CN110250126A - A kind of forestry pest capture device and method - Google Patents
A kind of forestry pest capture device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110250126A CN110250126A CN201910701764.6A CN201910701764A CN110250126A CN 110250126 A CN110250126 A CN 110250126A CN 201910701764 A CN201910701764 A CN 201910701764A CN 110250126 A CN110250126 A CN 110250126A
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- cylinder
- pest
- mosquito
- power grid
- component
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012773 waffles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of forestry pest capture device and methods, including pedestal and the cylinder being disposed there above, at least provided with two support columns between the cylinder lower end and pedestal, removable cover is equipped at the cylinder upper port, the additional-air inlet component for sucking outside air is equipped on the outside of the removable cover, the cylinder lower end outside array distribution has at least one to lure mosquito port, it is described to lure the capture component being equipped with inside mosquito port for capturing pest, the cylinder lower end is equipped with for collecting the aggregate bin for falling pest, the aggregate bin lower end is equipped with drainage conduit, pedestal upper ends below the drainage conduit have collection box, the present invention is improved for the drawbacks of existing apparatus, the scraping rod and scraping brush rotated corresponding thereto is equipped on power grid cylinder surface, so as to which the pest corpse on power grid cylinder surface is scraped, here it also sets The polarization member for setting scraping rod and scraping brush longitudinally reciprocating motion undetermined further improves scraper effect, practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest equipment technical field, specifically a kind of forestry pest capture device and method.
Background technique
It to the removing of the pest of forestry is sprayed insecticide to trees at present, pest is killed, the pesticide mistake of sprinkling
Degree, makes pesticide residue on trees, as the circulatory system enters inside crops, eater eats crops, meeting
Eater's health is influenced, without excessively spraying insecticide, and may be not achieved and kill pest, prevents pest from destroying the purpose of forestry,
Due to the selectivity of biology, the pesticide more renewed is required every year, so causes the Meteorological of pesticide high, countryside tax system takes
With height, economy return income is small.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of pest of patent disclosure that existing patent announcement number is CN208581747U captures dress
It sets, which lures mosquito material by inside pest introducing device by mosquito luring lamp and volatility, and power grid is then arranged, utilizes low tension
Pest is murdered, is then collected pest by collection device, this device no doubt can be with, but ignores one and ask
Topic, for the low pressure spring power grid first in the device after murdering pest, some pests can be adhered to low voltage electric network surface, grow this
Power grid surface can be made to be covered completely by pest corpse in the past, and thus bring difficulty to device later stage work.
For existing apparatus there are the drawbacks of, there is presently provided a kind of a kind of improved forestry pest capture device and method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of forestry pest capture device and methods, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of forestry pest capture device, including pedestal and the cylinder being disposed there above, the cylinder lower end and pedestal
Between at least provided with two support columns, removable cover is equipped at the cylinder upper port, is equipped on the outside of the removable cover for will be outer
The additional-air inlet component of boundary's air sucking, the cylinder lower end outside array distribution has at least one to lure mosquito port, described to lure mosquito
The capture component for capturing pest is equipped with inside port, the cylinder lower end, which is equipped with, falls gathering materials for pest for collecting
Bucket, the aggregate bin lower end are equipped with drainage conduit, and the pedestal upper ends below the drainage conduit have collection box；
The capture component includes down big up small tapered channel, and the tapered channel is equipped with close to the position of removable cover and lures
Mosquito component, described to lure mosquito component include luring the charging pond of mosquito material and charging bottom of pond portion being arranged in for loading volatility to lure
Mosquito lamp；
Described that the rotation of mosquito lower is lured to be equipped with rotating ring, the rotation ring surface is equipped with wearing layer, and the rotating ring is logical
It crosses set collar and tapered channel inner wall is rotatablely connected, rotary drive of the rotating ring connection for driving it to rotate,
The rotating ring lower end surface is equipped with the power grid cylinder for being connected with low pressure, and power grid cylinder bottom is equipped with to be sealed made of insulating materials
Bottom is additionally provided with the scraping rod for scraping the pest corpse of its surface adhesion, the scraping rod surface on the tapered channel
Equipped with the scraping brush for being contacted with power grid cylinder surface；
It is additionally provided on the tapered channel and rotating ring for driving scraping brush to pump to improve scraper effect
Polarization member；
The polarization member includes the locating rod for being horizontally set on tapered channel inner wall, and the positioning boom end is equipped with guiding
The slide post for covering and being slidably fitted in guide sleeve, the slide post lower end is equipped with the connecting pin connecting with scraping rod, described
It is connected between scraping rod upper end and guide sleeve by reset spring, the slide post upper end is equipped with side lever, and the side lever end turns
It is dynamic to be equipped with by wheels, there are several to push protrusion close to the rotating ring lower end surface array distribution where by wheels, in reset spring
Under the action of, it is offseted by wheels and rotating ring lower end cotton, with the rotation of rotating ring, protrusion is pushed intermittent to produce to by wheels
A raw downward active force, and then drive slide post along guide sleeve slide downward, then cooperate the reset of reset spring, in turn
So that scraping brush and power grid cylinder can carry out longitudinal movement while rotating in a circumferential direction, to facilitate the evil on power grid cylinder surface again
Worm corpse weeds out, and avoids the problem of conventional apparatus powers on the accumulation of net surface pest corpse.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rotary drive includes the electric rotating being arranged on the outside of tapered channel
Machine, the output end of the rotating electric machine are equipped with for being driven the intermeshing driving gear of ring gear with rotating ring upper surface.
