CN110251215A - Cesarean operation auxiliary device - Google Patents

Cesarean operation auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110251215A
CN110251215A CN201910573618.XA CN201910573618A CN110251215A CN 110251215 A CN110251215 A CN 110251215A CN 201910573618 A CN201910573618 A CN 201910573618A CN 110251215 A CN110251215 A CN 110251215A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tweezer
angle
screw
fixedly connected
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910573618.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张攀
王灵芝
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910573618.XA priority Critical patent/CN110251215A/en
Publication of CN110251215A publication Critical patent/CN110251215A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/4241Instruments for manoeuvring or retracting the uterus, e.g. during laparoscopic surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/44Obstetrical forceps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/107Supply appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/80General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for connecting a trolley to a device, e.g. bed or column table

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

Cesarean operation auxiliary device, including two mobile bases, mobile base top be provided with two can vertical lifting lifting pipe, the top of lifting tube is provided with hoistable platform, hoistable platform front end is fixedly connected with fixed platform, and hoistable platform rear portion is provided with the mobile platform that can be moved forward and backward;The left and right station that can be moved left and right is provided on the mobile platform, left and right station top, which is provided with, struts component, strut be provided with adjustable position and distraction angle in component strut arc plate;It is provided with clamping component at the top of the station of left and right and in the middle part of fixed platform, clamps the clamping pliers for being provided in component and being adjustable position and clamping angle;The tweezer that can be moved left and right is provided in the middle part of fixed platform and opens component, and tweezer opens the tweezers that adjustable tweezer angle and tweezer dynamics are provided in component.Present invention efficiently solves Hospitals at Present Cesarean operations, and more people to be needed to assist, the problem that procedure efficiency is low, operative speed is slow.

Description

Cesarean operation auxiliary device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, more particularly, to Cesarean operation auxiliary device.
Background technique
Cesarean section is the important operation in obstetrics.Due to anesthesiology, blood transfusion, infusion, fluid and electrolyte balance knowledge and Modus operandi, operation oversewing material improvement and control infection etc. measures progress, Cesarean esction have become solution difficult labour and it is certain Obstetrics' complication saves the effective means of puerpera and peri-natal infant life.But Cesarean operation still needs multiple people to assist at present It is same to perform the operation, when hospital is short of hands, it is difficult to which more are performed the operation while being carried out, and are required a little patients in this way and are waited upper one It just can be carried out Cesarean operation after operation.But when multiple patients give birth to a child simultaneously, and the pessimistic urgent need of situation is performed the operation, The resource of existing hospital can not help multiple patients while carry out Cesarean operation.It can effectively be helped therefore, it is necessary to a kind of Cesarean operation saves manpower, improves the device of procedure efficiency and speed, is concentrated with to solve Hospitals at Present puerpera and is given birth to a child and medical care Personnel are short of hands and all kinds of unsafe conditions that cause.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides Cesarean operation auxiliary devices, efficiently solve Hospitals at Present Cesarean operation needs more people's assistance, the problem that procedure efficiency is low, operative speed is slow.
In order to solve the above problem the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Cesarean operation auxiliary device, including two mobile bases, the mobile base top are provided with two and can erect The lifting pipe of drop is gone straight up to, the top of lifting tube is provided with hoistable platform, and the hoistable platform front end is fixedly connected with fixation Platform, the hoistable platform rear portion are provided with the mobile platform that can be moved forward and backward;Shifting can be controlled by being provided on the mobile platform Dynamic left and right station, left and right station top, which is provided with, struts component, and described strut is provided with adjustable section in component It sets and struts arc plate with distraction angle;It is provided with clamping component at the top of the left and right station and in the middle part of fixed platform, it is described The clamping pliers for being adjustable position and clamping angle are provided in clamping component;It is provided with and can move left and right in the middle part of the fixed platform Tweezer open component, the tweezer opens the tweezers that adjustable tweezer angle and tweezer dynamics are provided in component.
Preferably, the mobile base bottom is respectively connected with universal wheel;It is threaded with only on the outside of the mobile base Dynamic screw rod, stop screw tip are fixedly connected with stop handwheel, and stop screw rod bottom end is fixedly connected with stop-motion seat;
Mobile base top center is respectively and fixedly provided with two travellers, and the lifting pipe is sleeved on the traveller;It is described Mobile base top two sides are respectively arranged with left-handed lifting screw and dextrorotation lifting screw, and left-handed lifting screw and dextrorotation go up and down spiral shell Bar is threaded with left-handed screw head and dextrorotation screw head respectively, and left-handed screw head and dextrorotation screw head slidably connect guide rod, left-handed Screw head and dextrorotation screw head have been respectively articulated with the first lifting linking member and the second lifting linking member, the first lifting linking member and the second lifting linking member Top is hingedly connected to the left and right sides of two lifting pipes.
Preferably, the left-handed lifting screw and dextrorotation lifting screw, which are fixedly connected to, converges spur gear, described two Engagement is connected with shunting spur gear between converging spur gear;It shunts spur gear and the second transition cone tooth is fixedly connected with by shunt shaft Wheel, the engagement of the second transition bevel gear are connected with First Transition bevel gear, and First Transition bevel gear is fixedly connected with hollow shaft, hollow Axis is rotatably connected to the mobile base side, and the prism hole of perforation is provided in hollow shaft;Be provided in prism hole can on The prism axis of lower slider, prism axis top are fixedly connected with lift shaft, and lift shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting pipe Front side, lift shaft both pass through the hoistable platform and are fixedly connected with the first control bevel gear;
The first control bevel gear, which engages, is connected with the second control bevel gear, and the second control bevel gear is fixedly connected with There is elevating control axis, elevating control axis is rotatably connected to the fixed platform top, fixes on the inside of elevating control axis It is connected with the first lifting bevel gear, is engaged between described two first lifting bevel gears and is connected with the second lifting bevel gear, second liter Drop bevel gear is fixedly connected with elevating control line shaft, and elevating control line shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed platform top, rises Drop control line shaft top is fixedly connected with elevating control runner.
Preferably, described two hoistable platform tops have been rotatably coupled front and back screw rod, the front and back end of front and back screw rod It has been respectively fixedly connected with the first two-way bevel gear and front and back control runner;First two-way bevel gear engages that be connected with second two-way Bevel gear, the second two-way bevel gear are fixedly connected to mobile control shaft, and mobile control shaft is rotatably connected to described solid Fixed platform top moves and is fixedly connected to first movement bevel gear on the inside of control shaft, between described two first movement bevel gears Engagement is connected with the second mobile bevel gear, and the second mobile bevel gear is fixedly connected with front and back and controls line shaft, and front and back controls line shaft can It is rotationally connected to the fixed platform top, front and back control line shaft top is fixedly connected with mobile control runner;
The mobile platform two sides are connected with two front and back screw flights respectively, and the mobile platform top middle portion can be rotated Ground is connected with left and right screw rod, and left and right screw rod two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with left and right guide post, and the left and right behaviour is threadedly coupled on the screw rod of left and right Make platform, left and right station and left and right guide post are slidably connected;Left and right screw rod two sides pass through bevel gear set and are rotatably connected to sub-control Gear shaft, sub-control gear shaft are rotatably connected to the mobile platform top, and sub-control gear shaft outer end is fixedly connected to point Control runner.
