CN110238021A - The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine - Google Patents

The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110238021A
CN110238021A CN201910608726.6A CN201910608726A CN110238021A CN 110238021 A CN110238021 A CN 110238021A CN 201910608726 A CN201910608726 A CN 201910608726A CN 110238021 A CN110238021 A CN 110238021A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tealeaves
powder
centrifugal
tea
screen tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910608726.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟杰
张雷
武传宇
叶阳
陈建能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT, Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201910608726.6A priority Critical patent/CN110238021A/en
Publication of CN110238021A publication Critical patent/CN110238021A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/08Screens rotating within their own plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tea machineries.Purpose be to provide it is a kind of for tea frying when the machine that disperses tealeaves group;The machine should have that dispersion effect is good, will not cause to damage to tealeaves, while can also be screened out to tealeaves powder to improve the grade of tealeaves and quality.Technical solution is: the excellent well-known tea dispersion of a kind of centrifugal spy and except broken machine, including being mounted on tealeaves conveyer belt top and the following rack of tea leaf frying machine delivery outlet;It is characterized by: being equipped with the power mechanism that the cleaning agency collected and driving dispersion and sieving mechanism and cleaning agency are concluded in dispersion corresponding with tea leaf frying machine delivery outlet position with sieving mechanism, for the tealeaves powder after being sieved in the rack;It is described dispersion with sieving mechanism include be horizontally fixed on the second driving shaft arranged vertically top and can around second driving shaft axis rotate rotation screen tray and be fixed on rotate screen tray center and the taper disperser of tip upward.

