CN110252062B - Sea ship smoke discharging, purifying and washing equipment - Google Patents

Sea ship smoke discharging, purifying and washing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110252062B
CN110252062B CN201910548631.XA CN201910548631A CN110252062B CN 110252062 B CN110252062 B CN 110252062B CN 201910548631 A CN201910548631 A CN 201910548631A CN 110252062 B CN110252062 B CN 110252062B
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cooling
adsorption
cooling cavity
smoke exhaust
square
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CN110252062A (en
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丁天明
艾万政
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • F01N3/043Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids without contact between liquid and exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/012Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Abstract

A sea ship smoke exhaust purification washing device comprises a smoke exhaust pipeline, at least two cooling devices and at least two adsorption devices; the cooling device and the adsorption device are communicated with each other through a smoke exhaust pipeline; the adsorption device comprises a shell and a detachable adsorption structure; the detachable adsorption structure comprises an installation plate and an adsorption groove; a special cooling structure is adopted for cooling twice, the first cooling can effectively reduce the temperature of high-temperature gas, the second cooling adopts two cooling cavities, and the gas is washed by seawater in the two cooling cavities, so that the using effect is good; two adsorption devices are adopted, double adsorption is realized, and the effect is good; the adsorption filler can be more conveniently replaced through the detachable adsorption structure, and the adsorption effect can be ensured; the activated carbon is adopted for adsorption, so that the method can be repeatedly utilized and is green and environment-friendly. The detachable adsorption structure of the iron core uses the special design of the installation plate and the adsorption tank, can greatly improve the contact area of gas and adsorption filler, and has good use effect.