As a further solution of the present invention: the upright projection of the power grid cylinder and scraping brush and scraping rod all falls in collection
Inside hopper.
As a further solution of the present invention: the additional-air inlet component includes the inlet channel being arranged on the outside of removable cover
And the ventilating fan in inlet channel is set, the inlet channel external port is equipped with the waffle slab for preventing pest from entering.
As a further solution of the present invention: the tapered channel is connected and fixed by sunpender and removable cover, the taper
Channel lower end is equipped with the piston ring being slidingly sealed with cylinder inboard wall, and bottom is arranged in cylinder for driving in the piston ring connection
Its elevating lever slided up and down along cylinder inboard wall.
As a further solution of the present invention: the additional-air inlet component, rotary drive, power grid cylinder, lure mosquito component and
Elevating lever is electrically connected control panel, and control panel is electrically connected battery.
As a further solution of the present invention: the control panel is equipped with for detecting daytime and at night with control device
The photosensitive sensor of working time, the sealing plate for luring mosquito component that charging pond upper end opening is arranged in, the sealing plate connection are used for
It is driven to move up and down to control the elevating lever of volatile material spilling.
As a further solution of the present invention: photovoltaic power generation plate is connected with by fixed column above the removable cover, it is described
The output end of photovoltaic power generation plate and the charging end of battery connect.
A kind of method for catching of forestry pest capture device: the following steps are included:
Step 1: daytime and evening being detected by photosensitive sensor, control panel, which can control, lures mosquito component to work, and sending lures
Mosquito light and mosquito smell is lured, lures the volatile medicine on mosquito component can be from luring mosquito port to overflow, and then pest is induced to enter:
Step 2: the rotation of power grid cylinder, under the action of low tension, the evil that contacts with power grid cylinder are driven by rotary drive
Worm can be shot down, and part pest can be adhered to power grid cylinder surface；
Step 3: power grid cylinder and scraping rod, scraping brush relatively rotate, and then facilitate the pest corpse on power grid cylinder surface
It scrapes off, then cooperates the effect of polarization member, scraping rod and scraping brush are moved back and forth in power grid cylinder surface longitudinal, from
And further improve the scraper effect of scraping brush.
It compared with prior art, will the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention improves the drawbacks of being directed to existing apparatus
Traditional power grid is arranged to tubular structure, to greatly increase deinsectization area, and is rotated by power grid cylinder undetermined, to keep away
Exempt from the problem of small size pest passes through ventilative gap；
It is equipped with the scraping rod and scraping brush that rotate corresponding thereto on power grid cylinder surface, so as to by the evil on power grid cylinder surface
Worm corpse scrapes, and also sets up the polarization member of scraping rod and scraping brush longitudinally reciprocating motion undetermined here, further improves and scrape
Expect effect, is worked using the rotation of power grid cylinder polarization member undetermined, so that whole device globality is stronger, reduce driving
The use cost of part；
In addition device also detects day and night by photosensitive sensor, so that device works at night, specific aim is stronger, keeps away
Exempt to cause the waste of resource, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is 1 schematic diagram of internal structure of embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure partial enlarged drawing in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating ring in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2 in the present invention.
