CN110251859A - Image recognition, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform - Google Patents
Image recognition, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN110251859A CN110251859A CN201910460163.0A CN201910460163A CN110251859A CN 110251859 A CN110251859 A CN 110251859A CN 201910460163 A CN201910460163 A CN 201910460163A CN 110251859 A CN110251859 A CN 110251859A
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- sound wave
- control module
- fire
- main control
- definition camera
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/04—Removing or cutting-off the supply of inflammable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
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- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of image recognitions, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, including sound wave fire extinguisher, high-definition camera, image storage module, monolithic microcomputer kernel control module, wireless communication module, combined aural and visual alarm.Setting kernel control module, wireless transmitter module and combined aural and visual alarm on the right side of experimental bench, device top lower end are equipped with sound wave fire extinguisher, high-definition camera.Once main control module judges there is flame combustion in coverage, device main control module is put out a fire sound wave fire extinguisher is started.Start combined aural and visual alarm simultaneously to alarm.In addition to this, warning message also sends security control platform and the mobile phone of supervisor for module by wireless communication.For the present invention convenient for operation, fire-fighting efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of image recognitions, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, belong to technical field of fire control.
Background technique
Existing bench for chemistry experiment is nearly all fitted without automatic fire extinguisher, and general smog during the experiment
Fire-alarm may be corroded, and alarm normal operating conditions is influenced, and generate security risk, and use image recognition technology
Fire detection system then can be very good to solve the problems, such as this.
Sound wave fire extinguisher is mainly made of power supply, sonic generator, power amplifier, loudspeaker and sound cavity.Function
Rate amplifier amplifies the sound wave that sonic generator generates, special to drive the loudspeaker being mounted in sound cavity to issue
Determine the sound wave of frequency, the sound wave that sound cavity issues loudspeaker is assembled, and changes substance at fire source using low-frequency sound wave
Flammable conditions, compared with conventional fire extinguisher, without carrying any firing-fighting medium, will not cause two to environment to reach fire extinguishing purpose
Secondary pollution.
Image procossing analyzes image with computer, to reach the technology of required result.Also known as image processing.Figure
As processing refers generally to Digital Image Processing.Digital picture refers to equipment such as industrial camera, video camera, scanners by shooting
The big two-dimensional array arrived, the element of the array are known as pixel, and value is known as gray value.Image processing techniques generally comprises
Compression of images, enhancing and recovery, 3 matching, description and identification parts.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of experimental bench based on image recognition and sound wave fire-fighting technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of image recognition, the fire extinguishing of automatic sound wave are real
Test platform, which is characterized in that including extinguishing device and experimental bench device, extinguishing device is set to the top of experimental bench device；
Extinguishing device includes body frame, and the side of body frame is equipped with main control module, wireless communication module, sound-light alarm
The bottom surface of device, body frame is equipped with sound wave fire extinguisher and high-definition camera, sound wave fire extinguisher, high-definition camera, radio communication mold
Block, combined aural and visual alarm are connected with main control module；
By the collected external environment image information of high-definition camera real-time Transmission, when main control module judgement has fire hair
When raw, while triggering sound wave fire extinguisher；
When main control module judgement has fire generation, triggering combined aural and visual alarm issues alarm signal；
When main control module judgement has fire generation, module is sent to monitor supervision platform and prison to warning message by wireless communication
On the mobile phone of control personnel and alarm.
Preferably, operation has camera working condition to judge algorithm and for the high-definition camera in the main control module
The image quality of head shooting sets lowest threshold, once detect that the high-definition camera working condition is abnormal, or the figure taken
Picture information is lower than lowest threshold, the main control module alert, and is sent to experiment by the wireless communication module
Room administrative staff carry out daily maintenance to the high-definition camera.
Preferably, the experimental bench device includes experimental bench, experiment cabinet below experimental bench and is set on experiment cabinet
Handle.
Preferably, there are two the sound wave fire extinguishers, two sound wave fire extinguishers are symmetrically mounted on the body frame
At left and right sides of bottom.
A kind of automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform based on image procossing of the invention.The present invention is by image processing techniques and sound
Wave fire extinguisher combines, and solves the problems, such as that other types fire-alarm service life is short in special experiment environment, and sound
Wave fire extinguisher is not necessarily to firing-fighting medium, and it is convenient to operate, more safety and environmental protection.Wireless communication module then can be by fire alarm information reality
When be sent to related personnel, report fire behavior, fire behavior can be allowed quickly to be controlled, reduce loss, increase safety.Meanwhile also
The detection of built-in camera working condition judges algorithm, facilitates the daily maintenance of camera, improves the accuracy of fire judgement.This hair
The advantages that bright to have used sound wave extinguisher device, sound wave fire extinguishing appliance has without carrying firing-fighting medium, and the service life is long, inexpensive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform based on image procossing of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of extinguishing device structural schematic diagram of the automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform based on image procossing of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of experimental bench device structural representation of the automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform based on image procossing of the present invention
Scheme, in figure: 1- extinguishing device, 2- frame equipments for goods, 11- body frame, 12- sound wave fire extinguisher, 13- high-definition camera, 14- monolithic
Machine main control module, 15- wireless communication module, 16- sound and light alarm module, 21- experimental bench, 22- experiment cabinet, 23- handle.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of image recognition provided by the invention, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, including fire extinguishing dress
1 and experimental bench device 2 are set, extinguishing device 1 is mounted on the upper surface of experimental bench device 2.