Preferably, the left and right station includes strutting Mobile base, and strutting component includes that angle galianconism, angle be long-armed and support Open arc plate;
Angle galianconism bottom end, which is articulated with, struts Mobile base top, and angle galianconism front center is by telescopic rod and struts movement Seat top is hinged;Angle galianconism and the long-armed middle part of angle are hinged, and the long-armed rear end of angle is cut with scissors by telescopic rod and angle galianconism lower part Connect, the long-armed front end of angle and to strut arc plate upper rear end hinged, strut at the top of arc plate rear end by telescopic rod and angle it is long-armed in Portion is hinged;Strutting arc plate lower shape is curved arc panel, and strutting arc board bottom portion is smooth arc side.
Preferably, the clamping component includes angular adjustment component, position regulating member and left and right adjusting component;
Left and right adjusting component includes clamping screw rod, and clamping screw rod is rotatably connected to left and right station top, presss from both sides Screw rod two sides are taken to be respectively and fixedly provided with clamping guide post, clamping screw rod outer end is fixedly connected with clamping runner, clamping screw flight connection The position regulating member;
The position regulating member includes the clamping mobile platform connected with the clamping screw flight, clamps mobile platform It is slidably connected with clamping guide post;Clamping mobile platform top is fixedly connected with two vertically oriented axis, and described two vertical fixed Position axis slidably connects vertical sliding seat jointly and is limited by vertically oriented screw, and vertical sliding seat upper and lower is set with perpendicular Straight reset spring;Vertical sliding seat side is fixedly connected with two front and back locating shafts vertical with the vertically oriented axis, and two The front and back locating shaft is slidably connected jointly the angular adjustment component and to be positioned, front and back positioning shaft sleeve by front and back positioning screw Equipped with front and back reset spring;
The angular adjustment component includes angle support plate and clamping pliers;Angle support plate bottom end is provided with sliding slot, sliding slot It is slidably connected with the front and back locating shaft, angle support plate top has been rotatably coupled worm screw, and worm screw outer end is fixedly connected with Angular adjustment handwheel, worm screw engagement are connected with worm gear, and worm gear is fixedly connected with angled crank, and angle crank is rotatably connected to Angle support plate top, the hinged angled connecting rod of angle crank movable end;Clamping pliers bottom is arc spoon shape structure, clamping pliers top Portion and angle connecting rod are hinged, and in the middle part of clamping pliers and angle support front edge of board is hinged.
Preferably, it includes that left and right tweezer opens Mobile base and tweezer opens station that the tweezer, which opens component,;
It includes that left and right tweezer opens screw rod that left and right tweezer, which opens Mobile base, and left and right tweezer opens screw rod and is rotatably connected to fixed platform top End, left and right tweezer, which opens screw rod two sides and is respectively and fixedly provided with left and right tweezer, opens guide post, and left and right tweezer, which is opened, to be fixedly connected with left and right tweezer on the outside of screw rod and open Runner;Left and right tweezer opens screw flight and is connected with adjusting chassis, adjusts chassis and left and right tweezer opens guide post and is slidably connected, adjust chassis Top is rotatably coupled the tweezer and opens station;
It includes the rotation seat being rotatably connected with the adjusting chassis that tweezer, which opens station, and rotation seat top is rotatably coupled There is rotation screw rod, rotation screw rod two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with rotation guide post, and rotation control runner is fixedly connected on the outside of rotation screw rod; Rotation screw flight, which is connected with tweezer, begins a theatrical performance, and tweezer is begined a theatrical performance and rotated guide post and is slidably connected;Tweezer begins a theatrical performance to be hinged with short tweezer on rear side of top, It is hinged with long forceps on front side of short tweezer top, long forceps front end is hinged with angle adjustment plate;Tweezer begins a theatrical performance rear end and is hinged with rotating nut seat, angle Degree adjustable plate is rotatably coupled angled adjusting screw, and angle modulation screw and rotating nut seat are threadedly coupled;Long forceps front end Middle part has been rotatably coupled the tight screw of tweezer, and the tight screw bottom end of tweezer and short tweezer are threadedly coupled.
Preferably, the telescopic rod includes telescopic adjustment set, oppositely oriented left-handed telescopic rod and dextrorotation telescopic rod, left-handed Telescopic rod, dextrorotation telescopic rod are threadedly coupled with telescopic adjustment set both ends respectively;Telescopic adjustment set middle part is fixedly connected with cricoid Adjusting handle.
Preferably, the short tweezer and long forceps constitute the tweezers, and the short tweezer and long forceps rear inside are provided with friction head; The rotation seat top is threaded with downwards rotation seat positioning screw.
Structure of the invention is novel, is skillfully constructed, simple to operate, compared to the prior art has the advantage that
1, present apparatus conveniently moving is simple, in place after can stable position, and can be according to the tune for needing to carry out height of operation It is whole: after patient is surgically prepared, the present apparatus to be pushed into the suitable position of operating bed, and rotation elevating control turns as needed Wheel comes through bevel gear set and the movement of the left-handed screw head of screw drive and dextrorotation screw head, so that the first lifting linking member and the second lifting connect Bar lifts lifting pipe, adjusts the tip height of the present apparatus.After adjusting height, it can be rotated stop handwheel and adjust stop screw rod Upper and lower position, stop-motion seat and bottom surface are bonded, fixed the present apparatus by frictional force.
2, the present apparatus can adjust the size of surgical procedure window as needed, and the behaviour that performs the operation is helped by various auxiliary instruments Author more quickly carries out operation and improves procedure efficiency, reduces operating time, reduces the waiting time of patient: by any one Control runner or mobile control runner come driving bevel gear group and the rotation of front and back screw rod before and after a rotation, so that on the screw rod of front and back Mobile platform can be moved forward and backward realize surgical procedure window adjusting.Component, clamping component, tweezer, which are strutted, by adjusting opens component Position and angle help doctor realize strut, tweezer is opened, clamp each operation of baby, such that doctor is most fast, most effectively general Operation is completed.
