CN110243649A - A kind of pedotheque leaching device - Google Patents

A kind of pedotheque leaching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110243649A
CN110243649A CN201910665901.5A CN201910665901A CN110243649A CN 110243649 A CN110243649 A CN 110243649A CN 201910665901 A CN201910665901 A CN 201910665901A CN 110243649 A CN110243649 A CN 110243649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedotheque
mixing drum
fluid cylinder
extraction
support plate
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Pending
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CN201910665901.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洋
刘美玉
杨靖
白景文
李霞
王首同
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Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS
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Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS
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Priority to CN201910665901.5A priority Critical patent/CN110243649A/en
Publication of CN110243649A publication Critical patent/CN110243649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to soil pre-processing device technical fields, and its purpose is to provide a kind of pedotheque leaching devices.Used technical solution is: a kind of pedotheque leaching device, including extraction filter mechanism, drives the percussion mechanism of extraction filter mechanism vibration and drives the rotary drive mechanism of extraction filter mechanism overturning;The extraction filter mechanism includes mixing drum, goes out fluid cylinder and filter paper, feed inlet is offered on the mixing drum, liquid outlet is offered on the fluid cylinder out, the opening portion of the mixing drum is fixedly connected with the opening portion of fluid cylinder out, and the filter paper is arranged between mixing drum and out fluid cylinder.The present invention can realize the extraction and filter operation to pedotheque automatically, mitigate labor workload;At the same time, conducive to the continuity for ensureing liquid feeding, filtering and sampling.

Description

A kind of pedotheque leaching device
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil pre-processing device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of pedotheque leaching device.
Background technique
Soil soluble state ingredient is the important material composition part of soil, plays nutrient conversion, nutrient transport and adjusting The important function of nutrient dynamics balance.During being detected to pedotheque, due to soluble state ingredient in the soil by It is influenced to many factors, extremely quickly (conversion of such as ammonium nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen), various detection projects are to soil for conversion variation Timeliness, accuracy and the testing conditions of pre-treatment propose higher requirement.
In the prior art, there is the Chinese patent such as Publication No. CN201043938, it discloses a kind of soil anaerobics Leaching device, device overall structure is simple, economical and practical, has the advantages that liquid inlet volume and feed liquor intensity controlled, and can be according to need The a variety of reducing substances of soil and other substances are extracted;However it stresses needle cylinder type filter membrane filtering, is a kind of solid-liquid State separator, the phase needs manually to complete the leaching step of pedotheque before filtration, while being filtered operation Before, collector tube is required manual replacement, is operated relatively complicated.The Chinese patent such as Publication No. CN103592163B is had also appeared, It discloses a kind of methods that omnidirection extracts automatically, and rotation extraction is solved to preset time after extraction reagent is mixed with soil Traditional digester soil extract in leaching process of having determined is not thorough, ineffective problem, is suitable for laboratory standard side Method extraction operation, but it cannot achieve mushy stage separation function after extraction, it is still necessary to artificial filter.Above-mentioned two patented technology is equal There are cumbersome, while the problem that manual steps are excessive.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, the present invention provides a kind of pedotheque leaching devices.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of pedotheque leaching device, including extraction filter mechanism, the percussion mechanism for driving extraction filter mechanism to shake With the rotary drive mechanism for driving extraction filter mechanism overturning;The extraction filter mechanism includes mixing drum, goes out fluid cylinder and filter paper, Feed inlet is offered on the mixing drum, offers liquid outlet, the opening portion of the mixing drum and out fluid cylinder on the fluid cylinder out Opening portion be fixedly connected, the filter paper is arranged between mixing drum and out fluid cylinder.
It preferably, further include bottom plate, the first support plate and positioning plate, first support plate is fixed on bottom plate, The percussion mechanism is fixed on bottom plate, and the fixing end of the rotary drive mechanism is fixedly connected with the first support plate, institute The output end for stating rotary drive mechanism is fixedly connected after the first support plate with positioning plate, and the extraction filter mechanism fixation is set It sets on positioning plate.
It is further preferred that further including the second support plate being fixed on bottom plate, second support plate and first Support plate is oppositely arranged, and the positioning plate is provided with strut far from one end of rotary drive mechanism, and the strut activity is threaded through In second support plate.
Preferably, the mixing drum and opening portion of fluid cylinder is provided with fixed net out, the filter paper setting is solid at two Between fixed net.
It is further preferred that the fixed net includes spacer screen, side net and fixed ring, the side net is circumferentially positioned at spacer screen On, the side net is inclined outwardly setting from one end close to spacer screen to one end far from spacer screen, and the fixed ring is circumferentially positioned at The one end of side net far from spacer screen;The spacer screen and side net are respectively positioned on out in fluid cylinder.
It is further preferred that further include feed pipe, outlet tube, the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump, the mixing drum Feed inlet is arranged by the outlet of feed pipe and the first peristaltic pump, and the liquid outlet of the fluid cylinder out passes through outlet tube and second The outlet of peristaltic pump is arranged.
It is further preferred that further include controller, the percussion mechanism, rotary drive mechanism, the first peristaltic pump and second Peristaltic pump is electrically connected with the controller.
It is further preferred that offering mounting hole and clamping hole on the positioning plate, the extraction filter mechanism is threaded through In mounting hole, tight lock screw is provided in the clamping hole, the end direction extraction filter mechanism setting of the tight lock screw is simultaneously It is contradicted with the side wall of extraction filter mechanism.
It is further preferred that further include shock bracket, the shock bracket is provided with multiple, and multiple shock brackets are respectively provided with In the bottom of bottom plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention embody a concentrated reflection of, and can realize extraction and filter operation to pedotheque automatically, mitigate Labor workload;At the same time, conducive to the continuity for ensureing liquid feeding, filtering and sampling.Specifically, the present invention is in implementation process In, firstly, the mixing drum extracted in filter mechanism is placed downward, and the pedotheque of specified amount is added in mixing drum, Filter paper and out fluid cylinder are coupled with mixing drum, then is imported by feed inlet into mixing drum and extracts reagent;Then, starting shake Motivation structure realizes pedotheque and extracts being sufficiently mixed for reagent to drive extraction filter mechanism vibration;To pedotheque and leaching When mentioning reagent and mixing to specified time, closes percussion mechanism and simultaneously start rotary drive mechanism, to drive extraction filter mechanism overturning, Make mixing drum overturn at the top of fluid cylinder out, go out fluid cylinder and place downward, finally filtering solution is led by liquid outlet by going out fluid cylinder again Out.In the process, the extraction process of pedotheque is completed by mechanical shock respectively, filtering is completed by mechanical overturning And filtering solution topples over process, has ensured that the continuity to pedotheque pre-treatment operation, effectively save human cost subtract simultaneously Small human error simultaneously improves working efficiency, shortens the soil pretreatment time, improves Soil K+adsorption efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure front view shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that filter mechanism is extracted in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the fragmentary perspective view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition perspective view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed net in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is control block diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- bottom plate;The first support plate of 2-;3- percussion mechanism;4- rotary drive mechanism;5- positioning plate;6- extracted Filter structure;61- mixing drum;62- goes out fluid cylinder;63- filter paper;64- fixes net;641- spacer screen;The side 642- net;643- fixed ring;7- Second support plate;8- strut;9- feed pipe;10- outlet tube;11- controller;12- tightly locks screw;13- shock bracket.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment come the present invention is further elaborated.It should be noted that for Although the explanation of these way of example is to be used to help understand the present invention, but and do not constitute a limitation of the invention.It is public herein The specific structure and function detail opened are only used for description example embodiments of the present invention.However, can with many alternative forms come The present invention is embodied, and is not construed as limiting the invention in embodiment set forth herein.
It will be appreciated that though various units may be described herein using term first, second etc., but these units It should not be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to distinguish a unit and another unit.Such as it can be by Unit one is referred to as second unit, and similarly second unit can be referred to as first unit, shows without departing from of the invention The range of example embodiment.
It should be appreciated that being only a kind of pass for describing affiliated partner to the term "and/or" being likely to occur in this article Connection relationship indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, individualism B are deposited simultaneously In tri- kinds of situations of A and B;To the term "/and " being likely to occur in this article, it is to describe another affiliated partner relationship, indicates There may be two kinds of relationships, for example, A/ and B, can indicate: two kinds of situations of individualism A, individualism A and B;In addition, for The character "/" being likely to occur herein, typicallying represent forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or" relationship.
