CN110252024A - Gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system and method - Google Patents
Gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110252024A CN110252024A CN201910610947.7A CN201910610947A CN110252024A CN 110252024 A CN110252024 A CN 110252024A CN 201910610947 A CN201910610947 A CN 201910610947A CN 110252024 A CN110252024 A CN 110252024A
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 202
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000012208 gear oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013556 antirust agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0025—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by thermal processes
- C10M175/0033—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by thermal processes using distillation processes; devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0083—Lubricating greases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system and method, the system include that vacuum dewatering system, regenerative system, filtration system, heating system, additive add system, oily on-line monitoring system, cleaning bulking system, magnetic filtration system, oil circulating pump and oil sucting valve automatically;It will be in the vacuum tank of waste oil sucking vacuum dewatering system, oil circulating pump extracts oil from vacuum pot bottom out, by heating system, vacuum tank is returned at the top of vacuum tank after magnetic filtration system, regenerative system and filtration system, on-line monitoring system system real-time monitoring oil product parameter in regenerative process, after deteriorating product removal in oil product, additive is added according to oil liquid index parameter after recovery, it cleans bulking system and repeated flushing is carried out to waste and old oil drum, and the oil liquid of regeneration treatment qualification is packed into the oil drum after cleaning;Scene is able to carry out regeneration treatment and online quality monitoring to replaced waste and old gear oil, it is ensured that the oil after regeneration treatment is met the requirements of the standard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of wind-force hair
Motor gear lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system and method.
Background technique
In recent years, China's wind power generating set is in cumulative year after year trend, unit sum about 100,000, is increased in quantity same
When, unit capacity is also being continuously increased, and required lubricating oil oil mass is also being continuously increased.Wind-driven generator wheel-box middle gear
Lubricating oil is about 300-600L with oil mass, accounts for the 3/4 of entire unit oil mass, is the vital link of wind-driven generator.
The performance guarantee of gear of wind driven generator Lubricant on Gear case plays a key role.Gear oil is transported in gear-box
Not only there is lubrication heat dissipation effect in row transmission, reduce the abrasion in transmission, and can will be on the operational process middle gear field of conjugate action
Friction mechanism impurity etc. wash away, improve working gear condition, good lubricating status can greatly improve the work of tooth case
State and service life.
Since wind-driven generator is mounted on remote, spacious, windy area more, such as the Xinjiang in China, the Inner Mongol, Gansu and edge
The areas such as sea, gear-box operating ambient temperature variation greatly, coastal humidity greatly, in addition the shakiness of biggish twisting load and load
It is qualitative that operational process middle gear lubricating oil is caused to be easier to occur to deteriorate to go bad.Because of fan trouble caused by gear case oil Geological Problems
Shutdown is the main reason for influencing the fan operation time, caused by the increase of operation and maintenance cost and the generation of frequent accident
Massive losses have seriously affected the economic benefit of wind-powered electricity generation industry.The waste and old gear oil after deterioration is generallyd use at present both at home and abroad
The mode of fresh oil is replaced, this mode can not only generate huge expense, and be easy to cause ring in replacement and transportational process
Border pollution etc. influences.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of gear of wind driven generator
Lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system and method, can be in wind-powered electricity generation field economics, the waste and old gear oil circulation of carry out efficiently, environmentally friendly
Regeneration treatment, and energy real-time monitoring oil quality indicator judges regeneration effect to effectively improve the regeneration efficiency of waste and old gear oil.
