Water pump based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipments, water pump facility technology field, more specifically, in particular to air-cooled interior based on physics
The water pump of the strong formula circulation cooling of chamber.
Background technique
Water pump is the machinery for conveying liquid or being pressurized liquid.It transmits the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energies
To liquid, increase liquid energy, is mainly used to convey liquid to include water, oil, acid & alkali liquid, emulsion, suspended emulsion and liquid gold
Belong to etc..
The technology analysis of the water pump based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics is found by technical staff, it is existing
Water pump is when extracting water source, because driving device is appearance sealing, so that driving device is not easy to radiate, and makes existing
Some water pumps use rear Yi Fare in the time, and existing water pump radiator mostly uses outdoor air cooling or jacket heat exchanger tube
Mode radiates, and increases the equipment area coverage of water pump outer surface itself, reduces radiating efficiency, and increase energy
Consumption.
Therefore, existing water pump heat dissipation equipment all exists: appearance sealing, driving device are not easy to radiate, and make existing
The problems such as some water pumps easily generate heat after time use.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem
In conclusion the present invention provides the water pump based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics, pass through structure and function
Property improvement, to solve existing water pump when extracting to water source, because driving device be appearance sealing so that driving device
It is not easy to radiate, and makes existing water pump in the time using rear Yi Fare, and existing water pump radiator mostly uses outside
Portion is air-cooled or the mode of jacket heat exchanger tube radiates, and increases the equipment area coverage of water pump outer surface itself, reduces
Radiating efficiency, and the problem of increase energy consumption.
(2) technical solution
The present invention provides the water pumps based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics, for based on the air-cooled inner cavity of physics
The water pump of strong formula circulation cooling carries out technological innovation, in the water provided by the invention based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics
In pump, specifically include: water pump body, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, permeable hole, oil pump, transmission belt protective cover, driving wheel, driven wheel,
Heat exchange tank, water-stop sheet, water storage cavity, connection tracheae, radiator, exhaust pipe, transmission case, surge tank, bearing block, turbine, filtering
Device, line shaft, transmission shaft, upright bar, lower radiating wheel, upper radiating wheel, aeroscopic plate and back-mixing impeller;In the front end of the water pump body
Portion is vertically fixedly connected with forward water inlet pipe by ring flange;The bottom of the water inlet pipe is provided with filter;The water pump master
The right end of body is fixedly connected with outlet pipe by ring flange;It is fixed vertically upward on the top platform of the outlet pipe by bolt
It is connected with heat exchange tank;Transmission belt protective cover is installed, water pump body lower end is provided on the left end side wall of the water pump body
The driven wheel being connected to a fixed with the line shaft of inside setting, and driven wheel by transmission belt and is in the transmission belt protective cover
Driving wheel in upper end housing is connected;It is perpendicularly inward on the driving wheel to be connected with transmission shaft, the inner end of transmission shaft with set
The oil pump inside water pump body is set to be connected;Transmission case is enclosed with outside the transmission shaft;The transmission case upper end is provided with
Radiator;It is connected between the radiator and heat exchange tank upper end by connecting tracheae.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe upper center is provided with surge tank vertically upward, and distorted shape is provided in surge tank
Back-mixing impeller, and back-mixing impeller lower end is socketed on the bracket of water inlet pipe by bearing;
Preferably, the upper end of the outlet pipe and heat exchange tank lower end connection are fixedly installed water storage cavity, water storage cavity
Bottom offer the permeable hole being connected with inside outlet pipe;
Preferably, the turbine of the inner end fixed setting for the line shaft being arranged in the water pump body is wide in the narrow right end in left end
Cone structure is fanned, and the setting position of water inlet pipe is just corresponding in the middle part of turbine cross-section, and turbine position
Tube wall be evagination cyclic structure;
Preferably, the heat exchange tank inner vertical is equipped with the aeroscopic plate of six groups of arcs, and aeroscopic plate is from outside in
Portion's convergence;
Preferably, the heat exchange tank generally under narrow wide tubular structure, the lower end vertical-right of heat exchange tank is provided with
Air inlet pipe;
Preferably, lower radiating wheel and upper radiating wheel, lower radiating wheel middle part and lower end are provided in the radiator
Upright bar, which is rotatedly connected, to be connect, and upper radiating wheel is then rotatedly connected by bearing with the support pallet in radiator and is connect, and is radiated
Circular exhaust pipe is from radiator around setting on device;
Preferably, the transmission shaft is two parts symmetrical structure, and the opposite place of transmission shaft is provided with helical gear, just with
The helical gear in upright bar between transmission shaft described in two parts is mutually twisted, and the lower end of upright bar is rotated by bearing and connected
It connects on bearing block.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides the water pump based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics, surge tank and back-mixing impeller and
The setting of filter is provided with surge tank by water inlet pipe upper center vertically upward, and is provided with distorted shape in surge tank
Back-mixing impeller, and back-mixing impeller lower end is socketed on the bracket of water inlet pipe by bearing, the lower section face filtering of surge tank
Device position can carry out of short duration delay in surge tank in advance, impurity is obtained when external water passes through water inlet pipe
Precipitating enters in filter, protects water pump.