Wherein: pedestal 1, collection box 2, drainage conduit 3, aggregate bin 4, elevating lever 5, lure mosquito port 6, piston ring 7,
Wearing layer 8, tapered channel 9, lure mosquito component 10, battery 11, sunpender 12, removable cover 13, additional-air inlet component 14,
Cylinder 15, rotating electric machine 16, driving gear 17, rotating ring 18, power grid cylinder 19, scraping rod 20, back cover 21, support column
22, photovoltaic power generation plate 23, fixed column 24；
Set collar 181 pushes protrusion 182, by wheels 183, side lever 184, scraping brush 201, reset spring
185, locating rod 186, guide sleeve 187.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of forestry pest capture device, including pedestal 1 and be disposed thereon
The cylinder 15 of side is set at 15 upper port of cylinder at least provided with two support columns 22 between 15 lower end of cylinder and pedestal 1
There is removable cover 13, the additional-air inlet component 14 for sucking outside air, the cylinder 15 are equipped on the outside of the removable cover 13
Lower end outside array distribution has at least one to lure mosquito port 6, described to lure the capture being equipped with inside mosquito port 6 for capturing pest
Component, 15 lower end of cylinder are equipped with for collecting the aggregate bin 4 for falling pest, and 4 lower end of aggregate bin is equipped with drainage conduit 3,
1 upper ends of pedestal of 3 lower section of drainage conduit have collection box 2；
The capture component includes down big up small tapered channel 9, and the effect of tapered channel 9 is to be arranged to pest channel
Contraction structure helps to reduce cost so as to the dot as far as possible that electric network composition is arranged, and the tapered channel 9 is close to removable cover
13 position is equipped with and lures mosquito component 10, and described to lure mosquito component 10 include luring the charging pond of mosquito material for loading volatility and setting
The mosquito luring lamp in charging bottom of pond portion is set, carries out luring mosquito by volatile material and light dual combination, improves the effect for luring mosquito；
Described that the rotation of 10 lower end of mosquito component is lured to be equipped with rotating ring 18,18 surface of rotating ring is equipped with wearing layer 8, the rotation
Change 18 is rotatablely connected by set collar 181 and 9 inner wall of tapered channel, and the connection of rotating ring 18 is for driving its rotation
Rotary drive, 18 lower end surface of rotating ring, which is equipped with, is connected with the power grid cylinder 19 of low pressure, and 19 bottom of power grid cylinder is equipped with logical
It crosses back cover 21 made of insulating materials, is additionally provided on the tapered channel 9 for scraping the pest corpse of its surface adhesion
Scraping rod 20,20 surface of scraping rod is equipped with the scraping brush 201 for contacting with 19 surface of power grid cylinder, in rotary drive
Under driving, power grid cylinder 19 can be relatively rotated with scraping brush 201, and the pest corpse on its surface can be constantly by scraping brush 201 at this time
It scrapes, consequently facilitating the collection in later period；
In order to improve the cleaning effect of scraping brush 201, it is additionally provided on the tapered channel 9 and rotating ring 18 and is scraped for driving
Material brush 201 pumps to improve the polarization member of scraper effect；
As shown in figure 3, the polarization member includes the locating rod 186 for being horizontally set on 9 inner wall of tapered channel, the positioning
186 end of bar is equipped with guide sleeve 187 and the slide post that is slidably fitted in guide sleeve 187, the slide post lower end be equipped with
The connecting pin that scraping rod 20 connects is connected between 20 upper end of scraping rod and guide sleeve 187 by reset spring 185, described
Slide post upper end is equipped with side lever 184, and 184 end of the side lever rotation is equipped with by wheels 183, close to the rotation where by wheels 183
18 lower end surface array distribution of change has several to push protrusion 182, under the action of reset spring 185, by wheels 183 and rotation
18 lower end cotton of ring offsets, and with the rotation of rotating ring 18, protrusion 182 is pushed intermittent to generate one downwards to by wheels 183
Active force, and then drive slide post along 187 slide downward of guide sleeve, then cooperate the reset of reset spring 185 so that
Scraping brush 201 and power grid cylinder 19 can carry out longitudinal movement while rotating in a circumferential direction again, to facilitate 19 surface of power grid cylinder
Pest corpse weed out, avoid conventional apparatus power on net surface pest corpse accumulation the problem of；
The upright projection of the power grid cylinder 19 and scraping brush 201 and scraping rod 20 is all fallen in inside aggregate bin 4；
The rotary drive includes the rotating electric machine 16 that the outside of tapered channel 9 is arranged in, the rotating electric machine 16 it is defeated
Outlet is equipped with for being driven the intermeshing driving gear 17 of ring gear with 8 upper surface of rotating ring, drives electricity by rotary drive
Net cylinder 9 rotates, to increase the contact probability with pest, prevents the pest of small volume from passing through the gap on power grid cylinder 9, improves
Effect exterminating mosquito.
