Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mobile forest-fire model and environment automatic monitoring devices, for overcoming
Drawbacks described above in the prior art.
A kind of mobile forest-fire model and environment automatic monitoring device according to the present invention, including main car body, it is described
The first fire extinguishing chamber is offered on the right side of main car body, first fire extinguishing is intracavitary to be equipped with the first fire suppression mechanism, and described first goes out
Lighter structure includes multiple groups fire extinguishing disk, and the fire extinguishing disk can put out a fire the fire source on road surface on the right side of the main car body, the master
The second fire extinguishing chamber is offered on the left side of car body, second fire extinguishing is intracavitary to be equipped with the second fire suppression mechanism, second fire extinguishing
Mechanism can further put out the fire source on the road surface of the main car body bottom, and water pumping chamber, the pump are offered in the main car body
Water cavity memory discharges water source, and not described second fire suppression mechanism provides water source, in the main car body on the left of the first fire extinguishing chamber
Center lumen is offered, is equipped with the watering mechanism that can be gone up and down in the center lumen, the water pumping chamber can be mentioned to the watering mechanism
Watering, the watering mechanism can distally spray water, and put out a fire to the fire source of distant place, and the watering mechanism, described first are gone out
Lighter structure and second fire suppression mechanism link, and make the watering mechanism, first fire suppression mechanism and second fire extinguishing
Mechanism can open simultaneously work, be equipped with the mechanism for monitoring that can be gone up and down, the mechanism for monitoring on the left of the watering mechanism
Including monitor, the monitor can monitor forest environment, offer kerve on the bottom surface of the main car body, in the kerve
Equipped with fixed mechanism, the main car body can be fixed on destination by the fixed mechanism, prevent its movement, the fixed mechanism and
The mechanism for monitoring is driven by the same power source.
Further technical solution, first fire suppression mechanism include being slidably arranged in the intracavitary big cunning of first fire extinguishing
Plate offers drive cavity in the big slide plate, and rotation is equipped with vertical pivot extended up and down in the drive cavity, and the vertical pivot is set
There are five groups, be connected by power between vertical pivot described in five groups by chain, the bottom end of the vertical pivot is fixed with the fire extinguishing disk, is located at institute
It states and is installed with first pulley on the periphery of the vertical pivot in drive cavity, rotation is equipped with spline housing, the flower in the big slide plate
It is installed with the second belt wheel on the periphery of key set, is connected between second belt wheel and the first pulley by the first belt, institute
It states and is embedded with first motor in the bottom wall of the first fire extinguishing chamber admittedly, be connected by power the spline upwardly extended at the top of the first motor
Axis, the splined shaft run through the spline housing, and the spline housing and the splined shaft spline fitted.
Further technical solution, offers long cavity in the right wall of the center lumen, and the long cavity is located at described the
The upside of one fire extinguishing chamber, it is intracavitary that the vast sky is protruded into the top extended segment of the splined shaft, and its end is installed with third belt wheel,
Rotation is equipped with small shaft in the center lumen, is installed with the 4th belt wheel, the 4th belt wheel and institute on the periphery of the small shaft
It states and is connected between third belt wheel by the second belt, be fixedly provided with sector gear on the periphery of the small shaft.
Further technical solution, the watering mechanism include the rectangular block that sliding is located in the center lumen roof, institute
It states rotation in rectangular block and is equipped with the driven shaft extended up and down, the bottom end of the driven shaft is protruded into the center lumen, and its end
It is installed with driven gear, the driven gear can be engaged with the sector gear, and the rectangular block basal sliding is equipped with small slide plate,
The driven shaft is equipped with torsional spring between the small slide plate and the driven shaft through the small slide plate and with to being rotatably assorted,
The top of the driven shaft is installed with Rotational Cylindrical, and fountain head, the fountain head and the water pumping chamber are installed in the Rotational Cylindrical
Connection.