The present invention provides the water pump based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics, water storage cavity and air guide in heat exchange tank
The setting of plate is fixedly installed water storage cavity, the bottom of water storage cavity by the upper end and heat exchange tank lower end connection of outlet pipe
The permeable hole being connected with inside outlet pipe is offered, enables water storage cavity full of water, convenient for being changed using the low temperature of water
Heat, and heat exchange tank inner vertical is equipped with the aeroscopic plate of six groups of arcs, and aeroscopic plate is converged from outside to middle part, so that by
Heat exchange tank and the air that comes can be in low temperature aeroscopic plates quickly through and capable of obtaining maximum contact area, and exchange heat
Tank generally under narrow wide tubular structure, the lower end vertical-right of heat exchange tank is provided with air inlet pipe, increases the suction of heat exchange tank.
The present invention provides the water pump based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics, in radiator lower radiating wheel and
The setting of upper radiating wheel, by being provided with lower radiating wheel and upper radiating wheel, lower radiating wheel middle part and lower end in radiator
Upright bar, which is rotatedly connected, to be connect, and upper radiating wheel is then rotatedly connected by bearing with the support pallet in radiator and is connect, and is radiated
Circular exhaust pipe is from radiator around setting on device, and heat sink interior is capable of forming two layers of gas different in flow rate
Stream, convenient for the transmitting of heat, by the way of air plus water auxiliary temperature-reducing, the resource rationally having using itself carries out cooling and dissipates
Heat reduces energy consumption, improves radiating efficiency, increases the service life of water pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the right front upper square shaft in the embodiment of the present invention regards structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the left back upper square shaft in the embodiment of the present invention regards structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the right back lower place axis in the embodiment of the present invention regards structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the position A-A schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 5 in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the half-sectional state front upper right axis in the embodiment of the present invention regards structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that the half-sectional state in the embodiment of the present invention does front lower square shaft view structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is amplifier section structural schematic diagram in Fig. 8 in the embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 1 into Fig. 9, the corresponding relationship of component names or lines and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- water pump body, 2- water inlet pipe, 3- outlet pipe, 301- permeable hole, 4- oil pump, 5- transmission belt protective cover, 501- master
Driving wheel, 502- driven wheel, 6- heat exchange tank, 601- water-stop sheet, 602- water storage cavity, 7- connection tracheae, 8- radiator, 9- exhaust
Pipe, 10- transmission case, 12- surge tank, 13- bearing block, 14- turbine, 15- filter, 16- line shaft, 17- transmission shaft, 18- are vertical
Bar, radiating wheel under 19-, the upper radiating wheel of 20-, 21- aeroscopic plate, 22- back-mixing impeller.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 9.
In order to solve existing for the water pump in the prior art based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics not easy heat radiation
Problem, the invention proposes the water pumps based on the strong formula circulation cooling in the air-cooled inner cavity of physics, for strong based on the air-cooled inner cavity of physics
The water pump of formula circulation cooling carries out technological innovation, comprising: water pump body 1, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, permeable hole 301, oil pump 4,
Transmission belt protective cover 5, driving wheel 501, driven wheel 502, heat exchange tank 6, water-stop sheet 601, water storage cavity 602, connection tracheae 7, heat dissipation
Device 8, transmission case 10, surge tank 12, bearing block 13, turbine 14, filter 15, line shaft 16, transmission shaft 17, is stood exhaust pipe 9
Bar 18, lower radiating wheel 19, upper radiating wheel 20, aeroscopic plate 21 and back-mixing impeller 22;The front center of water pump body 1 passes through ring flange
It is vertically fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 2 forward;The bottom of water inlet pipe 2 is provided with filter 15;The right end of water pump body 1 passes through flange
Disk is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 3;Heat exchange tank 6 is fixedly connected with by bolt vertically upward on the top platform of outlet pipe 3;Water pump
Transmission belt protective cover 5 is installed, 1 lower end of water pump body is provided with the line shaft with internal setting on the left end side wall of main body 1
16 driven wheels 502 being connected to a fixed, and driven wheel 502 is by transmission belt and in end housing on transmission belt protective cover 5
Driving wheel 501 is connected;Perpendicularly inward on driving wheel 501 to be connected with transmission shaft 17, the inner end of transmission shaft 17 and setting are in water
Oil pump 4 inside pump main body 1 is connected;Transmission case 10 is enclosed with outside transmission shaft 17;10 upper end of transmission case is provided with heat dissipation dress
Set 8;It is connected between radiator 8 and 6 upper end of heat exchange tank by connecting tracheae 7.