3, the present apparatus strut component and tweezer opens component cooperation can complete expansion to patient's cutting opening, convenient for medical staff Take the operation of baby: rotating any one sub-control runner can drive the left and right screw rod to realize the left side for strutting component Right position adjustment, after big position is adjusted, is finely adjusted as needed, adjusts support by adjusting the length of each telescopic rod The angles and positions of open arc plate, so that notch is strutted by stabilization on one side.Then angle, the position of tweezers are adjusted: according to patient's Size incision and position rotation left and right tweezer open runner and make the left-right position of tweezers suitable, then rotate the rotation seat and make tweezer Son faces the notch for needing to clamp, and adjusts rotation control runner and makes tweezers close, and by adjusting angle modulation screw So that tweezers angle is suitable, and by unclamping and tightening the tight screw of tweezer, so that tweezers stabilization clamp handles incision tissue, and rotate Rotation control runner moves forward tweezers, is that notch expands, convenient for operation.
4, baby can be clamped out by the present apparatus by two flexible clamping components from the intrauterine of patient, be saved The operating time of doctor improves the efficiency of operation: strutting after opening with tweezer, by rotation clamping runner clamping pliers is moved to and cuts Then a position convenient for operation above mouthful hauls the angle support plate in angular adjustment component on the other hand, continuous on the other hand Rotational angle adjusting handle, so that clamping pliers have suitable entry angle and position, by the intrauterine of clamping pliers insertion patient, so Latter two clamping pliers is combined with common lifting upwards, and baby is pulled out.High-efficient, accuracy is high, the erasable property made with higher And safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first axonometric drawing of the first working condition of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the second axonometric drawing of the first working condition of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the first axonometric drawing of the second working condition of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the second axonometric drawing of the second working condition of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the first axonometric drawing of mobile base and lifting pipe of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the second axonometric drawing of mobile base and lifting pipe of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the axonometric drawing of the lifting pipe of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing of the transition member of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the axonometric drawing of the mobile base of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 10 is the fixed platform of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention and its axonometric drawing of upper-part.
Figure 11 is the axonometric drawing of the clamping component of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 12 is the axonometric drawing of the broken section of the fixed platform of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 13 is that the tweezer of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention opens the axonometric drawing of component.
Figure 14 is that the tweezer of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention opens the axonometric drawing of station.
Figure 15 is that the left and right tweezer of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention opens the axonometric drawing of Mobile base.
Figure 16 is the mobile platform of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention and its axonometric drawing of upper-part.
Figure 17 is the axonometric drawing of the mobile platform of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 18 is the left and right station of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention and its axonometric drawing of upper-part.
Figure 19 is the axonometric drawing for strutting component of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 20 is the axonometric drawing of the clamping component of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 21 is the axonometric drawing of the position regulating member of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 22 is the first axonometric drawing of the angular adjustment component of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 23 is the axonometric drawing for strutting arc plate of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Figure 24 is the second axonometric drawing of the position adjustment part of Cesarean operation auxiliary device of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, and technical scheme of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 4, the present invention provides Cesarean operation auxiliary device, including two mobile bases 1, the movement 1 top of pedestal be provided with two can vertical lifting lifting pipe 2,2 top of lifting pipe is provided with hoistable platform 3, institute It states 3 front end of hoistable platform and is fixedly connected with fixed platform 5, it is flat that 3 rear portion of hoistable platform is provided with the movement that can be moved forward and backward Platform 6;The left and right station 7 that can be moved left and right is provided on the mobile platform 6,7 top of left and right station is provided with support Open component 8, it is described strut be provided with adjustable position and distraction angle in component 8 strut arc plate 84;The left and right station 7 It is provided with clamping component 9 in the middle part of top and fixed platform 5, is provided in the clamping component 9 and is adjustable position and clamping angle The clamping pliers 111 of degree;It is provided with the tweezer that can be moved left and right in the middle part of the fixed platform 5 and opens component 10, the tweezer is opened in component 10 It is provided with the tweezers of adjustable tweezer angle and tweezer dynamics.
Mobile base 1 is for driving the present apparatus mobile, and the spacing of two mobile bases 1 is greater than the width of general operating bed Degree.Lifting pipe 2 is used to adjust hoistable platform 3, fixed platform 5,6 height and position of mobile platform.Fixed platform 5 is used for fixation forceps Open component 10 and clamping component 9.Mobile platform 6 is used to adjust the size in surgical procedure space, and be also used for being fixed thereon struts Component 8 and clamping component 9.Strut component 8 for and tweezer open component 10 cooperation complete the notch of patient is stretched so that cure It is raw can be more convenient operate.Two clamping components 9 are for crawling out the baby being exposed.
1 bottom of mobile base is respectively connected with universal wheel 26;1 outside of mobile base is threaded with stop spiral shell Bar 28,28 top of stop screw rod are fixedly connected with stop handwheel 29, and 28 bottom end of stop screw rod is fixedly connected with stop-motion seat 30;
30 main body of stop-motion seat is truncated cone-shaped, and bottom is provided with rubber pad, and 28 bottom of stop screw rod is provided with annular groove, stop spiral shell Bar 28, which passes through in the screw-in annular groove of mounting screw 31 for be arranged in 30 side of stop-motion seat, realizes positioning.
The 1 top center of mobile base is respectively and fixedly provided with two travellers 27, and the lifting pipe 2 is sleeved on the traveller 27 On;The 1 top two sides of mobile base pass through bearing respectively and bearing block is provided with rotatable left-handed lifting screw 32 and the right side Lifting screw 33 is revolved, as its name suggests, left-handed lifting screw 32 is opposite with the thread rotary orientation of dextrorotation lifting screw 33.Left-handed lifting spiral shell Bar 32 and dextrorotation lifting screw 33 are threaded with left-handed screw head 35 and dextrorotation screw head 36, left-handed screw head 35 and dextrorotation screw head respectively 36 slidably connect guide rod 34, and guide rod 34 is separately fixed at the outer of left-handed lifting screw 32 and dextrorotation lifting screw 33 Side.Left-handed screw head 35 and dextrorotation screw head 36 have been respectively articulated with the first lifting linking member 11 and the second lifting linking member 12, and the first lifting connects Bar 11 and 12 top of the second lifting linking member are hingedly connected to the left and right sides of two lifting pipes 2.It is located at minimum point in lifting pipe 2 When, left-handed screw head 35 and dextrorotation screw head 36 are located at the front and back side of left-handed lifting screw 32 and dextrorotation lifting screw 33.
The lifting principle of lifting pipe 2 are as follows: by rotating in same direction for two left-handed lifting screws 32 and dextrorotation lifting screw 33, And the position-limiting action of two travellers 27, so that left-handed screw head 35 and dextrorotation screw head 36 move toward one another, with thereon hinged One lifting linking member 11 and the second lifting linking member 12 are promoted, and reduce its tilt angle, complete elevation operation.