Description

The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea machineries, specifically during tea frying, for being dispersed and being incited somebody to action tealeaves group The machine that the tealeaves powder generated during fried dry is sieved.
Background technique
China is Chan Cha big country in the world.Containing there are many microelement and Wei Sheng needed for human metabolism in tealeaves Element, and tea has effects that heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, is quite liked by people as a kind of drink.With the improvement of living standards, people It is more and more big to the demand of tealeaves, also further promote the development of tea industry.
Tea processing of today, has been carried out mechanization substantially.But when with drum-type tea roasting machine fried tea, from rolling It is all one round and round on a moving belt that the tealeaves that exports, which is fallen, in cylinder;When tealeaves being caused to be re-introduced into frying in roller, these tea Leaf group's internal and external temperature differs greatly, and can seriously affect the quality of final tealeaves finished product.Meanwhile powder is had during fried tea It is formed, will not generally be handled during fried tea of today;If but can dispose in time, tealeaves can be improved to a certain extent Quality and the consumption for reducing the energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technique, provide it is a kind of for tea frying when by tealeaves group into The machine of row dispersion;The machine should have that dispersion effect is good, will not cause to damage to tealeaves, while can also carry out to tealeaves powder It screens out to improve the grade of tealeaves and quality.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine, including is mounted on tealeaves conveyer belt top and tea leaf frying machine The following rack of delivery outlet;It is characterized by: being equipped with dispersion corresponding with tea leaf frying machine delivery outlet position in the rack With sieving mechanism, for after be sieved tealeaves powder conclude collect cleaning agency and driving dispersion with sieving mechanism and clearly Sweep the power mechanism of mechanism;
It is described dispersion with sieving mechanism include be horizontally fixed on the second driving shaft arranged vertically top and can be around second The rotation screen tray of drive shaft axis rotation and center and the taper disperser of tip upward for being fixed on rotation screen tray;
The cleaning agency includes that the corresponding powder being mounted below rotation screen tray is collected disk and can be collected in powder Rotation is in disk to conclude the first broom for collecting tealeaves powder.
The top of the second driving shaft passes through the fixed taper support frame of terminal pad;The rotation screen tray passes through taper branch Support is fixed on the top of second driving shaft, rotates and offers multiple perforation screen tray disks on screen tray for screening out tealeaves powder Aperture.
The bottom end that the powder collects disk offers the outlet for exporting tealeaves powder.
The powder collects the powder for being additionally provided with open top below and being correspondingly arranged at below the outlet of disk Collecting chamber.
The powder collecting chamber also passes through a guide assembly and positions horizontally moveablely on the rack, to collected tea Leaf powder is shifted.
The transmission mechanism includes the pulley assemblies and bevel gear set for sequentially transmitting motor power;The bevel gear set Output shaft is the second driving shaft.
The cleaning agency further includes that can collect the second broom rotated on the outside of disk in powder, is fallen with cleaning in rack On tealeaves.
First broom is driven with the second broom by taper support frame.
The power mechanism includes motor and motor power is passed to the transmission of rotation screen tray and taper support frame Mechanism.
The working principle of the invention is: starting motor when work, motor drives bevel gear set to rotate by pulley assemblies, cone Gear set drive rotates screen tray rotation;Tealeaves is continuously from top to bottom fallen in from tea leaf frying machine delivery outlet on rotation screen tray, and Make centrifugal movement under the turning effort of rotation screen tray, pockets of tealeaves will spread out and leave rotary screen disk and fall in down On the conveyer belt on side;Powder, which is fallen into, in multiple apertures that the powder in tealeaves will be distributed from rotary screen disk simultaneously collects circle In disk, the broom that powder is collected in disk is then swept into powder in powder collecting chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: taper disperser and rotation screen tray that the present invention uses, are distinguished using centrifugal force Level-one dispersion and secondary breakup are carried out to tealeaves, not only dispersion effect is good, will not also cause to damage to tealeaves;It simultaneously can also be to tea Leaf powder is screened out, and then improves the grade and quality of tealeaves, the welcome by relevant enterprise.
Fig. 1 is installation site stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of rack in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of power mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of dispersion and sieving mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of cleaning agency in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view that powder collects disk in the present invention.
Have in figure: rack 2-1, motor 4-7, synchronous belt 4-4, bearing block 4-1, the second synchronizing wheel 4-2, the first transmission shaft 4- 3, the first synchronizing wheel 4-6, first bevel gear 4-8, second bevel gear 4-9, bearing 4-10, second driving shaft 4-12, terminal pad 4- 13, rotation screen tray 5-1, powder collection disk 5-2, taper disperser 5-3, cone support frame 6-1, the first broom 6-2, second are swept Broom 6-4, powder collecting chamber 6-3, guide rail 6-5, outlet 7-1.
Specific embodiment
Technological means to realize the present invention, creation characteristic are reached purpose and are easy to understand with effect, below with reference to attached Embodiment shown in figure, the present invention is further explained.
The excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy provided by the invention disperses and removes broken machine, is broadly divided into following several parts: rack, power Mechanism, dispersion and sieving mechanism, cleaning agency.In tea leaf frying machine delivery outlet, (clear for drawing, Tu Zhong is saved for present invention setting Following and tealeaves conveyer belt 1-3 top slightly);1-1 is top cover, and the opening lower section of top cover is corresponding with rotation screen tray 5-1. The tealeaves that tea leaf frying machine exports when work is fallen into from the opening of top cover;Tealeaves flies everywhere during the work time in order to prevent It splashes, surrounding of the invention is fitted with thin-walled plate 1-2 and carries out enclosing.
(refering to Fig. 4) in power mechanism: motor 4-7 and the first biography installed by bearing (being located in bearing block 4-1) Moving axis 4-3 is mounted on mounting plate 4-5 with bolt, nut in parallel to each other respectively;Second driving shaft 4-12 passes through bearing 4-10 (second driving shaft and the first transmission shaft are mutually perpendicular to arrange) is vertically installed on support plate 4-11;Mounting plate and support plate are used Screw bolt and nut is fixed on rack 2-1.Second synchronizing wheel 4-2 and the first synchronizing wheel 4-6, is separately mounted to the first transmission shaft 4- On the output shaft of 3 and motor 4-7, by synchronous belt 4-4 between two synchronizing wheels transfer motion power;Motor 4-7 passes through pulley assemblies (pulley assemblies include synchronous belt and two synchronous pulleys) drives the first transmission shaft 4-3 rotation;The cone of first bevel gear 4-8 and second Gear 4-9 (two bevel gear sets are at bevel gear set) is separately mounted on the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft;Terminal pad 4-13 It is fixed on the top (terminal pad disk is horizontally disposed) of second driving shaft 4-12, cone support frame 6-1, which is screwed, to be connected The end face of disk, rotation screen tray 5-1 are fixed on cone support frame with screw bolt and nut, and bevel gear set can pass through company when rotating It connects disk and drives rotation screen tray rotation.
(refering to Fig. 5) in dispersion and sieving mechanism: the disk for rotating screen tray is horizontally disposed, and there are many small for distribution in disk Hole, these apertures can cross the powder screened out in tealeaves, and the powder being sieved can fall into the following powder of rotation screen tray and collect circle In disk 5-2;Powder is collected disk 5-2 and is fixed on rack 2-1 with screw bolt and nut.When work, a tealeaves round and round is from top cover Opening enter, fall in rotation screen tray 5-1 taper disperser 5-3 on tentatively dispersed (level-one dispersion), tentatively The tealeaves of dispersion can be fallen on rotation screen tray in foraminate disk;When rotating screen tray rotation, tealeaves will make centrifugal movement, from Open screen tray face;During making centrifugal movement, tealeaves powder will fall to powder collecting chamber 5-2 from the aperture on screen tray face In.
(refering to Fig. 6) in cleaning agency: the first broom 6-2 is mounted on cone support frame 6-1 with bolt and nut;Powder is received The outlet 7-1 that collection room 6-3 is correspondingly arranged at powder collection disk 5-2 is following, and can move along a pair of guide rails 6-5 (by scheming Known to: the panel two sides of powder collecting chamber, which are just embedded in a pair of guide rails, to be slided);First broom 6-2 is with rotation screen tray Rotation process in, can fall into powder collect disk tealeaves powder by powder collect disk outlet sweep into powder receipts Collect in room;Powder collecting chamber can follows track take out, the tealeaves powder of collection is carried out toppling over transfer.Due on rotation screen tray The tealeaves for making centrifugal movement is possible to fall on the rack, therefore the second broom 6-4 is further fixed on cone support frame;Second broom Position matched with the portion chassis position on the outside of powder collecting chamber, and the second broom also with rotation screen tray rotation, turn The tealeaves that can fall on the rack during dynamic, which is swept, to be fallen on conveyer belt.
The above-mentioned stainless steel material production for thering is the device directly contacted to be all made of food-grade with tealeaves, securely and reliably.
Working principle is described in detail
Due to the tealeaves exported from tea frying machine, need via several conveyer belts for being sequentially connected of outside after tea spreading-and-cooling again It is sent to frying in tea frying machine, forms the fried tea process to move in circles, until frying is qualified.Therefore, the present invention is mounted on one The top of a horizontal conveying belt 1-3, the lower section of tea frying machine delivery outlet.Specific work process is as follows:
After electric motor starting, pulley assemblies and bevel gear set are passed sequentially through, drive rotation screen tray rotation;From roasting machine delivery outlet The tealeaves of output can continuously be fallen on rotation screen tray, and under the turning effort of rotation screen tray, tealeaves can make centrifugal movement, Pockets of tealeaves will spread out and leave rotation screen tray;Under the blocking of surrounding siding, the tealeaves of dispersion will not fly everywhere It splashes and can only fall on the following conveyer belt of the present invention.The tealeaves of dispersion is possible to fall in internal rack, and the second broom exists This part tealeaves will be swept and be fallen on conveyer belt during with rotary screen disc spins;It rotates and is distributed in the disk of screen tray simultaneously There are many aperture, the powder generated during fried tea will fall into powder from these apertures and collect in disk;Powder collects circle The first broom in disk will sweep into tealeaves powder in powder collecting chamber during with rotary screen disc spins, then broken Last collecting chamber can be moved along in guide rail toward equipment outside, and carry out tealeaves powder topples over transfer.