The additional-air inlet component 14 includes that the inlet channel in 13 outside of removable cover is arranged in and is arranged in inlet channel
In ventilating fan, the inlet channel external port be equipped with prevent pest enter waffle slab, the setting of additional-air inlet component 14
Help to lure the spilling of mosquito volatile material, raising lures mosquito effect.
The additional-air inlet component 14, power grid cylinder 9, lures mosquito component 10 and elevating lever 5 to be electrically connected control at rotary drive
Panel, control panel are electrically connected battery 11.
Maintenance for the ease of the later period to internal part, the tapered channel 9 are connect by sunpender 12 with removable cover 13 solid
Fixed, 9 lower end of tapered channel is equipped with the piston ring 7 being slidingly sealed with 15 inner wall of cylinder, and the connection of piston ring 7 is arranged in cylinder
Bottom is for driving it along the elevating lever 5 that 15 inner wall of cylinder slides up and down in body 1, by elevating lever 5 drive piston ring 7 along
It is skidded off at the top of cylinder 15, is exposed in the visual field so that capturing component, facilitates the maintenance and cleaning work in later period.
Embodiment 2
In order to enable device voluntarily works at night, daytime stops working, and the control panel is equipped with photosensitive sensor,
After only detecting darkness in this way, device just works, the sealing plate for luring mosquito component 10 that charging pond upper end opening is arranged in, described
Sealing plate connection is for driving it to move up and down to control the elevating lever 5 of volatile material spilling, and during the day, elevating lever 5 drives envelope
Plate seals charging pond port, to prevent the volatilization of mosquito trap agent.
Embodiment 3
Shown in Fig. 5, in order to enable device has independent power supply part, connected above the removable cover 13 by fixed column 24
It is connected to photovoltaic power generation plate 23, the output end of the photovoltaic power generation plate 23 is connect with the charging end of battery 11, thus can benefit
It is oneself power supply with solar power generation, without being laid with circuit, plays the role of energy-efficient.
The working principle of the invention is: after photosensitive sensor detects darkness, control panel, which can control, lures mosquito component work
Make, sending, which lures, mosquito light and lures mosquito smell, under the action of additional-air inlet component 14, lures volatile medicine on mosquito component can be from
Mosquito port 6 is lured to overflow, pest can be attracted after entering by light, and then touch power grid cylinder, and under the action of low tension, pest can quilt
It shoots down, part pest can be adhered to power grid cylinder surface, under the drive of rotary drive, power grid cylinder 19 and scraping rod, scraping brush
It relatively rotates, and then helps to scrape off the pest corpse on 19 surface of power grid cylinder, then cooperate the effect of polarization member, so that scraping
Material bar and scraping brush can be moved back and forth in 19 surface longitudinal of power grid cylinder, so that the scraper effect of scraping brush is further improved,
The problem of thus pest corpse can having been accumulated to avoid traditional power grid surface.
Due to being active link between tapered channel and cylinder 15 here, need to safeguard its inside in the later period
When, it drives piston ring 7 to skid off at the top of cylinder 15 by elevating lever 5, is exposed in the visual field so that capturing component, it is convenient
The maintenance and cleaning work in later period.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of forestry pest capture device, including pedestal (1) and the cylinder (15) being disposed there above, under the cylinder (15)
It is described equipped with removable cover (13) at cylinder (15) upper port at least provided with two support columns (22) between end and pedestal (1)
The additional-air inlet component (14) for sucking outside air, cylinder (15) the lower end outside battle array are equipped on the outside of removable cover (13)
Column distribution has at least one to lure mosquito port (6), described to lure the capture component being equipped with inside mosquito port (6) for capturing pest,
Cylinder (15) lower end is equipped with for collecting the aggregate bin (4) for falling pest, and aggregate bin (4) lower end is equipped with drainage conduit
(3), pedestal (1) upper ends below the drainage conduit (3) have collection box (2)；
It is characterized in that, the capture component includes down big up small tapered channel (9), the tapered channel (9) is close to activity
The position of lid (13) is equipped with and lures mosquito component (10), and described to lure mosquito component (10) include the charging that mosquito material is lured for loading volatility
Pond and the mosquito luring lamp that charging bottom of pond portion is set；
Described that the rotation of mosquito component (10) lower end is lured to be equipped with rotating ring (18), rotating ring (18) surface is equipped with wearing layer (8), institute
It states rotating ring (18) to be rotatablely connected by set collar (181) and tapered channel (9) inner wall, rotating ring (18) connection is used
In the rotary drive for driving its rotation, rotating ring (18) lower end surface is equipped with the power grid cylinder (19) for being connected with low pressure, the electricity
Net cylinder (19) bottom is equipped with the back cover made of insulating materials (21), is additionally provided on the tapered channel (9) for by its table
The scraping rod (20) that the pest corpse of face adherency scrapes, scraping rod (20) surface are equipped with for connecing with power grid cylinder (19) surface
The scraping brush (201) of touching；
It is additionally provided on the tapered channel (9) and rotating ring (18) for driving scraping brush (201) to pump to improve
The polarization member of scraper effect；
The polarization member includes the locating rod (186) for being horizontally set on tapered channel (9) inner wall, locating rod (186) end
The slide post that portion is equipped with guide sleeve (187) and is slidably fitted in guide sleeve (187), the slide post lower end is equipped with and scraper
The connecting pin of bar (20) connection, is connect between scraping rod (20) upper end and guide sleeve (187) by reset spring (185),
The slide post upper end is equipped with side lever (184), and side lever (184) the end rotation is equipped with by wheels (183), close to by wheels
(183) rotating ring (18) lower end surface array distribution where has several to push raised (182).
