding line is not thorough and is had a rebound, and passes through paper Plate overlapping mounted box 40 can implement the superposing machine compaction to cardboard, it is ensured that the integrality of packing box after molding, overlapping Cardboard afterwards opens up threading hole, that is, opening mentioned above at the overlapping folding line position of cardboard by shedding motion 50, Then strapping is set in the threading hole using threader, strapping can be special macromolecule flexible cords, energy Enough effects of tying up effectively realized to packing box;
As shown in connection with fig. 2, above-mentioned shedding motion 50 is implemented to be to start after cardboard is equivalent to the tap operation at cardboard folding line , therefore can ensure the thread position of threading hole, and the rope threading operations of very convenient subsequent threader;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 13, how the cardboard after folding line is described in detail below, which carries out folding, is mated:
Specifically, the paperboard laminate device 40 includes the rope yarn that 30 outlet port of creasing device is arranged in, and the rope yarn includes On climb rope 41 and under climb rope 42, it is described on climb rope 41 to climb rope 42 under close to each other or separate, it is described on climb restrict 41 and under climb rope The channel that feedboard passes through is provided between 42, the channel two sides that the cardboard passes through are provided with clamping device, the clamping machine Structure is for clamping cardboard two sides, and the clamping device is connect with Tui Zhe mechanism, the channel width that Tui Zhe mechanism passes through along cardboard Degree direction moves towards;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 13, after cardboard folding line end of operation, so that cardboard is sent to 40 position of folded plate polyunit Place, the clamping device starting of cardboard channel two sides, to implement to the clamp operations of cardboard two sides, then on climb rope 41 and under climb rope About 42 is close, to realize to the retightening operation at folding line, it is upper climb rope 41 and under climb 42 when implicating operation of rope, starting pushes away Mechanism is rolled over, the further fold at cardboard folding line is operated to realize, it is ensured that cardboard, which is located at folding line, further to be clamped And reality is pressed from both sides, avoids the problem that cardboard has a rebound;
Climb rope 41 on described and be provided with multiple groups, and on climb the length direction of rope 41 and the conduct direction of cardboard, that is, cardboard Width direction it is consistent, above climbing rope 41 can be with folding line a and folding line b against thus folding line a and folding of the holding in cardboard upper face In trace b, rope 42 is climbed under described and is provided with multiple groups, and length direction is parallel with rope 41 is above climbed, 42 positions of rope are climbed under described to cause It is corresponding with the position of folding line c and folding line d, during climbing 42 rising of rope instantly, 42 holdings of rope are climbed under can enabling and are being rolled over In trace c and folding line d, to form clearly profile, facilitate the subsequent folding operation for pushing away folding mechanism for implementing to cardboard, folding position It can ensure at above-mentioned four kinds of folding line positions, so that folding line is relatively sharp, and then during implementation cardboard is equivalent, It can ensure that cardboard is equivalent to fold positioned at folding line virgin, it is ensured that the further stabilization of cardboard folding line avoids cardboard from folding line Place has a rebound.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the clamping device is slidably arranged in Tui Zhe mechanism, the clamping device Glide direction is parallel with the channel width direction that cardboard passes through;
Above-mentioned clamping device can form effective sliding in Tui Zhe mechanism, when above climb rope 41 and under to climb about 42 rope close When, and with the respective folding line of plate face up and down of cardboard against rear, necessarily make the width direction of cardboard generate a certain proportion of receipts Contracting, and then to eliminate the contract by distance of this kind of width direction, above-mentioned clamping device generates the relatively close of width direction, in turn The folding to cardboard is realized, by starting Tui Zhe mechanism, to realize the overlapping operation to cardboard.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 7, Figure 10, it is described on climb the both ends of rope 41 one end of the first Rocker arm 4 11 be set, The other end of first Rocker arm 4 11 is movable to be arranged on the first elevator platform 412, and the both ends setting that rope 42 is climbed under described exists On second Rocker arm 4 21, the other end recreation room of second Rocker arm 4 21 is arranged on the second elevator platform 422, drives first liter Drop rack 412 and the second elevator platform 422 close to or far from;
Be the active link realized to rope 41 is above climbed so that on climb rope and 41 can have certain tolerance during the decline, Rope 41 is climbed on so that accurately to be fallen into fold cross a and folding line b, first during above climbing rope 41 and cardboard upper plate face contact First make the first Rocker arm 4 11 generate the active actions of certain stroke, when above climb rope 41 and the upper face of cardboard against when so that on It climbs rope 41 automatically to import in folding line a and folding line b, until the active strokes of the first Rocker arm 4 11 finish until making the first rocker arm 411 are in most significant end;
Similarly, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, under climb the both ends of rope 42 and be arranged on the second Rocker arm 4 21, realize and climb rope 42 under Be flexibly connected so that under climb rope and 42 can have certain tolerance during rising so that under climb rope 42 can be accurate Fall into fold cross c and folding line d, under climb rope 42 with cardboard lower plate face contact during, make the second Rocker arm 4 21 generate one first Determine the active actions of stroke, climb instantly rope 42 and the lower face of cardboard against when so that under climb rope 42 automatically import folding line c and In folding line d, until the active strokes of the second Rocker arm 4 21 finish until making the second Rocker arm 4 21 be in most significant end, thus complete right Under climb rope 42 importing.
