CN110240265A - It is a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its operating method - Google Patents

It is a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its operating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110240265A
CN110240265A CN201910575029.5A CN201910575029A CN110240265A CN 110240265 A CN110240265 A CN 110240265A CN 201910575029 A CN201910575029 A CN 201910575029A CN 110240265 A CN110240265 A CN 110240265A
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stirring
brush
cavity
granule sludge
reactor
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刘喆
周利超
刘凤丹
刘永军
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1263Sequencing batch reactors [SBR]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/322Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae use of algae
    • C02F3/325Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae use of algae as symbiotic combination of algae and bacteria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/004Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage comprising a selector reactor for promoting floc-forming or other bacteria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its operating method, comprising: light source, reactor cylinder, stirring motor, stirring rod, stirring turn brush and aerator;Light source is set to the surrounding of reactor cylinder;Reactor cylinder is transparent cylinder, and interior sets cavity;Reactor cylinder is disposed with water inlet, discharge outlet and mud discharging mouth from top to bottom;The output shaft of stirring motor is fixedly connected with stirring rod;Stirring rod partially protrudes into cavity;The part that stirring rod protrudes into cavity is fixedly installed with several stirrings and turns brush;It includes bull stick and brush head that each stirring, which turns brush, and one end of bull stick is fixedly connected with stirring rod, and the other end is fixedly installed with brush head;Brush head is in contact with the inner wall of reactor cylinder;Aerator for realizing bioreactor aeration.The effective rate of utilization of inside reactor light factor can be improved in the present invention;It can accelerate the formation of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge.

Description

It is a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its operation Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental project technical field of sewage, are related to bioreactor, in particular to one kind is used for Cultivate bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its operating method.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising of China's environmental improvement standard, Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal more and more attention has been paid to.Research shows that algae Class has good denitrogenation dephosphorizing efficiency;It can be metabolized by photosynthesis for the breeding of microorganism and required oxygen is provided, utilized This characteristic can by its with SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor Activated Sludge Process, between sequence Formula of having a rest activated sludge process) reactor combines carry out sewage treatment.Wherein, sewage energy is handled using bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge The collaboration facilitation between bacterium algae is preferably played, the Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal of sewage not only can be improved, can also reduce sewage exposure Energy consumption needed for gas.
Currently, defect present in the culture of traditional bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge includes: inner wall of the microalgae in reactor It is insufficient to will lead to inside reactor illumination, and then inhibits micro algae growth for upper adherent growth;The formation of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge Period is longer, leads to increased costs.
To sum up, it needs a kind of novel for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its behaviour Make method, to solve above-mentioned one or more technical problems.Bioreactor of the invention, can be improved in reactor The effective rate of utilization of portion's light factor;Using the microalgae wadding body cleaned as the carrier of activated sludge, it is total that bacterium-algae can be accelerated The formation of raw granule sludge, shortening form period, save the cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Of the invention is a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, comprising: light source, reactor Cylinder, stirring motor, stirring rod, stirring turn brush and aerator;The light source is set to the surrounding of the reactor cylinder, uses The intensity of illumination needed for micro algae growth breeding is provided;The reactor cylinder is transparent cylinder, and interior sets cavity;It is described anti- Device cylinder is answered to be disposed with water inlet, discharge outlet and mud discharging mouth from top to bottom, water inlet, discharge outlet and mud discharging mouth are uniformly described Cavity is connected;The outer wall of the reactor cylinder is fixedly installed with the stirring motor;The output shaft of the stirring motor is solid Surely it is connected with the stirring rod;The stirring rod partially protrudes into the cavity;The stirring rod protrudes into the part of the cavity It is fixedly installed with several stirrings and turns brush;It includes bull stick and brush head, one end of bull stick and the stirring rod that each stirring, which turns brush, It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly installed with brush head;Brush head is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor cylinder, described anti-for scrubbing Answer the inner wall of device cylinder;The aerator for realizing the bioreactor aeration.
A further improvement of the present invention is that the part that the stirring rod protrudes into the cavity is also fixedly installed with several Paddle.
A further improvement of the present invention is that the aerator includes: aeration head and air compressor;The aeration head It is connected with the cavity, and is set to the bottom of the cavity;The aeration head passes through pipeline and the air compressor phase Connection;The air compressor is for providing compressed air.
A further improvement of the present invention is that the reactor cylinder is made of organic glass.