Used technical solution is to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system, including for providing vacuum environment and in vacuum
The vacuum dewatering system 1 that the moisture in gear oil is quickly discharged under environment, 1 bottom inlet of vacuum dewatering system with equipped with waste and old
The oil drum of gear oil passes through pipeline connection, is provided with oil suction valve 10 on pipeline;1 outlet at bottom of vacuum dewatering system enters with top
Mouth passes through pipeline connection, is disposed with oil circulating pump 9, heating system 6, magnetic filtration system 7, regenerative system 8, mistake on pipeline
Filter system 2 and fuel reserve tank 11, the outlet of magnetic filtration system 7 are additionally provided with for controlling by the regeneration whether regenerative system 8 puts into operation
Port valve 12, when regenerating by-passing valve closing, regenerative system 8 comes into operation, and when regenerating by-passing valve opening, regenerative system 8 is not thrown
Enter to use;The outlet of regenerative system 8 is additionally provided in oily line monitoring system 3;It is automatic that vacuum dewatering system 1 is also communicated with additive
System 4 is added, further includes that the oil drum for that will empty waste and old gear oil connecting with the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil carries out clearly
It washes, by the canned system 5 of cleaning in the oil drum after gear oil filling time cleaning of the regeneration after qualified.
The vacuum dewatering system 1 includes vacuum tank, with the tank connected vacuum pump of vacuum and vacuum pressure-release valve, is arranged true
Vacuum pressure sensor in slack tank.
The oil suction valve 10 is used to need the waste and old gear oil of regeneration treatment to suck in vacuum dewatering system 1, oil suction
Valve 10 is manually-operated gate or electrically operated valve.
The oil circulating pump 9 makes oil circulation, the maximum pressure of oil circulating pump is 2MPa, and flow is for establishing pressure
4m3/h。
The cleaning bulking system 5 include cleaning fuel tank, with cleaning fuel tank connect cleaning oil pump, filling motor-driven valve and clearly
Heater is washed, cleaning preset temperature is 45~65 DEG C, and cleaning temperature return difference is 1~10 DEG C, and filling oil mass is set when filling as 1
~300L.
The heating system 6 is heated for gear oil, the temperature controller including heater and setting on the heaters
And temperature sensor, the heating preset temperature of heating system are 45~65 DEG C, heating temperature return difference is 1~10 DEG C.
The magnetic filtration system 7 is located at the exit of heating system 6, for filtering out the ferromagnetism in waste and old gear oil
Grain, including the Magnetic filtration device tank and magnetic deironing device being connected.
The regenerative system 8 is located at the exit of magnetic filtration system 7, is used in regeneration process to waste and old gear
The deterioration product and granule foreign of oil base oil carry out absorption regeneration and filtering, chemically purify on composition to gear oil,
Restore the main performance of base oil in gear oil, including regenerating tank, the regeneration filter core in regenerating tank is set.
The filtration system 2 is located at 8 exit of regenerative system, gear oil filtration, purification is used for, except the particle in deoiling is miscellaneous
Filter core and differential pressure pickup in refined filtration tank is arranged in matter, including refined filtration tank.
The oil on-line monitoring system 3 is located at 8 exit of regenerative system using bypass installation method, for acquiring oil liquid
Real time data and carry out data processing, analysis and display, including temperature sensor, granularity sensor, viscosity sensor and
Moisture transducer.
The additive adds system 4 for adding compound preparation and quantitative addition automatically, mainly includes additive tank, with
The tank connected additive circulating pump of additive and additive heater, are arranged in the flowmeter in additive tank.
Fuel reserve tank 11 is for the gear oil in storing, regenerating filter process and after regeneration treatment is qualified, including the storage being connected
Oil tank and the oily motor-driven valve that falls.
Regenerating by-passing valve 12 is hand-operated valve or motor-driven valve.
A kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing method, steps are as follows:
1) starting vacuum dewatering system 1, establish subnormal ambient in vacuum tank, the predetermined vacuum degree of vacuum dewatering system is-
0.05~-0.09MPa, vacuum return difference are 0.002~0.02MPa, if judging, vacuum degree is higher than predetermined vacuum degree and adds vacuum return difference,
Then control vacuum pressure-release valve opening, if judge vacuum degree be lower than predetermined vacuum degree subtract vacuum return difference, control vacuum relief valve after
It is continuous to close;
2) negative pressure of vacuum in vacuum dewatering system 1 sucks the waste and old gear oil in the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil true
Slack tank, recording total oil mass at this time is M;
3) the waste and old gear oil in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1 is passed through heating system 6, magnetic mistake by oil circulating pump 9
Filter system 7, regenerative system 8, filtration system 2, oily on-line monitoring system 3 and fuel reserve tank 11, heat oil circulation, filter iron
Magnetic impurity and deterioration product, monitor the oily state of oil liquid, regenerate by-passing valve 12 at this time and are in off state;
If heating system 6 judges that heating temperature is higher than heating preset temperature and adds heating temperature return difference, heater pass is controlled
It closes, if judging, heating temperature subtracts heating temperature return difference lower than heating preset temperature, controls heater and continues to run;
Oily state is oil liquid granularity (c), moisture (w) and viscosity (v) index, the oily state of record monitoring for the first time
To regenerate preceding oily state s0(c0, w0, v0), the real-time oily state for recording monitoring is denoted as sp(cp, wp, vp);
4) with the progress of regeneration process, oil liquid is constantly reduced in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1, fuel reserve tank 11
Middle oil liquid is continuously increased, and when capacity of the oil liquid in vacuum tank lower than setting, then the oily motor-driven valve that falls for controlling fuel reserve tank 11 is beaten
It opens, is sucked the oil storage tank oil liquid of fuel reserve tank 11 by negative pressure of vacuum in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1, when the oil of oil storage tank
When liquid is lower than the capacity set, then oily motor-driven valve is closed for control;
5) step 3)~step 4) is repeated;
6) as real-time oily state sp(cp, wp, vp) better than regeneration preset value when, then prompt open regeneration by-passing valve 12, this
Shi Jilu oil state is oily state s after regeneration1(c1, w1, v1);
7) it after opening regeneration by-passing valve 12, according to oily state and total oil mass that oily on-line monitoring system 3 judges, calculates
Required additive capacity m;
The additive amount calculation basis of additive: m=(s1(c1, w1, v1)-s0(c0, w0, v0)) × k × M, in which: m is addition
The additive amount of agent, s1(c1, w1, v1) it is oily state after regeneration, s0(c0, w0, v0) it is oily state before regeneration, k adds for additive
Add coefficient, value is that 0.01~0.2, M is total oil mass;
8) when judging the additive amount of additive lower than m, additive adds the additive pump operating cycle of system 4 automatically,
When the additive amount of additive is equal to m, additive circulating pump stops;
9) the waste and old gear oil in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1 is passed through heating system 6, magnetic mistake by oil circulating pump 9
Filter system 7, regeneration by-passing valve 12, filtration system 2, oily on-line monitoring system 3 and fuel reserve tank 11, to oil circulation heating and mistake
Impurity is filtered, the real-time oily state s of monitoring is recordedp(cp, wp, vp);
10) with the progress of filter process, oil liquid is constantly reduced in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1, in fuel reserve tank 11
Oil liquid is continuously increased, and when capacity of the oil liquid in vacuum tank lower than setting, then the oily motor-driven valve that falls for controlling fuel reserve tank 11 is opened,
Oil storage tank oil liquid is sucked by negative pressure of vacuum, when capacity of the oil liquid of oil storage tank lower than setting, then controls oily motor-driven valve
It closes;
11) step 9)~step 10) is repeated;
12) oily on-line monitoring system 3 judges the oil of oil liquid according to oil liquid granularity, moisture and the viscosity index of monitoring
State, as real-time oily state sp(cp, wp, vp) better than default acceptance value when, and when in vacuum tank oil liquid lower than setting capacity
When, stop oil circulating pump 9, oil liquid is in the oil storage tank of fuel reserve tank 11 at this time;
13) it is filling will to handle qualified oil liquid progress oil drum for cleaning bulking system 5 in fuel reserve tank 11;
Filling oil mass need to be set according to oil drum when filling, when starting filling, open the filling motor-driven valve of bulking system 5, when
When filling oil mass is greater than setting filling oil mass, then the filling motor-driven valve of bulking system 5 is closed.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
Live oil liquid automatic regeneration processing method has been invented, live gear oil regeneration purification function has been integrated with and oil is real-time
Monitoring function, it is ensured that efficiently quick regeneration treatment can be carried out to replaced waste and old gear oil;
On-line monitoring system provided with live wind power gear oil oil, while regeneration treatment, can be to regeneration after
Gear oil carry out oil quality indicator on-line real time monitoring, it is ensured that the oil after regeneration treatment meets the requirements.
