CN110253860A - Cold feed extruder - Google Patents

Cold feed extruder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110253860A
CN110253860A CN201910639394.8A CN201910639394A CN110253860A CN 110253860 A CN110253860 A CN 110253860A CN 201910639394 A CN201910639394 A CN 201910639394A CN 110253860 A CN110253860 A CN 110253860A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
machine barrel
cold feed
extruder
feed extruder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910639394.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丰田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Kesun Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Kesun Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Kesun Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Kesun Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910639394.8A priority Critical patent/CN110253860A/en
Publication of CN110253860A publication Critical patent/CN110253860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/397Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/507Screws characterised by the material or their manufacturing process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/51Screws with internal flow passages, e.g. for molten material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to extruder fields, disclose cold feed extruder, including machine body base, extrusion device is provided in the machine body base, the extrusion device includes machine barrel, screw rod is provided in the machine barrel, it further include driving motor, the driving motor is connect by shaft coupling and speed reducer with screw rod, spout is additionally provided on the machine barrel, forced-feeding device is provided at the spout, it further include for controlling machine barrel, the temperature control equipment of screw rod and drawing-in device temperature, the extruder of the application can be by machine barrel, the temperature of screw rod and drawing-in device controls within 38 degrees Celsius, guarantee the quality of extruded product, this structure can guarantee continuous extrusion work simultaneously, and screw rod is due to using 38CrMoAlA, therefore there is highly corrosion resistant, to extend the service life of this equipment.

Description

Cold feed extruder
Technical field
The present invention relates to extruder fields, in particular to cold feed extruder.
Background technique
It includes high Mooney fluorine glue, low Mooney fluorine glue, not fluorine-containing rubber that rubber extruding equipment on the market, which is mainly used for rubber mass, Glue) uniform feeding, sheet extruding and molding, cooling, cut, finally obtain qualified film.
Since temperature is lower in rigid work for extruder, after a period of operation, the temperature of extruder can become again Height, the quality and efficiency that this too low or excessively high temperature can all work to extruder impact.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of cold feed extruders that temperature accurately controls.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: cold feed extruder, including machine body base, described Extrusion device is provided in machine body base, the extrusion device includes machine barrel, is provided with screw rod in the machine barrel, further includes driving Motor, the driving motor are connect by shaft coupling and speed reducer with screw rod, and spout is additionally provided on the machine barrel, described to feed It is provided with forced-feeding device at material mouth, further includes for controlling machine barrel, the temperature control equipment of screw rod and drawing-in device temperature.
Further, the inside screw, which is provided with water, cools and heats channel, the water cools and heats tunnel ends Portion is connect by rotary joint with temperature control equipment.
Further, the machine barrel is that spiral is jacket structured, the jacket structured internal layer of the spiral and temperature control are filled Set circulation connection.
Further, the screw slenderness ratio is 12:1.
Further, the nut stem material is surface carburization hardening, plating hard chrome processing 38CrMoAlA.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the extruder of the application can control the temperature of machine barrel, screw rod and drawing-in device Within 38 degrees Celsius, guarantee the quality of extruded product, while this structure can guarantee continuous extrusion work, and screw rod is due to using 38CrMoAlA, therefore there is highly corrosion resistant, to extend the service life of this equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cold feed extruder schematic diagram.
In the figure, it is marked as machine body base 1, machine barrel 2, screw rod 3, driving motor 4, shaft coupling 5, speed reducer 6, forced feed dress Set 7, temperature control equipment 8.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Cold feed extruder as shown in Figure 1, including machine body base 1 are provided with extrusion device in the machine body base 1, The extrusion device includes machine barrel 2, is provided with screw rod 3 in the machine barrel 2, further includes driving motor 4, and the driving motor 4 is logical It crosses shaft coupling 5 and speed reducer 6 is connect with screw rod 3, spout is additionally provided on the machine barrel 2, be provided at the spout strong Drawing-in device 7 processed further includes for controlling machine barrel 2, the temperature control equipment 8 of screw rod 3 and drawing-in device temperature, above-mentioned feeding dress It sets including feeding pedestal, on feeding pedestal, feeding gate is provided on feeding pedestal, bushing is provided in feeding pedestal, it is above-mentioned to feed Material pedestal designs for jacket type, and above-mentioned temperature control equipment 8 is connect with the interlayer closed loop of feeding seat, is arranged inside the screw rod 3 There is water to cool and heat channel, the water cools and heats channel end and connect by rotary joint with temperature control equipment 8, institute Stating machine barrel 2 is that spiral is jacket structured, and the jacket structured internal layer of the spiral is connected to the circulation of temperature control equipment 8, above-mentioned temperature Control device 8 is the water circulation thermostat with electric heater, closed loop formula.Including 3 and circulation path, 3 circulations Access is respectively connected to control machine barrel 2, screw rod 3 and drawing-in device, and heat source is electric heater, and the type of cooling is that water is cooling.Circulation Temperature sensor is provided in circuit, the temperature sensor uses PT thermocouple.Pass through the recirculated water of detection water pump driving Temperature is compared with presetting temperature value.Electrical heating elements are inserted in closed loop formula water, this heating element can be easy Replacement.The heating and cooling of this temperature controller have been all made of PID control system.It is cooling that return water is expelled directly out using solenoid valve, It is fast with cooling velocity, feature with high accuracy.
In specific works, raw material is entered in machine barrel 2 by forced-feeding device 7, is started motor, is subtracted by speed reducer 6 Speed, speed reducer 6 drive screw rod 3 to rotate, are squeezed out product by the rotation of screw rod 3, simultaneously because temperature control equipment 8 is set It sets, it is ensured that machine barrel 2, the temperature stability of screw rod 3 and drawing-in device, to improve the property of extruder are controlled when work Can, and the retarder of the application is Hardened gear face cylinder gear speed reducer.Gear uses high-quality low-carbon alloy steel, grinds through carburizing and quenching Tooth, tooth face hardness is high, the accuracy of gear is high;Multi-stage transmission, stable drive, noise is low, and bearing capacity is strong, long service life.
On the basis of the above, 3 draw ratio of screw rod is 12:1, and 3 material of screw rod is surface carburization hardening, plating hard chrome 38CrMoAlA is handled, to improve the corrosion resistance of screw rod 3, and screw rod 3 and 6 output shaft of speed reducer use involute spline Connection, it is good to neutrality, it is easy to disassemble.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. cold feed extruder, including machine body base (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with extrusion dress on the machine body base (1) It sets, the extrusion device includes machine barrel (2), is provided with screw rod (3) in the machine barrel (2), further includes driving motor (4), described Driving motor (4) is connect by shaft coupling (5) and speed reducer (6) with screw rod (3), is additionally provided with spout on the machine barrel (2), It is provided with forced-feeding device (7) at the spout, further includes screw rod (3) and drawing-in device temperature for controlling machine barrel (2) Temperature control equipment (8).
2. cold feed extruder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (3) be internally provided with water it is cooling and Channel is heated, the water cools and heats channel end and connect by rotary joint with temperature control equipment (8).
3. cold feed extruder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the machine barrel (2) is that spiral is jacket structured, described The jacket structured internal layer of spiral is connected to temperature control equipment (8) circulation.
4. cold feed extruder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: screw rod (3) draw ratio is 12:1.
5. cold feed extruder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: screw rod (3) material be surface carburization hardening, It plates hard chrome and handles 38CrMoAlA.
CN201910639394.8A 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 Cold feed extruder Pending CN110253860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910639394.8A CN110253860A (en) 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 Cold feed extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910639394.8A CN110253860A (en) 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 Cold feed extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110253860A true CN110253860A (en) 2019-09-20