If should be appreciated that, it can when unit being referred to as with another unit " connection ", " connected " or " coupling " herein To be directly connected with another unit or couple or temporary location may exist.Relatively, if herein by unit be referred to as with When another unit " being connected directly " or " direct-coupling ", indicate that temporary location is not present.Additionally, it should solve in a similar manner Release for describing the relationship between unit other words (for example, " ... between " to " between directly existing ... ", " adjacent " To " direct neighbor " etc.).
It should be appreciated that terms used herein are only used for description specific embodiment, it is not intended to limit example of the invention Embodiment.If used herein, singular "a", "an" and "the" is intended to include plural form, unless context Contrary is explicitly indicated.If being also understood that, term " includes ", " including ", "comprising" and/or " containing " are herein When being used, specify stated feature, integer, step, operation, unit and/or component existence, and be not excluded for one Or other multiple features, quantity, step, operation, unit, component and/or their combination existence or increase.
It should be appreciated that it will be further noted that the function action occurred may go out with attached drawing in some alternative embodiments Existing sequence is different.Such as related function action is depended on, it can actually substantially be executed concurrently, or sometimes Two figures continuously shown can be executed in reverse order.
It should be appreciated that providing specific details, in the following description in order to which example embodiment is understood completely. However those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be understood that implementation example embodiment without these specific details. Such as system can be shown in block diagrams, to avoid with unnecessary details come so that example is unclear.In other instances, may be used Or not show well-known process, structure and technology unnecessary details, to avoid making example embodiment unclear.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of pedotheque leaching devices, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including extraction filter mechanism 6, drive Extract the percussion mechanism 3 and the rotary drive mechanism 4 for driving extraction filter mechanism 6 to overturn that filter mechanism 6 shakes;Extract filter Structure 6 includes mixing drum 61, goes out fluid cylinder 62 and filter paper 63, offers feed inlet on mixing drum 61, feed inlet is located at mixing drum 61 Barrel, extraction reagent can be imported in mixing drum 61 by feed inlet, offer liquid outlet on fluid cylinder 62 out, and liquid outlet is located at liquid The barrel of cylinder 62, filtering solution can be exported by liquid outlet by going out fluid cylinder 62, and the opening portion of mixing drum 61 and out fluid cylinder 62 are opened Oral area is fixedly connected, and as shown in Fig. 3 to 5, the opening portion of mixing drum 61 is located at the top of mixing drum 61, out the opening portion of fluid cylinder 62 Positioned at the bottom of fluid cylinder 62 out, filter paper 63 is arranged between mixing drum 61 and out fluid cylinder 62.It should be understood that 61 He of mixing drum Out fluid cylinder 62 can by but be not limited only to this implementation using being threadedly coupled, achieve a fixed connection in a manner of lock is connected, snapped connection etc. Example is preferably arranged to be threadedly coupled, while sealing ring, promotion extraction filtering is arranged in mixing drum 61 and the out opening of fluid cylinder 62 The leakproofness of mechanism 6.
Extraction filter mechanism 6 can realize the immixture to pedotheque and extraction reagent, and in pedotheque and extraction Reagent is filtered after fully mixed, finally obtains filtering solution.
It should be noted that extraction filter mechanism 6 operates for realizing the pre-treatment of extraction and filtering to pedotheque; Percussion mechanism 3 can with but be not limited only to using vibration motor and shake the percussion mechanisms such as cylinder and realize, for driving extraction filtering Mechanism 6 shakes, and realizes that the concussion extraction to pedotheque acts;Rotary drive mechanism 6 can with but be not limited only to using electric rotating The rotary drive mechanisms such as machine and rotary cylinder are realized, for driving extraction 6 automatic turning of filter mechanism, and then are realized molten to filtering The filter action of liquid.