The left-handed lifting screw 32 and dextrorotation lifting screw 33, which are fixedly connected to, converges spur gear 37, described two remittances Engagement is connected with shunting spur gear 38 between closing spur gear 37;It shunts spur gear 38 and second transition is fixedly connected with by shunt shaft 39 Bevel gear 24, shunt shaft 39 are fixed on 1 top of mobile base by bearing and bearing block.
The engagement of second transition bevel gear 24 is connected with transition member 20.Transition member 20 include and the second transition bevel gear 24 The First Transition bevel gear 23 of engagement, First Transition bevel gear 23 are fixedly connected with hollow shaft 22, hollow shaft 22 by bearing and Bearing block is fixedly connected with axis positioning seat 21, and axis positioning seat 21 is fixed on 1 side of mobile base using screw.Hollow shaft 22 Inside it is provided with the prism hole 25 of perforation;The prism axis 14 that can slide up and down is provided in prism hole 25,14 top of prism axis is fixed to be connected It is connected to lift shaft 13, lift shaft 13 is fixedly connected on 2 front side of lifting pipe, lift shaft 13 by bearing and bearing block It both passes through the hoistable platform 3 and is fixedly connected with the first control bevel gear 15;
Shunt spur gear 28 converges spur gear 37 for passing to the rotation transmitted from transition member 20, and due to dividing The presence for flowing spur gear 28, so that two rotation directions for converging spur gear 37 are identical.The cooperation of hollow shaft 22 and prism axis 14 so that The lifting pipe 2 remains to transmitting rotation in lifting.
The first control bevel gear 15, which engages, is connected with the second control bevel gear 16, and the second control bevel gear 16 is solid Surely it is connected with elevating control axis 43, elevating control axis 43 is fixedly connected on the fixed platform 5 by bearing and bearing block and pushes up It holds, the first lifting bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected on the inside of elevating control axis 43, is nibbled between described two first liftings bevel gears 44 Conjunction is connected with the second lifting bevel gear 50, and the second lifting bevel gear 50 is fixedly connected with elevating control line shaft 51, and elevating control is total Axis 51 is fixedly connected on 5 top of fixed platform by bearing and bearing block, and 51 top of elevating control line shaft is fixedly connected with Elevating control runner 52.
Elevating control runner 52 is rotated by the mobile control shaft 45 of rotate driving two sides, and rotation is transferred to the two of two sides A lifting pipe 2 and mobile base 1 enable described two lifting pipes 2 to realize lifting simultaneously, steady and safety.
Described two 3 tops of hoistable platform pass through bearing and bearing block is fixedly connected with front and back screw rod 4, front and back screw rod 4 Front and back end be respectively fixedly connected with the first two-way bevel gear 17 and front and back control runner 19;First two-way bevel gear 17 engages It is connected with the second two-way bevel gear 18, the second two-way bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to mobile control shaft 45, mobile control shaft 45 5 top of fixed platform is fixedly connected on by bearing and bearing block, the is fixedly connected on the inside of mobile control shaft 45 One moves bevel gear 46, and engagement is connected with the second mobile bevel gear 47 between described two first movement bevel gears 46, and second is mobile Bevel gear 47 is fixedly connected with front and back and controls line shaft 48, and front and back control line shaft 48 is fixedly connected on described by bearing and bearing block 5 top of fixed platform, front and back control 48 top of line shaft are fixedly connected with mobile control runner 49;In addition, the middle part of fixed platform 5 The rotaring wheeling base 41 of U-shaped is also fixedly connected with by screw, rotaring wheeling base 41 is used to protect the bevel gear in it, while also giving the liter Drop control line shaft 51 and front and back control line shaft 48 provide axial positioning.
The rotary principle of the front and back screw rod 4 are as follows: according to the erect-position of medical staff and accessible degree, rotate any one Front and back controls the either mobile control runner 49 of runner 19, can realize turning for front and back screw rod 4 by bevel gear set and rotation axis It is dynamic, and the steering of front and back screw rod 4 is identical, and the component being threadedly coupled thereon can be made to stablize and be moved forward and backward, and is very convenient, it can Promptly it is adjusted as needed.
6 two sides of mobile platform are threadedly coupled with two front and back screw rods 4 respectively, the 6 top left and right sides of mobile platform It is fixedly connected to and moves left and right seat 76, move left and right seat 76 by bearing and be connected with left and right screw rod 77,77 two sides of left and right screw rod Move left and right and be respectively and fixedly provided with left and right guide post 78 in seat 76, the left and right station 7 is threadedly coupled on left and right screw rod 77, left and right Station 7 and left and right guide post 78 are slidably connected;Screw rod 77 two sides in left and right pass through bevel gear set and are rotatably connected to sub-control gear Axis 81, sub-control gear shaft 81 are fixedly connected on 6 top of mobile platform, 81 outer end of sub-control gear shaft by bearing and bearing block It is fixedly connected to sub-control runner 82.
Left and right station 7 on mobile platform 6 moves left and right principle are as follows: passes through any one point of the rotation left and right sides Runner 82 is controlled, rotation can be passed into left and right screw rod 77 by bevel gear set, the rotation of left and right screw rod 77 can make and its spiral shell Under the guiding of left and right guide post 78, stable moves left and right the left and right station 7 of line connection.Such design can make Operator is convenient and efficient in the position of the adjustable left and right station 7 in two sides.
The left and right station 7 includes strutting Mobile base 92, and strutting component 8 includes angle galianconism 91, long-armed 90 and of angle Strut arc plate 84;
91 bottom end of angle galianconism, which is articulated with, struts 92 top of Mobile base, and 91 front center of angle galianconism passes through 85 He of telescopic rod It is hinged to strut 92 top of Mobile base;Angle galianconism 91 and long-armed 90 middle part of angle are hinged, and the long-armed end after 90s of angle passes through telescopic rod 85 and 91 lower hinge of angle galianconism, long-armed 90 front end of angle and to strut 84 upper rear end of arc plate hinged struts 84 rear end of arc plate Top is hinged by long-armed 90 middle part of telescopic rod 85 and angle;Strutting 84 lower shape of arc plate is curved arc panel, struts arc 84 bottom of plate is smooth arc side.The structure for strutting the winding arc plate of arc plate 84, which is conducive to medical staff, will preferably strut arc plate Clamping operation in the notch of 84 insertion patients, and after being convenient for.
Strut arc plate 84 struts principle are as follows: and to strut component 8 by rotating sub-control runner 82 and is moved to incision, after And the length of the hinged telescopic rod 85 in 91 middle part of angle galianconism is adjusted according to incision site, to adjust the inclination angle of angle galianconism 91 Degree, then the hinged telescopic rod 85 in the long-armed end after 90s of vernier angle is finally adjusted again so that the position for strutting arc plate 84 is rationally suitable The hinged telescopic rod 85 in 84 rear end of arc plate is strutted described in section, so that distracted angular adjustment finishes.After strutting, the sub-control is rotated Runner 82 struts size so that it is suitable to strut dynamics convenient for operation.
The clamping component 9 includes angular adjustment component 93, position regulating member 94 and left and right adjusting component 95;
Left and right adjusting component 95 includes clamping screw rod 97, clamps 97 both ends of screw rod by bearing and is connected with clamping Mobile base 96, clamping 96 bottom end of Mobile base is fixedly connected with left and right station 7 or the first fixing seat 40.First fixing seat 40 passes through screw It is fixed on the top of fixed platform 5.On 7 top of left and right station, clamp in the clamping Mobile base 96 of 97 two sides of screw rod It is fixed with clamping guide post 98, clamping 97 outer end of screw rod is fixedly connected with clamping runner 99, and clamping screw rod 97 is threadedly coupled described Position regulating member 94, adjustment component 94 and clamping guide post 98 are slidably connected;
Make position regulating member 94 along the guiding of clamping guide post 98 by rotation clamping runner 99, it is suitable to be adjusted to Position, convenient for clamping.
The position regulating member 94 includes the clamping mobile platform 6 being threadedly coupled with the clamping screw rod 97, and clamping moves Moving platform 6 and clamping guide post 98 are slidably connected;Clamping 6 top of mobile platform is fixedly connected with two vertically oriented axis 101, institute It states two vertically oriented axis 101 to slidably connect vertical sliding seat 102 jointly and limit by vertically oriented screw 107, vertically 102 upper and lower of sliding seat is set with vertical reset spring 103;102 side of vertical sliding seat is fixedly connected with two and described The vertical front and back locating shaft 104 of vertically oriented axis 101, two front and back locating shafts 104 are slidably connected the angle tune jointly It saves component 93 and is positioned by front and back positioning screw 106, front and back locating shaft 104 is set with front and back reset spring 105;Front and back positioning The both ends of axis 104 and the top of vertically oriented axis 101 are threaded with nut, not only play the role of limited spring, and Operation can be screwed in or be screwed out as needed, the degree of compression of adjustment spring is carried out, with the elastic force of adjustment spring.
The position Principles of Regulation of angular adjustment component 93 are as follows:, can be according to notch after unclamping front and back positioning screw 106 Position come front and back move up and down the vertical sliding seat 102, after being moved to suitable position, use vertically oriented 107 He of screw Front and back positioning screw 106 positions.The effect of front and back reset spring 105 and vertical reset spring 103 is so that angular adjustment component 93 movement is more convenient, and can stable position, will not there is a situation where slide.
The angular adjustment component 93 includes angle support plate 108 and clamping pliers 111;The setting of 108 bottom end of angle support plate There is sliding slot 109, sliding slot 109 and the front and back locating shaft 104 are slidably connected, and 108 top of angle support plate passes through bearing and bearing Seat is fixedly connected with worm screw 116, and 116 outer end of worm screw is fixedly connected with angular adjustment handwheel 117, and the engagement of worm screw 116 is connected with snail Wheel 115, worm gear are fixedly connected with angled crank 114, and angle crank 114 is fixedly connected on angle by bearing and bearing block and supports 108 top of plate, the hinged angled connecting rod 113 of 114 movable end of angle crank;111 bottom of clamping pliers is arc spoon shape structure, clamping The top of pincers 111 and the side at middle part are provided with angle articulation column 112, and the angle articulation column 112 at middle part is hinged with positioning hinge Extension bar 110, positioning hinge bar 110 are fixed on 108 front end of angle support plate.The angle articulation column 112 at 111 top of clamping pliers and institute It is hinged to state angle connecting rod 113.It is provided with adjustment on the outside of angle support plate 108 and shakes hands 118, for quickly and conveniently adjusting position.
The sliding slot 109 of 93 bottom end of angular adjustment component setting is the round tube of side opening, convenient for passing through front and back locating shaft 104 Middle section, while being also easier to install.
The bottom centre of clamping pliers 111 is provided with round and smooth arcuate socket, for leaking out liquid during clamping.
The angle regulating principle of angular adjustment component 93 are as follows: by rotational angle adjusting handle 117, so that 116 band of worm screw Worm gear 115 rotate the angle crank 114 that is fixedly connected with worm gear 115 and rotate, angle crank 114 is with the angle hinged with its Connecting rod 113 is spent to swing.Clamping pliers 111 are since middle part joins in fixed point, therefore 111 top of clamping pliers is in angle connecting rod 113 Under pulling, the angle articulation column 112 around middle part rotates certain angle.
It includes that left and right tweezer opens Mobile base 60 and tweezer opens station 59 that the tweezer, which opens component 10,;Left and right tweezer opens 60 bottom end of Mobile base It is fixedly connected with the second fixing seat 42, the second fixing seat 42 is fixed on the top of fixed platform 5.
It includes that left and right tweezer opens screw rod 54 that left and right tweezer, which opens Mobile base 60, and left and right tweezer is opened 54 both ends of screw rod and is connected with by bearing Tweezer opens positioning base 53, and on 5 top of fixed platform, the tweezer that left and right tweezer opens 54 two sides of screw rod, which is opened in positioning base 53, is respectively and fixedly provided with a left side Right tweezer opens guide post 55, and left and right tweezer, which is opened, to be fixedly connected with left and right tweezer and open runner 56 on the outside of screw rod 54;Left and right tweezer opens 54 screw thread of screw rod It is connected with and adjusts chassis 57, adjust chassis 57 and left and right tweezer opens guide post 55 and is slidably connected, adjust 57 top of chassis and be provided with tune Nodal axisn 58, adjustment axis 58 connect the tweezer by bearing and open station 59;
Tweezer opens component 10 when execution tweezer opens operation, opens runner 56 by rotation left and right tweezer first and tweezer is made to open station 59 It is moved to the center of notch, then carries out the operation of next step again.
It includes the rotation seat 61 being rotatably connected with the adjusting chassis 57 that tweezer, which opens station 59, and 61 top of rotation seat is fixed There are two rotational positioning seat 63, rotational positioning seats 63 to be connected with rotation screw rod 64 by bearing for connection, rotation 64 two sides of screw rod It is respectively and fixedly provided with rotation guide post 65 in rotational positioning seat 63, rotates and is fixedly connected with rotation control runner 66 on the outside of screw rod 64;Turn Dynamic screw rod 64 is threaded with tweezer and begins a theatrical performance 67, and tweezer begins a theatrical performance 67 and is slidably connected with rotation guide post 65;Tweezer begins a theatrical performance to set on rear side of 67 tops It is equipped with pivoting support 70, pivoting support 70 is hinged with short tweezer 71, and long forceps 72,72 front end of long forceps hinge are hinged on front side of short 71 top of tweezer It is connected to angle adjustment plate 119;Tweezer begins a theatrical performance angle support 68 there are two the settings of 67 rear ends, is hinged with rotating nut between angle support 68 Seat 69, angle adjustment plate 119 is rotatably coupled angled adjusting screw 75,69 spiral shell of angle modulation screw 75 and rotating nut seat Line connection;72 front center of long forceps is fixedly connected with the tight screw 74 of tweezer by bearing and bearing block, tight 74 bottom end of screw of tweezer and short Tweezer 71 is threadedly coupled.The rear end of short tweezer 71 and long forceps 72 be it is pointed, be convenient for tweezer.
Tweezer opens the working principle of station 59 are as follows: after making short tweezer 71 and long forceps 72 by rotation rotation control runner 66 The incision close to patient is held, entire tweezer is then rotated according to position gap opens station 59 and adjust angle, then angle of rotation Degree adjusts screw 75, so that the whole pivoting support 70 around short 71 bottom end of tweezer that long forceps 72 and short tweezer 71 form rotates, to adjust Its whole tilt angle.Finally, the rotation tight screw 74 of tweezer is convenient for so that certain angle is opened in the rear end of short tweezer 71 and long forceps 72 Pincers take the tissue of patient.After the tissue of tweezer patient, the tight screw 74 of tweezer is tightened, and rotates rotation control runner 66, so that tweezer Son can open the tissue clamps of patient, for opening space of performing the operation.
The telescopic rod 85 includes that telescopic adjustment covers 88, oppositely oriented left-handed telescopic rod 86 and dextrorotation telescopic rod 87, left It revolves telescopic rod 86, dextrorotation telescopic rod 87 and covers the threaded connection of 88 both ends with telescopic adjustment respectively;88 middle part of telescopic adjustment set is fixed to be connected It is connected to cricoid adjusting handle 89.
The length adjustment principle of telescopic rod 85 are as follows: the left-handed telescopic rod 86 at the both ends of telescopic rod 85 and dextrorotation telescopic rod 87 Outside is and other component is hinged, and therefore, circumferential position is fixed.When rotating adjusting handle 89, telescopic adjustment set 88 is followed Rotation, the left-handed telescopic rod 86 and dextrorotation telescopic rod 87 being threadedly coupled with telescopic adjustment set 88 are moved toward one another or are relatively distant from Movement, in this way, being achieved that the length adjustment of telescopic rod 85.
The short tweezer 71 and long forceps 72 constitute the tweezers, and the short tweezer 71 and 72 rear inside of long forceps are provided with friction head 73;61 top of rotation seat is threaded with downwards rotation seat positioning screw 62.
The essence of friction head 73 is exactly that multiple equally distributed friction grains are prevented for increasing the tweezer stability of tweezers The case where falling.Rotation seat positioning screw 62 is used to that 61 stable position of rotation seat of designated position will to be turned to: by rubbing It wipes power and rotation seat 61 is limited in the top for adjusting chassis 57.
The present apparatus when in use, is pushed into the suitable position of the operating bed of patient, and pivot stop handwheel by the present apparatus first 29 make stop-motion seat 30 and ground face contact and stablize the present apparatus in current location.Then according to the figure of patient and operating bed Height rotation elevating control runner 52, so that fixed platform 5 and mobile platform 6 rise or fall to suitable height and position.So After rotate any one front and back control runner 19 or mobile control runner 49 to vacate between mobile platform 6 and fixed platform 5 The surgical procedure space of one suitable size.Then operator carries out incision operation to the abdomen of patient, will left and right behaviour after notch Make platform 7, tweezer opens station 59 and is moved to suitable position by runner.And it adjusts each telescopic rod 85 to strut arc plate 84 It can suitably be inserted into the notch of patient.Then rotation control runner 66 is rotated, and rotates entire tweezer and opens station 59 and make The top that tweezers are moved to notch is obtained, and rotational angle adjusts screw 75, adjusts the tilt angle of tweezers.Rotate the tight screw of tweezer 74, so that certain angle is opened in the rear end of short tweezer 71 and long forceps 72, pincers take the tissue of patient.After the tissue of tweezer patient, twist The tight screw 74 of tight tweezer, and rotation control runner 66 is rotated, the tissue clamps of patient is opened by tweezers, opens up sky for operation Between.
Later, the left-right position of two clamping components 9 of front and back side is adjusted to properly.Then it is held by hauling adjustment Hand adjusts clamping pliers 111 to adjust the upper and lower and front-rear position of angular adjustment component 93, while rotational angle adjusting handle 117 Angle, take advantage of a situation and clamping pliers 111 be inserted into notch, two clamping pliers 111 cooperation lifting upwards simultaneously pulls out baby, and Continue to operate in next step.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or generation by a similar method It replaces, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although more herein used mobile base 1, lifting pipe 2, hoistable platform 3, front and back screw rod 4, fixed platform 5, mobile platform 6, left and right station 7, strut component 8, clamping component 9, tweezer open component 10,11, second liters of the first lifting linking member It drops connecting rod 12, lift shaft 13, prism axis 14, first and controls bevel gear 15, second control bevel gear 16, the first two-way bevel gear 17, the second two-way bevel gear 18, front and back control runner 19, transition member 20, axis positioning seat 21, hollow shaft 22, First Transition cone Gear 23, the second transition bevel gear 24, prism hole 25, universal wheel 26, traveller 27, stop screw rod 28, stop handwheel 29, stop-motion seat 30, mounting screw 31, left-handed lifting screw 32, dextrorotation lifting screw 33, guide rod 34, left-handed screw head 35, dextrorotation screw head 36, remittance It closes spur gear 37, shunt spur gear 38, shunt shaft 39, the first fixing seat 40, rotaring wheeling base 41, the second fixing seat 42, elevating control Axis 43, first goes up and down bevel gear 44, mobile control shaft 45, the mobile bevel gear 47 of first movement bevel gear 46, second, front and back control Line shaft 48, mobile control runner 49, second go up and down bevel gear 50, elevating control line shaft 51, elevating control runner 52, tweezer and open positioning Pedestal 53, left and right tweezer open screw rod 54, left and right tweezer opens guide post 55, left and right tweezer opens runner 56, adjust chassis 57, adjustment axis 58, tweezer Open station 59, left and right tweezer opens Mobile base 60, rotation seat 61, rotation seat positioning screw 