Further, the other end of first Rocker arm 4 11 is arranged on the first ball cup 413, first ball cup 413 are arranged on the first elevator platform 412, and the other end of second Rocker arm 4 21 is arranged on the second ball cup 423, described Second ball cup 423 is arranged on the second elevator platform 422;
For realize to above climb rope 42 and under climb the flexible connection at 42 both ends of rope, enable climb rope 42 and under climb rope and 42 distinguish position In the activity cooperation on the first Rocker arm 4 11 and the certain stroke of 21 stroke of the second Rocker arm 4, it is ensured that above climb rope 42 and under climb rope 42 can Stabilization be efficiently directed into respective folding line, set with forming climbing for folding line, so that it is guaranteed that carton folding line overlapping stability and Accuracy, it is ensured that the quality of later period carton forming.
More specifically, one end that rope 41 is climbed on described is connect with one end of one of those the first Rocker arm 4 11, and in addition one The first sheave 414 is provided on a first Rocker arm 4 11, the wheel carrier rotary type setting of first sheave 414 is shaken first On arm 411, it is described on climb rope 411 the other end pass through the first sheave 414 wheel carrier and with one end of the first spring 415 connect Connect, the other end of first spring 415 is hooked on the first Rocker arm 4 11, it is described on climb rope and 411 be resisted against the first sheave 414 Wheel rim card slot in;
As shown in connection with fig. 7, it to realize to the elastic tension for climbing rope 41 on first, avoids rigid with cardboard upper face due to above climbing rope 41 Property contact and the problem of occur to the impression of cardboard upper face and can not be successfully the folding line power for importing cardboard upper face, it is above-mentioned On climb one end of rope 41 and be flexibly connected, above climb rope 41 the other end can movable telescopic, above climb the other end of rope 41 by one First sheave 414 of universal connection realizes the connection to the first spring 415 so that on climb rope 41 and bearing larger resistance When can generate stretching, and can also to climb rope 41 and present on the first elevator platforms 412 of the movable setting in both ends, thus Rope 41 can be ensured to climb can be in importing smoothly in the folding line of cardboard.
Similarly, one end that rope 42 is climbed under described is connect with one end of one of those the second Rocker arm 4 21, another second The second sheave 424 is provided on Rocker arm 4 21, the wheel carrier rotary type of second sheave 424 is arranged in the second Rocker arm 4 21 On, the other end that rope 42 is climbed under described passes through the wheel carrier of the second sheave 424 and connect with one end of second spring 425, described The other end of second spring 425 is hooked on the second Rocker arm 4 21, the wheel rim card slot climbed rope 42 and be resisted against the second sheave 424 It is interior;
The second Rocker arm 4 21 for climbing 42 one end of rope under fixation is movably arranged on the second ball cup 423, and under climb rope 42 The other end is connect by the second sheave 424 that everything connects with second spring 425, to climb the activity of rope 42 under realizing even Connect, climbed under enabling rope 42 be presented on meet with larger resistance when, second spring 425 can be compressed so that under climb rope 42 It can smoothly import in the folding line in cardboard lower face, pass through the first elevator platform 412 of driving and 422 phase of the second elevator platform Mutually close and separate, so that cardboard is located at folding line generation preliminary bending, then passing through Tui Zhe mechanism can effectively be realized pair The further folding of cardboard avoids having a rebound at folding line, it is ensured that the quality of finished of packing box.
Further, to realize the driving to 412 vertical direction of the first elevator platform, first elevator platform 412 is sliding It is dynamic to be arranged on fixed frame 43, the first actuating cylinder 431 is provided on the fixed frame 43, first actuating cylinder 431 is living Stopper rod is vertical and connect with the first crane 412, and second elevator platform 422 is slidably arranged on fixed frame 43, described solid Determine to be provided with the second actuating cylinder 432 on frame 43,432 piston rod of the second actuating cylinder straight up and with the second elevator Frame 422 connects;
By the valve opening degree for the gas that the first actuating cylinder 431 of control and the second actuating cylinder 432 import, to realize to system The adjustment of 432 response speed of first actuating cylinder 431 and the second actuating cylinder, so that the first actuating cylinder 431 and the second power 432 response speed of cylinder slows down as far as possible so that on climb rope 41 and under climb rope 42 and the upper face of cardboard and lower face when Between shorten, so as to ensure to climb rope 41 and under climb rope and 42 can accurately import in the folding line of cardboard.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 11, the clamping device includes that setting passes through in cardboard Channel two sides clamping snap-gauge 44, be provided with bayonet 441 for clamping cardboard two sides, the folder on the clamping snap-gauge 44 Hold and be provided with clamping plate 442 in plate 44, the lifting of clamping plate 442 and with the top side wall of bayonet 441 close to or far from the folder On the reset slide bar 45 that the plate 44 that holds is slidably arranged in Tui Zhe mechanism;
By 30 folding line of fold cross device, treated that cardboard is sent in the clamping snap-gauge 44 of clamping device, passes through starting clamping plate 442, so that clamping plate 442 and the top side wall of bayonet 441 are close, to realize the clamp operation to the two sides of cardboard, retaining wedge Plate 44 is arranged on the reset slide bar 45 of Tui Zhe mechanism when sliding, and then it is dynamic to start the first above-mentioned actuating cylinder 431 and second When strength cylinder 432, clamping snap-gauge 44 is enabled to be located to reset and generate a degree of sliding on slide bar 45, so as to by paper The folding line of plate has stretched tight molding.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the side of the clamping snap-gauge 44 is arranged by articulated shaft rotary type It resets on sliding block 451, the reset sliding block 451, which is slidably arranged in, to be resetted on slide bar 45, the articulated shaft water of the clamping snap-gauge 44 It is flat and with cardboard and moving direction is parallel;
When starting due to the first actuating cylinder 431 and the second actuating cylinder 432, after cardboard generates bending, the both ends of cardboard The deflection of certain angle can be generated accordingly, so that the both ends of cardboard is avoided to be torn in shreds breakage, the clamping snap-gauge hinge described in this Setting is connect on resetting sliding block 451, the variation that the cardboard both ends generated when so as to comply with cardboard folding deflect, Snap-gauge 44 is clamped in the case where not clamping cardboard two sides, horizontal posture is presented in the clamp port of clamping snap-gauge 44, to avoid paper When plate imports the device, the two sides of cardboard, which can not be successfully, to be imported in the bayonet 441 of clamping snap-gauge 44.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 13, the lower sidewalls of the bayonet 441 of the clamping snap-gauge 44 are provided with flexible notch 443, the lower wall of the prominent bayonet 441 in flexible notch 443 and upper end or the upside with bayonet 441 is arranged in the clamping plate 442 Wall is close, and the lower end of the clamping plate 442 is provided with driven inclined-plane 4421, and drive block 444, institute are provided with below the clamping plate 442 The front end for stating drive block 444 is provided with driving inclined-plane 4441, the driving inclined-plane 441 and driven inclined-plane 4421 against or separate, The drive block 444 is connect with the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 445, and the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 445 is fixed on clamping plate 442, The piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 445 is horizontal and parallel with slide bar 45 is resetted;
When needing to cardboard two sides clamp operation, telescopic cylinder 445 starts, and then interlocks the horizontal sliding of drive block 444, driving During the horizontal sliding of block 444, so that clamping plate 442 is moved up along flexible notch 443, to realize the folder to cardboard two sides Tight operation, after folding cardboard, is finished by subsequent wire rope handling equipment wire rope handling, and then the clamping snap-gauge 44 of two sides is mutually remote From, and then realize and the expansion again of packing box cardboard is then led so that cardboard is capable of forming the preliminary product of packing box Enter the next step and carry out secondary operation, corresponding button cardboard can be set on cardboard, so that cardboard is able to carry out effectively Back cover operation, and then the completely production to entire packing box.
Further, the Tui Zhe mechanism includes the push clamping plate 46 that clamping device side is arranged in, the push clamping plate 46 is close to each other or separate.
To realize the reset to clamping snap-gauge 44, so that clamping snap-gauge 44 is in the case where not clamping cardboard two sides The position of setting, the setting of reset slide bar 45 are provided with push spring on the reset slide bar 45 on push clamping plate 46 452, the both ends of the push spring 452 respectively with push clamping plate 46 and reset sliding block 451 against;
Under the elastic reset power effect of push the spring 452, so that resetting sliding block 451 is in setting position without arbitrarily moving It is dynamic.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 11, the opposite side of the push clamping plate 46, which is provided with, clamps polished rod 461, the folder The bar length direction of tight polished rod 461 is arranged along the delivery direction of packing box;
Above-mentioned clamping polished rod 461 is in round bar shape, and when push clamping plate 46 is close to each other, clamping polished rod 461 is close to each other, thus It realizes the mutual extrusion of doubling poststack cardboard, and then realizes the overlapping operation to cardboard, it is ensured that the reliability that paperboard laminate clamps.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the opposite side of the push clamping plate 46 respectively with respective push gas Cylinder 47 connects, and the piston rod of push cylinder 47 is horizontal and, the rod end of the push cylinder 47 vertical with the delivery direction of packing box It is provided with push plate 471, overhangs in the push plate 471 and is provided with driving slider 472, the driving slider 472 and push cylinder 47 In parallel, the rod end of the driving slider 472 is slidably matched with the push composition of clamping plate 46, is arranged with drive in the driving slider 472 Move spring 473, the both ends of the driving spring 473 respectively with push plate 471 and push clamping plate 46 against;
By starting push cylinder 47, so that the push clamping plate 46 of two sides is close, after close to a certain degree, so that driving spring 473 mutually compressions, and then the noise problem occurred due to rigid contact is avoided, and the cardboard by pushing away folding packing box, energy Enough so that the squeezed state of elasticity is presented in packing box cardboard, to ensure the quality of production of packing box.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, after cardboard locates overlapping along the crease, corresponding puncher wire rope handling is carried out Processing, is described in detail below shedding motion 50:
The shedding motion 50 includes the punching clamping plate 51 that 40 side of paperboard laminate device is arranged in, and the punching clamping plate 51 is opposite The overlapping to packing box cardboard is moved and implements, the side of the punching clamping plate 51 is provided with perforating cutting tool 52, cutter drives machine Structure driving perforating cutting tool 52 moves along the vertical direction of packing box moving direction and implements the behaviour of the punching to paperboard laminate position Make;
It is punch position at folding line a and the position folding line b after paperboard laminate assembling device 40 is implemented to paperboard laminate Place, is in the periphery of packing box, punches clamping plate 51 by starting, so that the coaming plate position of folding line a and folding line b overlapping is emerging in and beats At 51 position of hole clamping plate, to realize positioning to punch position, by starting cutter drives mechanism so that perforating cutting tool 52 along The vertical direction of packing box moving direction is mobile, and then realizes to the punch operation at folding line a and the position folding line b, the punching side Formula can not only accurately look for the position for needing to punch to cardboard, and also can ensure that the punching reliability to cardboard, and Ensure the quality of production of subsequent packet mounted box;
As a preferred solution of the present invention, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, the perforating cutting tool 52 is arranged in a tubular form and at nozzle There is sawtooth, rotating mechanism drives perforating cutting tool 52 to rotate;
To ensure to the punching effect at folding line, with ensure to be located at the cardboard being superimposed together at folding line can effective aperture, Above-mentioned rotating mechanism driving perforating cutting tool 52 rotates, so that the posture that rotation is presented in perforating cutting tool 52 moves ahead, and in cutter Under the action of driving mechanism so that perforating cutting tool 52 with it is close at the overlapping of cardboard, to realize to the punch operation of cardboard, with Ensure the quality punched.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, opening e is finally formed on cardboard, and cotton rope is facilitated to be set in opening e, it is subsequent to facilitate Tighten operation.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, one section of the perforating cutting tool 52 is provided with pusher, described to push away Expect that mechanism is used to release the powdery paper scrap in perforating cutting tool 52 from nozzle;
Since perforating cutting tool 52 is in penetrate operation in a tubular form and along drilling is carried out at paperboard laminate, perforating cutting tool 52 Lumen memory cannot exclude there are a large amount of powdery paper scrap, can in this regard, the pusher in perforating cutting tool 52 is arranged in The powdery paper scrap in perforating cutting tool 52 is released out of nozzle effectively, and then ensures the cleaning of perforating cutting tool 52.
Be to realize to the fast driving of perforating cutting tool 52, the cutter drives mechanism include outside 52 tube wall of perforating cutting tool from Moving gear 521, the driven gear 521 cooperate with power gear 522, and driving motor 523 drives driven gear 521 to rotate;
Above-mentioned driving motor 523 starts, so that 52 high-speed rotation of perforating cutting tool is interlocked, under the action of cutter drives mechanism, So that the emptying cutter 42 of high-speed rotation and then can effectively be drilled with out and wear along drilling operation is carried out at the folding line of laminated paperboard Hole facilitates subsequent perforation procedure.
Specifically, one end rotary type of the perforating cutting tool 52 is arranged in spring bearing 524, and the spring bearing 524 is set Set on rack sliding block 525, the rack sliding block 525 reciprocatingly slides along sliding rail 526, the length direction of the sliding rail 526 with The pipe range direction of perforating cutting tool 52 is parallel;
Above-mentioned perforating cutting tool 52 is arranged on rack sliding block 525 by 524 rotary type of spring bearing, enables to perforating cutting tool 52 are presented the state to run at high speed is sent along sliding rail 526, squeezes into perforating cutting tool 52 at the collapsed position of cardboard to facilitate, Punch operation is carried out to cardboard collapsed position to realize.
To realize that the level to perforating cutting tool 52 is sent, nut 5251, the nut are provided on the rack sliding block 525 5251 cooperate with screw rod 5252, and the screw rod 5252 is parallel with the pipe range direction of perforating cutting tool 52 and turn of one end and motor 5253 Axis connection, the motor 5253 are fixed on one end of sliding rail 526, can effectively be realized to perforating cutting tool by leading screw and nut mechanism 52 at a slow speed and the propulsion of constant speed, and then ensure the punching effect to cardboard folding section.
To realize the export to paper scrap remaining in perforating cutting tool 52, the pusher includes being arranged in perforating cutting tool 52 Intraluminal charging ram 53, the charging ram 53 are connect with Level Promoting mechanism, Level Promoting mechanism drive charging ram 53 along The movement of 52 pipe range direction of perforating cutting tool and rod end stretch out the nozzle of perforating cutting tool 52.
Specifically, the Level Promoting mechanism includes horizontal push cylinder 54, the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 54 Horizontal and parallel with perforating cutting tool 52, the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 54 is connect with charging ram 53.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shedding motion, it is characterised in that: including the punching clamping plate (51) in paperboard laminate device (40) side, institute is arranged It states punching clamping plate (51) and moves towards and implement the overlapping to packing box cardboard, the side of punching clamping plate (51), which is provided with, to be beaten Spot facing cutter (52), cutter drives mechanism driving perforating cutting tool (521) is moved along the vertical direction of packing box moving direction and reality Apply the punch operation to paperboard laminate position.
2. shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the perforating cutting tool (52) sets in a tubular form and at nozzle It is equipped with sawtooth, rotating mechanism drives perforating cutting tool (52) rotation.
3. shedding motion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one section of the perforating cutting tool (52) is provided with pusher Mechanism, the pusher are used to release the powdery paper scrap in perforating cutting tool (52) from nozzle.
4. shedding motion according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cutter drives mechanism includes perforating cutting tool (52) Driven gear (521) outside tube wall, the driven gear (521) and power gear (522) cooperate, driving motor (523) driving Driven gear (521) rotation.
5. shedding motion according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end rotary type of the perforating cutting tool (52) is arranged In spring bearing (524), the spring bearing (5124) is arranged on rack sliding block (525), the rack sliding block (525) along Sliding rail (526) reciprocatingly slides, and the length direction of the sliding rail (526) is parallel with the pipe range direction of perforating cutting tool (52).
6. shedding motion according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with nut on the rack sliding block (525) (5251), the nut (5251) and screw rod (5252) cooperate, the pipe range direction of the screw rod (5252) and perforating cutting tool (52) Parallel and one end is connect with the shaft of motor (5253), and the motor (5253) is fixed on one end of sliding rail (526).
7. shedding motion according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the pusher includes being arranged in perforating cutting tool (52) intraluminal charging ram (53), the charging ram (53) connect with Level Promoting mechanism, and Level Promoting mechanism drives pusher Bar (53) is along the movement of perforating cutting tool (52) pipe range direction and rod end stretches out the nozzle of perforating cutting tool (52).
8. shedding motion according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the Level Promoting mechanism includes horizontal push cylinder (54), the piston rod level of the horizontal push cylinder (54) and, the horizontal push cylinder parallel with perforating cutting tool (52) (54) piston rod is connect with charging ram (53).
9. shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paperboard laminate device (40) includes rope yarn, institute State rope yarn include above climb rope (41) and under climb rope (42), it is described on climb rope (41) close to each other or separate, institute of climbing rope (42) under State climb rope (41) and under climb between rope (42) and be provided with the channel that feedboard passes through, the channel two sides setting that the cardboard passes through There is clamping device, the clamping device is for clamping cardboard two sides, and the clamping device is connect with Tui Zhe mechanism, Tui Zhe mechanism It is moved towards along the channel width direction that cardboard passes through.
10. shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device is slidably arranged in Tui Zhe mechanism On, the glide direction of the clamping device is parallel with the channel width direction that cardboard passes through.
CN201910509197.4A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Opening device Active CN110253943B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4252052A (en) * 1979-03-14 1981-02-24 American Can Company Paperboard pouch forming method and apparatus
CN207359729U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-15 重庆华怡蜂窝包装制品有限公司 A kind of carton fluting punching all-in-one machine easy to clear paper
CN208101187U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-16 遵义市兴英鹏塑料包装有限公司 Ox-hide bag perforating device
CN109291517A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-01 温州临界科技有限公司 A kind of full-automatic threading machine
CN208646141U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-03-26 苏州阳澄湖纸业有限公司 A kind of carton production transmission device with punching functions
CN208774147U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-04-23 深圳市明合发纸品有限公司 A kind of perforation hole cleaning device of carton
CN208867618U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-05-17 何考欣 A kind of coloured silk case printing plate perforating device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4252052A (en) * 1979-03-14 1981-02-24 American Can Company Paperboard pouch forming method and apparatus
CN207359729U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-15 重庆华怡蜂窝包装制品有限公司 A kind of carton fluting punching all-in-one machine easy to clear paper
CN208101187U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-16 遵义市兴英鹏塑料包装有限公司 Ox-hide bag perforating device
CN208646141U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-03-26 苏州阳澄湖纸业有限公司 A kind of carton production transmission device with punching functions
CN208867618U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-05-17 何考欣 A kind of coloured silk case printing plate perforating device
CN208774147U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-04-23 深圳市明合发纸品有限公司 A kind of perforation hole cleaning device of carton
CN109291517A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-01 温州临界科技有限公司 A kind of full-automatic threading machine

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