Further technical solution, the mechanism for monitoring include the long rectangle being slidably arranged on the main car body top surface
Block is installed with protective cover on the top surface of the long rectangular block, and the monitor is installed in the left and right sides of the long rectangular block
On, the protective cover protects the monitor not smashed, and belt chamber, intracavitary turn of the belt are offered at the top of the kerve
Dynamic to be equipped with the first screw shaft extended up and down, the top half of first screw shaft is Design of Screw Thread, first screw shaft
It is threadedly engaged and connect with the long rectangular block, the monitor can protect the monitor to be expert at raising and lowering, when decline
Into in the process, will not be collided by branch.
Further technical solution, the fixed mechanism include the big sliding block being slidably arranged in the kerve, described big
Sliding block has been fixedly mounted on the bottom surface with fixed jaw, and rotation is equipped with the second screw rod extended up and down between the kerve and the belt chamber
Axis, second screw shaft are threadedly engaged with the big sliding block, are embedded with the second motor in the roof of the belt chamber admittedly, and described the
It is connected by power at the top of two motors and second screw shaft, on the periphery of second screw shaft intracavitary positioned at the belt
It is installed with the 5th belt wheel, is installed with the 6th belt wheel on the periphery of first screw shaft intracavitary positioned at the belt, described
It is connected between six belt wheels and the 5th belt wheel by third belt.
Further technical solution, second fire suppression mechanism include hinged setting inner wall before and after the second fire extinguishing chamber
Between oscillating deck, rotation is equipped with fire extinguishing idler wheel in the left part of the oscillating deck, is installed at the top of the oscillating deck
Fixed board is installed with row's sprinkler pipe on the ground of the fixed plate, and the sprinkler pipe is connected to the water pumping chamber, the sprinkler pipe
It can sprinkle water to the fire extinguishing idler wheel.
Further technical solution offers areola on the left of the second fire extinguishing chamber, in the bottom wall of the areola
Sliding is equipped with sliding panel, and the left side of the sliding panel and the oscillating deck are hinged, offer triangle on rear side of the areola
Chamber, rotation is equipped with lower shaft between the triangular chamber and the areola, and the front side end of the lower shaft is installed with first gear,
The first gear is engaged with the sliding plate top surface.
Further technical solution, the left pivot movement of the rectangular block are equipped with second gear, the second gear with it is described
Rectangular block engages, and apical axis extended backward is connected by power on rear side of the second gear, and the rear side of the apical axis extends
Section protrudes into the triangular chamber, and its end is installed with the second driving wheel, and the left pivot movement of the vertical pivot is equipped with third gear,
The rear side rotation of the third gear is equipped with third driving wheel identical with second driving wheel, and the third driving wheel is located at
In the triangular chamber, pass through driving belt between the third driving wheel, second driving wheel and first driving wheel
Connection, the front side end of the lower shaft are connect with the third motor power being embedded in the areola front inner wall admittedly.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device of the invention can road pavement by the first fire suppression mechanism and the second fire suppression mechanism
It puts out a fire, watering mechanism can rise, and by the swing of Rotational Cylindrical, fountain head can be made to spray farther, covering is more
The present apparatus can be fixed on ground, prevent its sliding by big area, fixed mechanism in mechanism for monitoring inlet wire monitoring results,
And the first fire suppression mechanism and watering mechanism of the present apparatus share the same power source, save the quantity of motor, meanwhile, first goes out
Lighter structure, the second fire suppression mechanism and watering mechanism can be stored and be opened simultaneously, so that design is more ingenious, reduce the number of motor
