CN110244668A - A kind of intelligent building control method and system based on spatiality analysis - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent building control method and system based on spatiality analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN110244668A CN110244668A CN201910386370.6A CN201910386370A CN110244668A CN 110244668 A CN110244668 A CN 110244668A CN 201910386370 A CN201910386370 A CN 201910386370A CN 110244668 A CN110244668 A CN 110244668A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis, comprising: the target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the basic architecture structural information by the basic architecture structural information for obtaining target structures；Determine the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to the factor to affect of each space cell；It determines the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, determines that controlled device is directed to the target control parameter of corresponding space cell according to the spatiality；The practical control parameter of controlled device is determined according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter, and target controlled device is controlled according to the practical control parameter.The intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application can be improved the fineness of the control of intelligent building, and can carry out dynamic adjustment according to the distribution of people and/or object in space region.
Description
Technical field
This application involves smart city technical field more particularly to a kind of intelligent building controls based on spatiality analysis
Method and system.
Background technique
Intelligent building is using Internet of Things and various types of automation program-controlled equipments as hardware foundation, in the peace of building
Guarantor, heating, air-conditioning, illumination, ventilation cleaning etc. realize intelligentized control method, meet the personalization of people, the demand of comfortableization,
And meet the main trend of green energy conservation, while reducing the cumbersome human-computer interaction and During manual operation towards building facility,
Save the manpower and time investment of constructing operation maintenance.
The control mode of intelligent building includes: (1), by object of the function system of each type executes control, example at present
The control centre of such as intelligent building assigns control and refers to the function system of security, heating, air-conditioning, illumination, ventilation cleaning type
It enables, control instruction, such as the control instruction that security function system can be assigned according to control centre is executed by each function system
And the shooting angle and range of security camera are adjusted, heating or air conditioning function system can assign control according to control centre
System instruction and adjust indoor heating or air-conditioner temperature, illumination functions system can according to the control instruction that control centre assigns and
Adjust brightness of illumination, ventilation cleaning function system can adjust purification ventilation quantity according to the control instruction that control centre assigns
Deng；(2), with each building structure unit of building, --- such as each room --- is that object executes control, such as controls
Control instruction is assigned towards a room in center, controls the classes such as the corresponding security in the room, heating, air-conditioning, illumination, ventilation cleaning
The work of the function system of type.
Above-mentioned (1) plant control mode there are the wide variety of controlled device and control instruction, be difficult to manage and inquire,
The defect that consistency operation process is complicated, control fineness is not high, all types of function systems can not independently realize linkage.(2) kind
The consistency operation process of control mode is more easy to use, such as only assigns " starting " control instruction just for a room
The function system of multiple types such as the corresponding security in the room, heating, air-conditioning, illumination, ventilation cleaning can be started with combined in parallel.
But there is also following defects for (2) kind control mode: first is that control object is the fixed building structure unit such as room, still
So there is a problem of fineness deficiency, for example a building structure unit may correspond to a lesser room, it is also possible to right
It should be in biggish indoor square or the multifunctional hall of receiving hundreds of people；Using each building structure unit as single control pair
As that can not have the characteristics that different and demand, such as the building structure with respect to different spaces region inside the building structure
All there is apparent difference in illumination condition, temperature condition, the air quality conditions in internal different spaces region；Second is that not accounting for
The influence of the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTIONs element such as people and/or object into space region, for example, the multifunctional hall of a receiving hundreds of people
It is interior actually to only have more than ten people to exist, the at this time demand and standard of intelligent control, with physical presence hundreds of people when
Waiting has apparent difference.As it can be seen that existing (2) kind control mode still has the necessity further improved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the application be to propose a kind of intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis with
System cannot be according to space to solve control fineness deficiency in space present in of intelligent building in the prior art
The distribution of people and/or object carries out the technical issues of dynamic adjusts in region, enables the control mode towards intelligent building
It is adapted with the spatial distribution state of all kinds of shape parameters of building structure internal institution, and can adapt to people and/or object in space
DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION state.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, in the first aspect of the application, proposes a kind of intelligence based on spatiality analysis and build
Build control method, comprising:
The basic architecture structural information for obtaining target structures, according to the basic architecture structural information by the target structures
Basic architecture structure be divided into multiple space cells；
Determine the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to the factor to affect of each space cell；
It determines the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, is determined according to the spatiality single for corresponding space
The target control parameter of member, the spatiality are used to characterize the real-time distribution state of people and/or object in corresponding space cell,
And the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell；
The practical control parameter of controlled device is determined according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter, and according to institute
Practical control parameter is stated to control target controlled device.