Description

Sea ship smoke discharging, purifying and washing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sea ship smoke exhaust purification washing device.
Background
With the increasing change of ecological environment, the pollution problem of nature is more and more concerned by people, and the protection of marine environment is also more and more concerned by society as an important component part of the current ecological environment construction.
The sea ship can discharge gaseous pollutants mainly containing sulfur dioxide when sailing on the sea, along with the gradual regulation of the international legislation, the problem of sulfur dioxide emission reduction of the ship is more and more emphasized, researches show that the use of seawater for washing is a more effective method for reducing sulfur oxides discharged from the ship, but no more perfect solution is provided for the problems that the exhaust gas temperature of the ship is too high and the exhaust gas contains more particulate matters.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a device for purifying and washing the exhausted smoke of a marine vessel.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a sea ship smoke exhaust purification washing device is characterized by comprising a smoke exhaust pipeline, at least two cooling devices and at least two adsorption devices; the cooling device and the adsorption device are communicated with each other through a smoke exhaust pipeline;
the two adsorption devices are connected through the smoke exhaust pipeline and are distributed up and down; the adsorption device comprises a shell and a detachable adsorption structure, the shell comprises an upper gas collection shell, a square shell and a lower gas collection shell from top to bottom, the upper gas collection shell is of a hollow structure and is in a shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the top of the upper gas collection shell is connected with a smoke exhaust pipeline; the lower gas collection shell is of a hollow structure and is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and the central position of the bottom of the lower gas collection shell is connected with a smoke exhaust pipeline;
an opening is formed in the side wall of one side of the square shell, a switch door is mounted on the opening and is rotatably connected with one side of the opening through a hinge, and four insertion blocks are arranged inside the square shell and are uniformly distributed at the peripheral position of the upper portion of the side wall inside the square shell; the plug block is of a square structure, a plug hole is vertically formed in the plug block, and the plug hole is of a circular through hole structure;
the detachable adsorption structure comprises an installation plate and an adsorption groove; the mounting plate is of a square structure, inserting columns are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the mounting plate, the number, the positions, the shapes and the sizes of the inserting columns correspond to those of the inserting holes, and the mounting plate is inserted into the inserting holes through the inserting columns to be detachably connected with the square shell; the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of square through holes, the square through holes are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate, the adsorption groove is a square groove with an upward opening, a plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom and the peripheral side wall of the adsorption groove, a fixed convex ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the side wall of the adsorption groove in an integrated manner, and when the adsorption groove is used, the adsorption groove is embedded in the square through holes, and the fixed convex ring is positioned above the square through holes; the adsorption tank is filled with adsorption filler;
still be provided with a plurality of bleeder vents on the mounting panel, the bleeder vent is circular through-hole structure, the bleeder vent evenly set up in between the square through-hole.
Furthermore, the cooling device comprises a first cooling cavity, the top of the first cooling cavity is provided with an exhaust port and a first water inlet, one side of the first cooling cavity is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of the first cooling cavity is provided with an inlet port, the first cooling cavity is filled with seawater, the seawater enters the first cooling cavity from the first water inlet, and is exhausted from the first cooling cavity from the water outlet; the smoke exhaust pipeline penetrates through the first cooling cavity from top to bottom, enters the first cooling cavity from the inlet and extends out of the first cooling cavity from the outlet.
Further, the outlet is positioned on one side of the top of the cooling cavity, and the inlet is positioned on the other side of the bottom of the cooling cavity; the cooling device smoke exhaust pipeline is of an S-shaped or Z-shaped structure.
Further, the cooling device comprises at least two cooling cavities II, the cooling cavities II are distributed vertically, water inlets II are formed in the tops of the two cooling cavities II, water outlets are formed in the bottoms of the side edges of the two cooling cavities II, seawater is filled in the cooling cavities II, and the seawater enters the cooling cavities II from the water inlets II and is discharged out of the cooling cavities II from the water outlets; an air inlet pipeline is arranged in the two cooling cavities II, enters the upper cooling cavity II from the top of the upper cooling cavity II, penetrates through the upper cooling cavity II and extends into the lower cooling cavity II; the top of the air inlet pipeline is connected with the smoke exhaust pipeline, the bottom of the air inlet pipeline is located inside the cooling cavity II below, a pipeline is arranged between the cooling cavity II, an air outlet is formed in one side of the top of the cooling cavity II above, and the air outlet is connected with the smoke exhaust pipeline.
Furthermore, two the inside refrigeration coil that all is provided with of cooling cavity, refrigeration coil passes through clamp cooperation bolt and nut to be fixed on the admission line, the registrate distributes around the admission line.