Amount, controls cost.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of mobile forest-fire model and environment automatic monitoring dress of embodiment according to the present invention
It sets, including main car body 10, the first fire extinguishing chamber 90 is offered on the right side of the main car body 10, is set in the first fire extinguishing chamber 90
There is the first fire suppression mechanism 101, first fire suppression mechanism 101 includes multiple groups fire extinguishing disk 46, and the fire extinguishing disk 46 can be by the master
Fire source on 10 right side road surface of car body is put out a fire, and the second fire extinguishing chamber 22 is offered on the left side of the main car body 10, described
It is equipped with the second fire suppression mechanism 102 in second fire extinguishing chamber 22, second fire suppression mechanism 102 can be by the 10 bottom road surface of main car body
On fire source further put out, offered in the main car body 10 and pump chamber 11,11 memory of water pumping chamber discharges water source, not institute
It states the second fire suppression mechanism 102 and water source is provided, offer center lumen 62 in the main car body 10 in 90 left side of the first fire extinguishing chamber,
The watering mechanism 105 that can be gone up and down is equipped in the center lumen 62, the water pumping chamber 11 can provide water to the watering mechanism 105
Source, the watering mechanism 105 can distally spray water, put out a fire to the fire source of distant place, the watering mechanism 105, described first
Fire suppression mechanism 101 and second fire suppression mechanism 102 are driven by the same power source, make the watering mechanism 105, described first
Fire suppression mechanism 101 and second fire suppression mechanism 102 can open simultaneously work, be equipped on the left of the watering mechanism 105
The mechanism for monitoring 103 that can be gone up and down, the mechanism for monitoring 103 include monitor 13, and the monitor 13 can monitor forest ring
Border offers kerve 32 on the bottom surface of the main car body 10, is equipped with fixed mechanism 104, the fixed mechanism in the kerve 32
The main car body 10 can be fixed on destination by 104, prevent its movement, the fixed mechanism 104 and the mechanism for monitoring 103 by
The same power source driving.
Valuably or illustratively, first fire suppression mechanism 101 includes being slidably arranged in the first fire extinguishing chamber 90
Big slide plate 71, drive cavity 43 is offered in the big slide plate 71, rotation is equipped with extended up and down in the drive cavity 43
Vertical pivot 47, the vertical pivot 47 are equipped with five groups, are connected by power between vertical pivot 47 described in five groups by chain 44, the bottom of the vertical pivot 47
End is fixed with the fire extinguishing disk 46, is installed with first pulley 42 on the periphery of the vertical pivot 47 in the drive cavity 43,
Rotation is equipped with spline housing 68 in the big slide plate 71, is installed with the second belt wheel 69 on the periphery of the spline housing 68, and described second
It is connected between belt wheel 69 and the first pulley 42 by the first belt 41, admittedly embedded with the in the bottom wall of the first fire extinguishing chamber 90
One motor 40, the top of the first motor 40 are connected by power the splined shaft 67 upwardly extended, and the splined shaft 67 runs through institute
Spline housing 68 is stated, and the spline housing 68 and 67 spline fitted of splined shaft make institute by the work of the first motor 40
The rotation of the second belt wheel 69 is stated, and then rotates the first pulley 42, so that the fire extinguishing disk 46 be made to be rotated, is put out on the ground
Fire source.
Valuably or illustratively, long cavity 65 is offered in the right wall of the center lumen 62, the long cavity 65 is located at
The upside of the first fire extinguishing chamber 90, the top extended segment of the splined shaft 67 is protruded into the long cavity 65, and its end is solid
Equipped with third belt wheel 66, rotation is equipped with small shaft 91 in the center lumen 62, is installed with the 4th on the periphery of the small shaft 91
Belt wheel 63 is connected between the 4th belt wheel 63 and the third belt wheel 66 by the second belt 64, outside the small shaft 91
It is fixedly provided with sector gear 61 on week, by the rotation of the third belt wheel 66, rotates the sector gear 61, in turn
It drives the watering mechanism 105 that can distally rotate water spray, increases watering area.
