CN110238968A - The interim mixing device of cement - Google Patents

The interim mixing device of cement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110238968A
CN110238968A CN201910535676.3A CN201910535676A CN110238968A CN 110238968 A CN110238968 A CN 110238968A CN 201910535676 A CN201910535676 A CN 201910535676A CN 110238968 A CN110238968 A CN 110238968A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve
cylinder
mixing
cement
mixing cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201910535676.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110238968B (en
Inventor
刘喜
王倩倩
王丽霖
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Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
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Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201910535676.3A priority Critical patent/CN110238968B/en
Publication of CN110238968A publication Critical patent/CN110238968A/en
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Publication of CN110238968B publication Critical patent/CN110238968B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/06Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B28C7/126Supply means, e.g. nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of interim mixing device of cement, the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that the agglomeration that cement generates cannot be automatically separated away and water cannot be made more uniformly to trickle down in mixing cylinder by existing cement mixing device;The technical solution of solution includes: to slide vertically to be connected on sieve mounting cylinder and sieve mounting cylinder in mixing cylinder to be rotatably equipped with sieve, mixing cylinder bottom centre position is equipped with the first agitating shaft and the first agitating shaft is provided with several second agitating shafts, sieve mounting cylinder is connected with first axle through lifting apparatus, when accumulating more cement agglomeration on sieve, trigger device is triggered so that sieve mounting cylinder is vertically doing quick round-trip, and sieve is driven by driving device through the second transmission device and carries out rotation, so that mixing cylinder is quickly discharged in the agglomeration being deposited on sieve, it is rotatably equipped with sprinkling disk on mixing cylinder roof and sprinkling disk is driven by the driving device for being set to mixing cylinder bottom so that water is more uniformly trickled down in mixing cylinder.

Description

The interim mixing device of cement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical equipment, specifically a kind of interim mixing device of cement.
Background technique
Cement is commonly called as cement, red hair mud, English mud, the general name of the cementitious materials in civil engineering, according to cementing properties The difference of matter can be divided into hydraulic cement and non-hydraulic cement, be born in 1824, be most important building in the world today One of material;It is to introduce because of cement from foreign country, and the foreigner is referred to as red hair that China, which claims cement to make red hair mud,;The type of cement It is various, it is divided into portland cement, aluminate cement, sulphate aluminium cement, fluoroaluminate cement, ferrous aluminate by its mineral composition Cement and few clinker or clinker-free cement etc.;And it is divided into general-purpose cement, cement special and extraordinary water by its purposes and performance Mud three categories;Cement and sand are common construction materials, therefore just have cement and husky mixing device, are built under normal conditions Building construction is cement, sand, stone, water to be carried out to mixing by a certain percentage and in agitator when carrying out cement and mixing and stirring The mixture mixed and stirred is then transported to building site and carries out using but existing construction building site by interior carry out uniform mixing Or road construction there is no that the storage for cement provides a preferable Conservation environment when constructed, from And cause cement during storage be easy dampness and theres is a phenomenon where agglomerate, if not by these dampness agglomerate cement therefrom It separates, then will affect the quality of concrete made of mixing and stirring, so that when carrying out road construction or construction, It can cause to influence construction quality because of the agglomeration containing aniseed in the cement material mixed and stirred;Another, is carrying out cement at present When concrete mixes and stirs, usually water is fed directly in mixing cylinder through water pipe, to cause entry into mixing cylinder Water cannot be evenly distributed in mixing cylinder, but be dropped into mixing cylinder in the form of water column, be unfavorable in this way by cement, sand Son, stone are rapidly performed by uniform mixing, and efficiency is mixed and stirred in influence, in view of it is above we a kind of interim mixing device of cement is provided, For solving problem above.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of interim mixing device of cement, the water The interim mixing device of mud can will cause the cement of agglomeration to separate automatically because of dampness, to guarantee that cement made of mixing and stirring is mixed Solidifying soil raw material has higher quality, and the interim mixing device of the cement can be uniform by water when filling the water into mixing cylinder Each position in mixing cylinder is trickled down, to be more favorable for mixing and stirring cement, sand, stone, improves mixing for cement concrete And efficiency, it ensure that the preferable quality of cement concrete improves cement concrete again relative to traditional cement mixing device Mix and stir efficiency.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
The interim mixing device of cement, including mixing cylinder, the mixing cylinder both lateral sides have been respectively communicated with stone delivery pipe and sand Delivery pipe and mixing cylinder longitudinal direction side is communicated with cement pipe, which is characterized in that slide vertically and be connected in the mixing cylinder Sieve mounting cylinder and sieve mounting cylinder upper surface are set as inclined-plane, and it is defeated that sieve mounting cylinder inclined-plane upper section corresponds to cement It send pipe and sieve mounting cylinder inclined-plane is corresponding with the slagging channel being set on mixing cylinder compared with lower part, the sieve mounting cylinder is along vertical Directly in being rotatably equipped with sieve on its inclined-plane, sprinkling disk is rotatably equipped at the top of mixing cylinder and sprinkling disk is communicated with to be set to and mix and stir Water tank on cylinder roof, mixing cylinder bottom wall central position are rotatably equipped on the first agitating shaft and bottom wall around the first stirring Around multiple rotational installations are arranged at intervals in the second agitating shaft on mixing cylinder bottom wall, the first agitating shaft and multiple second stirs collar It mixes axis to be driven by the driving device for being set to mixing cylinder bottom, the sprinkling disk bottom centre position is fixedly installed with sleeve and set First axle is axially slidably connected in cylinder, and interval across sieve and passes through sieve one end and is in axial sliding connection in the under first axis In one agitating shaft, stiff spring is connected between first axle and collet base wall, the first axle is placed in one end in the first agitating shaft Be connected with it is vertical move back and forth mechanism, it is concentric in first agitating shaft to be equipped at intervals with rotational installation in the of mixing cylinder bottom Two axis and the second axis top axial slidably connect the first engaging plate, and first engaging plate and the vertical mechanism that moves back and forth match It closes, second axis lower end is connected with the first transmission device for being set to mixing cylinder bottom, is equipped with trigger device in the sleeve And when accumulating more cement agglomeration on sieve, the trigger device is triggered, so that the first engaging plate and vertical round-trip Mobile mechanism is engaged and the first transmission device is made to drive the rotation of the second axis, and the sieve mounting cylinder is equipped with and first The lifting apparatus that axis matches, the lifting apparatus make first axle synchronous drive sieve mounting cylinder when vertically being moved back and forth Mobile, the sieve is combined with the second transmission device being arranged in mix and stir on drum outer wall and the second transmission device is mixed and stirred by being set to The driving device driving of cylinder bottom, the mixing cylinder bottom is equipped with discharging channel and discharging channel is equipped with valve.
Preferably, the trigger device includes: that sleeve lining axial ends offers rectangle sliding slot and rectangle sliding slot respectively Triangle skewback is inside slidably connected, contraction spring, two triangles are connected between the triangle skewback and rectangle sliding slot bottom wall The opposite side of shape skewback is divided into chamfered portion and plane vertical portion, and the triangle skewback plane vertical portion is fixed with conduction Piece, the first axle be in axial sliding connection in sleeve, and first axle is placed in one end in sleeve and is provided with to be matched with conductive sheet Annular conductive film, the conductive sheet being set on two triangle skewback are connected in the loop of voltage regulation being set in sleeve.
Preferably, first agitating shaft upper end offers the first sliding chamber and first axle is in axial sliding connection in the first sliding chamber It is interior, the vertical reciprocating device be placed in first cunning it is intracavitary, vertical reciprocating device include be fixedly connected on first axle bottom The rack gear of portion's axial sides and two rack gears are combined with rotational installation in the first sliding half intracavitary gear jointly, and half gear rotates coaxially First bevel gear is installed and first bevel gear is engaged with rotational installation in the second bevel gear on the first sliding bottom of chamber wall, the second cone By being rotatablely installed, the first belt pulley set slided on cavity wall in first drives gear and the first belt pulley set is connected with and nibbles with first The second engaging plate that plywood matches.