A further improvement of the present invention is that the water inlet is connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with intake pump, The intake pump is for providing pumping pressure;The discharge outlet is connected with drainpipe, and the drainpipe is provided with drain valve, described Drain valve is for controlling draining;The mud discharging mouth is connected with spoil disposal pipeline, and the spoil disposal pipeline is provided with switch valve, the switch Valve is for controlling mud discharging.
A further improvement of the present invention is that the brush head is made of polyurethane material.
A further improvement of the present invention is that, further includes: programmable controller, for realizing light source according to predetermined period Time switch.
A further improvement of the present invention is that the light source uses LED integrated fluorescent tube.
It is of the invention a kind of for cultivating the operating method of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, including with Lower step:
Through water inlet, sewage and microalgae is added in the intracorporal cavity of Xiang Suoshu reactor column;
Start stirring motor, stirring rod and stirring is driven to turn brush rotation, reactor cylinder will be attached to by turning brush by stirring Microalgae wadding body on inner wall cleans;
Start aerator, compressed air is diffused into the cavity of entire reactor cylinder;
After precipitating, through discharge outlet discharge treated sewage, sludge is discharged through mud discharging mouth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Of the invention is used to cultivate bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, defeated by the power of stirring motor System is sent, synchronous driving stirring turns the inner wall of scrub brush reactor cylinder, can be improved effective benefit of inside reactor light factor With rate, the adherent growth of microalgae can be effectively prevent, and avoid inside reactor because light factor deficiency due to cause micro algae growth by The problem of inhibition.In the present invention, the microalgae wadding body that agitated turn of brush cleans is easier to the carrier as activated sludge, facilitates The formation of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge;Using the microalgae wadding body cleaned as the carrier of activated sludge further with sludge It combines, so as to accelerate the formation of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge;The present invention provides a kind of more efficient culture bacterium-algaes Symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor.
Further, the rotation of paddle makes to form upward rotating vortex in cavity, microorganism can not only be made in sewage In be uniformly distributed, can also provide certain shearing force for the culture of bacterium-algae granule sludge.
Further, in aeration phase, compressed air can be passed through with the shape of micro-bubble by aeration head by aerator Formula is uniformly diffused into entire reactor cylinder;The bubble of aeration phase provides not only needed for nitration reaction and microbial metabolism Oxygen, while also providing shearing force necessary to Granular sludge formation.
Further, brush head is made of polyurethane (PU) class material, it is a kind of poroelasticity material with rough surface Material, this characteristic are conducive to clean the microalgae being attached on reactor inboard wall of cylinder.
Further, using programmable controller, the time switch of light source can be realized according to predetermined period, can save people Power.
The effective rate of utilization of inside reactor light factor can be improved in operating method of the invention;It can accelerate bacterium-algae symbiosis The formation of granule sludge, shortening form period, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description does simple introduction;It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is of the invention Some embodiments to those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of for cultivating the structure of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor of the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the MLSS variation contrast schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention in R1 and R2;
Fig. 3 is the change of size contrast schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention in R1 and R2;
Fig. 4 is the SVI in the embodiment of the present invention in R1 and R230And SVI30/SVI5Change contrast schematic diagram;
In figure;1, light source;2, reactor cylinder;3, water inlet pipe;4, drainpipe;5, drain valve;6, intake pump;7, it is aerated Head;8, air compressor;9, mud discharging mouth;10, stirring motor;11, stirring rod;12, paddle;13, stirring turns brush;14, it can compile Range controller.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose, technical effect and technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below with reference to the present invention Attached drawing in example, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described;Obviously, described embodiment It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention.Based on embodiment disclosed by the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property labour under the premise of other embodiments obtained, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, It include: light source 1, reactor cylinder 2, agitating device and four part of programmable controller 14 (PLC) composition.
The uniform framework of light source 1 provides conjunction in the surrounding of reactor cylinder 2, for the micro algae growth breeding in reactor cylinder 2 Suitable intensity of illumination;Wherein, the light source 1 can be made of LED integrated fluorescent tube.Specifically, light source 1 is set as time switch, By programmable controller 14 by programming Control, the intensity of illumination in conjunction with needed for micro algae growth adjusts the appropriate position of light source 1, To meet illumination condition required for micro algae growth is bred.