Add system automatically with wind power gear oil additive, cooperate the real-time testing of oily on-line detecting system as a result,
It is accurately added, to control the quality of reclaimed oil;
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It solves the problems, such as that wind-power electricity generation scene gear oil circular regeneration is handled, needs to solve the base of waste and old gear oil after deterioration
Plinth oil oil is restored, the dissolution moisture removal of waste and old gear oil, wears the particulate matter filtering generated, additive is added automatically, oil
The problem of matter on-line real time monitoring and gear oil regeneration treatment integrated integration.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing with embodiment to this
Invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system of the present invention, including for providing
Vacuum environment and the vacuum dewatering system 1 that the moisture in gear oil is quickly discharged under vacuum conditions, 1 bottom of vacuum dewatering system
Portion's entrance passes through pipeline connection with the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil, is provided with oil suction valve 10 on pipeline;Vacuum dewatering system 1
Outlet at bottom and top entry pass through pipeline connection, are disposed with oil circulating pump 9, heating system 6, Magnetic filtration device system on pipeline
System 7, regenerative system 8, filtration system 2 and fuel reserve tank 11, the outlet of magnetic filtration system 7 are additionally provided with for controlling regenerative system 8
The regeneration by-passing valve 12 whether to put into operation, when regenerating by-passing valve closing, regenerative system 8 comes into operation, when regeneration by-passing valve is opened
When, regenerative system 8 does not come into operation;The outlet of regenerative system 8 is additionally provided in oily line monitoring system 3;Vacuum dewatering system 1 is also
It is communicated with additive and adds system 4 automatically, further include being connect with the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil for waste and old tooth will to be emptied
The oil drum of wheel oil is cleaned, by the canned system 5 of cleaning in the oil drum after gear oil filling time cleaning of the regeneration after qualified.
The vacuum dewatering system 1 includes vacuum tank, with the tank connected vacuum pump of vacuum and vacuum pressure-release valve, is arranged true
Vacuum pressure sensor in slack tank.Vacuum dewatering system 1 is mainly used for the dissolution moisture removal of waste and old gear oil, utilizes gear
Oil and the vapourizing temperature of moisture differ greatly, certain vacuum environment and at a temperature of, moisture preferentially vaporize escape liquid level and by
Vacuum pump is taken away, to achieve the effect that water-oil separating.The vacuum degree that vacuum dewatering system 1 controls vacuum tank maintains -0.07
In~-0.09MPa range, flow oil circulation by oil circulating pump 9,9 discharge capacity of oil circulating pump is 4m3/ h, heating system 6 are controlled
Device processed controls heater start and stop, maintains oil liquid temperature in vacuum tank within the scope of 50~60 DEG C, the oil liquid after circulating-heating,
When flowing back at the top of from vacuum tank, oil liquid obtains fully dispersed, efficient removal moisture.
The oil suction valve 10 is used to need the waste and old gear oil of regeneration treatment to suck in vacuum dewatering system 1, oil suction
Valve 10 is manually-operated gate or electrically operated valve.
The oil circulating pump 9 makes oil circulation, the maximum pressure of oil circulating pump is 2MPa, and flow is for establishing pressure
4m3/h。
The cleaning bulking system 5 include cleaning fuel tank, with cleaning fuel tank connect cleaning oil pump, filling motor-driven valve and clearly
Heater is washed, cleaning preset temperature is 45~65 DEG C, and cleaning temperature return difference is 1~10 DEG C, and filling oil mass is set when filling as 1
~300L.