Preferably, protruding first agitating shaft in second axis lower end, the second axis stretch out one end and are rotatably installed in and mix It is fixedly connected with cylinder bottom and on spaced bottom plate, the first transmission device includes: that second axis stretches out the first agitating shaft The intrinsic third hand tap gear of one end cap and third hand tap gear are combined with the 4th bevel gear, and lifting motor and are fixed on the bottom plate To being slidably connected on lifting motor output shaft, the 4th bevel gear is connected with flexible four bevel gear shafts away from third hand tap gear side The spring and adjustable spring other end is connected on the 4th annulus being fixed on lifting motor output shaft, sets on the 4th annulus There is the first electromagnet and the first electromagnet is series in loop of voltage regulation, the 4th bevel gear is by easily by the material system of magnet attraction At.
Preferably, first engaging plate, which is in axial sliding connection, is placed in first sliding intracavitary one end and the first engagement in the second axis Backboard is connected with engagement spring from the second engaging plate side, and the engagement spring other end is fixedly connected on set and is fixed on the second axis The first annulus on, first annulus is equipped with the second electromagnet and the second electromagnet and is series in loop of voltage regulation, described the One engaging plate is provided with iron plate towards the second electromagnet side.
Preferably, support plectane is equipped at intervals with above the mixing cylinder bottom wall and the first agitating shaft and several second agitating shafts It is rotatably assorted between support plectane, driving device includes: that the first agitating shaft is placed in the support plectane section below vertically company of interval It is connected to several second belt pulley sets and the second belt pulley set other end is respectively with corresponding second stirring axis connection, it is described First agitating shaft is pierced by mixing cylinder bottom wall one end and is connected with third belt pulley set and third belt pulley set by being fixed on bottom plate Driving motor driving.
Preferably, sieve mounting cylinder bottom end is plane and its axial ends is fixed with vertically extending sliding block, described Mixing cylinder inner wall corresponding position is equipped with the slideway that cooperation is slid vertically with sliding block, and sieve mounting cylinder inclined-plane upper section is lower than Cement pipe blanking position and sieve mounting cylinder inclined-plane are higher than slagging channel mouth compared with lower part, and the sieve mounting cylinder is along vertical Its inclined-plane position is fixedly installed with endless glide and sieve rotational installation in endless glide, and lifting apparatus includes: the sieve Mounting cylinder bottom is equipped with the lifting plectane of coaxial heart setting and lifting plectane axial ends is fixedly connected on through first connecting rod Sieve mounting cylinder, in the first axle with intrinsic second annulus of the lifting concentric set of plectane opposite position and the second circle diameter Less than lifting plectane, the first annular sliding chamber being rotatably assorted with the second annulus is equipped in lifting plectane.
Preferably, several first teeth are provided on the sieve periphery, second transmission device includes: several first Tooth engagement has rotational installation in the transmission gear on sieve mounting cylinder, and the endless glide is opened in gear and the first tooth engagement position Equipped with arcuate socket and mixing cylinder side wall is equipped with the rectangular opening matched with transmission gear, and the transmission gear is rotated through third axis It is installed on sieve mounting cylinder and third axis is in axial sliding connection rotational installation in the slide cartridge on mixing cylinder roof, slide cartridge upper end It covers intrinsic worm gear and worm gear has rotational installation in the worm screw on mixing cylinder roof, the worm screw other end is connected with third transmission dress It sets and third transmission device is driven by driving motor.
Preferably, the water tank bottom is rotatably equipped with water pipe and water pipe passes through mixing cylinder roof and is connected to sprinkling disk, institute Stating third transmission device includes: that the worm screw other end is connected with rotational installation in bevel gear set and bevel gear set on mixing cylinder roof Rotational installation is connected in the driving gear on mixing cylinder roof, gear is driven to be engaged with the driving gear that set is fixed on water pipe.
Preferably, the mixing cylinder roof is provided with the sliding chamber of the second annular being rotatably assorted with sprinkling disk, pan bottom of sprinkling water Coaxial third annulus heart setting and be rotatably assorted with sprinkling disk bottom wall, through several second on the third annulus periphery Connecting rod is fixedly connected on mixing cylinder inner wall.
Above-mentioned technical proposal beneficial effect is:
(1) the interim mixing device of the cement can will cause the cement of agglomeration to separate automatically because of dampness, when cement agglomeration is fallen It will cause the blocking of screen portion mesh when entering to sieve, cannot quickly leak down from sieve so as to cause cement, so that heap Cement of the product on sieve, which increases, also further increases the weight of sieve, can make when the weight of sieve reaches a certain level Sieve mounting cylinder does vertical quick back and forth movement in mixing cylinder, and sieve surrounds sieve mounting cylinder under the drive of agitating shaft It rotates synchronously, so that the cement on sieve agglomerates under the driving of centrifugal force and vertical reciprocating forces, is set in mixing cylinder Mixing cylinder is discharged in the slagging channel of side, to guarantee that cement concrete raw material made of mixing and stirring has higher quality;
(2) we are provided with water tank in mixing cylinder upper end and water tank bottom is communicated with through water pipe and is rotatablely installed at the top of mixing cylinder Sprinkling disk, sprinkling disk through transmission device with stirring axis connection and with agitating shaft synchronize rotated, we watering pan bottom Around its center location interval around multiple water sprayering holes are equipped with, so that the cement interim mixing device is being filled the water into mixing cylinder When water can uniformly be trickled down to each position in mixing cylinder so that water is quickly dissolved into cement, sand, in stone It goes, to be more favorable for mixing and stirring cement, sand, stone, that improves cement concrete mixes and stirs efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second transmission device, third transmission device connection relationship diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of internal structure after the section view of mixing cylinder longitudinal direction of the present invention side;
Fig. 5 is driving motor of the present invention, third belt pulley set, the first agitating shaft matching relationship schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram after plectane bottom wall section view is looked up and is driven in the second axis and the first agitating shaft cooperation of the invention;
Fig. 7 is that mixing cylinder bottom wall of the present invention deletes rear drive equipment and several second agitating shafts and the first agitating shaft connection relationship Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram of internal structure after the section view of mixing cylinder transverse direction of the present invention side;
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram after structure amplification at B of the present invention;
Figure 10 be after first agitating shaft upper end section view of the invention with first axle matching relationship schematic diagram;
Figure 11 be after first agitating shaft upper end section view of the invention with another visual angle schematic diagram of first axle matching relationship;
Figure 12 is internal structure schematic top plan view after the section view of mixing cylinder centre of the present invention position;
Figure 13 is internal structure elevational schematic view after the section view of mixing cylinder centre of the present invention position;
Figure 14 is mixing cylinder centre position section view of the present invention and several second agitating shafts leave out rear elevational schematic view;
Figure 15 is transmission gear of the present invention and several first tooth matching relationship schematic diagrames;
Figure 16 be sieve mounting cylinder of the present invention separated with sieve, sprinkling disk and the second axis, sleeve matching relationship schematic diagram;
Figure 17 separates rear schematic diagram with sieve mounting cylinder for sieve of the present invention;
Figure 18 be the present invention lifting plectane section view after with the second annulus matching relationship schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is sprinkling disk and the sliding chamber matching relationship schematic diagram of the second annular after mixing cylinder partial cross of the present invention;
Figure 20 is its internal trigger device and the second axis matching relationship schematic diagram after sleeve section view of the present invention;
Figure 21 is triangle skewback of the present invention, contraction spring, rectangle sliding slot matching relationship schematic diagram;
Figure 22 is schematic diagram after structure amplification at A of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the first engaging plate and the second engaging plate matching relationship schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: mixing cylinder 1, stone delivery pipe 2, sand delivery pipe 3, cement pipe 4, sieve mounting cylinder 5, slagging channel 6, sieve 7, sprinkling disk 8, water tank 9, the first agitating shaft 10, the second agitating shaft 11, sleeve 12, first axle 13, stiff spring 14, the Two axis 15, the first engaging plate 16, discharging channel 17, valve 18, rectangle sliding slot 19, triangle skewback 20, contraction spring 21, first Sliding chamber 22, rack gear 23, half gear 24, first bevel gear 25, second bevel gear 26, the first belt pulley set 27, the second engaging plate 28, Limited post 29, third hand tap gear 30, the 4th bevel gear 31, adjustable spring 32, lifting motor 33, the 4th annulus 34, bottom plate 35 are nibbled Close spring 36, the first annulus 37, support plectane 38, the second belt pulley set 39, third belt pulley set 40, driving motor 41, sliding block 42, slideway 43, endless glide 44 is lifted plectane 45, first connecting rod 46, the second annulus 47, first annular sliding chamber 48, the first tooth 49, transmission gear 50, rectangular opening 51, arcuate socket 52, third axis 53, slide cartridge 54, worm gear 55, worm screw 56, water pipe 57, bevel gear set 58, drive gear 59, driving gear 60, the sliding chamber 61 of the second annular, third annulus 62, second connecting rod 63, engagement plectane 64, engagement Block 65, limiting slot 66.
Specific embodiment
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to figures 1 through Figure 23 pairs In the detailed description of embodiment, can clearly it present.The structure content being previously mentioned in following embodiment is attached with specification Figure is reference.
Each exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, the interim mixing device of cement, including mixing cylinder 1,1 both lateral sides of mixing cylinder have been respectively communicated with stone Sub- delivery pipe 2 and sand delivery pipe 3 and the longitudinal side of mixing cylinder 1 is communicated with cement pipe 4, which is characterized in that described to mix and stir It is slid vertically in cylinder 1 and is connected with sieve mounting cylinder 5 and 5 upper surface of sieve mounting cylinder is set as inclined-plane, the sieve mounting cylinder 5 is tiltedly Face upper section corresponds to cement pipe 4 and 5 inclined-plane of sieve mounting cylinder is corresponding with the row being set on mixing cylinder 1 compared with lower part Slag channel 6, the sieve mounting cylinder 5 are rotatably equipped with sieve 7 on perpendicular to its inclined-plane, are rotatably equipped at the top of mixing cylinder 1 Sprinkling disk 8 and sprinkling disk 8 are communicated with the water tank 9 being set on 1 roof of mixing cylinder, 1 bottom wall central position of the mixing cylinder rotation It is equipped on the first agitating shaft 10 and bottom wall to surround around the first agitating shaft 10 and is arranged at intervals with multiple rotational installations in mixing cylinder 1 The second agitating shaft 11 on bottom wall, the first agitating shaft 10 and multiple second agitating shafts 11 are by being set to the driving of 1 bottom of mixing cylinder Device driving, 8 bottom centre position of sprinkling disk, which is fixedly installed in sleeve 12 and sleeve 12, axially slidably connects first Axis 13, interval across sieve 7 and passes through 7 one end of sieve and is in axial sliding connection in the first agitating shaft 10 first axle 13 downwards, the Stiff spring 14 is connected between 12 bottom wall of one axis 13 and sleeve, the first axle 13 is placed in one end in the first agitating shaft 10 and connects Have it is vertical move back and forth mechanism, it is concentric in first agitating shaft 10 to be equipped at intervals with rotational installation in the of 1 bottom of mixing cylinder Two axis 15 and 15 top axial of the second axis slidably connect the first engaging plate 16, and first engaging plate 16 is moved back and forth with vertical Mechanism matches, and 15 lower end of the second axis is connected with the first transmission device for being set to 1 bottom of mixing cylinder, in the sleeve 12 The trigger device is triggered equipped with trigger device and when accumulating more cement agglomeration on sieve 7, so that first nibbles Plywood 16 and the vertical mechanism that moves back and forth are engaged and the first transmission device are made to drive the rotation of the second axis 15, the sieve Mounting cylinder 5 is equipped with the lifting apparatus matched with first axle 13, which carry out first axle 13 back and forth vertical Synchronous drive sieve mounting cylinder 5 is mobile when mobile, and the sieve 7 is combined with the second transmission dress being arranged on 1 outer wall of mixing cylinder It sets and the second transmission device is driven by the driving device for being set to 1 bottom of mixing cylinder, 1 bottom of mixing cylinder is equipped with discharging channel 17 and discharging channel 17 be equipped with valve 18.
When in use, we have been respectively communicated with stone delivery pipe 2 and sand in 1 both lateral sides of mixing cylinder to the embodiment Delivery pipe 3 and it is communicated with cement pipe 4 in the longitudinal side of mixing cylinder 1, is equipped with slagging channel in the longitudinal other side of mixing cylinder 1 6, we slide vertically in mixing cylinder 1 is connected with sieve mounting cylinder 5 and sieve mounting cylinder 5 is set as inclined-plane (referring to 8 institute of attached drawing Show), the lower one end in 5 inclined-plane of sieve mounting cylinder is corresponded to the slagging channel 6 being arranged on mixing cylinder 1 and pacifies sieve by us 5 inclined-plane higher end of fitted tube corresponds to cement pipe 4, we are rotatablely installed along perpendicular to 5 chamfered portion of sieve mounting cylinder There is sieve 7, we are located at the height of stone delivery pipe 2 and sand delivery pipe 3 below sieve mounting cylinder 5 when setting (referring to shown in attached drawing 4) avoids stone, sand leakage on sieve 7, so that sieve 7 is served only for filtering, screens in cement because of dampness And the agglomeration generated;
When specifically used, construction personnel is respectively by cement, stone, sand from cement pipe 4, stone delivery pipe 2, husky Sub- delivery pipe 3 is delivered in mixing cylinder 1, and the stone, sand have respectively entered and mix and stir through stone delivery pipe 2, sand delivery pipe 3 In cylinder 1, cement is fallen into through cement pipe 4 to sieve 7, and the cement generated by dampness agglomerates due to the resistance by sieve 7 It blocks and rests on sieve 7, and cement then falls into lower section through the leak hole on sieve 7 and mixes with stone, sand, Wo Men 1 upper end of mixing cylinder is rotatably equipped with sprinkling disk 8 and sprinkling disk 8 is communicated with the water tank 9 being set on 1 roof of mixing cylinder, in water tank 9 Water fall into through sprinkling disk 8 to mixing cylinder 1, the first agitating shaft 10 for being set on 1 bottom wall of mixing cylinder and several second stirrings Axis 11 rotates under the drive of the drive and is stirred, mixes to the cement, sand, stone that are delivered in mixing cylinder 1;
Preferably, we are fixedly connected in sleeve 12 and sleeve 12 in 8 bottom of sprinkling disk and axially slidably connect first axle 13, The interval of first axle 13 is across sieve 7 and is pierced by one end and is in axial sliding connection in 10 upper end of the first agitating shaft, and first axle 13 is placed in set Stiff spring 14 is connected between 12 bottom wall of one end and sleeve in cylinder 12 and first axle 13 is placed in one end in the first agitating shaft 10 and connects It is connected to vertical round-trip mechanism, the vertical mechanism that moves back and forth is by second axis concentric and spaced with the first agitating shaft 10 15 drivings, 15 lower end of the second axis are connected with the first transmission device, to be set to when accumulating more cement agglomeration on sieve 7 Trigger device in sleeve 12 is triggered so that be in axial sliding connection the first engaging plate 16 in the second axis 15 with it is vertical past It returns mobile mechanism to be engaged and the first transmission device is made to drive the rotation of the second axis 15, is set to the drive of 1 bottom of mixing cylinder Dynamic device drives the first agitating shaft 10 and the rotation of several second agitating shafts 11 and carries out to cement, sand, the stone in mixing cylinder 1 Stirring, mixing, the second axis 15 rotate and by be in axial sliding connection the first engaging plate 16 in 15 upper end of the second axis with it is vertical Round-trip mechanism is engaged, to drive the first axle 13 connecting with vertical round-trip mechanism on vertical quick edge respectively Sleeve 12, the first agitating shaft 10 are moved up and down, and (13 top axial of first axle is slidably connected to sleeve 12, first axle 13 Lower end, which slides vertically, is connected to the first agitating shaft 10), first axle 13 drives sieve mounting cylinder 5 along mixing and stirring by lifting apparatus 1 inner wall of cylinder is quickly vertically moved back and forth, and the cement dropped down on sieve 7 can agglomerate vertically generating an amplitude simultaneously at this time And the inclined-plane locating for the sieve 7 is moved at slagging channel 6, so that mixing cylinder 1 is discharged from slagging channel 6 in cement agglomeration;
Preferably, since sieve 7 is rotatably installed in edge perpendicular to 5 direction of sieve mounting cylinder, in order to enable dropping down onto the water on sieve 7 Mud agglomeration is preferably moved to slagging channel 6 from sieve 7 and is discharged from slagging channel 6, we are arranged on 1 outer wall of mixing cylinder There is the second transmission device and the second transmission device and sieve 7 are cooperated, so that the second transmission device is set in mixing cylinder 1 The driving device driving of bottom is lower to drive sieve 7 to carry out rotation along perpendicular to 5 bevel direction of sieve mounting cylinder, is now placed in sieve Cement agglomeration on 7 is not only by a vertical amplitude also by sieve 7 from the centrifugal force for transferring to generate, thus advantageously It is moved at slagging channel 6 in the cement agglomeration inclined-plane locating for the sieve 7 being isolated on sieve 7, and then cement is agglomerated Quickly discharge mixing cylinder 1;
The first agitating shaft 10 is stirred cement, sand, the stone in mixing cylinder 1 under driving device driving in this programme While, since 10 top axial of the first agitating shaft slidably connects first axle 13 and 13 other end of first axle is in axial sliding connection In the sleeve 12 being fixedly connected with sprinkling disk 8, therefore while cement, sand, stone are stirred in mixing cylinder 1, One agitating shaft, 10 synchronous drive sprinkling disk 8 is rotated along 1 roof of mixing cylinder, we are in 8 bottom of sprinkling disk along its center Spacer ring is around several water sprayering holes are offered, when sprinkling disk 8 when being rotated by, can will reveal in the first agitating shaft 10 from water sprayering hole Water out is more uniformly trickled down in mixing cylinder 1, to be more conducive to the mixing of sand, stone, cement, this can be improved and mixes and stirs Cylinder 1 mixes and stirs efficiency;
We 1 bottom of mixing cylinder be provided with discharging channel 17 can by the cement concrete raw material mixed and stirred through discharging channel 17 to Outer conveying opens valve 18 when needing to convey the cement concrete mixed and stirred outward, so that cement concrete is through discharging channel 17 discharge, when not needing cement concrete or close valve 18 when being stirred.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the trigger device include: that 12 inner wall axial ends of sleeve opens up respectively Have and slidably connects triangle skewback 20 in rectangle sliding slot 19 and rectangle sliding slot 19, the triangle skewback 20 and rectangle sliding slot 19 Contraction spring 21 is connected between bottom wall, the opposite side of two triangle skewback 20 is divided into chamfered portion and plane vertical portion, institute It states 20 plane vertical portion of triangle skewback and is fixed with conductive sheet, the first axle 13 is in axial sliding connection in sleeve 12, and One axis 13 is placed in one end in sleeve 12 and is provided with the annular conductive film matched with conductive sheet, is set on two triangle skewback 20 Conductive sheet be connected in the loop of voltage regulation being set in sleeve 12.