Extinguishing device 1 includes body frame 11, sound wave fire extinguisher 12, high-definition camera 13, single-chip microcontroller main control module 14, nothing
Line communication module 15, combined aural and visual alarm 13.The side of body frame 11 is equipped with main control module 14, wireless communication module 15, acousto-optic
The bottom surface of alarm 16, body frame 11 is equipped with sound wave fire extinguisher 12 and high-definition camera 13, sound wave fire extinguisher 12, high-definition camera
First 13, wireless communication module 15, combined aural and visual alarm 16 are connected with main control module 14.It is adopted by 13 real-time Transmission of high-definition camera
The external environment image information collected when the judgement of main control module 14 has fire generation, while triggering sound wave fire extinguisher 12.Work as master
When the control judgement of module 14 has fire generation, triggering combined aural and visual alarm 16 issues alarm signal.When the judgement of main control module 14 has fire
When generation, module 15 is sent on monitor supervision platform and the mobile phone of monitoring personnel and alarm warning message by wireless communication.It should
Design can carry out in time self-extinguishing when experimental bench article catches fire.There are two sound wave fire extinguishers 12, two sound wave fire extinguishings
Device 12 is symmetrically mounted at left and right sides of 11 bottom of body frame.
Operation has camera working condition to judge algorithm and shoot for the high-definition camera 13 in main control module 14
Image quality set lowest threshold, once it is abnormal to detect 13 working condition of high-definition camera, or the image letter taken
Breath is lower than lowest threshold, 14 alert of main control module, and is sent to experiment by the wireless communication module 15
Room administrative staff carry out daily maintenance to the high-definition camera 13.
Experimental bench device 2 includes experimental bench 21, experiment cabinet 22, handle 23.Experimental bench 21 is mounted on 22 top of experiment cabinet,
Hand 23 is mounted on 22 outside of experiment cabinet.
Specific embodiment: when fire occurs for the article on experimental bench 21, it is set to the high definition of 11 downside of body frame
Camera 13 can acquire in real time environmental information and video image information is transferred to single-chip microcontroller main control module 14 by data line, single
Piece machine main control module judges whether there is fire according to built-in fire detection recognizer.It can be controlled if having fire generation
Sound wave fire extinguisher 12 processed carries out fire-extinguishing operations, at the same time can also module 15 is transmitted to monitoring by wireless communication by fire information
On platform and the mobile phone of monitoring personnel, and sound and light alarm module 16 can issue fire alarm information.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of image recognition, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, which is characterized in that including extinguishing device (1) and experimental bench device
(2), extinguishing device (1) is set to the top of experimental bench device (2)；
Extinguishing device (1) includes body frame (11), and the side of body frame (11) is equipped with main control module (14), radio communication mold
The bottom surface of block (15), combined aural and visual alarm (16), body frame (11) is equipped with sound wave fire extinguisher (12) and high-definition camera (13), sound
Wave fire extinguisher (12), high-definition camera (13), wireless communication module (15), combined aural and visual alarm (16) with main control module (14) phase
Even；
By the collected external environment image information of high-definition camera (13) real-time Transmission, when main control module (14), judgement has fire
When calamity occurs, while triggering sound wave fire extinguisher (12)；
When main control module (14) judgement has fire generation, triggering combined aural and visual alarm (16) issues alarm signal；
When main control module (14) judgement has fire generation, module (15) is sent to monitor supervision platform to warning message by wireless communication
And on the mobile phone of monitoring personnel and alarm.
2. a kind of image recognition as described in claim 1, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, which is characterized in that the master control mould
Operation has camera working condition to judge algorithm and set for the image quality of the high-definition camera (13) shooting in block (14)
Lowest threshold, once detect the high-definition camera (13) working condition exception, or the image information taken is lower than most
Low threshold, main control module (14) alert, and laboratory pipe is sent to by the wireless communication module (15)
Reason personnel carry out daily maintenance to the high-definition camera (13).
3. a kind of image recognition as described in claim 1, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, which is characterized in that the experimental bench
Device (2) includes experimental bench (21), the handle for being located at the experiment cabinet (22) below experimental bench (21) and being set on experiment cabinet (22)
(23)。
4. a kind of image recognition as described in claim 1, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform, which is characterized in that the sound wave goes out
There are two firearms (12), and two sound wave fire extinguishers (12) are symmetrically mounted at left and right sides of the body frame (11) bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910460163.0A CN110251859A (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Image recognition, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform |
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| CN201910460163.0A CN110251859A (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Image recognition, automatic sound wave fire fighting test platform |
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| CN108447234A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 成都云门金兰科技有限公司 | A kind of fire alarm system based on image recognition |
| CN109499026A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-22 | 东华大学 | A kind of shelf with automatic fire extinguisher |
| US10501180B2 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-12-10 | Simon Siu-Chi Yu | Multifunction firefighting infrasound, hailstone, plant pollination drone apparatus and method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201910460163.0A patent/CN110251859A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101365429B1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2014-02-19 | 주식회사씨애치씨랩 | Experiment table safety apparatus |
| CN205816376U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-12-21 | 上海瑞迪工业工程有限公司 | A kind of ventilated chamber with safety guard |
| CN106454331A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-02-22 | 北京弘恒科技有限公司 | A video signal quality detection system and method |
| CN107172421A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳森阳环保材料科技有限公司 | A kind of picture quality diagnostic system for video monitoring |
| US10501180B2 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-12-10 | Simon Siu-Chi Yu | Multifunction firefighting infrasound, hailstone, plant pollination drone apparatus and method |
| CN108447234A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 成都云门金兰科技有限公司 | A kind of fire alarm system based on image recognition |
| CN109499026A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-22 | 东华大学 | A kind of shelf with automatic fire extinguisher |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |