CN110251143A - A kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device - Google Patents
A kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110251143A CN110251143A CN201910575484.5A CN201910575484A CN110251143A CN 110251143 A CN110251143 A CN 110251143A CN 201910575484 A CN201910575484 A CN 201910575484A CN 110251143 A CN110251143 A CN 110251143A
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- bed board
- neonychium
- strut
- frame plate
- auxiliary device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/122—Upper body, e.g. chest
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/10—Type of patient
- A61G2200/14—Children
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary devices, including carbon dioxide cylinder, steam generator and pneumoperitoneum owner's body, carbon dioxide cylinder memory is placed with carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide outlet is provided on carbon dioxide cylinder, is provided with switch and pressure regulator valve at carbon dioxide outlet；Steam port is set on steam generator, steam regulation button is provided on steam generator；Pneumoperitoneum apparatus main body is pair of lamina shell, including inner casing and shell, shell is set on inner casing, the both ends of shell are connected with inner casing, and accommodating chamber is formed between shell and inner casing, and outwardly extending carbon dioxide pipe is provided on inner casing, steam jet is provided on the side wall of inner casing, mixed gas outlet is offered on inner casing, steam connection tube is provided on the side wall of shell, and the end of steam connection tube is connected to the steam port of steam generator.Such neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device can provide a kind of carbon dioxide gas with temperature and humidity for abdominal operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device.
Background technique
Neonatal heel blood screening refers to acquires the inspection that Heel blood carries out after baby due 72 hours.Mainly for hair
Sick rate is higher, early stage non-evident sympton but has laboratory positive indication, can make a definite diagnosis and treatable disease.China at present
The project for being included in screening range has phenylketonuria (abbreviation PKU) and Hypothyroidism (abbreviation CH).Both diseases
If being not treated in time can cause baby's intelligence seriously low, but if in neonatal period early discovery, early diagnosis, early treatment,
It can cause serious injury to avoid to baby.
Heel blood blood sampling time is within birth 3~7 days in the prior art, and the abundant lactation of newborn.That takes a blood sample is big
General operation, by blood absorption to regenerating on thick filter paper, is posted in screening to take newborn's heel peripheral blood after drying.Wherein
Acquiring heel peripheral blood is to need doctor and parental cooperation that could complete, and in collection process, needing will be by neonatal position
It is fixed with foot, in order to which blood was collected, operation is given since in blood collection procedure, newborn does not stop to struggle and cry and scream incessantly
Doctor and parent bring the difficulty centainly taken a blood sample.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device, such neonatal heel blood
Blood collection auxiliary device is capable of fixing and supports newborn, while assisting doctor personnel blood was collected operation.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of neonatal heel blood is adopted
Blood auxiliary device, comprising:
Postural immobilization component, the body position fixing holder include support frame and bed board, and the bed board is a plate body, the support
Frame is located at the bottom surface of the bed board, and the bed board is supported in ground, and the height of support frame as described above can be adjusted, the table of the bed board
Face is provided with upper body fixing belt and left leg restraint webbing, and upper link, the upper body fixing belt energy is arranged in upper body fixing belt side
Newborn's chest is fixed across the upper link, the left leg restraint webbing is set to the left side of the bed board, and the left leg is solid
The side for determining band is provided with left link, and the left leg restraint webbing can pass through the left leg restraint webbing and fix the left leg of newborn；And
Right leg supporting pad is provided with sliding rail, the right leg support on the length direction on the bed board along the bed board
Pad is located in the sliding rail, and can slide along the sliding rail, and the right leg supporting pad is used to support and raises the right leg of newborn.
Further, support frame as described above includes bottom plate, the first strut, the second strut and pneumatic rod, and the bottom plate is located at
Ground, first strut tilt upward setting, and the bottom plate is distinguished at the both ends of first strut and the bed board is hinged, institute
It states bottom plate and the bed board is provided with sliding slot, and the sliding slot extends along the length direction of the bed board, described second
Bar intersects and hinged with first strut, and the both ends of second strut are hinged with sliding block, and two sliding blocks block respectively
Be located in two sliding slots, and can be slided in the sliding slot, the pneumatic rod be horizontally installed on first strut and
Between second strut, the both ends of the pneumatic rod are connect with first strut and second strut respectively, described
The switch setting of pneumatic rod on the ground, is provided with rising button and declines button on the switch of the pneumatic rod.
Further, further include positioning aid, the positioning aid is arranged in the side wall of right leg supporting pad, and with position
In the side close to tailstock, the positioning aid vertical bar, crossfoot and perpendicular ruler, along vertical on the side wall of the right leg supporting pad
There are two sliding sleeves for the setting at direction interval, and there are two the vertical bars, and two vertical bars are inserted into respectively in described two sliding sleeves, and
It can be slided up and down in the sliding sleeve, the crossfoot is horizontally installed between two vertical bars, and the both ends of the crossfoot point
Other two vertical bars are fixedly connected, and the middle part of the perpendicular ruler is hinged on the middle part of the crossfoot by hinge.
Further, rubber pad is arranged on the hinge, the perpendicular ruler and the crossfoot are pressed on the rubber respectively
The both ends of pad.
Further, the right leg supporting pad includes skeleton, neonychium and noose, and the skeleton card sets described on bed board
In sliding rail, the skeleton is a hollow box body, and the skeleton includes upper frame plate, lower frame plate and circumferential frame plate, the upper frame plate with
The lower frame plate is located at the both ends of the circumferential frame plate, the both ends of the circumferential direction frame plate respectively with the upper frame plate and described
Lower frame plate is connected, and the neonychium is set to the outer surface of the upper frame plate, and the neonychium is equipped with and accommodates newborn
The holding tank of right leg, the relatively described lower frame plate in the bottom surface of the holding tank are obliquely installed；The noose is fixed on the skeleton
Surface far from the bed board, the both ends of the noose pass through the neonychium and expose to the neonychium.
Further, the surface bed board far from the bed board of the skeleton is obliquely installed, the extension side of the holding tank
To identical as the inclined direction of the upper frame plate, so that the relatively described lower frame plate inclination in the bottom surface of the holding tank.
Further, the neonychium includes right neonychium and right neonychium, and the right neonychium and right neonychium separate
And be symmetrical arranged, the right neonychium and right neonychium pass through thread gluing and the skeleton viscose glue respectively.
Further, the right leg supporting pad is additionally provided with latch segment, and screw hole is offered on the side wall of the sliding rail, described
Latch segment is a screw rod with handle, and the screw rod is plugged in the screw hole and engages with the screw hole, the end of the screw rod
Portion can offset with the side wall of the skeleton.
Further, the fixed belt surface in the upper body is arranged at intervals with thread gluing hair side and thorn face.
Further, the left leg restraint webbing surface is arranged at intervals with thread gluing hair side and thorn face.
Above-mentioned neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device includes at least following advantages:
Above-mentioned neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device, including Postural immobilization component, right leg supporting pad and left leg restraint webbing.
Postural immobilization component includes support frame and bed board, and the surface of bed board is provided with upper body fixing belt and left leg restraint webbing.Upper body is fixed
Newborn can be fixed on bed surface by band, and newborn is placed on bed surface, not need newborn to be had newborn parent in arms auxiliary
Blood sampling.Its chest is fixed, can both prevent from making position change because newborn struggles, moreover it is possible to prevent newborn from bed surface
It falls.The left leg of newborn is fixed on bed board by left leg restraint webbing, can prevent newborn in blood collection procedure, and left leg is disorderly pedaled,
Influence blood sampling operation.Support frame is located at the bottom surface of bed board, and bed board can be supported in ground.Right leg supporting pad is used to support and lifts
The high right leg of newborn can be as needed during blood drawing, adjusts the position of right leg supporting pad, thus using different height and
The needs of position.Can also the height according to operator and the angle according to the visual field, adjust the height of bed board, convenient for operator carry out
Blood sampling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of present embodiment neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device；
Schematic diagram after Fig. 2 turns an angle for the second strut in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of present embodiment neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device；
Fig. 4 is positioning aid showing on right leg supporting pad in present embodiment neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device
It is intended to；
Appended drawing reference: 10- neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device, 100- Postural immobilization component, 110- support frame, 111-
Pedestal, the first strut of 112-, the second strut of 113-, 114- pneumatic rod, 115- switch, on 116- sliding slot, 120- bed board, 121-
The upper link of body fixing belt, 122-, the left leg restraint webbing of 123-, the left link of 124-, the right leg supporting pad of 200-, 210- skeleton, on 211-
Frame plate, 213- circumferential direction frame plate, 220- neonychium, 221- holding tank, 230- noose, 240- latch segment, 300- are fixed under frame plate, 212-
Position assistor, 310- vertical bar, 320- crossfoot, 330- erect ruler, 340- sliding sleeve, 350- shaft.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, a kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device 10, including Postural immobilization component 100 and the right side
Leg supporting pad 200.Postural immobilization component 100 is capable of fixing neonatal position for placing newborn, right leg supporting pad 200
It is used to support and raises the right leg of newborn.
Specifically, Postural immobilization component 100 includes support frame 110 and bed board 120.Support frame 110 is located at the bottom of bed board 120
Face, and bed board 120 can be supported in ground.The height of support frame 110 can be adjusted.The surface of bed board 120 is provided with upper body fixing belt
121 and left leg restraint webbing 123.Fixing belt 121 side in upper body is provided with link 122 on bed board 120.Upper body fixing belt
121, which can pass through upper link 122, fixes newborn's chest.It is arranged at intervals on the surface of present embodiment, upper body fixing belt 121
Thread gluing hair side and thorn face.Then the intermeshing mode in face can be pierced by the end of upper body fixing belt 121 by thread gluing hair side and thread gluing
It is fixed on link 122.Before blood drawing, newborn is placed on bed surface, and by upper body fixing belt 121 around neonatal
Chest is fixed after then passing through link 122, then newborn can be fixed on bed surface, newborn is placed on bed surface, is not needed
Parent has newborn in arms auxiliary blood sampling.Its chest is fixed, can both prevent from making position change because newborn struggles,
It can also prevent newborn from falling from bed surface.Left leg restraint webbing 123 is set to bed board 120.Close to left leg restraint webbing on bed board 120
123 sides are additionally provided with left link 124.The end of left leg restraint webbing 123 can pass through left link 124 and consolidate neonatal left leg
It is fixed.The left leg of newborn is fixed, can prevent newborn in blood collection procedure, left leg is disorderly pedaled, and blood sampling operation is influenced.
Support frame 110 includes bottom plate 111, the first strut 112, the second strut 113 and pneumatic rod 114.Bottom plate 111 is located at
Ground.First strut 112 tilts upward setting, and the both ends of the first strut 112 are hinged with bottom plate 111 and bed board 120 respectively.Bottom plate
111 and bed board 120 on be provided with sliding slot 116, and sliding slot 116 extends along the length direction of bed board 120.Second strut 113
Intersect with the first strut 112 and hinged, the both ends of the second strut 113 are hinged with sliding block 117.Two sliding blocks 117 block respectively to be set
In two sliding slots 116, and it can be slided in sliding slot 116.Pneumatic rod 114 is horizontally installed on the first strut 112 and second
Between bar 113, and the both ends of pneumatic rod 114 are connect with the first strut 112 and the second strut 113 respectively.Pneumatic rod 114
Switch 115 setting on the ground.Rising button and declines button are provided on the switch 115 of pneumatic rod 114.It was drawing blood
Cheng Zhong, can the height according to operator and the angle according to the visual field, adjust bed board 120 height, adopted convenient for operator
Blood.When needing to increase bed surface, operator pushes rising button by foot, the both ends of pneumatic rod 114 to middle shrinkage,
To drive the first strut 112 hingedly rotating clockwise between the first strut 112 and the second strut 113, the first strut
112 and second the angle between the two of strut 113 become smaller, and the sliding block 117 on 113 both ends of the second strut is driven to transport to centre
It is dynamic, and then bed board 120 is pushed to move upwards.When needing to decline bed board 120, operator passes through pressure drop button under foot, pneumatically
The both ends of strut 114 extend to both ends, to drive the first strut 112 between the first strut 112 and the second strut 113
Hinged rotation, the angle of the first strut 112 and the second strut 113 between the two counterclockwise become larger, and drive 113 liang of the second strut
Sliding block 117 on end is moved to two sides.And then bed board 120 is driven to move downward.
Right leg supporting pad 200 is the supporting pad with certain altitude.On length direction on bed board 120 along bed board 120
It is provided with sliding rail 125.Right leg supporting pad 200 is located in sliding rail 125, and can slide along sliding rail 125.Right leg supporting pad 200 is used
In supporting and raise the right leg of newborn.Specifically, right leg supporting pad 200 includes skeleton 210, neonychium 220 and noose 230.Bone
Frame 210 blocks in the sliding rail 125 set on bed board 120, and skeleton 210 is a hollow box body, and skeleton 210 includes upper frame plate 211, lower frame plate
212 are located at the both ends of circumferential frame plate 213 with lower frame plate 212 with circumferential frame plate 213, upper frame plate 211, circumferential frame plate 213
Both ends are connected with upper frame plate 211 and lower frame plate 212 respectively.In present embodiment, upper frame plate 211, lower frame plate 212 and circumferential frame
Plate 213 is hard plate, and upper frame plate 211, lower frame plate 212 and circumferential frame plate 213 surround the internal hexahedron shape with cavity, with
Mitigate the weight of hand confining guard pad 220.
Neonychium 220 is set to the outer surface of frame plate 211, and neonychium 220 is equipped with the holding tank for accommodating the right leg of newborn
221.The bottom surface of holding tank 221 descends frame plate 212 to be obliquely installed relatively.In present embodiment, upper frame plate 211 descends frame plate 212 relatively
Be obliquely installed, the extending direction of holding tank 221 is identical as the inclined direction of upper frame plate 211, so as to so that holding tank 221 bottom
Face descends frame plate 212 to tilt relatively.It is understood that in other embodiments, being also possible to frame plate 211 and lower frame plate
212 is parallel, and the depth of holding tank 221 gradually deepens, to make the bottom surface of holding tank 221 that frame plate 212 be descended to tilt relatively.Make
Neonatal leg is placed in holding tank 221 by the used time, then certain positioning can be carried out to leg, so that leg can also be prevented
Portion slides from neonychium 220.A lower height of one end of holding tank 221 is located at thigh side, and the height of holding tank 221 is higher
One end be located at heel side.To which the entire leg of newborn can be raised.Inclined receipt slot 221 also can increase newborn
Entire leg comfort level.
The leg type of different thicknesses is adapted to for the ease of holding tank 221.Neonychium 220 includes right neonychium 220 and right protection
Pad 220.That right neonychium 220 and right neonychium 220 separate and be symmetrical arranged, right neonychium 220 and right neonychium 220 lead to respectively
Cross thread gluing and 210 viscose glue of skeleton.It in use, then can be according to leg type, the right neonychium 220 of flexibly adjustment and right protection
The distance between pad 220, can adjust the width of holding tank 221 accordingly, to use the leg type of different thicknesses.
Noose 230 is fixed on the surface of the separate bed board 120 of skeleton 210, and the both ends of noose 230 pass through outside neonychium 220
It is exposed to neonychium 220.In use, further leg can be fixed by noose 230, prevents leg from neonychium
It falls off on 220.
In present embodiment, right leg supporting pad 200 is additionally provided with latch segment 240.Spiral shell is provided on the side wall of sliding rail 125
Hole.Latch segment 240 is a screw rod with handle.Screw rod is plugged in screw hole and engages with screw hole, the end of screw rod and skeleton 210
Side wall offset.By latch segment 240, right leg supporting pad 200 can be fixed on a certain position, to prevent right leg supporting pad
200 are subjected to displacement in use process, influence blood sampling operation.
It referring to Figure 4 together, further include positioning aid 300 in present embodiment.Positioning aid 300 is for assisting
Medical staff finds the blood sampling position of heel accurately.Specifically, positioning aid 300 is arranged in the side wall of right leg supporting pad 200, and with
Positioned at the side close to tailstock.Positioning aid 300 includes vertical bar 310, crossfoot 320 and perpendicular ruler 300.Right leg supporting pad 200
There are two sliding sleeves 340 for the setting being spaced along vertical direction on side wall.There are two vertical bars 310, and two vertical bars 310 are inserted into two respectively
In a sliding sleeve 340, and it can be slided up and down in sliding sleeve 340.Crossfoot 320 is horizontally installed between two vertical bars 310, and crossfoot
320 both ends are fixedly connected with two vertical bars 310 respectively.The side of crossfoot 320 is horizontally arranged with guide groove.In perpendicular ruler 300
Portion is provided with shaft 350.Crossfoot 320 can be rotated around shaft 350.The end of shaft 350 is fastened in guide groove, and can led
It is slided into slot.In the present embodiment, ruler 300 is erected in order to prevent arbitrarily to tamper, rubber pad is also arranged on hinge.Perpendicular ruler
300 and crossfoot 320 be pressed on the both ends of rubber pad respectively.Then perpendicular ruler 300 can be rested on arbitrary position.In use process
In, by neonatal foot support in holding tank 221, and by sole close to the edge of right leg supporting pad 200, then, upwards
Perpendicular ruler 300 or crossfoot 320 are pulled, crossfoot 320 is leaned against into sole, sliding and rotation vertical bar 310, perpendicular ruler 300 is placed in needs
Position.By 310 sloped position of horizontal location and vertical bar of crossfoot 320, then the position of blood sampling can accurately be found accurately.To increase
Using disposable successful, reduction punctures repeatedly, to mitigate neonatal pain.