Furthermore, the cooling cavity is of a hexagonal prism structure on the outside.
Furthermore, valves are arranged on the water inlet and the water outlet.
Further, the adsorption filler is activated carbon particles.
Furthermore, a sealing rubber strip is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the switch door, the sealing rubber strip is of an annular structure, and the shape, position and size of the sealing rubber strip correspond to those of the opening; when the switch door is closed, the sealing rubber strip is embedded in the inner side of the opening; and a handle is arranged on the outer side of the switch door.
Furthermore, the square shell, the upper gas collecting shell and the lower gas collecting shell are of an integrated structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
a special cooling structure is adopted for cooling twice, the first cooling can effectively reduce the temperature of high-temperature gas, the second cooling adopts two cooling cavities, and the gas is washed by seawater in the two cooling cavities, so that the using effect is good; two adsorption devices are adopted, double adsorption is realized, and the effect is good; the adsorption filler can be more conveniently replaced through the detachable adsorption structure, and the adsorption effect can be ensured; the activated carbon is adopted for adsorption, so that the method can be repeatedly utilized and is green and environment-friendly. Through the detachable adsorption structure, the special design of the installation plate and the adsorption tank is used, the contact area between gas and adsorption filler can be greatly increased, and the using effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the adsorption apparatus being opened.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting plate.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a removable adsorbent structure.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the adsorption tank.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the mounting plate.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooling device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another cooling device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the invention clearer and clearer, the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and any scheme obtained by carrying out equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning on the technical characteristics of the technical scheme of the invention falls into the protection scope of the invention. The connection modes of the fixing arrangement and the fixing connection mentioned in the embodiment are all common knowledge known to those skilled in the art, such as welding, screw connection, bolt connection, integral molding, and the like, and are not described herein again.
A marine vessel smoke exhaust purification washing device comprises a smoke exhaust pipeline 100, two cooling devices 200 and two adsorption devices 300; the cooling device 200 and the adsorption device 300 are conveyed through the smoke exhaust pipeline 100;
as shown in fig. 1, two adsorption devices 300 are connected through the smoke exhaust duct 100, and the two adsorption devices 300 are distributed up and down;
as shown in fig. 2, the adsorption device 300 includes a housing 301 and a detachable adsorption structure 302, the housing 301 includes, from top to bottom, an upper gas collecting housing 3012, a square housing 3011 and a lower gas collecting housing 3013, the upper gas collecting housing 3012 is a hollow structure and is in a shape of narrow top and wide bottom, and the top of the upper gas collecting housing 3012 is connected to the smoke exhaust duct 100; the lower gas collecting casing 3013 is a hollow structure and is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and the central position of the bottom of the lower gas collecting casing 3013 is connected with a smoke exhaust pipeline 100;
an opening 3014 is formed in the side wall of one side of the square shell 3011, a switch door 3015 is installed on the opening 3014, the switch door 3015 is rotatably connected with one side of the opening 3014 through a hinge, four insertion blocks 3016 are arranged in the square shell 3011, and the insertion blocks 3016 are uniformly distributed at the circumferential positions on the periphery of the upper portion of the side wall in the square shell 3011; the splicing block 3016 is of a square structure, splicing holes 3017 are vertically formed in the splicing block 3016, and the splicing holes 3017 are of a circular through hole structure;
the detachable adsorption structure 302 comprises a mounting plate 3021 and an adsorption groove 3022;
as shown in fig. 6, the mounting plate 3021 has a square structure, plug posts 3023 are disposed around the bottom of the mounting plate 3021, the number, position, shape, and size of the plug posts 3023 correspond to the number, position, shape, and size of the plug holes 3017, and the mounting plate 3021 is detachably connected to the square housing 3011 by inserting the plug posts 3023 into the plug holes 3017; the mounting plate 3021 is provided with 5 square through holes 3024, and the square through holes 3024 are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate 3021 in a cross shape;
as shown in fig. 5, the adsorption groove 3022 is a square groove with an upward opening, a plurality of first air holes 3025 are uniformly distributed on the bottom and the peripheral side wall of the adsorption groove 3022, and a fixed convex ring 3026 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the side wall of the adsorption groove 3022 in an integrated manner, as shown in fig. 4, when in use, the adsorption groove 3022 is embedded in the square through hole 3024, and the fixed convex ring 3026 is located above the square through hole 3024; the adsorption tank 3022 is filled with an adsorption filler;
as shown in fig. 3, four sets of air vents are further disposed on the mounting plate 3021, each set of air vents is distributed in a 4 × 4 matrix by 16 air vents two 3027, each air vent two 3027 has a circular through hole structure, and the air vents are disposed at four corners of the mounting plate 3021.