In some embodiments, described that the target structures are divided by multiple skies according to the basic architecture structural information
Between unit, comprising:
It is multiple for being evenly dividing the target structures according to region occupied area according to the basic architecture structural information
Space cell.
In some embodiments, described that the target structures are divided by multiple skies according to the basic architecture structural information
Between unit, comprising:
It, will according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people and/or object in space.
In some embodiments, it is described according to the basic architecture structural information by the target structures according to space
In people or the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of object be divided into multiple space cells, specifically include:
It, will according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the density of the distribution of people and/or object in space.
In some embodiments, it is described according to the basic architecture structural information by the target structures according to space
In people or the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of object be divided into multiple space cells, specifically include:
It, will be described according to the laying information of controlled device in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
Target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the aggregation extent of the controlled device in space.
In some embodiments, the controlled device in the function system in the determination target structures is to each described
The factor to affect of space cell, comprising:
According to the efficient working range of controlled device and controlled device installation site and each space cell away from
From determining the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to the factor to affect of each space cell.
In some embodiments, the corresponding spatiality of each space cell of the determination, according to the space shape
State determines that controlled device is directed to the target control parameter of corresponding space cell, comprising:
Determine the real-time distribution state of people or object in each space cell, and the real-time ginseng of corresponding space cell
Number state determines that controlled device is directed to the target control parameter of corresponding space cell.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, in the second aspect of the application, it is also proposed that a kind of city based on population big data is built
Building body virtual display system, comprising:
Space cell division module, for obtaining the basic architecture structural information of target structures, according to the basic architecture
The basic architecture structure of the target structures is divided into multiple space cells by structural information；
Factor to affect determining module, for determining the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to each institute
State the factor to affect of space cell；
Target control parameter determining module, for determining the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, according to described
Spatiality determines that the spatiality is for characterizing in corresponding space cell for the target control parameter of corresponding space cell
People and/or object real-time distribution state, and the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell；
Practical control parameter determining module, for determining controlled set according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter
Standby practical control parameter, and target controlled device is controlled according to the practical control parameter.
In some embodiments, the space cell division module, is specifically used for:
It is multiple for being evenly dividing the target structures according to region occupied area according to the basic architecture structural information
Space cell.
In some embodiments, the space cell division module, is specifically used for:
It, will according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people or object in space.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of intelligent building control method and system based on spatiality analysis, can be improved
The fineness of the control of intelligent building, and dynamic adjustment can be carried out according to the distribution of people and/or object in space region,
The spatial distribution state of control mode towards intelligent building and all kinds of shape parameters of building structure internal institution is mutually fitted
Match, and can adapt to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION state of people and/or object in space.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application one；
Fig. 2 is that target structures according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION density of people are divided into multiple space cells by the embodiment of the present application one
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the Intelligent Building Control System based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application two.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to
Convenient for description, part relevant to related invention is illustrated only in attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, being the process of the intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application one
Figure.
The present invention defines the basic object that " space cell " is controlled as intelligent building；" space cell " is to intelligent building
The basic architecture structure built by entity building structure such as room, indoor square, multi-purpose hall, corridor, entrance hall into
Area of space made of the subdivision of one step, several " space cells " combine a basic architecture structure for forming intelligent building.Institute
It states " spatiality " and refers to each " space cell " internal all kinds of shape parameter-such as temperature, humidity, illuminance, air qualities
Deng-spatial distribution state, and the real-time distribution state in dynamic key elements such as each " space cell " insider, objects.