Claims (9)

1. the excellent well-known tea dispersion of a kind of centrifugal spy and except broken machine, including it is mounted on tealeaves conveyer belt top and tea leaf frying machine is defeated Export following rack (2-1);It is characterized by: being equipped with corresponding with tea leaf frying machine delivery outlet position point in the rack It dissipates and concludes the cleaning agency collected and driving dispersion and sieving mechanism and cleaning with sieving mechanism, for the tealeaves after being sieved The power mechanism of mechanism;
The dispersion and sieving mechanism include be horizontally fixed on the second driving shaft (4-12) arranged vertically top and can be around the The rotation screen tray (5-1) of two drive shaft axis rotation and center and the taper disperser of tip upward for being fixed on rotation screen tray (5-3);
The cleaning agency includes that the corresponding powder being mounted below rotation screen tray is collected disk (5-2) and can be collected in powder Rotation is in disk to conclude the first broom (6-2) for collecting tealeaves powder.
2. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 1 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the second driving shaft Top pass through the fixed taper support frame (6-1) of terminal pad;The rotation screen tray is fixed on the second biography by taper support frame The top of moving axis rotates and offers multiple perforation screen tray disks on screen tray with the aperture for screening out tealeaves powder.
3. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 2 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the powder collects circle The bottom end of disk offers the outlet (7-1) for exporting tealeaves powder.
4. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 3 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the powder collects circle The powder collecting chamber (6-3) for being additionally provided with open top below and being correspondingly arranged at below the outlet of disk.
5. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 4 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the powder collecting chamber It is also positioned horizontally moveablely on the rack by a guide assembly, to be shifted to collected tealeaves powder.
6. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 5 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism packet Include the pulley assemblies and bevel gear set for sequentially transmitting motor power;The output shaft of the bevel gear set is second biography Moving axis.
7. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 6 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the cleaning agency is also Including the second broom (6-4) rotated on the outside of disk can be collected in powder, to clear away the tealeaves fallen on the rack.
8. the excellent well-known tea dispersion of centrifugal spy according to claim 7 and removing broken machine, it is characterised in that: first broom with Second broom is driven by taper support frame.
9. the excellent well-known tea of centrifugal spy according to claim 8 disperses and removes broken machine, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism packet It includes motor and motor power is passed to the transmission mechanism of rotation screen tray and taper support frame.
CN201910608726.6A 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine Pending CN110238021A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910608726.6A CN110238021A (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910608726.6A CN110238021A (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110238021A true CN110238021A (en) 2019-09-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910608726.6A Pending CN110238021A (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 The excellent well-known tea of the centrifugal spy of one kind disperses and removes broken machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110238021A (en)

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