The application method of above-mentioned neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device 10:
In use, first newborn is placed on bed board 120, then pass through upper body fixing belt 121 and left leg restraint webbing 123,
Newborn upper body and left leg are fixed.And according to the angle of the height of operator and the visual field, opening for pneumatic rod 114 is pressed with foot
It closes and is provided with rising button and declines button on 115 to adjust the height of bed board 120, blood was collected convenient for operator.Then, will
Neonatal right leg is placed in the holding tank 221 that right leg supporting pad 200 is hurt, can be according to newborn leg in placement process
Length, slide right leg supporting pad 200, and make sole close to the edge of right leg supporting pad 200；Then, perpendicular ruler 300 is pulled up
Or crossfoot 320, and crossfoot 320 is leaned against into sole.Perpendicular ruler 300, is placed in the position of needs by sliding and rotation vertical bar 310.Pass through
310 sloped position of horizontal location and vertical bar of crossfoot 320, then can accurately find the position of blood sampling accurately, carry out disinfection and take a blood sample.
Above-mentioned neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device 10, including Postural immobilization component 100, right leg supporting pad 200 and a left side
Leg restraint webbing 123.Postural immobilization component 100 includes support frame 110 and bed board 120.The surface of bed board 120 is provided with upper body and fixes
Band 121 and left leg restraint webbing 123.Chest newborn can be fixed on bed surface by upper body fixing belt 121, and newborn is placed in bed surface,
It does not need parent and has newborn in arms auxiliary blood sampling.Its chest is fixed, can both prevent newborn from struggling becomes position
Change, moreover it is possible to prevent newborn from falling from bed surface.The left leg of newborn is fixed on bed board 120 by left leg restraint webbing 123, can be prevented
Newborn in blood collection procedure, disorderly pedal by left leg, influences blood sampling operation.Support frame 110 is located at the bottom surface of bed board 120, and can be by bed
Plate 120 is supported in ground.
During blood drawing, can the height according to operator and the angle according to the visual field, adjust bed board 120 height,
Convenient for operator, blood was collected.Right leg supporting pad 200 is arranged on bed board 120 by sliding rail 125, on right leg supporting pad 200
It is provided with holding tank 221, when in use, neonatal leg is placed in holding tank 221, then right leg can be carried out certain
Positioning, to can also prevent leg from sliding from neonychium 220.A lower height of one end of holding tank 221 is located at thigh one
Higher-height one end of side, holding tank 221 is located at heel side.To which the entire leg of newborn can be raised.Inclination
Holding tank 221 also can increase the entire leg comfort level of newborn.Neonychium 220 includes right neonychium 220 and right neonychium 220.
That right neonychium 220 and right neonychium 220 separate and be symmetrical arranged, right neonychium 220 and right neonychium 220 pass through thread gluing respectively
With 210 viscose glue of skeleton.It in use, then can be according to leg type, the right neonychium 220 of flexibly adjustment and right neonychium 220
The distance between, the width of holding tank 221 can be adjusted accordingly, to use the leg type of different thicknesses.Pass through positioning auxiliary
Device 300 can accurately find the position of blood sampling accurately, to increase the disposable successful of blood sampling, reduction punctures repeatedly, to mitigate new
The pain of raw youngster.