From figure 1 it appears that the intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis of the present embodiment, may include
Following steps:
S101: obtaining the basic architecture structural information of target structures, according to the basic architecture structural information by the mesh
The basic architecture structure of mark building is divided into multiple space cells.
The intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis of the present embodiment, can be applied to the control of intelligent building
System, specifically carry out intelligent control to the controlled device in intelligent building, controlled device involved in the present embodiment include but
Camera, heating equipment (such as air-conditioning), lighting apparatus (such as electric light) and the ventilation device being not limited in security system
Deng.By carrying out intelligent control to the controlled device in intelligent building, to meet the personalization of people, the demand of comfortableization, and
And meet the main trend of green energy conservation, while reducing the cumbersome human-computer interaction and During manual operation towards building facility.
In the present embodiment, when carrying out intelligent control to the controlled device in intelligent building, it is necessary first to obtain and correspond to
Build the basic architecture structural information of (i.e. target structures).Basic architecture structural information in the present embodiment for example can be building
Basic architecture structure space coordinate, architecture structure drawing and its space coordinate parameters can be passed through and embodied.The basic architecture knot
Structure includes room, indoor square and multi-purpose hall etc., be built by the entities building structure such as wall, floor come base
This building structure.After getting the basic architecture structural information of target structures, believed according to the basic architecture structure of target structures
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells by breath.Further division is carried out to the basic architecture structure of target structures,
It is space cell by basic architecture structure refinement, each basic architecture structure can combine shape by one or more space cells
At.
It specifically, can be according to the basic architecture structure during basic architecture structure refinement is space cell
The target structures are evenly dividing according to region occupied area as multiple space cells by information.I.e. so that divide after each sky
Between unit occupied area it is equal.For example, the interior architecture area in a room is 100 square metres, then can be divided into
100 space cells, corresponding 1 square metre of the interior architecture area of each space cell.
It certainly, can also be according to the basic architecture structure during basic architecture structure refinement is space cell
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in information and basic architecture structure, by the target structures according in space
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people and/or object is divided into multiple space cells.For example, can be according to the basic architecture structural information and base
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in this building structure, by the target structures according in space people and/or object
The density of distribution is divided into multiple space cells, keeps the distribution for finally marking off people and/or object in each space cell come close
Degree tends to homogenize, and the distribution density difference of people and/or object tends to maximize in different space cells.As shown in Fig. 2,
It is that target structures are divided into the schematic diagram of multiple space cells by the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION density according to people of the embodiment of the present application one.Figure
Circle in 2 indicates people, specifically can be a people, can also indicate multiple people, box representation space unit.As it can be seen that at this
In embodiment, space cell not of uniform size can be divided according to the distribution density of personnel in building structure.Based on object
The division of DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information realization space cell is similar with Fig. 2, and " object " here is also dynamic in the basic architecture structure of building
The element, such as the network server unit in computer room etc. of state distribution.Wherein, for people in basic architecture structure and/or
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of object, Internet of Things and corresponding information Perception technology based on the setting of wisdom building interior, can use more
Kind technological means obtains in real time, realizes that the bluetooth communicated positions with smart phone for example, can lay in wisdom building
Device guarantees that smart phone can receive the wireless signal of at least three bluetooth locators transmitting in any point, and then according to each
The power of wireless signal, it can determine real-time distribution position of the every smart phone in basic architecture structure, and by its etc.
It is same as the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people.Also the video capture and Objective extraction technology of covering basic architecture structure space be can use,
Capture the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object.