The heating system 6 is heated for gear oil, the temperature controller including heater and setting on the heaters
And temperature sensor, the heating preset temperature of heating system are 45~65 DEG C, heating temperature return difference is 1~10 DEG C.
The magnetic filtration system 7 is located at the exit of heating system 6, for filtering out the ferromagnetism in waste and old gear oil
Grain, including the Magnetic filtration device tank and magnetic deironing device being connected.
The regenerative system 8 is located at the exit of magnetic filtration system 7, is used in regeneration process to waste and old gear
The deterioration product and granule foreign of oil base oil carry out absorption regeneration and filtering, using the aging in regenerative system removal base oil
The hydrolysis of product and compound additive and deterioration product, specifically include that the macromoleculars such as aldehyde, ketone, alcohol, carboxylic acid, esters and greasy filth
Object is closed, chemically gear oil is purified on composition, restores the main performance of base oil in gear oil, including regenerating tank, if
Set the regeneration filter core in regenerating tank.
The filtration system 2 is located at 8 exit of regenerative system, gear oil filtration, purification is used for, except the particle in deoiling is miscellaneous
Filter core and differential pressure pickup in refined filtration tank is arranged in matter, including refined filtration tank.
The oil on-line monitoring system 3 is located at 8 exit of regenerative system using bypass installation method, for acquiring oil liquid
Real time data and carry out data processing, analysis and display, including temperature sensor, granularity sensor, viscosity sensor and
Moisture transducer sequence installation connection, outlet is connected on 2 oil return line of filtration system.
The additive adds system 4 for adding compound preparation and quantitative addition automatically, mainly includes additive tank, with
The tank connected additive circulating pump of additive and additive heater, are arranged in the flowmeter in additive tank.Additive is main
For tackifier, diluent, antirust agent, antioxidant etc., according to on-line monitoring oil quality indicator, calculate each addition automatically adds meter
Amount is added different additive in medicine-adding bin, when adding additive by dosing pump and dosing circulating valve in all additions
After the completion of agent is added and recycled, additive adding automatically to vacuum tank is completed by dosing pump and dosing valve.
Fuel reserve tank 11 is for the gear oil in storing, regenerating filter process and after regeneration treatment is qualified, including the storage being connected
Oil tank and the oily motor-driven valve that falls.
Regenerating by-passing valve 12 is hand-operated valve or motor-driven valve.
A kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing method provided by the invention, steps are as follows:
1) starting vacuum dewatering system 1, establish subnormal ambient in vacuum tank, the predetermined vacuum degree of vacuum dewatering system is-
0.05~-0.09MPa, vacuum return difference are 0.002~0.02MPa, if judging, vacuum degree is higher than predetermined vacuum degree and adds vacuum return difference,
Then control vacuum pressure-release valve opening, if judge vacuum degree be lower than predetermined vacuum degree subtract vacuum return difference, control vacuum relief valve after
It is continuous to close;
2) negative pressure of vacuum in vacuum dewatering system 1 sucks the waste and old gear oil in the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil true
Slack tank, recording total oil mass at this time is M;
3) the waste and old gear oil in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1 is passed through heating system 6, magnetic mistake by oil circulating pump 9
Filter system 7, regenerative system 8, filtration system 2, oily on-line monitoring system 3 and fuel reserve tank 11, heat oil circulation, filter iron
Magnetic impurity and deterioration product, monitor the oily state of oil liquid, regenerate by-passing valve 12 at this time and are in off state;
If heating system 6 judges that heating temperature is higher than heating preset temperature and adds heating temperature return difference, heater pass is controlled
It closes, if judging, heating temperature subtracts heating temperature return difference lower than heating preset temperature, controls heater and continues to run;
Oily state is oil liquid granularity (c), moisture (w) and viscosity (v) index, the oily state of record monitoring for the first time
To regenerate preceding oily state s0(c0, w0, v0), the real-time oily state for recording monitoring is denoted as sp(cp, wp, vp);
4) with the progress of regeneration process, oil liquid is constantly reduced in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1, fuel reserve tank 11