The embodiment when in use, be how to be triggered about trigger device but be how to work will with Under be described in detail;Referring to shown in attached drawing 20,21, we are equipped with rectangle sliding slot 19 and rectangle sliding slot in 12 inner wall two sides of sleeve The triangle skewback 20 being slidably connected in rectangle sliding slot 19 is connected with by contraction spring 21 in 19, is mixed being normally carried out cement And when, if not there is the cement generated by dampness agglomeration in cement, the warp of the cement on sieve 7 is delivered to from cement pipe 4 Sieve 7 can quickly drop down onto mixing cylinder 1, if agglomerating in cement with cement, due to cement agglomeration is bigger can will be on sieve 7 Leak hole part is blocked, is blocked, and can not quickly be leaked down from sieve 7 so as to cause cement, if cement agglomeration is more It will lead on sieve 7 most of region to be blocked, so that cement can not be fallen from sieve 7, the weight of sieve 7 can be compared at this time It is normally carried out when mixing and stirring and (does not agglomerate containing cement in cement, being delivered to the cement on sieve 7 at this time can be quickly from sieve 7 Fall) greatly increase, the gravity increase carried on sieve mounting cylinder 5 at this time then can further stretching and drawing spring 14 downwards, So that first axle 13 is placed in 12 inner part of sleeve downward across two triangle skewback 20(referring to shown in attached drawing 21), two triangle at this time The opposite side of shape skewback 20 is that plane vertical portion is disengaged with 13 outer wall of first axle, is set to two triangle tapered plane at this time The conductive sheet of vertical portion with annular conductive film disengaging due to being then in an off state (when initial, if first axle 13 does not cross two When triangle skewback 20, two conductive sheets are contacted with the annular conductive film being set in first axle 13 respectively, so that at loop of voltage regulation In on-state), loop of voltage regulation disconnects (trigger device is triggered) at this time, so that being in axial sliding connection in 15 upper end of the second axis First engaging plate 16 is engaged with vertical reciprocating device and the first transmission device is made to drive 15 turns of the second axis It moves, the second axis 15 drives the vertical mechanism that moves back and forth to start to work at this time, to drive first axle 13 quickly past in vertical progress It is vertical round-trip fast along the progress of 1 inner wall of mixing cylinder by lifting apparatus synchronous drive sieve mounting cylinder 5 to return mobile and first axle 13 The movement of speed is (so that the cement being located on sieve 7 agglomerates on one side by from vertical amplitude and by 7 rotation of sieve And under the collective effect of the centrifugal force generated, can preferably, mixing cylinder 1 is quickly discharged), due to first axle 13 and sleeve 12, To be in axial sliding connection between first agitating shaft, 10 upper end, therefore first axle 13 also exists while with the first 10 rotation of agitating shaft Vertical round-trip is carried out under the vertical driving for moving back and forth mechanism.
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2,10 upper end of the first agitating shaft offers the first sliding chamber 22 and first Axis 13 is in axial sliding connection in the first sliding chamber 22, and the vertical reciprocating device is placed in the first sliding chamber 22, vertical reciprocal Mobile mechanism includes the rack gear 23 for being fixedly connected on 13 bottom axial sides of first axle and two rack gears 23 are combined with rotation peace jointly Loaded on half gear 24 in the first sliding chamber 22, half gear 24, which rotates coaxially, is equipped with first bevel gear 25 and first bevel gear 25 is nibbled Closing has rotational installation in the second bevel gear 26 on the first sliding 22 bottom wall of chamber, and second bevel gear 26 is by being rotatablely installed in the first sliding chamber The driving of the first belt pulley set 27 and the first belt pulley set 27 on 22 inner walls are connected with second matched with the first engaging plate 16 Engaging plate 28.
The embodiment when in use, has anything to constitute and is the general how to work about vertical round-trip mechanism It is described in detail following;Referring to shown in attached drawing 10,11,13 upper end of first axle and sleeve 12 are in axial sliding connection section diameter Larger, 13 lower end of first axle and the first mixing drum are in axial sliding connection that position diameter is smaller, and first axle 13 is placed in the first sliding chamber 22 Interior one end axial sides are connected separately with vertically extending rack gear 23 and two rack gears 23 are engaged with rotational installation jointly and slide in first Half gear 24 on 22 inner wall of the chamber, (first axle 13 when accumulating more cement agglomeration on sieve 7 and trigger device being caused to be triggered Along the ring shaped conductive that 12 slide downward of sleeve makes the conductive sheet being set on triangle skewback 20 and is set in first axle 13 Piece be detached from, loop of voltage regulation disconnect), so that the first transmission device drive the second axis 15 rotated so that be in axial sliding connection in The first engaging plate 16 and the second engaging plate 28 of second axis, 15 upper end be engaged and at this time the first engaging plate 16 in the second axis The second engaging plate 28 is driven to rotate under 15 driving, the second engaging plate 28 passes through the first belt pulley set 27 being attached thereto with turn The dynamic second bevel gear 26 being installed on the first sliding 22 bottom wall of chamber rotates, and then drives the first cone rotated coaxially with half gear 24 Gear 25 rotates, to drive, half gear 24 carries out rotation and half gear 24 is existed by engaging drive first axle 13 with two rack gears 23 Vertically moved back and forth (the setting satisfaction of half gear 24 and two rack gears 23: when on half gear 24 and one of rack gear 23 When tooth is detached from, it is engaged immediately with another rack gear 23, driving first axle 13 is moved in opposite direction) 13 diameter of first axle Thinner one end axial sides are equipped with limited block and the first sliding 22 inner wall corresponding position of chamber is equipped with the limiting slot matched with sliding block 42, So that first axle 13 is slid axially along the first sliding chamber 22 and can also carry out rotation with the first agitating shaft 10, when first axle 13 It is quickly moved back and forth by lifting apparatus synchronous drive sieve mounting cylinder 5 vertically when vertically being moved back and forth, when The weight carried on sieve mounting cylinder 5 when in cement not containing agglomeration is always a steady state value, or lesser at one Fluctuation up and down in section, therefore when in cement not containing agglomeration, first axle 13 will not vertically generate biggish displacement (only meeting A lesser amplitude is generated, it is lesser that two rack gears 23 connecting at this time with first axle 13 only will drive half gear 24 generation one Rotational angle is not in that first axle 13 drives two rack gears 23 to drive the rotation of half gear 24 down to half gear 24 and wherein one always A rack gear 23 is detached from such case).
Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 2, protruding first agitating shaft 10 in 15 lower end of the second axis, the second axis 15 It stretches out one end and is rotatably installed in and be fixedly connected with 1 bottom of mixing cylinder and on spaced bottom plate 35, the first transmission device includes: Second axis 15 stretches out the intrinsic third hand tap gear 30 of 10 1 end cap of the first agitating shaft and third hand tap gear 30 is combined with the 4th cone Gear 31, is fixed with lifting motor 33 on the bottom plate 35 and the 4th bevel gear 31 is in axial sliding connection and exports in lifting motor 33 On axis, the 4th bevel gear 31 is connected with adjustable spring 32 away from 30 side of third hand tap gear and 32 other end of adjustable spring is connected to It is fixed on the 4th annulus 34 on 33 output shaft of lifting motor, the 4th annulus 34 is equipped with the first electromagnet and the first electricity Magnet is series in loop of voltage regulation, and the 4th bevel gear 31 by the material that magnet attracts by being easily made.
The embodiment when in use, be made of about the first transmission device what and be how to work will with Under be described in detail;Referring to shown in attached drawing 5,6,7, we are provided in 1 bottom of mixing cylinder and set with 1 bottom wall interval of mixing cylinder The bottom plate 35 set and be fixedly connected, the second axis 15 stretch out the rotational installation of 10 one end of the first agitating shaft on bottom plate 35, fill when triggering Set and be triggered when loop of voltage regulation being caused to disconnect (original state when loop of voltage regulation in an ON state when, due to the 4th bevel gear 31 It is series at the first electromagnet in loop of voltage regulation by being easily made and being provided on the 4th annulus 34 by the material that magnet attracts, works as pressure stabilizing Circuit in an ON state when, the first electromagnet be powered generate electromagnetic force and attract the 4th bevel gear 31 make the 4th bevel gear 31 It is detached from third hand tap gear 30, adjustable spring 32 is in confined state at this time) so that the first electromagnet power loss and losing electromagnetism Power so that the 4th bevel gear 31 under the effect of 32 elastic force of adjustable spring along 33 output shaft of lifting motor towards close to triconodont The direction of wheel 30 axially moves, so that third hand tap gear 30 is meshed together with the 4th bevel gear 31, lifting motor 33 When being electrically connected with external power supply and the cement interim mixing device starting work, lifting motor 33, which synchronizes, to work, and works as sieve More cement agglomeration is accumulated on net 7 when trigger device being caused to be triggered third hand tap gear 30 is engaged on the 4th bevel gear 31 Together, and then lifting motor 33 drives the rotation of the second axis 15 and the drive of the second axis 15 is set in the first sliding chamber 22 and first axle 13 connection vertical round-trip mechanisms work so that first axle 13 vertically do quickly round-trip (we setting when Wait so that lifting motor 33 drive the second axis 15 rotation speed be greater than driving device drive the first agitating shaft 10 rotation speed, That is, to be in axial sliding connection first engaging plate 16 of one end is placed in the first sliding chamber 22 in the second axis 15 and with the first agitating shaft There are relative rotation speeds between second engaging plate 28 of 10 rotations, that is, the velocity of rotation of the first engaging plate 16 is made to be greater than second 28 velocity of rotation of engaging plate, only in this way when the first engaging plate 16 and the second engaging plate 28 mesh together, the first engaging plate 16 will drive the second engaging plate 28 rotation so that first axle 13 vertically move back and forth mechanism drive under vertically do it is past It is multiple mobile, if the first engaging plate 16 is identical as the revolving speed of the first agitating shaft 10 under the driving of lifting motor 33, the first engagement Plate 16 and the second engaging plate 28 are in relative static conditions);
When the cement agglomeration on sieve 7 is discharged mixing cylinder 1, the leak hole on sieve 7 by agglomeration blocking is reopened at this time, makes Obtaining cement can quickly fall from sieve 7, so that the bearing capacity on sieve 7 reduces, so that make first axle 13 in traction bullet It is moved up under the effect of 14 elastic force of spring along sleeve 12, so that make the conductive sheet being set on two triangle skewback 20 and be set to Annular conductive film in first axle 13 contacts so that loop of voltage regulation is again switched on, so that the first electromagnet generates electromagnetism again Power, the 4th bevel gear 31 is disengaged under the attraction of the first electromagnet magnetic force with third hand tap gear 30 at this time, at this time the second axis 15 It loses the driving of lifting motor 33 and stops operating, first axle 13, which also synchronizes to stop at, at this time is vertically quickly moved back and forth (this When first axle 13 still with the first agitating shaft 10 carry out rotation), and sieve mounting cylinder 5 also no longer with first axle 13 vertically into Row quickly moves back and forth, so that the interim mixing device of the cement restores (do not have heap ponding on sieve 7 at this time to normal operating conditions Mud agglomeration);
Referring to shown in attached drawing 6, we are fixed with limited post 29 and the 4th bevel gear at the axial sides on 33 output shaft of lifting motor The limiting slot 66 being slidably matched with limited post 29 is offered on 31, so that the 4th bevel gear 31 is able to along 33 output shaft of lifting motor It slides axially.
Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 2, first engaging plate 16 is in axial sliding connection to be placed in the second axis 15 One end and the first engaging plate 16 are connected with engagement spring 36, the engagement bullet away from 28 side of the second engaging plate in first sliding chamber 22 36 other end of spring is fixedly connected on the first annulus 37 that set is fixed on the second axis 15, and first annulus 37 is equipped with the second electricity Magnet and the second electromagnet is series in loop of voltage regulation, first engaging plate 16 is provided with iron towards the second electromagnet side Piece.
The embodiment is in axial sliding connection when in use, when being triggered about trigger device in 15 upper end of the second axis First engaging plate 16 is how will to be described in detail following with what the second engaging plate 28 was engaged: referring to 23 institute of attached drawing Show, the first engaging plate 16 is identical as 28 structure of the second engaging plate, is made of an engagement plectane and several gear blocks, and first nibbles Plywood 16, which is in axial sliding connection, is placed in one end in the first sliding chamber 22 in the second axis 15, we are placed in the first sliding chamber 22 in the second axis 15 Interior one end axial sides, which are provided with limited block and engage plectane, is equipped with the limit hole being slidably matched with limited block, so that first nibbles Plywood 16 slides axially along the second axis 15, and when trigger device is not triggered, loop of voltage regulation in an ON state, and is set The second electromagnet on the first annulus 37 is placed in generate electromagnetic force and then attract the first engaging plate 16 so that the first engaging plate 16 with Second engaging plate 28 is detached from, and is engaged spring 36 at this time and is in confined state, and when trigger device is triggered, loop of voltage regulation is disconnected And second electromagnet lose electromagnetic force, the first engaging plate 16 is under engagement 36 elastic force of spring effect towards close to the second engaging plate 28 Direction slide axially along the second axis 15 so that several gear blocks for being set on the first engaging plate 16 and be set to second Several gear blocks on engaging plate 28 mesh together and (mutually contradict between gear block side wall, realize the transmitting of power), preferably , if the first engaging plate 16 occurs the gear block and second on the first engaging plate 16 with the second engaging plate 28 during engaging Engagement build on engaging plate 28 with it is inconsistent when, engaging spring 36 at this time can be compressed, at this time due to the second axis 15 Under the driving of the first agitating shaft 10 be in rotary state, when the gear block on the first engaging plate 16 with the second axis 15 rotation so that So that with when engaging block header and mutually staggering, the first engaging plate 16 is under engagement 36 elastic force of spring effect on the second engaging plate 28 It continues to move along so that mutually to contradict between gear block side wall, realizes the first engaging plate 16 and the second engaging plate 28 at this time It is at a fully engaged, the transmitting of power can be carried out.
Embodiment 6 is equipped at intervals with support plectane 38 above 1 bottom wall of mixing cylinder and first stirs on the basis of embodiment 4 It mixes and is rotatably assorted between axis 10 and several second agitating shafts 11 and support plectane 38, driving device includes: that the first agitating shaft 10 is set It is vertically spaced in 38 section below of support plectane and is connected with several second belt pulley sets 39 and 39 other end of the second belt pulley set point It is not pierced by 1 bottom wall one end of mixing cylinder with the connection of corresponding second agitating shaft 11, first agitating shaft 10 and is connected with the Three belt pulley sets 40 and third belt pulley set 40 is driven by the driving motor 41 being fixed on bottom plate 35.
The embodiment is how to work to be described in detail following about driving device when in use;Ginseng According to shown in attached drawing 4,7, several second skins are provided in the space that we are surrounded between 1 bottom wall of support plectane 38 and mixing cylinder Belt wheel group 39, wherein the first agitating shaft 10, which is placed between 1 bottom wall of support plectane 38 and mixing cylinder partially division, is connected with several the Two belt pulley sets 39 and 39 other end of the second belt pulley set are connected to corresponding second agitating shaft 11, the first stirring Axis 10, which is pierced by downwards 1 bottom wall of mixing cylinder and is pierced by one end, is connected with the driving electricity being fixed on bottom plate 35 through third belt pulley set 40 Machine 41, driving motor 41 drives the rotation of the first agitating shaft 10 through third belt pulley set 40 and the first agitating shaft 10 is by several the Two belt pulley sets 39 drive the second agitating shaft 11 to be rotated, and carry out to realize to cement, sand, the stone in mixing cylinder 1 Stirring, mixing.
Embodiment 7, on that basis of example 1, it is perpendicular that 5 bottom end of sieve mounting cylinder is that plane and its axial ends are fixed with To the sliding block 42 of extension, the 1 inner wall corresponding position of mixing cylinder is equipped with the slideway 43 that cooperation is slid vertically with sliding block 42, the sieve 5 inclined-plane upper section of net mounting cylinder is lower than 4 blanking position of cement pipe and 5 inclined-plane of sieve mounting cylinder compared with lower part is higher than deslagging 6 mouthfuls of channel, the sieve mounting cylinder 5 along its vertical inclined-plane position be fixedly installed with endless glide 44 and the rotational installation of sieve 7 in In endless glide 44, lifting apparatus include: 5 bottom of sieve mounting cylinder be equipped with the coaxial heart setting lifting plectane 45 and Lifting 45 axial ends of plectane is fixedly connected on sieve mounting cylinder 5 through first connecting rod 46, in the first axle 13 with lifting plectane Intrinsic second annulus 47 of the concentric set of 45 opposite positions and 47 diameter of the second annulus are less than lifting plectane 45, are lifted in plectane 45 Equipped with the first annular sliding chamber 48 being rotatably assorted with the second annulus 47.
The embodiment is how to follow the lifting of first axle 13 and sieve is driven to pacify about lifting apparatus when in use Fitted tube 5 is vertically doing being described in detail following for synchronization lifting movement;Referring to shown in attached drawing 14,17,18, sieve installation 5 bottoms of cylinder are a flat surface (referring to shown in attached drawing 8) and we make 5 inclined-plane higher end of sieve mounting cylinder when setting Lower than the position of 4 feed inlet of cement pipe, so that the lower one end in 5 inclined-plane of sieve mounting cylinder is higher than 6 discharge port of slagging channel Position, why be arranged to be in this way in order to guarantee the cement entered from cement pipe 4 can fall completely on sieve 7 and Mixing cylinder 1 can be discharged from slagging channel 6 in the cement agglomeration generated by dampness, we set sieve mounting cylinder 5 with first axle 13 Its amplitude generated is moved to sieve 7 most when quickly vertically move back and forth under the driving for vertically moving back and forth mechanism When at high position, 5 inclined-plane higher end of sieve mounting cylinder is still below 4 feed inlet of cement pipe, so that sieve mounting cylinder 5 is mobile When to lowest position, the lower one end in 5 inclined-plane of sieve mounting cylinder is still higher than 6 discharge port position of slagging channel, that is, so that sieve is pacified Fitted tube 5 does not interfere the normal conveying of cement and discharging for cement agglomeration when vertically being fast moved back and forth;
We are equipped with endless glide 44(referring to shown in attached drawing 16,17 along perpendicular to its inclined-plane position in sieve mounting cylinder 5), institute It states the rotational installation of sieve 7 and is equipped with the lifting plectane of coaxial heart setting in endless glide 44 and 5 bottom of sieve mounting cylinder 45, referring to shown in attached drawing 18,45 two sides of lifting plectane are fixedly connected on sieve mounting cylinder 5 through first connecting rod 46, and first Intrinsic second annulus 47 is covered on axis 13 and is lifted the first annular sliding chamber 48 for being equipped in plectane 45 and being rotatably assorted with the second annulus 47, Second annulus 47 just blocks and in first annular sliding chamber 48, when first axle 13 with it is vertical move back and forth mechanism and fast move when By mutually matched second annulus 47 and lifting plectane 45 drive sieve mounting cylinder 5 along 1 inner wall of mixing cylinder synchronize do it is vertical past Return movement, when vertically move back and forth mechanism do not work when, first axle 13 do not generate vertically it is biggish displacement and first axle 13 with First agitating shaft 10 carries out rotation and the second annulus 47 is driven to rotate along first annular sliding chamber 48, and sieve mounting cylinder 5 is not at this time Do vertical round-trip.
Embodiment 8 is provided with several first teeth 49 on the basis of embodiment 6 on 7 periphery of sieve, and described second Transmission device includes: that several first teeth 49 are engaged with rotational installation in the transmission gear 50 on sieve mounting cylinder 5, and the annular is sliding Rail 44 offers to be equipped on arcuate socket 52 and 1 side wall of mixing cylinder in gear and 49 position of engagement of the first tooth to match with transmission gear 50 The rectangular opening 51 of conjunction, the transmission gear 50 are rotatablely installed through third axis 53 on sieve mounting cylinder 5 and third axis 53 is axial sliding It is dynamic to be connected with rotational installation in the intrinsic worm gear 55 of end cap on the slide cartridge 54 on 1 roof of mixing cylinder, slide cartridge 54 and worm gear 55 is combined with It is rotatablely installed in the worm screw 56 on 1 roof of mixing cylinder, 56 other end of worm screw is connected with third transmission device and third transmission device It is driven by driving motor 41.
The embodiment about the second transmission device composition and is how to work to do in detail following when in use Thin description;Referring to shown in attached drawing 3,15, it is provided in several first teeth 49 and endless glide 44 and offers on 7 periphery of sieve Arcuate socket 52, the sieve mounting cylinder 5, which is located at 52 position of arcuate socket, is rotatably equipped with transmission gear 50 and the warp of transmission gear 50 The arcuate socket 52 is engaged with several first teeth 49 on sieve 7, and referring to shown in attached drawing 3, we open on 1 outer wall of mixing cylinder Equipped with the rectangular opening 51 matched with transmission gear 50, to cooperate sieve mounting cylinder 5 to be driven vertically being moved back and forth The movement of transmission gear 50, so that transmission gear 50 is vertically being moved along rectangular opening 51, the transmission gear 50 is through third Axis 53 rotational installation on sieve mounting cylinder 5 and third axis 53 be in axial sliding connection rotational installation on 1 roof of mixing cylinder To be in axial sliding connection between slide cartridge 54(third axis 53 and slide cartridge 54, can preferably cooperate sieve mounting cylinder 5 vertically carry out it is past Movement is returned, so that third axis 53 matches with slide cartridge 54 always and realizes the transmission of power), the intrinsic worm gear of end cap on slide cartridge 54 55 and worm gear 55 be combined with the worm screw 56 of rotation 1 roof of mixing cylinder, 56 other end of worm screw is connected with third transmission device and the Three transmission devices are driven by driving motor 41, and third transmission device drives sieve 7 in ring through mutually matched 55 worm screw 56 of worm gear 44 overmask row rotation of shape sliding rail, so that the cement agglomeration being located on sieve 7 generates a centrifugal force, so that sieve 7 On cement agglomeration more preferable, quickly through slagging channel 6 mixing cylinder 1 can be discharged.