Before the cooling device 200 shown in fig. 1 is installed on the adsorption device 300, as shown in fig. 8, the cooling device 200 includes a cooling cavity 210, the top of the cooling cavity 210 is provided with an outlet 211 and a first water inlet 212, one side of the cooling cavity 210 is provided with a water outlet 213, the bottom of the cooling cavity 210 is provided with an inlet 214, the cooling cavity 210 is filled with seawater 400, the seawater 400 enters the cooling cavity 210 from the first water inlet 212 and is discharged from the cooling cavity 210 from the water outlet 213; the smoke exhaust pipe 100 penetrates through the cooling cavity 210 from top to bottom, and the smoke exhaust pipe 100 enters the cooling cavity 210 from the inlet 214 and extends out of the cooling cavity 210 from the outlet 211.
The outlet 211 is located at one side of the top of the cooling cavity 210, and the inlet 214 is located at the other side of the bottom of the cooling cavity 210; the smoke exhaust pipeline of the cooling device 200 is of an S-shaped or Z-shaped structure.
After the cooling device 200 shown in fig. 1 is installed on the adsorption device 300, as shown in fig. 7, the cooling device 200 includes two cooling cavities 220, the two cooling cavities 220 are vertically distributed, a second water inlet 221 is arranged at the top of each of the two cooling cavities 220, a second water outlet 222 is arranged at the bottom of each side edge of each of the two cooling cavities 220, seawater 400 is filled in each of the two cooling cavities 220, and the seawater 400 enters the cooling cavity 220 from the second water inlet 221 and is discharged out of the cooling cavity 220 from the second water outlet 222; air inlet pipes 223 are arranged in the two cooling cavities 220, and the air inlet pipes 223 enter the upper cooling cavity 220 from the top of the upper cooling cavity 220 and penetrate through the upper cooling cavity 220 to extend into the lower cooling cavity 220; the top of the air inlet pipe 223 is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 100, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is located inside the cooling cavity 220 below, a pipe 224 is arranged between the cooling cavity 220 for connection, an air outlet 225 is arranged on one side of the top of the cooling cavity 220 above, and the air outlet 225 is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 100.
Two the inside refrigeration coil 226 that all is provided with of cooling cavity 220, refrigeration coil 226 passes through the clamp cooperation bolt and nut to be fixed on the admission line 223, the registrate distributes around the admission line 223.
The cooling cavity 220 is of a hexagonal prism structure.
Valves are arranged on the water inlets 212 and 221 and the water outlets 213 and 222.
The adsorption filler is activated carbon particles.
As shown in fig. 2, a sealing rubber strip 30151 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the switch door 3015, the sealing rubber strip 30151 is in an annular structure, and the shape, position and size of the sealing rubber strip 30151 correspond to the shape, position and size of the opening 3014; when the switch door 3015 is closed, the sealing rubber strip 30151 is embedded in the opening 3014; a handle is arranged on the outer side of the switch door 3015.
The square casing 3011, the upper air collecting casing 3012 and the lower air collecting casing 3013 are of an integrated structure.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
(1) cooling, namely allowing the waste smoke to be treated to enter a cooling cavity 210 of the first cooling device from a smoke exhaust pipeline, and cooling the waste smoke through seawater filled in the cooling cavity 210 so as to avoid danger caused by high temperature on subsequent treatment; seawater in the cooling cavity 210 enters the cooling cavity 210 from the first water inlet 212 and is discharged out of the cooling cavity 210 from the second water outlet 213, and the seawater continuously flows to take away heat;
(2) adsorbing, wherein the cooled waste smoke is conveyed in a smoke exhaust pipeline, the smoke exhaust pipeline enters an adsorption device from bottom to top, the waste smoke also has certain heat and moves upwards from the inside of the shell of the adsorption device, the waste smoke fully contacts with adsorption filler in an adsorption tank in the shell of the adsorption device, enters the upper end of the shell of the adsorption device through air holes in an installation plate and finally leaves the adsorption device from the smoke exhaust pipeline connected to the top of the shell of the adsorption device;
(3) the waste smoke is washed by seawater, the adsorbed waste smoke is conveyed in a smoke exhaust pipeline, the smoke exhaust pipeline is connected with an air inlet pipeline, the waste smoke passes through the two cooling cavities 220 from the air inlet pipeline, and the waste smoke is cooled by the seawater filled in the two cooling cavities 220; the waste smoke enters the cooling cavity 220 below from the bottom of the gas inlet pipe, the gas is fully contacted with the seawater inside the cooling cavity, the waste gas is washed by the seawater, the gas enters the cooling cavity above from the cooling cavity below through the pipe, and finally the gas leaves the cooling device from the smoke exhaust pipe at the top of the cooling cavity above, so that the washing is completed.
Description of the reference numerals
A smoke exhaust duct 100;
cooling device 200, cooling chamber 210, outlet 211, inlet 212, inlet 214;
the air-conditioning adsorption device comprises an adsorption device 300, a shell 301, a square shell 3011, an upper air-collecting shell 3012, a lower air-collecting shell 3013, an opening 3014, a switch door 3015, a sealing rubber strip 30151, an insertion block 3016, an insertion hole 3017, a detachable adsorption structure 302, an installation plate 3021, two air holes 3027, an adsorption groove 3022, an insertion column 3023, a square through hole 3024, a first air hole 3025, and a fixed convex ring 3026.
Cooling device 200, cooling cavity 220, water inlet two 221, water outlet 222, air inlet pipe 223, pipe 224, air outlet 225 and refrigerating coil 226.