The upper fragment position connection of reactor cylinder 2 has water inlet pipe 3;The middle section position connection of reactor cylinder 2 has drainpipe 4;There are mud discharging mouths 9 for the lower fragment position of reactor cylinder 2.2 bottom of reactor cylinder be equipped with aerator, the aerator with Air inlet pipe is connected;The aerator includes aeration head 7, and aeration head 7 has air compressor 8 by piping connection.Water inlet pipe 3 It is provided with intake pump 6.Drainpipe 4 is provided with drain valve 5.
Agitating device includes stirring motor 10 and stirring rod 11.Stirring motor 10 is fixedly installed in the outer of reactor cylinder 2 Wall, the output shaft of stirring motor 10 are fixedly connected with stirring rod 11;Stirring rod 11 partially protrudes into reactor cylinder 2, protrudes into Part is fixedly installed several paddles 12 and several stirrings turn brush 13.Wherein, stirring turns brush 13 by bull stick and brush head two parts Composition, bull stick are used to scrub the inner wall of reactor cylinder 2 for connecting stirring rod 11, brush head.
Preferably, the bull stick can be steel round bar, and brush head is made of polyurethane (PU) class material;What is selected is a kind of tool There is the porous elastic material of rough surface, this characteristic is conducive under the microalgae that will be attached on 2 inner wall of reactor cylinder cleaning Come.
The stirring is turned brush 13 and is connected in turn on stirring rod 11 from top to bottom with preset suitable distance, so that stirring turns Brush 13 no longer needs additional motor, reduces system building cost.Stirring turns brush 13 as the rotation of stirring rod 11 will be attached to Microalgae on reaction column wall cleans.
The programmable controller 14 (PLC) is to take sequential scan, the mode constantly recycled carries out by writing program Various work.Programmable controller 14 (PLC), using a kind of digital electronic device with microprocessor, for automating control The digital logic controller of system.By it according to water inlet 5min, stirring 60min, aeration 285min, precipitating 5min, draining 5min five A part is successively set.Using 6h as a cycle, one day 4 period runs without interruption, and not only saves manpower, but can to test into Journey accurately controls.
In the present invention, successively experience water inlet, stirring, aeration, precipitating, five stages of draining are a week in reactor cylinder The cyclicity culture of phase.By the operation of agitation phases, an anaerobic environment has been built for microorganism, while having been made by stirring micro- Algae and sludge can be distributed evenly in reactor cylinder, can polluter in fully degraded sewage, avoid because precipitating is led The reaction of cause is insufficient.Stirring turns brush as the rotation of stirring rod will be under the microalgae wadding body cleaning that be attached on reaction column wall Come, the problem of inside reactor illumination deficiency caused by avoiding because of microalgae adherence growth;And compared in reactor column body Free microalgae for, turned the microalgae wadding body that cleans of brush and be easier to be used as the carrier of activated sludge, further with sludge It combines, to facilitate the formation of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge.To sum up, the present invention effectively prevents the adherent life of microalgae It is long, avoid the problem of inside reactor causes micro algae growth to be suppressed because of light factor deficiency;Under agitated turn of brush cleaning The microalgae wadding body come is easier to the carrier as activated sludge, further combines with sludge, to facilitate bacterium-algae symbiosis particle The formation of sludge.
Of the invention is a kind of for cultivating the operating method of bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, comprising:
The intensity of illumination in conjunction with needed for micro algae growth adjusts the appropriate position of light source 1.And to meet micro algae growth need It wants, light source is timed switch, is controlled by programmable controller 14.
In fill phase, sewage is pumped into reactor cylinder 2 by intake pump 6 through water inlet pipe 3.
In agitation phases, stirring motor 10 works, and drives stirring rod 11, paddle 12, stirring turn brush 13 to synchronize same The rotation of heart circle.The rotation of paddle 12 makes to form upward rotating vortex in reaction column, not only makes microorganism equal in sewage Even distribution also provides certain shearing force for the culture of bacterium-algae granule sludge.And with the beginning of stirring, it increases stirring newly and turns Brush 13 also with its rough surface but has certain elastic material property, as the friction with 2 inner wall of reactor cylinder will adhere to Microalgae wadding body cleans on 2 inner wall of reactor cylinder, in case microalgae adherence growth is to influence inside reactor cylinder 2 Intensity of illumination.Simultaneously it has been investigated that compared to the free microalgae in reactor cylinder 2, the activated sludge of inoculation be easier with The microalgae wadding body cleaned combines to form bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge.