Middle oil liquid is continuously increased, and when capacity of the oil liquid in vacuum tank lower than setting, then the oily motor-driven valve that falls for controlling fuel reserve tank 11 is beaten
It opens, is sucked the oil storage tank oil liquid of fuel reserve tank 11 by negative pressure of vacuum in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1, when the oil of oil storage tank
When liquid is lower than the capacity set, then oily motor-driven valve is closed for control;
6) step 3)~step 4) is repeated;
6) as real-time oily state sp(cp, wp, vp) better than regeneration preset value when, then prompt open regeneration by-passing valve 12, this
Shi Jilu oil state is oily state s after regeneration1(c1, w1, v1);
7) it after opening regeneration by-passing valve 12, according to oily state and total oil mass that oily on-line monitoring system 3 judges, calculates
Required additive capacity m;
The additive amount calculation basis of additive: m=(s1(c1, w1, v1)-s0(c0, w0, v0)) × k × M, in which: m is addition
The additive amount of agent, s1(c1, w1, v1) it is oily state after regeneration, s0(c0, w0, v0) it is oily state before regeneration, k adds for additive
Add coefficient, value is that 0.01~0.2, M is total oil mass;
8) when judging the additive amount of additive lower than m, additive adds the additive pump operating cycle of system 4 automatically,
When the additive amount of additive is equal to m, additive circulating pump stops;
9) the waste and old gear oil in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1 is passed through heating system 6, magnetic mistake by oil circulating pump 9
Filter system 7, regeneration by-passing valve 12, filtration system 2, oily on-line monitoring system 3 and fuel reserve tank 11, to oil circulation heating and mistake
Impurity is filtered, the real-time oily state s of monitoring is recordedp(cp, wp, vp);
10) with the progress of filter process, oil liquid is constantly reduced in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system 1, in fuel reserve tank 11
Oil liquid is continuously increased, and when capacity of the oil liquid in vacuum tank lower than setting, then the oily motor-driven valve that falls for controlling fuel reserve tank 11 is opened,
Oil storage tank oil liquid is sucked by negative pressure of vacuum, when capacity of the oil liquid of oil storage tank lower than setting, then controls oily motor-driven valve
It closes;
11) step 9)~step 10) is repeated;
12) oily on-line monitoring system 3 judges the oil of oil liquid according to oil liquid granularity, moisture and the viscosity index of monitoring
State, as real-time oily state sp(cp, wp, vp) better than default acceptance value when, and when in vacuum tank oil liquid lower than setting capacity
When, stop oil circulating pump 9, oil liquid is in the oil storage tank of fuel reserve tank 11 at this time;
13) it is filling will to handle qualified oil liquid progress oil drum for cleaning bulking system 5 in fuel reserve tank 11;
Filling oil mass need to be set according to oil drum when filling, when starting filling, open the filling motor-driven valve of bulking system 5, when
When filling oil mass is greater than setting filling oil mass, then the filling motor-driven valve of bulking system 5 is closed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system, it is characterised in that: including for providing vacuum ring
Border and the vacuum dewatering system that the moisture in gear oil is quickly discharged under vacuum conditions (1), vacuum dewatering system (1) bottom
Entrance passes through pipeline connection with the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil, is provided with oil suction valve (10) on pipeline;Vacuum dewatering system
(1) outlet at bottom and top entry pass through pipeline connection, are disposed with oil circulating pump (9), heating system (6), magnetic on pipeline
Property filtration system (7), regenerative system (8), filtration system (2) and fuel reserve tank (11), magnetic filtration system (7) outlet is additionally provided with
The regeneration by-passing valve (12) whether to put into operation for controlling regenerative system (8), when regenerating by-passing valve closing, regenerative system (8) is thrown
Enter to use, when regenerating by-passing valve opening, regenerative system (8) does not come into operation;Regenerative system (8) outlet is additionally provided in oil
Line monitoring system (3);Vacuum dewatering system (1) is also communicated with additive and adds system (4) automatically, further includes and waste and old tooth is housed
The oil drum connection of wheel oil is used to clean in the oil drum for emptying waste and old gear oil, by gear oil filling time of regeneration after qualified
The canned system of the cleaning in oil drum (5) after cleaning.
2. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The vacuum dewatering system (1) includes vacuum tank, with the tank connected vacuum pump of vacuum and vacuum pressure-release valve, is arranged in vacuum tank
Vacuum pressure sensor.
3. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The oil suction valve (10) is used to need the waste and old gear oil of regeneration treatment to suck in vacuum dewatering system (1), oil suction valve
It (10) is manually-operated gate or electrically operated valve;The oil circulating pump (9) makes oil circulation, oil circulating pump is most for establishing pressure
Big pressure is 2MPa, flow 4m3/h;The regeneration by-passing valve (12) is hand-operated valve or motor-driven valve.
4. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning bulking system (5) includes cleaning fuel tank, and the cleaning oil pump connecting with cleaning fuel tank, filling motor-driven valve and cleaning are heated
Device, cleaning preset temperature is 45~65 DEG C, and cleaning temperature return difference is 1~10 DEG C, set when filling filling oil mass as 1~
300L;The heating system (6) is heated for gear oil, including heater and setting temperature controller on the heaters and
Temperature sensor, the heating preset temperature of heating system are 45~65 DEG C, and heating temperature return difference is 1~10 DEG C.
5. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The magnetic filtration system (7) is located at the exit of heating system (6), for filtering out the ferromagnetic particle in waste and old gear oil,
Including the Magnetic filtration device tank and magnetic deironing device being connected.
6. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The regenerative system (8) is located at the exit of magnetic filtration system (7), is used in regeneration process to waste and old gear oil base
The deterioration product and granule foreign of plinth oil carry out absorption regeneration and filtering, chemically purify on composition to gear oil, restore
The regeneration filter core in regenerating tank is arranged in the main performance of base oil in gear oil, including regenerating tank.
7. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The filtration system (2) is located at regenerative system (8) exit, is used for gear oil filtration, purification, except the granule foreign in deoiling, packet
Refined filtration tank is included, filter core and differential pressure pickup in refined filtration tank are set;The oil on-line monitoring system (3) is using bypass installation
Method is located at regenerative system (8) exit, for acquiring the real time data of oil liquid and carrying out data processing, analysis and display, wraps
Include temperature sensor, granularity sensor, viscosity sensor and moisture transducer.
8. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The additive adds system (4) for adding compound preparation and quantitative addition automatically, includes mainly additive tank, with additive
Tank connected additive circulating pump and additive heater, are arranged in the flowmeter in additive tank.
9. a kind of gear of wind driven generator lubricating oil situ regeneration processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Fuel reserve tank (11) for the gear oil in storing, regenerating filter process and after regeneration treatment is qualified, including the oil storage tank that is connected and
Oily motor-driven valve.