Finally, it should be noted that basic principles and main features of the invention and of the invention excellent have been shown and described above
Point, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from
In the case where spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which
From the point of view of point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended claims
Rather than above description limits, it is intended that by all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims capsule
It includes in the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device characterized by comprising
Postural immobilization component, the body position fixing holder include support frame and bed board, and the bed board is a plate body, support frame as described above position
It is supported in ground in the bottom surface of the bed board, and by the bed board, the height of support frame as described above can be adjusted, and the surface of the bed board is set
It is equipped with upper body fixing belt and left leg restraint webbing, upper link is arranged in upper body fixing belt side, and the upper body fixing belt can pass through
The upper link fixes newborn's chest, and the left leg restraint webbing is set to the left side of the bed board, the left leg restraint webbing
Side be provided with left link, the left leg restraint webbing can pass through the left leg restraint webbing and fix the left leg of newborn；And
Right leg supporting pad is provided with sliding rail, the right leg supporting pad position on the length direction on the bed board along the bed board
It in the sliding rail, and can be slided along the sliding rail, the right leg supporting pad is used to support and raises the right leg of newborn.
2. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above includes bottom
Plate, the first strut, the second strut and pneumatic rod, the bottom plate are located at ground, and first strut tilts upward setting, described
The bottom plate is distinguished at the both ends of first strut and the bed board is hinged, and the bottom plate and the bed board are provided with sliding slot, and institute
Sliding slot to be stated to extend along the length direction of the bed board, second strut intersects and hinged with first strut, and described the
The both ends of two struts are hinged with sliding block, and two sliding blocks are fastened on respectively in two sliding slots, and can be in the sliding slot
Interior sliding, the pneumatic rod are horizontally installed between first strut and second strut, and the two of the pneumatic rod
End is connect with first strut and second strut respectively, and the switch of the pneumatic rod is arranged on the ground, the gas
Rising button and declines button are provided on the switch of dynamic strut.
3. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include positioning auxiliary
Device, the positioning aid are arranged in the side wall of right leg supporting pad, and be located at close to the side of tailstock, the positioning aid
Vertical bar, crossfoot and perpendicular ruler, there are two sliding sleeves for the setting being spaced on the side wall of the right leg supporting pad along vertical direction, described perpendicular
There are two bars, and two vertical bars are inserted into respectively in described two sliding sleeves, and can slide up and down in the sliding sleeve, the crossfoot
It is horizontally installed between two vertical bars, and two vertical bars are fixedly connected respectively at the both ends of the crossfoot, the perpendicular ruler
Middle part the middle part of the crossfoot is hinged on by hinge.
4. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged on the hinge
Rubber pad, the perpendicular ruler and the crossfoot are pressed on the both ends of the rubber pad respectively.
5. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the right leg supporting pad packet
Skeleton, neonychium and noose are included, the skeleton card is set in the sliding rail on bed board, and the skeleton is a hollow box body, described
Skeleton includes upper frame plate, lower frame plate and circumferential frame plate, and the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate are located at the circumferential frame plate
The both ends at both ends, the circumferential direction frame plate are connected with the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate respectively, and the neonychium is set to institute
The outer surface of frame plate is stated, the neonychium is equipped with the holding tank for accommodating the right leg of newborn, the bottom surface phase of the holding tank
The lower frame plate is obliquely installed；The noose be fixed on the skeleton far from the bed board surface, the two of the noose
End exposes to the neonychium across the neonychium.
6. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the separate institute of the skeleton
The surface bed board for stating bed board is obliquely installed, and the extending direction of the holding tank is identical as the inclined direction of the upper frame plate, so that
The relatively described lower frame plate inclination in the bottom surface of the holding tank.
7. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the neonychium includes the right side
Neonychium and right neonychium, the right neonychium and right neonychium are separated and are symmetrical arranged, the right neonychium and right neonychium
Pass through thread gluing and the skeleton viscose glue respectively.
8. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the right leg supporting pad is also
It is provided with latch segment, screw hole is offered on the side wall of the sliding rail, the latch segment is a screw rod with handle, and the screw rod is inserted
It is located in the screw hole and is engaged with the screw hole, the end of the screw rod can offset with the side wall of the skeleton.
9. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper body fixing belt table
Face interval is provided with thread gluing hair side and thorn face.
10. neonatal heel blood blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left leg restraint webbing
Surface is arranged at intervals with thread gluing hair side and thorn face.
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| CN201910575484.5A CN110251143B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Neonate's heel blood sampling auxiliary device |
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| CN201910575484.5A CN110251143B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Neonate's heel blood sampling auxiliary device |
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| CN114847878A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 于蓉 | Neonate's heel blood sampling auxiliary device |
| CN116530987A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-08-04 | 薛红梅 | Neonate's heel blood sampling auxiliary device |
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| CN110251143B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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