In aeration phase, air compressor 8 is started to work, by compressed air through aeration head 7 in the form of micro-bubble It is uniformly diffused into entire reactor cylinder 2.The bubble of aeration phase provides not only needed for nitration reaction and microbial metabolism Oxygen, while also providing shearing force necessary to Granular sludge formation.
When entering bleeding stage by precipitate phase, drain valve 5 is started to work, by reaction sewage by drainpipe 4 Discharge.
In incubation, if sludge needs to be discharged, it can be discharged through mud discharging mouth 9.
Illumination, water inlet, aeration and draining in the above operation have programmable controller 14 to be controlled, and make whole system It is more convenient, efficiently.
Embodiment:
Test prepares: testing the reflux dirt that initial sludge is derived from certain the 5th sewage treatment plant, city (A2/O technique) aerobic tank Mud;Microalgae is derived from certain park lake water, in laboratory enrichment culture.
Experimental rig: setting two reactors R1, R2.Reactor cylinder is made of organic glass, dischargeable capacity 3L, directly Diameter 80mm, high 600mm.Reactor is designed using upward flow, and bottom is equipped with aeration head, and air is by compressor through aeration head the bottom of from Portion enters.It is mounted on stirring motor, stirring rod and paddle in R1, R2, wherein increases stirring in R1 newly and turns brush.
The culture of helotism granule sludge:
1. inoculation.Microalgae after activated activated sludge (muddy water mixing) and enrichment is inoculated into reactor by 1:1, And reach the initial concentration of 2g/l.
2. water inlet.Test water inlet uses manual simulation's waste water, COD:400mg/l, TP:5mg/l, TN:68mg/l and micro Element.Wherein, carbon source is prepared by a certain percentage by glucose and sodium acetate, and nitrogen source is ammonium chloride, and phosphate is potassium dihydrogen phosphate With dipotassium hydrogen phosphate mixed preparing.Microelement includes: ferrous sulfate (10mg/l), calcium chloride (10mg/l), EDTA (10mg/ L), boric acid (15ug/l), copper sulphate (3ug/l), potassium iodide (18ug/l), manganous chloride (12ug/l), zinc sulfate (12ug/l), Cobalt chloride (15ug/l), sodium molybdate (6ug/l).Water inlet duration 5min, inflow are controlled by liquid level relay, are guaranteed each Inflow is 1.5L.
3. stirring.It is stirred by the agitating device installed in reactor, controls speed of agitator in 120r/min, continuously Mixing time is 60min.
4. aeration.It is aerated by the aerator that reactor bottom is installed, air inflow is controlled by spinner flowmeter, if Set air inflow a length of 230min~285min in 1L/min, continuous aeration.
5. precipitating.After stopping aeration, 60min-5min is stood, realizes mud-water separation.
6. draining.Water outlet is discharged by water outlet, and emptying is than being 50%.Measure effluent quality.
Test is using 6h as a cycle.Step 2 is run to step 6 by the period repeatedly.Period results of regular determination water quality, MLSS and The situation of change of SVI.It is initially to be set as 60min the sedimentation time, the sedimentation time is in 14 days to prevent initial microalgae to be excessively lost 5min is gradually decrease to by 60min, and is aerated duration and 285min is then increased to by 230min.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, as the extension of test period, ordinary activated sludge and microalgae start to be bound to each other to form Tiny and irregular primary particles sludge.R1 and R2 after continuous culture 21 days and 29 days, is begun with small in reactor respectively Rice-shaped granule sludge occurs, and form is changed from activated sludge to granulating, and grain diameter is gradually increased (Fig. 3).Sludge color First be changed into yellowish-brown, after with the increase color of microalgae content be gradually converted into it is deep blackish green.
In the subsequent time, settling property persistently improves, and partial size and MLSS (mixed genetic-neural network) be not yet It is disconnected to increase (Fig. 2).R1 is after running to 25 days, and R2 is after running to 33 days, with the preferably cotton-shaped work of settling property in reactor Property sludge and part helotism granule sludge composition.
When R1 proceeds to the 6th week, SVI30/SVI5(sludge volume index ratio) reaches 1 (Fig. 4), in reactor almost Helotism granulating is fully achieved, and R2 runs to the 9th week and just fully achieves helotism granulating.It sufficiently reflects new Increase stirring and turns the cultivation cycle that brush accelerates helotism granulating.The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to ability The prior art well known to the professional technician of domain.