Claims (5)

1. A marine vessel smoke exhaust purification washing equipment is characterized by comprising a smoke exhaust pipeline (100), at least two cooling devices (200) and at least two adsorption devices (300); the cooling device (200) and the adsorption device (300) are communicated with each other through a smoke exhaust pipeline (100);
the two adsorption devices (300) are connected through the smoke exhaust pipeline (100), and the two adsorption devices (300) are distributed up and down; the adsorption device (300) comprises a shell (301) and a detachable adsorption structure (302), wherein the shell (301) comprises an upper gas collection shell (3012), a square shell (3011) and a lower gas collection shell (3013) from top to bottom, the upper gas collection shell (3012) is of a hollow structure and is in a shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the top of the upper gas collection shell (3012) is connected with the smoke exhaust pipeline (100); the lower gas collection shell (3013) is a hollow structure and is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and the central position of the bottom of the lower gas collection shell (3013) is connected with a smoke exhaust pipeline (100);
an opening (3014) is formed in the side wall of one side of the square shell (3011), a switch door (3015) is installed on the opening (3014), the switch door (3015) is rotatably connected with one side of the opening (3014) through a hinge, inserting blocks (3016) are arranged inside the square shell (3011), the number of the inserting blocks (3016) is four, and the inserting blocks are uniformly distributed on the peripheral position of the upper portion of the side wall inside the square shell (3011); the plug block (3016) is of a square structure, a plug hole (3017) is vertically arranged on the plug block (3016), and the plug hole (3017) is of a circular through hole structure;
the detachable adsorption structure (302) comprises an installation plate (3021) and an adsorption groove (3022); the mounting plate (3021) is of a square structure, plug-in posts (3023) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the mounting plate (3021), the number, the position, the shape and the size of the plug-in posts (3023) correspond to those of the plug-in holes (3017), and the mounting plate (3021) is detachably connected with the square shell (3011) by inserting the plug-in posts (3023) into the plug-in holes (3017); the mounting plate (3021) is provided with a plurality of square through holes (3024), the square through holes (3024) are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate (3021), the adsorption groove (3022) is a square groove with an upward opening, a plurality of air holes I (3025) are uniformly distributed on the bottom and the peripheral side wall of the adsorption groove (3022), a fixed convex ring (3026) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the side wall of the adsorption groove (3022) in an integrated manner, when the mounting plate is used, the adsorption groove (3022) is embedded in the square through holes (3024), and the fixed convex ring (3026) is positioned above the square through holes (3024); the adsorption tank (3022) is filled with an adsorption filler;
the mounting plate (3021) is further provided with a plurality of second air holes (3027), the second air holes (3027) are of a circular through hole structure, and the second air holes (3027) are uniformly arranged among the square through holes (3024); the cooling device (200) comprises a first cooling cavity (210), wherein the top of the first cooling cavity (210) is provided with an exhaust port (211) and a first water inlet (212), one side of the first cooling cavity (210) is provided with a water outlet (213), the bottom of the first cooling cavity (210) is provided with an inlet port (214), the first cooling cavity (210) is filled with seawater (400), the seawater (400) enters the first cooling cavity (210) from the first water inlet (212), and is exhausted from the first cooling cavity (210) from the water outlet (213); the smoke exhaust pipeline (100) penetrates through the first cooling cavity (210) from top to bottom, the smoke exhaust pipeline (100) enters the first cooling cavity (210) from the inlet (214) and extends out of the first cooling cavity (210) from the outlet (211);
the cooling device (200) comprises at least two cooling cavities II (220), the cooling cavities II (220) are distributed vertically, the tops of the two cooling cavities II (220) are respectively provided with a water inlet II (221), the bottoms of the side edges of the two cooling cavities II are provided with a water outlet (222), seawater (400) is filled in the cooling cavities II (220), the seawater (400) enters the cooling cavities II (220) from the water inlets II (221), and is discharged out of the cooling cavities II (220) from the water outlets (222); an air inlet pipeline (223) is arranged in the two second cooling cavities (220), the air inlet pipeline (223) enters the upper second cooling cavity (220) from the top of the upper second cooling cavity (220), and penetrates through the upper second cooling cavity (220) to extend into the lower second cooling cavity (220); the top of the air inlet pipeline (223) is connected with the smoke exhaust pipeline (100), the bottom of the air inlet pipeline is located inside the cooling cavity II (220) below, the cooling cavity II (220) is connected with the pipeline (224), one side of the top of the cooling cavity II (220) above is provided with an air outlet (225), and the air outlet (225) is connected with the smoke exhaust pipeline (100).
2. A marine exhaust gas cleaning and washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said exhaust port (211) is located on one side of the top of said first cooling chamber (210) and said intake port (214) is located on the other side of the bottom of said first cooling chamber (210); and a smoke exhaust pipeline in the first cooling cavity (210) is of an S-shaped or Z-shaped structure.
3. A marine vessel flue gas cleaning and washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first cooling chamber (210) is externally of a hexagonal prism configuration.
4. The marine exhaust gas purification and washing equipment according to claim 1, wherein valves are arranged on the first water inlet (212) of the first cooling cavity (210), the second water inlet (221) of the second cooling cavity (220), the water outlet (213) of the first cooling cavity (210) and the water outlet (222) of the second cooling cavity (220).
5. The marine exhaust gas purification and washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adsorbent packing is activated carbon particles.
CN201910548631.XA 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Sea ship smoke discharging, purifying and washing equipment Active CN110252062B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910548631.XA CN110252062B (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Sea ship smoke discharging, purifying and washing equipment

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CN110252062A CN110252062A (en) 2019-09-20
CN110252062B true CN110252062B (en) 2021-05-14

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CN208852644U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-05-14 南安市圣元环保电力有限公司 A kind of dump pit activated carbon adsorption device
CN108993115A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-14 浙江欣欣天恩水产饲料有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment
CN109364687A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-22 浙江新环环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste gas treatment equipment and processing method

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