Embodiment 9, on the basis of embodiment 8,9 lower rotation of water tank is equipped with water pipe 57 and water pipe 57 is passed through and mixed It is connected to 1 roof of cylinder with sprinkling disk 8, the third transmission device includes: that 56 other end of worm screw is connected with rotational installation in mixing and stirring Bevel gear set 58 and bevel gear set 58 on 1 roof of cylinder are connected with rotational installation in the driving gear 59 on 1 roof of mixing cylinder, drive Moving gear 59 is engaged with the driving gear 60 that set is fixed on water pipe 57.
The embodiment when in use, is how to constitute about third transmission device and is again that how to work will be It is described in detail below;Referring to shown in attached drawing 3, we are equipped with the water pipe 57 that is connected to water tank 9 simultaneously in 9 lower rotation of water tank And water pipe 57 and water tank 9 position that is rotatably assorted are provided with sealing strip, water pipe 57 be passed down through 1 roof of mixing cylinder and with watering Disk 8 is fixed to be connected to, and covers intrinsic driving gear 60 on water pipe 57 and driving gear 60 is engaged with rotational installation on 1 roof of mixing cylinder Driving gear 59, drive gear 59 through bevel gear set 58 to be connected with worm screw 56,8 bottom of sprinkling disk is through mutually matched sleeve 12, first axle 13, and first axle 13 passes through the sleeve for being in axial sliding connection cooperation therewith under the driving of the first agitating shaft 10 12 synchronous drive sprinkling disks 8 are rotated, and sprinkling disk 8 rotates and then the water pipe 57 being connected to sprinkling disk 8 is rotated, and then band Dynamic set is fixed in the rotation of the driving gear 60 on water pipe 57, and the rotation of driving gear 60 drives driving gear 59 to rotate, and then passes through cone Gear set 58 drives worm screw 56 to rotate, to realize that driving sieve 7 carries out the effect of rotation in endless glide 44.
Embodiment 10, on the basis of embodiment 1,1 roof of mixing cylinder are provided with to be rotatably assorted with sprinkling disk 8 Second ring slides chamber 61, and the coaxial heart in 8 bottom of sprinkling disk is provided with the third annulus 62 being rotatably assorted with 8 bottom wall of sprinkling disk, institute It states and is fixedly connected on 1 inner wall of mixing cylinder on 62 periphery of third annulus through several second connecting rods 63.
When in use, referring to shown in attached drawing 4,19, we are equipped with and sprinkling disk 8 embodiment in 1 roof of mixing cylinder The sliding chamber 61 of the second annular and sprinkling disk 8 being rotatably assorted are rotatablely installed to be slided in chamber 61 in the second annular, preferably, in order to watering Disk 8 provides a preferable support force, we are equipped in the co-axial heart in 8 bottom of sprinkling disk and 8 bottom wall of sprinkling disk is rotatably assorted Third annulus 62 and 62 periphery of third annulus on be fixedly connected on 1 inner wall of mixing cylinder through several second connecting rods 63, and The sleeve 12 for being fixed on 8 bottom middle position of sprinkling disk is spaced across third annulus 62.
The interim mixing device of the cement can will cause the cement of agglomeration to separate automatically because of dampness, when cement agglomeration is fallen It will cause the blocking of 7 part mesh of sieve when entering to sieve 7, cannot quickly leak down from sieve 7 so as to cause cement, so that The cement being deposited on sieve 7, which increases, also further increases the weight of sieve 7, when the weight of sieve 7 reaches a certain level Meeting is so that sieve mounting cylinder 5 does vertical quick back and forth movement in mixing cylinder 1, and sieve 7 surrounds under the drive of agitating shaft Sieve mounting cylinder 5 rotates synchronously, so that the cement on sieve 7 agglomerates under the driving of centrifugal force and vertical reciprocating forces, warp The mud hole discharge mixing cylinder 1 of 1 side of mixing cylinder is set, so that it is higher to guarantee that cement concrete raw material made of mixing and stirring has Quality;
1 upper end of mixing cylinder is provided with water tank 9 for we and 9 bottom of water tank is communicated with rotational installation through water pipe 57 and pushes up in mixing cylinder 1 The sprinkling disk 8 in portion, sprinkling disk 8 through transmission device with stirring axis connection and with agitating shaft synchronize rotated, we are sprinkling water 8 bottom of disk around its center location interval around multiple water sprayering holes are equipped with so that the interim mixing device of the cement is to mixing cylinder 1 Water can uniformly be trickled down to each position in mixing cylinder 1 when interior water filling so that water be quickly dissolved into cement, sand, In the middle of stone, to be more favorable for mixing and stirring cement, sand, stone, that improves cement concrete mixes and stirs efficiency.
It is described above simply to illustrate that of the invention, it is understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, meets The various variants of inventive concept are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the interim mixing device of cement, including mixing cylinder (1), mixing cylinder (1) both lateral sides have been respectively communicated with stone conveying It manages (2) and sand delivery pipe (3) and the longitudinal side of mixing cylinder (1) is communicated with cement pipe (4), which is characterized in that is described to mix Sieve mounting cylinder (5) is connected with and sieve mounting cylinder (5) upper surface is set as inclined-plane, the sieve with sliding vertically in cylinder (1) Mounting cylinder (5) inclined-plane upper section corresponds to cement pipe (4) and sieve mounting cylinder (5) inclined-plane is corresponding with setting compared with lower part In the slagging channel (6) on mixing cylinder (1), the sieve mounting cylinder (5) is along perpendicular to being rotatably equipped with sieve on its inclined-plane (7), sprinkling disk (8) is rotatably equipped at the top of mixing cylinder (1) and sprinkling disk (8) is communicated with and is set on mixing cylinder (1) roof Water tank (9), mixing cylinder (1) the bottom wall central position are rotatably equipped on the first agitating shaft (10) and bottom wall around the first stirring Axis (10), which is surround, is arranged at intervals with multiple rotational installations in the second agitating shaft (11) on mixing cylinder (1) bottom wall, the first agitating shaft (10) it is driven with multiple second agitating shafts (11) by the driving device for being set to mixing cylinder (1) bottom, sprinkling disk (8) bottom Center is fixedly installed in sleeve (12) and sleeve (12) and axially slidably connects first axle (13), and first axle (13) is downward Interval is in axial sliding connection in the first agitating shaft (10) across sieve (7) and across sieve (7) one end, first axle (13) and set It is connected with stiff spring (14) between cylinder (12) bottom wall, the first axle (13) is placed in the first agitating shaft (10) interior one end and is connected with Vertical to move back and forth mechanism, concentric be equipped at intervals with is rotatablely installed in mixing cylinder (1) bottom in first agitating shaft (10) Second axis (15) and the second axis (15) top axial slidably connects the first engaging plate (16), first engaging plate (16) and perpendicular It is matched to round-trip mobile mechanism, the second axis (15) lower end is connected with the first transmission dress for being set to mixing cylinder (1) bottom It sets, equipped with trigger device and the trigger device quilt when accumulating more cement agglomeration on sieve (7) in the sleeve (12) Triggering, so that the first engaging plate (16) and the vertical mechanism that moves back and forth are engaged and drive the first transmission device Second axis (15) rotation, the sieve mounting cylinder (5) are equipped with the lifting apparatus matched with first axle (13), the lifting apparatus So that first axle (13) synchronous drive sieve mounting cylinder (5) when vertically being moved back and forth is mobile, the sieve (7) is combined with The second transmission device and the second transmission device being arranged on mixing cylinder (1) outer wall are by being set to the driving of mixing cylinder (1) bottom Device driving, mixing cylinder (1) bottom is equipped with discharging channel (17) and discharging channel (17) is equipped with valve (18).
2. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trigger device includes: sleeve (12) inner wall axial ends offers in rectangle sliding slot (19) and rectangle sliding slot (19) respectively and slidably connects triangle skewback (20), contraction spring (21), two triangle skewback are connected between the triangle skewback (20) and rectangle sliding slot (19) bottom wall (20) opposite side is divided into chamfered portion and plane vertical portion, and triangle skewback (20) the plane vertical portion, which is fixed with, to be led Electric piece, the first axle (13) are in axial sliding connection in sleeve (12), and first axle (13) is placed in the interior one end setting of sleeve (12) There is the annular conductive film matched with conductive sheet, the conductive sheet being set on two triangle skewback (20), which is connected on, is set to sleeve (12) in the loop of voltage regulation in.
3. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that open the first agitating shaft (10) upper end Equipped with first sliding chamber (22) and first axle (13) is in axial sliding connection, the vertical reciprocating device interior in first sliding chamber (22) It is placed in first sliding chamber (22), vertical reciprocating device includes the rack gear for being fixedly connected on first axle (13) bottom axial sides (23) and two rack gears (23) are combined with rotational installation in half gear (24) in first sliding chamber (22) jointly, and half gear (24) is coaxial It is rotatably equipped with first bevel gear (25) and first bevel gear (25) is engaged with rotational installation on first sliding chamber (22) bottom wall Second bevel gear (26), second bevel gear (26) is by being rotatablely installed in the first belt pulley set (27) on first sliding chamber (22) inner wall It drives and the first belt pulley set (27) is connected with the second engaging plate (28) matched with the first engaging plate (16).
4. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second axis (15) lower end is to overhanging First agitating shaft (10) out, the second axis (15) stretching one end, which is rotatably installed in be fixedly connected and be spaced with mixing cylinder (1) bottom, to be set On the bottom plate (35) set, the first transmission device includes: that second axis (15) stretches out (10) one end cap of the first agitating shaft intrinsic the Third hand tap gear (30) and third hand tap gear (30) are combined with the 4th bevel gear (31), are fixed with lifting motor on the bottom plate (35) (33) and the 4th bevel gear (31) is in axial sliding connection on lifting motor (33) output shaft, and the 4th bevel gear (31) deviates from third Bevel gear (30) side is connected with adjustable spring (32) and adjustable spring (32) other end is connected to and is fixed in lifting motor (33) On the 4th annulus (34) on output shaft, the 4th annulus (34) is equipped with the first electromagnet and the first electromagnet is series at surely It pushes back in road, the 4th bevel gear (31) by the material that magnet attracts by being easily made.
5. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first engaging plate (16) is axially sliding Dynamic the second axis (15) that is connected to is placed in the interior one end in first sliding chamber (22) and the first engaging plate (16) away from the second engaging plate (28) one Side is connected with engagement spring (36), and described engagement spring (36) other end is fixedly connected on set is fixed on the second axis (15) first On annulus (37), first annulus (37) is equipped with the second electromagnet and the second electromagnet is series in loop of voltage regulation, described First engaging plate (16) is provided with iron plate towards the second electromagnet side.
6. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 4, which is characterized in that between above mixing cylinder (1) bottom wall It is rotated between support plectane (38) and the first agitating shaft (10) and several second agitating shafts (11) and support plectane (38) every being equipped with Cooperation, driving device include: that the first agitating shaft (10) is placed in support plectane (38) section below and is vertically spaced and is connected with several the Two belt pulley sets (39) and the second belt pulley set (39) other end are connected with corresponding second agitating shaft (11) respectively, institute It states the first agitating shaft (10) and is pierced by mixing cylinder (1) bottom wall one end and be connected with third belt pulley set (40) and third belt pulley set (40) By driving motor (41) driving being fixed on bottom plate (35).
7. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sieve mounting cylinder (5) bottom end is Plane and its axial ends are fixed with vertically extending sliding block (42), and mixing cylinder (1) the inner wall corresponding position is equipped with and sliding block (42) slideway (43) of cooperation is slid vertically, sieve mounting cylinder (5) the inclined-plane upper section is lower than cement pipe (4) blanking Position and sieve mounting cylinder (5) inclined-plane are higher than slagging channel (6) mouth compared with lower part, the sieve mounting cylinder (5) along it is vertical its tiltedly Facial position is fixedly installed with endless glide (44) and sieve (7) rotational installation in endless glide (44), and lifting apparatus includes: institute Lifting plectane (45) of sieve mounting cylinder (5) bottom equipped with the setting of the coaxial heart and lifting plectane (45) axial ends are stated through the One connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected on sieve mounting cylinder (5), same with lifting plectane (45) opposite position on the first axle (13) Intrinsic second annulus (47) of axes sleeve and the second annulus (47) diameter are less than lifting plectane (45), be equipped in lifting plectane (45) with The first annular sliding chamber (48) that second annulus (47) is rotatably assorted.
8. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be arranged on sieve (7) periphery There are several first teeth (49), second transmission device includes: that several first teeth (49) are engaged with rotational installation in sieve installation Transmission gear (50) on cylinder (5), the endless glide (44) offer arcuate socket in gear and the first tooth (49) position of engagement (52) and mixing cylinder (1) side wall is equipped with the rectangular opening (51) matched with transmission gear (50), transmission gear (50) warp Third axis (53) rotational installation on sieve mounting cylinder (5) and third axis (53) be in axial sliding connection rotational installation in mixing cylinder (1) slide cartridge on roof (54), the intrinsic worm gear of end cap (55) and worm gear (55) are combined with rotational installation in mixing and stirring on slide cartridge (54) Worm screw (56) on cylinder (1) roof, worm screw (56) other end is connected with third transmission device and third transmission device is by driving electricity Machine (41) driving.
9. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 8, which is characterized in that water tank (9) the lower rotation installation There is water pipe (57) and water pipe (57) passes through mixing cylinder (1) roof and is connected to sprinkling disk (8), the third transmission device includes: snail Bar (56) other end is connected with rotational installation in the bevel gear set (58) on mixing cylinder (1) roof and bevel gear set (58) is connected with It is rotatablely installed in the driving gear (59) on mixing cylinder (1) roof, drives gear (59) to be engaged with set and be fixed on water pipe (57) Driving gear (60).
10. the interim mixing device of cement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mixing cylinder (1) roof is provided with The second annular being rotatably assorted with sprinkling disk (8) is sliding chamber (61), the coaxial heart setting in sprinkling disk (8) bottom and and sprinkling disk (8) the third annulus (62) that bottom wall is rotatably assorted, it is fixed through several second connecting rods (63) on third annulus (62) periphery It is connected on mixing cylinder (1) inner wall.
CN201910535676.3A 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Temporary cement mixing device Active CN110238968B (en)

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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111256796A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-09 河南省第二公路工程有限公司 Intelligent aggregate proportioning platform scale
CN111645189A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-11 董青武 Cement mixing apparatus for building
CN111791369A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 方志 Agitating unit is used in cement processing with clean function
CN111844452A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 陈洁 Agitated vessel for construction machinery
CN112622038A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 临沂中联水泥有限公司 Cement and mineral powder mixing and homogenizing process and equipment with efficient powder homogenizing function
CN113715161A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-30 仇天宇 Concrete preparation equipment and use method
CN114559550A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-31 陈玲 Novel rubble equipment is stabilized to cement
CN114851387A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-05 毛木涛 Foaming mixer
CN114872191A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-09 辽宁省交通高等专科学校 Cement paste mixing equipment for airport road maintenance construction

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JP2018083388A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-05-31 株式会社Ihi建材工業 Fiber dispersion apparatus and concrete manufacturing device
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CN105128147A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Slurry mixing conveyor for combined type wet concrete sprayer
JP2018083388A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-05-31 株式会社Ihi建材工業 Fiber dispersion apparatus and concrete manufacturing device
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CN111256796A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-09 河南省第二公路工程有限公司 Intelligent aggregate proportioning platform scale
CN111256796B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-08-31 河南省第二公路工程有限公司 Intelligent aggregate proportioning platform scale
CN111645189A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-11 董青武 Cement mixing apparatus for building
CN111791369A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 方志 Agitating unit is used in cement processing with clean function
CN111844452A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 陈洁 Agitated vessel for construction machinery
CN112622038A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 临沂中联水泥有限公司 Cement and mineral powder mixing and homogenizing process and equipment with efficient powder homogenizing function
CN113715161A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-30 仇天宇 Concrete preparation equipment and use method
CN114559550A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-31 陈玲 Novel rubble equipment is stabilized to cement
CN114559550B (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-07-28 陈玲 Novel cement stabilized macadam equipment
CN114872191A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-09 辽宁省交通高等专科学校 Cement paste mixing equipment for airport road maintenance construction
CN114872191B (en) * 2022-05-20 2024-04-09 辽宁省交通高等专科学校 Cement paste mixing equipment for airport road maintenance construction
CN114851387A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-05 毛木涛 Foaming mixer

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