For described according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the density of the distribution of people and/or object in space, made by information
It finally marks off the distribution density of people and/or object in each space cell come to tend to homogenize, and different space cells is worked as
The distribution density difference of middle people and/or object tends to maximize, specifically, due to needing the space to basic architecture structure to carry out
It divides, forms space cell, need first to set the quantity of space cell, there is the sky of people and/or object including space interior
Between unit is N number of and space interior does not have space cell M of people and/or object.It in turn, will according to the method for above-mentioned default
The space initial division of basic architecture structure is the space cell that such as occupied area is 1 square metre, then is easy to from these spaces
Judging which belongs to the space cell of people and/or object in unit, which belongs to the space cell without people and/or object, and
Space cell with people and/or object is referred to as initial space unit.It is expected that it is single to establish N number of space with people and/or object
Member then selects N number of initial space unit as benchmark from the initial space unit of someone and/or object, obtains each non-base
Quasi- initial space unit to each benchmark initial space unit distance, it is initially empty to each benchmark in non-referenced initial space unit
Between unit multiple distances in choose minimum range, each non-referenced initial space unit is included into and the non-referenced initial space
In the interim set of the corresponding benchmark initial space unit of the minimum range of unit.It calculates each initial in each interim set
The average value of distance between other initial space units in space cell and same interim set is chosen in same interim set
All average values of distance in minimum value, regard initial space unit corresponding with minimum value as benchmark initial space list again
Member.Based on new benchmark initial space unit, iterate above-mentioned steps, until this obtains benchmark initial space unit with before
Secondary obtained benchmark initial space unit is identical, will N number of interim set corresponding with multiple initial space units as object set
It closes, N number of space cell with people and/or object is merged into the corresponding external space of initial space unit in target collection.
The space being not covered by the space of basic architecture structure is divided into space cell M without people and/or object again.
Can also according to the laying information of controlled device in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure,
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the aggregation extent of the controlled device in space；And will be described
During target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the aggregation extent of the controlled device in space, i.e., according to quilt
The density of control equipment is divided into multiple space cells, so that the quantity of the controlled device in each space cell is relatively uniform.
Further, it is also possible to will not enumerate here using other division methods.
S102: influence of the controlled device to each space cell in the function system in the target structures is determined
Factor.
In the present embodiment, it after the target structures are divided into multiple space cells, may further determine that described
The factor to affect of the controlled device in function system in target structures to each space cell.Specifically, controlled device
Such as it can be the cradle head camera of security system, the electric heater of heating system or warm wind port, air conditioner indoor unit or air-conditioning
Air outlet, air change outlet etc..It can be according to the efficient working range and controlled device and each space cell of controlled device
Distance, determine factor to affect.For example, cradle head camera has certain shooting visual field, electric heater, air outlet, air change outlet are all
With certain effective range, for the space cell in a controlled device shooting visual field or effective range, then root again
Determine the controlled device to the factor to affect of each space cell according to apart from size.For being located at effective work of current controlled device
Make the space cell in range, it can be true according to the distance in geometric center to the current controlled device installation site of the space cell
Factor to affect of the settled preceding controlled device to the space cell.Under normal conditions, distance of the space cell apart from controlled device is got over
Far, then corresponding factor to affect is smaller, for example, factor to affect can be s, s=a/L, wherein a is empirical, and L is that space is single
Distance of the member apart from controlled device.
S103: determining the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, is determined according to the spatiality for correspondence
The target control parameter of space cell, the spatiality are used to characterize dividing in real time for the people and/or object in corresponding space cell
Cloth state, and the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell.
In this embodiment, when determining that the controlled device in the function system in the target structures is single to each space
After the factor to affect of member, it may further determine that the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, the spatiality are used for
Characterize the people in corresponding space cell and/or the real-time distribution state of object, and the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell.Example
Such as, the spatiality can be the personnel amount in current spatial unit and the real time temperature in current spatial unit.?
After the corresponding spatiality of each space cell has been determined, corresponding space cell can be determined according to corresponding spatiality
Target control parameter, for example, the personnel amount in current spatial unit is more, then the control parameter for corresponding to target temperature value is got over
It accordingly to be reduced in ratio, to consider people's mostly intensively influence to the absolute temperature of the space cell and sendible temperature；Correspondingly,
In conjunction with real time temperature, the target control parameter for the temperature value range of decrease can be finally determined.For another example when in current spatial unit
When for unmanned state, then it can be based on higher target temperature value when energy-saving and emission-reduction policy setting space unit someone, then
It is final to determine the target control parameter for being directed to temperature value variable quantity in conjunction with real time temperature.
S104: determining the practical control parameter of controlled device according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter, and
Target controlled device is controlled according to the practical control parameter.