It is preferably provided with ground, filter paper 63 is set as round table-like, the bottom surface hollow out of filter paper 63, and the bottom surface of filter paper 63 is located at mixed It closes the opening portion of cylinder 61 and/or the plane where the opening portion of fluid cylinder 62, the upper bottom surface of filter paper 63 is arranged towards fluid cylinder 62 is gone out out. So set, can be when mixed extraction reagent will be passed through and pedotheque imports in mixing drum 61, to extraction reagent and soil Earth sample is filtered, while playing guiding function to filtering solution, is promoted filtering solution to enter fluid cylinder 62, is avoided filtering molten Liquid is deposited on filter paper 63, to be conducive to accelerate experiment progress.
With being preferably provided with, in the present embodiment, the side wall of mixing drum 61 is arranged in feed inlet, adds conducive into pedotheque Reagent is extracted, the bottom wall of fluid cylinder 62 out is arranged in liquid outlet, flows out fluid cylinder 62 out conducive to guidance filtering solution.
It further include bottom plate 1, the first support plate 2 and positioning plate 5, the first support plate 2 as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2 in the present embodiment It is fixed on bottom plate 1, percussion mechanism 3 is fixed on bottom plate 1, the fixing end of rotary drive mechanism 4 and the first support Plate 2 is fixedly connected, and the output end of rotary drive mechanism 4 is fixedly connected after passing through the first support plate 2 with positioning plate 5, extraction filtering Mechanism 6 is fixed on positioning plate 5.
It should be understood that the present embodiment can be placed in the planes such as desktop by bottom plate 1, it is convenient for subsequent operation;In addition, Multiple percussion mechanisms 3 can be equipped in first support plate 2, each percussion mechanism 3, which is respectively cooperating with, is provided with positioning plate 5, each Extraction filter mechanism 6 on positioning plate 5 may be provided with multiple, and so achievable batch samples are uniformly processed, and are conducive to be promoted Speed of experiment.
Further, the present embodiment further includes the second support plate 7 being fixed on bottom plate 1, the second support plate 7 and One support plate 2 is oppositely arranged, and positioning plate 5 is provided with strut 8 far from one end of rotary drive mechanism 4, and 8 activity of strut is threaded through In two support plates 7.
It is preferably provided with ground, the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 7 are disposed as L-type plate, the first support plate 2 and second One arm of fagging 7 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and another arm of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 7 is towards the direction far from bottom plate 1 Setting is upwardly extended, the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 7 realize support and position-limiting action to positioning plate 5, stability jointly By force.
In the present embodiment, mounting hole and clamping hole are offered on positioning plate 5, extraction filter mechanism 6 is threaded through in mounting hole, It is provided in clamping hole and tightly locks screw 12, tight screw 12 of locking is threadedly coupled with clamping hole, the end direction extraction of tight lock screw 12 The setting of filter mechanism 6 is simultaneously contradicted with the side wall of extraction filter mechanism 6.It should be noted that tightly lock screw 12 is by pushing against extraction Filter mechanism 6 realizes the fixed function to extraction filter mechanism 6, avoids extraction shaking of filter mechanism 6 etc..
It further include shock bracket 13 in the present embodiment, shock bracket 13 is provided with multiple, and multiple shock brackets 13 are respectively provided with In the bottom of bottom plate 1.Shock bracket 13 plays the supporting role to bottom plate 1, can with but be not limited only to using rubber pad, sponge Pad and vibration-damping screw nail etc. are realized, are preferably provided with, and shock bracket 13 realizes that supporting role is good, while can using vibration-damping screw nail Play the cushioning effect to bottom plate 1.
The present embodiment can realize the extraction and filter operation to pedotheque automatically, mitigate labor workload;At the same time, Conducive to the continuity for ensureing liquid feeding, filtering and sampling.Specifically, the present embodiment is in implementation process, firstly, extraction is filtered Mixing drum 61 in mechanism 6 is placed downward, and the pedotheque of specified amount is added in mixing drum 61, by filter paper 63 and liquid out Cylinder 62 is coupled with mixing drum 61, then extraction reagent is imported into mixing drum by feed inlet;Then, starting shock mechanism 3, Driving extraction filter mechanism 6 to shake, realizing pedotheque and extracting being sufficiently mixed for reagent;To pedotheque and extraction reagent It when mixing to specified time, closes percussion mechanism 3 and simultaneously starts rotary drive mechanism 4, to drive extraction filter mechanism 6 to overturn, make At the top of the overturning of mixing drum 61 to fluid cylinder 62 out, fluid cylinder 62 is placed downward out, and filtering solution is finally passed through liquid outlet by going out liquid again Cylinder 62 exports.In the process, the extraction process of pedotheque completed by mechanical shock respectively, overturn by machinery At filtering and filtering solution topple over process, ensured to pedotheque pre-treatment operation continuity, effectively save human cost, Reduce human error simultaneously and improve working efficiency, shorten the soil pretreatment time, improves Soil K+adsorption efficiency.