10. a kind of wind power gear oil circular regeneration processing method for wind-power electricity generation scene, it is characterised in that: steps are as follows:
1) starting vacuum dewatering system (1), establish subnormal ambient in vacuum tank, the predetermined vacuum degree of vacuum dewatering system is-
0.05~-0.09MPa, vacuum return difference are 0.002~0.02MPa, if judging, vacuum degree is higher than predetermined vacuum degree and adds vacuum return difference,
Then control vacuum pressure-release valve opening, if judge vacuum degree be lower than predetermined vacuum degree subtract vacuum return difference, control vacuum relief valve after
It is continuous to close;
2) the waste and old gear oil in the oil drum equipped with waste and old gear oil is sucked vacuum by the negative pressure of vacuum in vacuum dewatering system (1)
Tank, recording total oil mass at this time is M;
3) the waste and old gear oil in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system (1) is passed through heating system (6), magnetism by oil circulating pump (9)
Filtration system (7), regenerative system (8), filtration system (2), oily on-line monitoring system (3) and fuel reserve tank (11), follow oil liquid
Ring heating filters Ferromagnetic Impurities and deterioration product, monitors the oily state of oil liquid, and regenerating by-passing valve (12) at this time is to close shape
State;
If judging, heating temperature is higher than heating preset temperature and adds heating temperature return difference heating system (6), controls heater closing,
If judging, heating temperature subtracts heating temperature return difference lower than heating preset temperature, controls heater and continues to run;
Oily state is oil liquid granularity c, moisture w and viscosity v index, and the oily state of record monitoring for the first time is oil before regeneration
Matter state s0(c0, w0, v0), the real-time oily state for recording monitoring is denoted as sp(cp, wp, vp);
4) with the progress of regeneration process, oil liquid is constantly reduced in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system (1), fuel reserve tank (11)
Middle oil liquid is continuously increased, and when capacity of the oil liquid in vacuum tank lower than setting, then controls the oily motor-driven valve that falls of fuel reserve tank (11)
It opens, by negative pressure of vacuum by the vacuum tank of oil storage tank oil liquid sucking vacuum dewatering system (1) of fuel reserve tank (11), works as oil storage
When the oil liquid of tank is lower than the capacity set, then oily motor-driven valve is closed for control;
5) step 3)~step 4) is repeated;
6) as real-time oily state sp(cp, wp, vp) better than regeneration preset value when, then prompt open regeneration by-passing valve (12), at this time
Recording oily state is oily state s after regeneration1(c1, w1, v1);
7) after opening regeneration by-passing valve (12), according to oily state and total oil mass that oily on-line monitoring system 3 judges, institute is calculated
Need additive capacity m;
The additive amount calculation basis of additive: m=(s1(c1, w1, v1)-s0(c0, w0, v0)) × k × M, in which: m is additive
Additive amount, s1(c1, w1, v1) it is oily state after regeneration, s0(c0, w0, v0) it is oily state before regeneration, k is additive addition system
Number, value are that 0.01~0.2, M is total oil mass;
8) when judging the additive amount of additive lower than m, additive adds the additive pump operating cycle of system (4) automatically, when
When the additive amount of additive is equal to m, additive circulating pump stops;
9) the waste and old gear oil in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system (1) is passed through heating system (6), magnetism by oil circulating pump (9)
Filtration system (7), regeneration by-passing valve (12), filtration system (2), oily on-line monitoring system (3) and fuel reserve tank (11), to oil liquid
Circulating-heating and impurity screening record the real-time oily state s of monitoringp(cp, wp, vp);
10) with the progress of filter process, oil liquid is constantly reduced in the vacuum tank of vacuum dewatering system (1), in fuel reserve tank (11)
Oil liquid is continuously increased, and when capacity of the oil liquid in vacuum tank lower than setting, then the oily motor-driven valve that falls for controlling fuel reserve tank (11) is beaten
It opens, is sucked oil storage tank oil liquid by negative pressure of vacuum, when capacity of the oil liquid of oil storage tank lower than setting, then control is fallen oily electronic
Valve is closed;
11) step 9)~step 10) is repeated;
12) oily on-line monitoring system (3) judges the oily shape of oil liquid according to oil liquid granularity, moisture and the viscosity index of monitoring
State, as real-time oily state sp(cp, wp, vp) better than default acceptance value when, and when oil liquid is lower than setting capacity in vacuum tank,
Stopping oil circulating pump, (9, oil liquid is in the oil storage tank of fuel reserve tank (11) at this time;
13) cleaning bulking system (5) is filling by the qualified oil liquid progress oil drum of processing in fuel reserve tank (11);
Filling oil mass need to be set according to oil drum when filling, when starting filling, open the filling motor-driven valve of bulking system (5), work as filling
When innage is greater than setting filling oil mass, then the filling motor-driven valve of bulking system (5) is closed.
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