In the present embodiment, when determining the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to each space
The factor to affect of unit and for the target control parameter of corresponding space cell after, can be according to the factor to affect and the mesh
Mark control parameter determines the practical control parameter of controlled device.Specifically, enabling practical control parameter is r, then r=(1+s) * o,
In, s is factor to affect, and o is target control parameter.It, can be according to the reality after determining the practical control parameter of controlled device
Border control parameter controls target controlled device.
The intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application, can be improved the control of intelligent building
The fineness of system, and dynamic adjustment can be carried out according to the distribution of people and/or object in space region.
As shown in figure 3, being the structure of the Intelligent Building Control System based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application two
Schematic diagram.The present embodiment based on spatiality analysis Intelligent Building Control System, may include:
Space cell division module 301 is built for obtaining the basic architecture structural information of target structures according to described substantially
The basic architecture structure of the target structures is divided into multiple space cells by building structure information.
In the present embodiment, when carrying out intelligent control to the controlled device in intelligent building, it is necessary first to obtain and correspond to
The basic architecture structural information of (i.e. target structures) is built, the basic architecture structural information in the present embodiment for example can be building
Basic architecture structure space coordinate, architecture structure drawing and its space coordinate parameters can be passed through and embodied., the basic architecture knot
Structure includes room, indoor square and multi-purpose hall etc., be built by the entities building structure such as wall, floor come base
This building structure.After getting the basic architecture structural information of target structures, believed according to the basic architecture structure of target structures
The target structures are divided into multiple space cells by breath.Further division is carried out to the basic architecture structure of target structures,
It is space cell by basic architecture structure refinement, each basic architecture structure can combine shape by one or more space cells
At.
In some alternative embodiments, the space cell division module 301 can be specifically used for according to the base
The target structures are evenly dividing according to land occupation region area as multiple space cells by this building structure information, i.e., so that dividing
The area equation of each space cell afterwards.
In other optional embodiments, the space cell division module 301 can be specifically used for according to
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure, by the target structures according to
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people and/or object in space are divided into multiple space cells.For example, can be according to the basic architecture knot
The DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in structure information and basic architecture structure, by the target structures according in space
People and/or the density of distribution of object be divided into multiple space cells.Alternatively, will be described according to the basic architecture structural information
Target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the aggregation extent of the controlled device in space.
Factor to affect determining module 302, for determining the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to every
The factor to affect of a space cell.
After the target structures are divided into multiple space cells, the function in the target structures may further determine that
Can controlled device in system to the factor to affect of each space cell.Specifically, controlled device for example can be security
The cradle head camera of system, the electric heater of heating system or warm wind port, air conditioner indoor unit or air-conditioner air outlet, air change outlet
Deng.Shadow can be determined according to the efficient working range and controlled device of controlled device at a distance from each space cell
Ring factor.For example, cradle head camera has certain shooting visual field, electric heater, air outlet, air change outlet all have certain effective
Range then determines the space cell in a controlled device shooting visual field or effective range further according to apart from size
Factor to affect of the controlled device to each space cell.The space in efficient working range for being located at current controlled device
Unit can determine current controlled device to the space according to the distance of geometric center to the current controlled device of the space cell
The factor to affect of unit.Under normal conditions, distance of the space cell apart from controlled device is remoter, then corresponding factor to affect is got over
Small, for example, factor to affect can be s, s=a/L, wherein a is empirical, and L is distance of the space cell apart from controlled device.
Target control parameter determining module 303, for determining the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, according to institute
It states spatiality and determines that the spatiality is for characterizing corresponding space cell for the target control parameter of corresponding space cell
In people and/or object real-time distribution state, and the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell.
In this embodiment, when determining that the controlled device in the function system in the target structures is single to each space
After the factor to affect of member, it may further determine that the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, the spatiality are used for
The people in corresponding space cell and/or the real-time distribution state of object are characterized, and the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell.
For example, the spatiality can be the personnel amount in current spatial unit and the real time temperature in current spatial unit.
After the corresponding spatiality of each space cell has been determined, it can determine that corresponding space is single according to corresponding spatiality
The target control parameter of member.