Valuably or illustratively, the watering mechanism 105 includes the rectangle that sliding is located in 62 roof of center lumen
Block 37, the interior rotation of the rectangular block 37 are equipped with the driven shaft 60 extended up and down, and the middle part is protruded into the bottom end of the driven shaft 60
In chamber 62, and its end is installed with driven gear 57, and the driven gear 57 can be engaged with the sector gear 61, the rectangle
37 basal sliding of block is equipped with small slide plate 59, the driven shaft 60 through the small slide plate 59 and with to being rotatably assorted, the small cunning
Torsional spring 58 is installed, the top of the driven shaft 60 is installed with Rotational Cylindrical 36, the rotation between plate 59 and the driven shaft 60
Fountain head 34 is installed in column 36, the fountain head 34 is connected to the water pumping chamber 11, by the sector gear 61 with it is described
Driven gear 57 engages, and then driven shaft 60 is driven to rotate, described when the sector gear 61 is detached from the driven gear 57
Driven shaft 60 resets, and then rotates the Rotational Cylindrical 36, and the fountain head 34 is allow to swing water spray, increases watering face
Product.
Valuably or illustratively, the mechanism for monitoring 103 includes the length being slidably arranged on 10 top surface of main car body
Rectangular block 14 is installed with protective cover 12 on the top surface of the long rectangular block 14, and the monitor 13 is installed in the long rectangular block
In 14 left and right sides, the protective cover 12 protects the monitor 13 not smashed, and the top of the kerve 32 offers
Belt chamber 94, the interior rotation of the belt chamber 94 are equipped with the first screw shaft 26 extended up and down, the upper half of first screw shaft 26
Part is Design of Screw Thread, and first screw shaft 26 is threadedly engaged with the long rectangular block 14 and connect, and passes through first screw rod
The rotation of axis 26, the long rectangular block 14 can with raising and lowering, and then make the monitor 13 can with raising and lowering,
When decline, protects the monitor 13 during traveling, will not be collided by branch.
Valuably or illustratively, the fixed mechanism 104 includes the big sliding block 28 being slidably arranged in the kerve 32,
The big sliding block 28 has been fixedly mounted on the bottom surface with fixed jaw 96, and rotation is equipped with upper downward between the kerve 32 and the belt chamber 94
The second screw shaft 31 stretched, second screw shaft 31 is threadedly engaged with the big sliding block 28, in the roof of the belt chamber 94
Admittedly being embedded with the second motor 27, the top of second motor 27 and second screw shaft 31 is connected by power, and is located at the belt
It is installed with the 5th belt wheel 29 on the periphery of second screw shaft 31 in chamber 94, described first in the belt chamber 94
It is installed with the 6th belt wheel 25 on the periphery of screw shaft 26, passes through third skin between the 6th belt wheel 25 and the 5th belt wheel 29
Band 30 connects, and by the work of second motor 27, the fixed mechanism 104 is allow to open and store.
Valuably or illustratively, second fire suppression mechanism 102 includes hinged setting before the second fire extinguishing chamber 22
Oscillating deck 20 between inner wall afterwards, the interior rotation of the left part of the oscillating deck 20 are equipped with fire extinguishing idler wheel 19, the oscillating deck 20
Top be installed with fixed plate 18, row's sprinkler pipe 17, the sprinkler pipe 17 and institute are installed on the ground of the fixed plate 18
It states and pumps the connection of chamber 11, the sprinkler pipe 17 can sprinkle water to the fire extinguishing idler wheel 19, keep the fire extinguishing idler wheel 19 better
It puts out a fire.
Valuably or illustratively, the left side of the second fire extinguishing chamber 22 offers areola 24, the areola 24
Sliding is equipped with sliding panel 21 in bottom wall, and the left side of the sliding panel 21 and the oscillating deck 20 are hinged, after the areola 24
Side offers triangular chamber 55, and rotation is equipped with lower shaft 50, the lower shaft 50 between the triangular chamber 55 and the areola 24
Front side end be installed with first gear 23, the first gear 23 is engaged with 21 top surface of sliding panel, passes through described first
The rotation of gear 23 slides the sliding panel 21 to the left or to the right, and then goes up and down oscillating deck 20, to make
Two fire suppression mechanisms 102 and opening are packed up.
Valuably or illustratively, the left pivot movement of the rectangular block 37 is equipped with second gear 38, the second gear 38
It is engaged with the rectangular block 37, the rear side of the second gear 38 is connected by power apical axis 39 extended backward, the top
The rear side extended segment of axis 39 is protruded into the triangular chamber 55, and its end is installed with the second driving wheel 51, the vertical pivot 47
Left pivot movement is equipped with third gear 56, and the rear side rotation of the third gear 56 is equipped with identical with second driving wheel 51 the
Three driving wheels 53, the third driving wheel 53 are located in the triangular chamber 55, the third driving wheel 53, second transmission
It is connected between wheel 51 and first driving wheel 52 by driving belt 54, the front side end of the lower shaft 50 is with solid embedded in described
Third motor 49 in 24 front inner wall of areola is connected by power, and is worked by the third motor 49, is made 50 turns of the lower shaft
It is dynamic, and then make first driving wheel 52, second driving wheel 51 and the third driving wheel 53 rotation, and then make first to go out
Lighter structure 101, watering mechanism 105 and the second fire suppression mechanism 102 are opened simultaneously or are stored.
When in use, first by control the second motor 27 work, making the second screw shaft 31 if need to only be monitored swap-in
Rotation, and then big sliding block 28 is moved down, so that fixed jaw 96 is inserted into underground, keeps main car body 10 fixed, the 5th belt wheel 29 drives
The rotation of first screw shaft 26, rotates the first screw shaft 26, and then increase long rectangular block 14, so that monitor 13 is worked, in turn
Environment is monitored, if there is fire behavior, first by control the second motor 27 reversion, stores big sliding block 28 and long rectangular block 14,
And the present apparatus is moved at fire source, it is worked by control third motor 49, rotates lower shaft 50, and then make the first driving wheel
52, the second driving wheel 51 and third driving wheel 53 rotate, to make third gear 56 that big slide plate 71 be driven to move down, and then make to put out a fire
Disk 46, which moves down, is attached to ground, and second gear 38 rotates, and moves up Rotational Cylindrical 36, and rotates first gear 23, makes oscillating deck 20
To lower swing, and then make to put out a fire the patch of idler wheel 19 on the ground, while controlling and pumping the work of chamber 11, makes sprinkler pipe 17 and fountain head 34
It sprinkles water, and controls the work of first motor 40, rotate splined shaft 67, and then rotate spline housing 68, make first pulley 42
Rotation, and then make vertical pivot 47 that fire extinguishing disk 46 be driven to rotate, so that fire extinguishing disk 46 be made to put out the fire the road surface on 10 right side of main car body
Operation, while third belt wheel 66 drives the rotation of the 4th belt wheel 63, and then makes sector gear 61 that driven gear 57 intermittently be driven to rotate,
It swing driven shaft 60 can under the action of torsional spring 58, and then Rotational Cylindrical 36 driven to swing, fountain head 34 is allow to swing spray
Water increases watering area, and when main car body 10 is advanced to the right, fire extinguishing idler wheel 19 rolls fire extinguishing on the ground, after the completion of fire extinguishing, control
Third motor 49 processed inverts, and is resetted.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device of the invention can road pavement by the first fire suppression mechanism and the second fire suppression mechanism
It puts out a fire, watering mechanism can rise, and by the swing of Rotational Cylindrical, fountain head can be made to spray farther, covering is more
Big area, improves extinguishing effect, and the present apparatus can be fixed on ground in mechanism for monitoring inlet wire monitoring results by fixed mechanism
Face prevents its sliding, and the first fire suppression mechanism and watering mechanism of the present apparatus share the same power source, save the number of motor
Amount, meanwhile, the first fire suppression mechanism, the second fire suppression mechanism and watering mechanism can be stored and be opened simultaneously, so that design is more ingenious,
The quantity for reducing motor, controls cost.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments, fall within the scope of protection of the present invention, protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.