Family

ID=67926386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910639394.8A Pending CN110253860A (en) 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 Cold feed extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110253860A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016242A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 潍坊市跃龙橡胶有限公司 Process for rolling sidewall on all-steel radial tire
CN111070621A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-28 浙江沃坦科水暖设备有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic nano antibacterial ultrafine PERT tube

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GB1330475A (en) * 1969-12-09 1973-09-19 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Apparatus for supplying strip material to an extrusion or like machine
JP2004345239A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-09 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Roll device for sheet film molding
CN1765612A (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-05-03 包赟元 Super high-pressure single screw extruder
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CN203004285U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 湖南汇一制药机械有限公司 Plastic extrusion mechanism for continuous type cap manufacturing machine
CN204196219U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-11 汤卓群 A kind of plastic extruder with temperature control equipment
CN204687316U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-10-07 江苏千富之丰科技有限公司 A kind of screw-rod structure of fluorubber cold feed extruder
CN104999644A (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-28 奥卓海(上海)机械有限公司 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene pure material pipe production process and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene pure material pipe casting machine
CN204869588U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 青岛颐世保塑料有限公司 Dual -screw extruder
CN205416292U (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-08-03 王传军 Fluorine rubber extruder
CN106142382A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-11-23 舟山富德斯机械有限公司 Environment-friendly type regenerated rubber reclaimator
CN205767419U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 江南大学 Cold material feeding pin bolt formula extruder temperature automaton
CN106985365A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-28 昆山科信橡塑机械有限公司 A kind of rubber mass extrusion equipment
CN207327544U (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-05-08 浙江越拓新材料科技有限公司 Phenolic moulding powder is granulated and uses single screw rod feeding machine
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GB1330475A (en) * 1969-12-09 1973-09-19 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Apparatus for supplying strip material to an extrusion or like machine
JP2004345239A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-09 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Roll device for sheet film molding
CN1765612A (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-05-03 包赟元 Super high-pressure single screw extruder
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CN203004285U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 湖南汇一制药机械有限公司 Plastic extrusion mechanism for continuous type cap manufacturing machine
CN104999644A (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-28 奥卓海(上海)机械有限公司 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene pure material pipe production process and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene pure material pipe casting machine
CN204196219U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-11 汤卓群 A kind of plastic extruder with temperature control equipment
CN204687316U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-10-07 江苏千富之丰科技有限公司 A kind of screw-rod structure of fluorubber cold feed extruder
CN204869588U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 青岛颐世保塑料有限公司 Dual -screw extruder
CN106142382A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-11-23 舟山富德斯机械有限公司 Environment-friendly type regenerated rubber reclaimator
CN205416292U (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-08-03 王传军 Fluorine rubber extruder
CN205767419U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 江南大学 Cold material feeding pin bolt formula extruder temperature automaton
CN207327544U (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-05-08 浙江越拓新材料科技有限公司 Phenolic moulding powder is granulated and uses single screw rod feeding machine
CN106985365A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-28 昆山科信橡塑机械有限公司 A kind of rubber mass extrusion equipment
CN210283208U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-04-10 昆山科信橡塑机械有限公司 Cold feed extruder

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111070621A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-28 浙江沃坦科水暖设备有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic nano antibacterial ultrafine PERT tube
CN111016242A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 潍坊市跃龙橡胶有限公司 Process for rolling sidewall on all-steel radial tire

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