Practical control parameter determining module 304, for determining quilt according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter
The practical control parameter of equipment is controlled, and target controlled device is controlled according to the practical control parameter.
In the present embodiment, when determining the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to each space
The factor to affect of unit and for the target control parameter of corresponding space cell after, can be according to the factor to affect and the mesh
Mark control parameter determines the practical control parameter of controlled device.Specifically, enabling practical control parameter is r, then r=(1+s) * o,
In, s is factor to affect, and o is target control parameter.It, can be according to the reality after determining the practical control parameter of controlled device
Border control parameter controls target controlled device.
The Intelligent Building Control System based on spatiality analysis of the embodiment of the present application, can be improved the control of intelligent building
The fineness of system, and dynamic adjustment can be carried out according to the distribution of people and/or object in space region.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.Those skilled in the art
Member is it should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from foregoing invention design, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Any combination and the other technical solutions formed.Such as features described above has similar function with (but being not limited to) disclosed herein
Can technical characteristic replaced mutually and the technical solution that is formed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent building control method based on spatiality analysis characterized by comprising
The basic architecture structural information for obtaining target structures, according to the basic architecture structural information by the base of the target structures
This building structure is divided into multiple space cells；
Determine the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to the factor to affect of each space cell；
It determines the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, is determined according to the spatiality for corresponding space cell
Target control parameter, the spatiality are used to characterize the real-time distribution state of people and/or object in corresponding space cell, and
The real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell；
The practical control parameter of controlled device is determined according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter, and according to the reality
Border control parameter controls target controlled device.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described according to the basic architecture structural information by the mesh
Mark building is divided into multiple space cells, comprising:
The target structures are evenly dividing according to region occupied area as multiple spaces according to the basic architecture structural information
Unit.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described according to the basic architecture structural information by the mesh
Mark building is divided into multiple space cells, comprising:
It, will be described according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
Target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people and/or object in space.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the basic architecture structural information by the mesh
Mark building is divided into multiple space cells according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people or object in space, specifically includes:
It, will be described according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
Target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the density of the distribution of people and/or object in space.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the basic architecture structural information by the mesh
Mark building is divided into multiple space cells according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people or object in space, specifically includes:
According to the laying information of controlled device in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure, by the target
Building is divided into multiple space cells according to the aggregation extent of the controlled device in space.
6. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the function in the determination target structures
Can controlled device in system to the factor to affect of each space cell, comprising:
According to the efficient working range of controlled device and controlled device installation site at a distance from each space cell, really
The controlled device in the function system in the target structures is determined to the factor to affect of each space cell.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the corresponding space shape of each space cell of the determination
State determines that controlled device is directed to the target control parameter of corresponding space cell according to the spatiality, comprising:
Determine the real-time distribution state of people or object in each space cell, and the real-time parameter shape of corresponding space cell
State determines that controlled device is directed to the target control parameter of corresponding space cell.
8. a kind of urban architecture body virtual display system based on population big data characterized by comprising
Space cell division module, for obtaining the basic architecture structural information of target structures, according to the basic architecture structure
The basic architecture structure of the target structures is divided into multiple space cells by information；
Factor to affect determining module, for determining the controlled device in the function system in the target structures to each sky
Between unit factor to affect；
Target control parameter determining module, for determining the corresponding spatiality of each space cell, according to the space
State determines the target control parameter for corresponding space cell, and the spatiality is used to characterize the people in corresponding space cell
And/or the real-time distribution state of object, and the real-time parameter state of corresponding space cell；
Practical control parameter determining module, for determining controlled device according to the factor to affect and the target control parameter
Practical control parameter, and target controlled device is controlled according to the practical control parameter.
9. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the space cell division module is specifically used for:
The target structures are evenly dividing according to region occupied area as multiple spaces according to the basic architecture structural information
Unit.
10. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the space cell division module is specifically used for:
It, will be described according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION information of people and/or object in the basic architecture structural information and basic architecture structure
Target structures are divided into multiple space cells according to the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of people or object in space.
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