To sum up, the invention discloses a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, including light Source, reactor cylinder, agitating device and programmable controller (PLC).Light source is made of LED lamp tube;It is connected to respectively on reaction column Water inlet pipe, drainpipe, aeration tube and mud discharging mouth;Agitating device includes that motor, stirring rod, paddle and stirring turn brush.The present invention Outer on the basis of paddle that stirring has been added to turn brush, stirring turns brush and is made of bull stick and brush head two parts, it can effectively be prevented The adherent growth of microalgae, so as to avoid inside reactor because illumination deficiency due to cause micro algae growth to be suppressed the problem of;And And compared with free microalgae, clean the microalgae wadding body to get off and be easier in conjunction with sludge, to help speed up bacterium-algae symbiosis particle The formation period of sludge.Programmable controller (PLC) is to take sequential scan, and the mode constantly recycled carries out various work.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof, although referring to above-described embodiment pair The present invention is described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art still can to a specific embodiment of the invention into Row modification perhaps equivalent replacement these without departing from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replacement, applying Within pending claims of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor characterized by comprising light source (1), anti- Device cylinder (2), stirring motor (10), stirring rod (11), stirring is answered to turn brush (13) and aerator;
The light source (1) is set to the surrounding of the reactor cylinder (2), strong for illumination needed for providing micro algae growth breeding Degree;
The reactor cylinder (2) is transparent cylinder, and interior sets cavity;The reactor cylinder (2) successively sets from top to bottom It is equipped with water inlet, discharge outlet and mud discharging mouth (9), the uniform cavity of the water inlet, the discharge outlet and the mud discharging mouth (9) It is connected;
The outer wall of the reactor cylinder (2) is fixedly installed with the stirring motor (10);The output of the stirring motor (10) Axis is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (11);The stirring rod (11) partially protrudes into the cavity;
The part that the stirring rod (11) protrudes into the cavity is fixedly installed with several described stirrings and turns brush (13);It is each described It includes bull stick and brush head that stirring, which turns brush (13), and one end of the bull stick is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (11), and the other end is solid Dingan County is equipped with the brush head;The brush head is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor cylinder (2), for scrubbing the reactor column The inner wall of body (2);
The aerator for realizing the bioreactor aeration.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, feature exists In the part that the stirring rod (11) protrudes into the cavity is also fixedly installed with several paddles (12).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, feature exists In the aerator includes: aeration head (7) and air compressor (8);
The aeration head (7) is connected with the cavity, and is set to the bottom of the cavity;The aeration head (7) passes through pipe Road is connected with the air compressor (8).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, feature exists In the reactor cylinder (2) is made of organic glass.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, feature exists In the water inlet is connected with water inlet pipe (3), and the water inlet pipe (3) is provided with intake pump (6);The discharge outlet is connected with row Water pipe (4), the drainpipe (4) are provided with drain valve (5);The mud discharging mouth (9) is connected with spoil disposal pipeline, the spoil disposal pipeline It is provided with switch valve.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, feature exists In the brush head is made of polyurethane material.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor, feature exists In, further includes:
Programmable controller (14), for realizing the time switch of light source according to predetermined period.
8. according to any one of claim 1 to 7 a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge optical-biological reaction Device, which is characterized in that the light source (1) uses LED integrated fluorescent tube.
9. a kind of described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor Operating method, which comprises the following steps:
Through water inlet, sewage and microalgae is added in the cavity in Xiang Suoshu reactor cylinder (2);
Start stirring motor (10), stirring rod (11) and stirring is driven to turn brush (13) rotation, turning brush (13) by stirring will adhere to Microalgae wadding body on reactor cylinder (2) inner wall cleans;
Start aerator, compressed air is diffused into the cavity of entire reactor cylinder (2);
After precipitating, through discharge outlet discharge treated sewage, sludge is discharged through mud discharging mouth (9).
CN201910575029.5A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 It is a kind of for cultivating bacterium-algae symbiosis granule sludge bioreactor and its operating method Pending CN110240265A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110697884A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-17 山东大学 Method for culturing bacteria-algae symbiotic granular sludge at low temperature
CN113249187A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-13 云南爱尔发生物技术股份有限公司 Photo-biological reaction system for culturing microalgae
CN114275881A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-04-05 安徽节源环保科技有限公司 DNA-like molecule double-helix multi-layer aeration stirring system
CN116924573A (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-10-24 湖北大学 Culture method of algae symbiotic granular sludge
CN117550720A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-13 北京工业大学 Reaction device and culture method for realizing culture of bacterial algae granular sludge

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