62, rotational positioning seat 63, rotation screw rod 64, guide post 65 is rotated, rotation control runner 66, tweezer begin a theatrical performance 67, angle support 68, rotating nut seat 69, pivoting support 70, short The tight screw 74 of tweezer 71, long forceps 72, friction head 73, tweezer, angle modulation screw 75 move left and right seat 76, left and right screw rod 77, control and lead To 78, first or so bevel gear of column, 79, second or so bevel gear 80, sub-control gear shaft 81, sub-control runner 82, engaging lug 83, support Open arc plate 84, telescopic rod 85, left-handed telescopic rod 86, dextrorotation telescopic rod 87, telescopic adjustment set 88, adjusting handle 89, angle are long-armed 90, angle galianconism 91, strut Mobile base 92, angular adjustment component 93, position regulating member 94, left and right adjusting component 95, clamping Mobile base 96, clamping guide post 98, clamping runner 99, clamping mobile platform 100, vertically oriented axis 101, erects clamping screw rod 97 Straight sliding seat 102, front and back locating shaft 104, front and back reset spring 105, front and back positioning screw 106, erects vertical reset spring 103 Straight positioning screw 107, angle support plate 108, sliding slot 109, positioning hinge bar 110, clamping pliers 111, angle articulation column 112, angle Degree connecting rod 113, worm gear 115, worm screw 116, angular adjustment handwheel 117, adjusts 118, angle adjustment plate of shaking hands at angle crank 114 119 equal terms, but a possibility that be not precluded using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describing and Explain essence of the invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (9)

1. Cesarean operation auxiliary device, it is characterised in that: including two mobile bases (1), mobile base (1) top is equal Be provided with two can vertical lifting lifting pipe (2), lifting pipe (2) top is provided with hoistable platform (3), the lifting Platform (3) front end is fixedly connected with fixed platform (5), and it is flat that hoistable platform (3) rear portion is provided with the movement that can be moved forward and backward Platform (6);The left and right station (7) that can be moved left and right, left and right station (7) top are provided on the mobile platform (6) Be provided with and strut component (8), it is described strut be provided with adjustable position and distraction angle in component (8) strut arc plate (84); It is provided with clamping component (9) at the top of the left and right station (7) and in the middle part of fixed platform (5), is set in the clamping component (9) It is equipped with the clamping pliers (111) for being adjustable position and clamping angle;The tweezer that can be moved left and right is provided in the middle part of the fixed platform (5) It opens component (10), the tweezer opens the tweezers that adjustable tweezer angle and tweezer dynamics are provided in component (10).
2. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: mobile base (1) bottom connects It is connected to universal wheel (26);It is threaded with stop screw rod (28) on the outside of the mobile base (1), stop screw rod (28) top is solid Surely it is connected with stop handwheel (29), stop screw rod (28) bottom end is fixedly connected with stop-motion seat (30);
Mobile base (1) the top center is respectively and fixedly provided with two travellers (27), and the lifting pipe (2) is sleeved on the traveller (27) on;Mobile base (1) the top two sides are respectively arranged with left-handed lifting screw (32) and dextrorotation lifting screw (33), left Rotation lifting screw (32) and dextrorotation lifting screw (33) are threaded with left-handed screw head (35) and dextrorotation screw head (36) respectively, left-handed Screw head (35) and dextrorotation screw head (36) slidably connect guide rod (34), and left-handed screw head (35) and dextrorotation screw head (36) are cut with scissors respectively It is connected to the first lifting linking member (11) and the second lifting linking member (12), the first lifting linking member (11) and the second lifting linking member (12) top It is hingedly connected to the left and right sides of two lifting pipes (2).
3. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the left-handed lifting screw (32) and the right side Rotation lifting screw (33) is fixedly connected to and converges spur gear (37), described two to converge engagement between spur gear (37) and be connected with point It flows spur gear (38);It shunts spur gear (38) and is fixedly connected with the second transition bevel gear (24), the second mistake by shunt shaft (39) It crosses bevel gear (24) engagement to be connected with First Transition bevel gear (23), First Transition bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected with hollow shaft (22), hollow shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the mobile base (1) side, and the prism hole of perforation is provided in hollow shaft (22) (25);It is provided with can slide up and down prism axis (14) in prism hole (25), prism axis (14) top is fixedly connected with lifting and turns Axis (13), lift shaft (13) are rotatably connected on front side of the lifting pipe (2), and lift shaft (13) both passes through the lifting Platform (3) is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first control bevel gear (15);
First control bevel gear (15) engagement is connected with the second control bevel gear (16), and the second control bevel gear (16) is equal It is fixedly connected with elevating control axis (43), elevating control axis (43) is rotatably connected to the fixed platform (5) top, rises It is fixedly connected to the first lifting bevel gear (44) on the inside of drop control shaft (43), is nibbled between described two first liftings bevel gear (44) Conjunction is connected with the second lifting bevel gear (50), and the second lifting bevel gear (50) is fixedly connected with elevating control line shaft (51), goes up and down Control line shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the fixed platform (5) top, and elevating control line shaft (51) top is fixedly connected with Elevating control runner (52).
4. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two hoistable platform (3) tops It has been rotatably coupled front and back screw rod (4), the front and back end of front and back screw rod (4) has been respectively fixedly connected with the first two-way bevel gear (17) and front and back controls runner (19);First two-way bevel gear (17), which is engaged, is connected with the second two-way bevel gear (18), and second Two-way bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to mobile control shaft (45), and mobile control shaft (45) are rotatably connected to described solid Fixed platform (5) top is fixedly connected to first movement bevel gear (46) on the inside of mobile control shaft (45), and described two first move Engagement is connected with second mobile bevel gear (47) between dynamic bevel gear (46), and second mobile bevel gear (47) are fixedly connected with front and back control Line shaft (48) processed, front and back control line shaft (48) are rotatably connected to the fixed platform (5) top, and front and back controls line shaft (48) Top is fixedly connected with mobile control runner (49);
Mobile platform (6) two sides are threadedly coupled with two front and back screw rods (4) respectively, mobile platform (6) top middle portion It has been rotatably coupled left and right screw rod (77), left and right screw rod (77) two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with left and right guide post (78), left and right screw rod (77) the left and right station (7) is threadedly coupled on, left and right station (7) and left and right guide post (78) are slidably connected;Left and right spiral shell Bar (77) two sides pass through bevel gear set and are rotatably connected to sub-control gear shaft (81), and sub-control gear shaft (81) is rotatably connected to Mobile platform (6) top, sub-control gear shaft (81) outer end are fixedly connected to sub-control runner (82).
5. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left and right station (7) includes support Mobile base (92) are opened, component (8) is strutted and includes angle galianconism (91), angle long-armed (90) and strut arc plate (84);
Angle galianconism (91) bottom end, which is articulated with, struts Mobile base (92) top, and angle galianconism (91) front center passes through telescopic rod (85) and to strut Mobile base (92) top hinged;Hinged in the middle part of angle galianconism (91) and angle long-armed (90), angle is long-armed (90) Rear end by telescopic rod (85) and angle galianconism (91) lower hinge, long-armed (90) front end of angle with strut on arc plate (84) rear end Portion is hinged, struts at the top of arc plate (84) rear end by hinged in the middle part of telescopic rod (85) and angle long-armed (90);Strut arc plate (84) Lower shape is curved arc panel, and strutting arc plate (84) bottom is smooth arc side.
6. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping component (9) includes angle Spend regulating member (93), position regulating member (94) and left and right adjusting component (95);
Left and right adjusting component (95) includes clamping screw rod (97), and clamping screw rod (97) is rotatably connected to the left and right station (7) top, clamping screw rod (97) two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with clamping guide post (98), and clamping screw rod (97) outer end is fixedly connected with clamping Runner (99), clamping screw rod (97) are threadedly coupled the position regulating member (94);
The clamping mobile platform (6) that the position regulating member (94) includes and clamping screw rod (97) is threadedly coupled, clamping Mobile platform (6) and clamping guide post (98) are slidably connected;Clamping mobile platform (6) top be fixedly connected with two it is vertically oriented Axis (101), two vertically oriented axis (101) slidably connect vertical sliding seat (102) and jointly by vertically oriented spiral shells (107) limit is followed closely, vertical sliding seat (102) upper and lower is set with vertical reset spring (103);Vertical sliding seat (102) side End is fixedly connected with two and the vertical front and back locating shaft (104) of the vertically oriented axis (101), two front and back locating shafts (104) be slidably connected jointly the angular adjustment component (93) and by front and back positioning screw (106) position, front and back locating shaft (104) front and back reset spring (105) are set with;
The angular adjustment component (93) includes angle support plate (108) and clamping pliers (111);Angle support plate (108) bottom end It is provided with sliding slot (109), sliding slot (109) and the front and back locating shaft (104) are slidably connected, and angle support plate (108) top can It is rotationally connected with worm screw (116), worm screw (116) outer end is fixedly connected with angular adjustment handwheel (117), worm screw (116) engagement It is connected with worm gear (115), worm gear is fixedly connected angled crank (114), and angle crank (114) is rotatably connected to angle branch Fagging (108) top, the hinged angled connecting rod (113) of angle crank (114) movable end;Clamping pliers (111) bottom is arc spoon Shape structure, at the top of clamping pliers (111) and angle connecting rod (113) hingedly, in the middle part of clamping pliers (111) and before angle support plate (108) End is hinged.
7. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it includes left and right that the tweezer, which opens component (10), Tweezer opens Mobile base (60) and tweezer opens station (59);
It includes that left and right tweezer is opened screw rod (54) that left and right tweezer, which opens Mobile base (60), and left and right tweezer opens screw rod (54) and is rotatably connected to fixation Platform (5) top, left and right tweezer, which opens screw rod (54) two sides and is respectively and fixedly provided with left and right tweezer, to be opened guide post (55), and left and right tweezer opens screw rod (54) outside Side is fixedly connected with left and right tweezer and opens runner (56);Left and right tweezer opens screw rod (54) and is threaded with adjusting chassis (57), adjusts chassis (57) it opens guide post (55) with left and right tweezer and is slidably connected, adjusting chassis (57) top is rotatably coupled the tweezer and opens station (59);
Tweezer opens the rotation seat (61) that station (59) includes and adjusting chassis (57) is rotatably connected, rotation seat (61) top It has been rotatably coupled rotation screw rod (64), rotation screw rod (64) two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with rotation guide post (65), rotate screw rod (64) outside is fixedly connected with rotation control runner (66);Rotation screw rod (64) is threaded with tweezer and begins a theatrical performance (67), and tweezer is begined a theatrical performance (67) it is slidably connected with rotation guide post (65);Tweezer begins a theatrical performance to be hinged with short tweezer (71) on rear side of (67) top, before short tweezer (71) top Side is hinged with long forceps (72), and long forceps (72) front end is hinged with angle adjustment plate (119);Tweezer begins a theatrical performance (67) rear end and is hinged with rotation spiral shell Base (69), angle adjustment plate (119) are rotatably coupled angled adjusting screw (75), angle modulation screw (75) and rotation Nut seat (69) is threadedly coupled;Long forceps (72) front center has been rotatably coupled the tight screw of tweezer (74), the tight screw of tweezer (74) bottom End and short tweezer (71) are threadedly coupled.
8. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod (85) includes flexible adjusts Section set (88), oppositely oriented left-handed telescopic rod (86) and dextrorotation telescopic rod (87), left-handed telescopic rod (86), dextrorotation telescopic rod (87) it is threadedly coupled respectively with telescopic adjustment set (88) both ends;Cricoid adjusting hand is fixedly connected in the middle part of telescopic adjustment set (88) It takes turns (89).
9. Cesarean operation auxiliary device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the short tweezer (71) and long forceps (72) structure At the tweezers, the short tweezer (71) and long forceps (72) rear inside are provided with friction head (73);Rotation seat (61) top It is threaded with rotation seat positioning screw (62) downwards.
CN201910573618.XA 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Cesarean operation auxiliary device Withdrawn CN110251215A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111281448A (en) * 2020-02-07 2020-06-16 青岛大学附属医院 Auxiliary instrument for gastrointestinal surgery
CN111759534A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-13 温州大学 Auxiliary device for artificial blood vessel installation
CN112006880A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-01 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Fixing device for orthopedic anesthesia nursing
CN112890933A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 青岛大学附属医院 Obstetrical department's practise midwifery device with pressure sensor
CN113288249A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 河南省肿瘤医院 Hepatobiliary surgery is with propping solid device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111281448A (en) * 2020-02-07 2020-06-16 青岛大学附属医院 Auxiliary instrument for gastrointestinal surgery
CN111281448B (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-07-13 青岛大学附属医院 Auxiliary instrument for gastrointestinal surgery
CN111759534A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-13 温州大学 Auxiliary device for artificial blood vessel installation
CN111759534B (en) * 2020-07-06 2023-09-26 温州大学 Auxiliary device for artificial blood vessel installation
CN112006880A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-01 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Fixing device for orthopedic anesthesia nursing
CN112890933A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 青岛大学附属医院 Obstetrical department's practise midwifery device with pressure sensor
CN113288249A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 河南省肿瘤医院 Hepatobiliary surgery is with propping solid device

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