Further, as shown in figure 3, mixing drum 61 and the out opening portion of fluid cylinder 62 are provided with fixed net 64, filter paper 63 It is arranged between two fixed nets 64.Fixed net 64 is used to play the supporting role to filter paper 63, avoids the deformation of filter paper 63, together When avoid mixed liquor from directly impacting the situation that filter paper 63 causes the breakage of filter paper 63.
Further, as shown in figure 4, fixed net 64 includes spacer screen 641, side net 642 and fixed ring 643,642 ring of side net Around being arranged on spacer screen 641, side net 642 is inclined outwardly setting from one end close to spacer screen 641 to one end far from spacer screen 641, Fixed ring 643 is circumferentially positioned at the one end of side net 642 far from spacer screen 641;Spacer screen 641 and side net 642 are respectively positioned on out in fluid cylinder 62. It should be noted that with mixing drum 61 or out, the barrel of fluid cylinder 62 is bonded setting to fixed ring 643 in implementation process, play solid Determine the effect of side net 642 and spacer screen 641.
Further include feed pipe 9, outlet tube 10, the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump in the present embodiment, mixing drum 61 into Material mouth is arranged by the outlet of feed pipe 9 and the first peristaltic pump, and the liquid outlet of fluid cylinder 62 passes through outlet tube 10 and second out The outlet of peristaltic pump is arranged.It should be noted that the first peristaltic pump, which is used to convey into mixing drum 61, extracts reagent, second Peristaltic pump may make extraction reagent or filtering solution flow to put down for filtering solution to be sucked out by going out in fluid cylinder 62, using peristaltic pump Surely, while convenient for completing the automatic sucking for adding automatically, being easy to implement filtering solution of extraction reagent, it can be ensured that input extraction examination The consistency of the volume of agent or absorption filtering solution, further decreases human error.
It is preferably provided with ground, to realize mixing drum 61 and the pressure balance between fluid cylinder 62 out, feed pipe 9 during the filtration process Ventilative, waterproof grommet is respectively set between outlet and outlet tube 10 and the outlet of the second peristaltic pump with the first peristaltic pump.
To be further reduced manual operation, as shown in fig. 7, further including controller 11, percussion mechanism 3, rotation in the present embodiment Turn driving mechanism 4, the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump to be electrically connected with controller 11, controller may be provided at bottom plate 1, first Support plate 2 or the second support plate 7, it will not go into details herein.Specifically, controller 11 can with but be not limited only to using model The chip microcontroller of STM32F107VCT6, percussion mechanism 3 can with but be not limited only to vibration motor and type using model CZ10 Number realized for the percussion mechanisms such as vibration cylinder of VX-34, rotary drive mechanism 6 can with but be not limited only to using model The rotary drive mechanisms such as the rotary cylinder of the rotating electric machine of 5IK40GN-C/5GN15K and model VPC/MSQ 50 are realized.
Multiple embodiments described above are only schematical, if being related to unit as illustrated by the separation member, It may or may not be physically separated;If being related to component shown as a unit, can be or It can not be physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to reality Some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment for the needs on border.Those of ordinary skill in the art Without paying creative labor, it can understand and implement.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Finally it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone is in enlightenment of the invention Under can all obtain other various forms of products.Above-mentioned specific embodiment should not be understood the limit of pairs of protection scope of the present invention System, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to be defined in claims, and specification can be used for explaining that right is wanted Seek book.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pedotheque leaching device, it is characterised in that: including extraction filter mechanism (6), drive extraction filter mechanism (6) The percussion mechanism (3) of vibration and the rotary drive mechanism (4) for driving extraction filter mechanism (6) overturning;The extraction filter mechanism (6) include mixing drum (61), go out fluid cylinder (62) and filter paper (63), feed inlet, the liquid out are offered on the mixing drum (61) Liquid outlet is offered on cylinder (62), the opening portion of the mixing drum (61) is fixedly connected with the opening portion of fluid cylinder out (62), described Filter paper (63) is arranged between mixing drum (61) and out fluid cylinder (62).
2. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include bottom plate (1), first Fagging (2) and positioning plate (5), first support plate (2) are fixed on bottom plate (1), and percussion mechanism (3) fixation is set It sets on bottom plate (1), the fixing end of the rotary drive mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the first support plate (2), the rotation driving The output end of mechanism (4) passes through the first support plate (2) and is fixedly connected afterwards with positioning plate (5), and the extraction filter mechanism (6) is fixed It is arranged on positioning plate (5).
3. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include being fixed at bottom plate (1) the second support plate (7) on, second support plate (7) are oppositely arranged with the first support plate (2), and the positioning plate (5) is remote One end from rotary drive mechanism (4) is provided with strut (8), and strut (8) activity is threaded through in the second support plate (7).
4. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing drum (61) and out liquid The opening portion of cylinder (62) is provided with fixed net (64), and the filter paper (63) is arranged between two fixed nets (64).
5. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fixed net (64) includes bottom Net (641), side net (642) and fixed ring (643), the side net (642) are circumferentially positioned on spacer screen (641), the side net (642) setting, fixed ring (643) ring are inclined outwardly from one end close to spacer screen (641) to one end far from spacer screen (641) Around setting in the one end of side net (642) far from spacer screen (641);The spacer screen (641) and side net (642) are respectively positioned on out fluid cylinder (62) It is interior.
6. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include feed pipe (9), go out liquid (10), the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump are managed, the feed inlet of the mixing drum (61) passes through feed pipe (9) and the first peristaltic pump Outlet setting, it is described go out fluid cylinder (62) liquid outlet set by outlet tube (10) and the outlet of the second peristaltic pump It sets.
7. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include controller (11), institute Percussion mechanism (3), rotary drive mechanism (4), the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump is stated to be electrically connected with controller (11).
8. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: opened up on the positioning plate (5) There are mounting hole and clamping hole, the extraction filter mechanism (6) is threaded through in mounting hole, and tight lock screw is provided in the clamping hole (12), the end of tight lock screw (12) is supported towards extraction filter mechanism (6) setting and with the side wall of extraction filter mechanism (6) Touching.
9. a kind of pedotheque leaching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include shock bracket (13), The shock bracket (13) is provided with multiple, and multiple shock brackets (13) are arranged at the bottom of bottom plate (1).
CN201910665901.5A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of pedotheque leaching device Pending CN110243649A (en)

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CN114264528A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-04-01 湖北省地质局第一地质大队 A resin treatment section of thick bamboo and appearance liquid preparation facilities for effective phosphorus of soil detects
CN114344939A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Automatic extraction equipment for quick-acting components in soil

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CN205717831U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-23 天津商业大学 A kind of tapered air drainage screen
CN107126091A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-09-05 萧国平 A kind of folliculus formula coffee strainer
CN208505718U (en) * 2018-06-23 2019-02-15 江苏秋泓环境检测有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic turn-over type vibrator
CN109126192A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-04 王永杰 A kind of convertible dendrobium nobile extractor
CN109540639A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-29 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of automatic leaching device of soil
CN109521160A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-26 宁波市环境监测中心 Heavy metal quick screening method in a kind of solid waste Leaching

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111707807A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-25 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 Rapid detection device and detection method for soil water-soluble salt
CN114264528A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-04-01 湖北省地质局第一地质大队 A resin treatment section of thick bamboo and appearance liquid preparation facilities for effective phosphorus of soil detects
CN114264528B (en) * 2021-12-25 2023-10-20 湖北省地质局第一地质大队 Resin treatment cylinder for detecting available phosphorus in soil and sample liquid preparation device
CN114344939A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Automatic extraction equipment for quick-acting components in soil

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