2. forestry pest capture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary drive includes that setting exists
Rotating electric machine (16) on the outside of tapered channel (9), the output end of the rotating electric machine (16) be equipped with for rotating ring (8) upper end
Face is driven the intermeshing driving gear (17) of ring gear.
3. forestry pest capture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power grid cylinder (19) and scraping brush
(201) and the upright projection of scraping rod (20) all falls in aggregate bin (4) inside.
4. forestry pest capture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the additional-air inlet component (14) includes
The ventilating fan that inlet channel on the outside of removable cover (13) is set and is arranged in inlet channel, the inlet channel outer end
Mouth is equipped with the waffle slab for preventing pest from entering.
5. forestry pest capture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tapered channel (9) passes through sunpender
(12) it is connected and fixed with removable cover (13), tapered channel (9) lower end is equipped with the piston being slidingly sealed with cylinder (15) inner wall
Ring (7), piston ring (7) the connection setting are slided up and down in cylinder (15) interior bottom for driving it along cylinder (15) inner wall
Elevating lever (5).
6. -5 any forestry pest capture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the additional-air inlet component
(14), rotary drive, power grid cylinder (9), lure mosquito component (10) and elevating lever (5) to be electrically connected control panel, control panel electricity
Property connection battery (11).
7. forestry pest capture device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control panel is equipped with for examining
Survey daytime and evening are described that mosquito component (10) setting is lured to open in charging pond upper end with the photosensitive sensor of control device working time
The sealing plate of mouth, the sealing plate connection is for driving it to move up and down to control the elevating lever (5) of volatile material spilling.
8. forestry pest capture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by solid above the removable cover (13)
Fixed column (24) is connected with photovoltaic power generation plate (23), and the output end of the photovoltaic power generation plate (23) and the charging end of battery (11) connect
It connects.
9. a kind of insect catching method of any forestry pest capture device of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that including following
Step:
Step 1: daytime and evening being detected by photosensitive sensor, control panel, which can control, lures mosquito component to work, and sending lures mosquito light
Line and mosquito smell is lured, lures the volatile medicine on mosquito component can be from luring mosquito port to overflow, and then pest is induced to enter；
Step 2: the rotation of power grid cylinder, under the action of low tension, the pest meeting that contacts with power grid cylinder are driven by rotary drive
It is shot down, part pest can be adhered to power grid cylinder surface；
Step 3: power grid cylinder and scraping rod, scraping brush relatively rotate, and then help to scrape the pest corpse on power grid cylinder surface
Come, then cooperate the effect of polarization member, scraping rod and scraping brush are moved back and forth in power grid cylinder surface longitudinal, thus into
One step improves the scraper effect of scraping brush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910701764.6A CN110250126A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of forestry pest capture device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910701764.6A CN110250126A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of forestry pest capture device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110250126A true CN110250126A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67912552
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910701764.6A Withdrawn CN110250126A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of forestry pest capture device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110250126A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600849A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-10 | 于永红 | Gardens pest control equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-31 CN CN201910701764.6A patent/CN110250126A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600849A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-10 | 于永红 | Gardens pest control equipment |
| CN114600849B (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-02-21 | 于永红 | Gardens pest control equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |
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