Wherein, 2 upper center of water inlet pipe is provided with surge tank 12 vertically upward, and is provided with distorted shape in surge tank 12
Back-mixing impeller 22, and 22 lower end of back-mixing impeller is socketed on the bracket of water inlet pipe 2 by bearing, the lower Founder of surge tank 12
Of short duration delay can be carried out in surge tank 12 in advance, so that miscellaneous when external water passes through water inlet pipe 2 to filter position
Mass-energy accesses precipitating;
Wherein, the upper end of outlet pipe 3 and 6 lower end connection of heat exchange tank are fixedly installed water storage cavity 602, water storage cavity
602 bottom offers the permeable hole 301 being connected with inside outlet pipe 3, enables water storage cavity 602 full of water, convenient for benefit
It is exchanged heat with the low temperature of water;
Wherein, the turbine 14 of the inner end fixed setting for the line shaft 16 being arranged in water pump body 1 is wide in the narrow right end in left end
Cone structure is fanned, and the setting position of water inlet pipe 2 is just corresponding in the middle part of 14 cross-section of turbine, and 14 institute of turbine is in place
The tube wall for setting place is the cyclic structure of evagination, increases vortex intensity, and being capable of the interior radiation for reducing heat in a limited space;
Wherein, 6 inner vertical of heat exchange tank is equipped with the aeroscopic plate 21 of six groups of arcs, and aeroscopic plate 21 is from outside to middle part
Convergence enables air from heat exchange tank 6 in low temperature aeroscopic plate 21 quickly through and capable of obtaining maximum contact
Area;
Wherein, heat exchange tank 6 generally under narrow wide tubular structure, the lower end vertical-right of heat exchange tank 6 is provided with air inlet
Pipe increases the suction of heat exchange tank 6;
Wherein, lower radiating wheel 19 and upper radiating wheel 20, lower 19 middle part of radiating wheel and lower end are provided in radiator 8
Upright bar 18, which is rotatedly connected, to be connect, and upper radiating wheel 20 is then rotatedly connected by bearing with the support pallet in radiator 8 and is connect, and
Circular exhaust pipe 9 is that two layers of difference is capable of forming inside radiator 8 around setting from radiator 8 on radiator 8
The air-flow of flow velocity, convenient for the transmitting of heat;
Wherein, transmission shaft 17 is two parts symmetrical structure, and the opposite place of transmission shaft 17 is provided with helical gear, just with place
The helical gear in upright bar 18 between two parts transmission shaft 17 is mutually twisted, and the lower end of upright bar 18 is rotated by bearing and connected
It connects on bearing block 13, forms the transmission of vertical angle, save energy consumption.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect: in the present invention, after water pump body 1 operates, water from water inlet pipe 2 into
Enter, when by 15 position of filter, first pass through surge tank 12, water jet propulsion back-mixing impeller 22 stirs water, is formed of short duration stagnant
It stays, impurity is precipitated, the water filtered is by obtaining speedup pressurization at turbine 14, by outlet pipe 3
Permeable hole 301, there is fraction to enter in water storage cavity 602, enable water storage cavity 602 full of water, convenient for utilizing the low of water
Temperature exchanges heat, and 6 inner vertical of heat exchange tank is equipped with the aeroscopic plate 21 of six groups of arcs, and aeroscopic plate 21 is from outside in
Portion's convergence enables air from heat exchange tank 6 in low temperature aeroscopic plate 21 quickly through and capable of obtaining maximum connect
Contacting surface product, heat exchange tank 6 generally under narrow wide tubular structure, the lower end vertical-right of heat exchange tank 6 is provided with air inlet pipe, increases
The suction of heat exchange tank 6, Cryogenic air from connection tracheae 7 enter in radiator 8 after, lower heat dissipation is provided in radiator 8
Wheel 19 and upper radiating wheel 20, the upright bar 18 of lower 19 middle part of radiating wheel and lower end, which is rotatedly connected, to be connect, and upper radiating wheel 20 then with it is scattered
Support pallet in thermal 8 is rotatedly connected by bearing to be connect, and exhaust pipe 9 circular on radiator 8 is to fill from heat dissipation
8 are set around setting, two layers of air-flow different in flow rate is capable of forming inside radiator 8, convenient for the transmitting of heat.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.