CN110237890A - A kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal - Google Patents
A kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN110237890A CN110237890A CN201910532409.0A CN201910532409A CN110237890A CN 110237890 A CN110237890 A CN 110237890A CN 201910532409 A CN201910532409 A CN 201910532409A CN 110237890 A CN110237890 A CN 110237890A
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- chamber
- sliding groove
- slot
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- rotation axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/14—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composites and preparation terminal, including body, left side is provided with collecting chamber in the body, and the right side of machine body is provided with accumulation chamber, the accumulation bottom of chamber portion is provided with the first conical cavity, and the accumulation chamber top is provided with charcoal feeding device;It further include being arranged in the body and being located between the collecting chamber and the accumulation chamber for crushing the processing unit of charcoal;Wherein, the processing unit includes processing chamber, the upper abrasive sheet being fixedly mounted in the processing chamber and lower abrasive sheet, the upper grinding block that the upper abrasive sheet upper end is arranged in and the lower grinding block being arranged between the upper grinding block and the lower grinding block, the first splined sleeve is rotatably mounted in the upper abrasive sheet, the lower grinding block upper end is provided with inclined-plane, it is respectively arranged with the first sieve pore and the second sieve pore communicated up and down in the upper abrasive sheet and lower abrasive sheet, is provided with the vacuum chamber extended up and down on the right side of the collecting chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boron carbide ceramics composite material production field, specifically a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramics is multiple
Condensation material and preparation terminal.
Background technique
Boron carbide ceramics has the excellent properties such as lightweight, high rigidity, high temperature resistant, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, is widely used in machine
The fields such as tool, nuclear power, ocean engineering.The granular size of charcoal determines the performance of boron carbide ceramics tool, and traditional charcoal pulverizer
Structure is complicated for tool, and equipment cost is high, and automate it is not high, prepared by charcoal powder particles it is uneven, need to carry out sieving reprocessing,
Therefore processing efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation are whole
End.
A kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal of apparatus of the present invention, including body, the body
Middle left side is provided with collecting chamber, and the right side of machine body is provided with accumulation chamber, and the accumulation bottom of chamber portion is provided with the first conical cavity, institute
It states accumulation chamber top and is provided with charcoal feeding device;
It further include being arranged in the body and being located between the collecting chamber and the accumulation chamber for crushing the processing dress of charcoal
It sets;Wherein, the processing unit includes processing chamber, the upper abrasive sheet being fixedly mounted in the processing chamber and lower abrasive sheet, sets
It sets in the upper grinding block of the upper abrasive sheet upper end and grinds under being arranged between the upper grinding block and the lower grinding block
Abrading block is rotatably mounted with the first splined sleeve in the upper abrasive sheet, and the lower grinding block upper end is provided with inclined-plane, described
The first sieve pore and the second sieve pore communicated up and down, setting on the right side of the collecting chamber are respectively arranged in upper abrasive sheet and lower abrasive sheet
There is the vacuum chamber extended up and down, upside is provided with and communicated with the first through slot between the vacuum chamber and the collecting chamber, and described first
Dust absorption fan is fixedly installed in through slot, the absorption tube communicated with the processing chamber bottom is arranged in the vacuum chamber lower end, described
First conical cavity bottom is provided with the first skewed slot communicated with the processing chamber, and the skewed slot communicates place position with the processing chamber
Between the upper abrasive sheet and lower abrasive sheet;
It further include the driving device for driving the upper grinding block and the lower grinding block to rotate and pump;Its
In, the driving device includes the first sliding groove for being arranged in the processing chamber roof and communicating with the processing chamber, described
It is slidably fitted with the first sliding shoe in first sliding groove, is provided with and communicated with the second sliding groove in the first sliding groove right end wall,
It is slidably fitted with the second sliding shoe in second sliding groove, is provided with the first rotation chamber above first sliding groove, it is described
Be provided with drive cavity between first rotation chamber and first sliding groove, and the first rotation chamber and first sliding groove it
Between be rotatably mounted with the first rotation axis for extending and running through up and down the drive cavity, first rotation axis upper end and fixation
The first driving motor being mounted in the first rotation chamber roof is connected by power, and opening court is provided in first rotation axis
Under spline, be rotatably mounted with the splined shaft extended up and down in first sliding shoe, the splined shaft upper end is protruded into
The upper grinding block and first spline are run through in the spline fitted connection therewith into the spline, the splined shaft lower end
Sleeve is simultaneously fixedly connected with the lower grinding block, and the splined shaft is fixedly connected with the upper grinding block, and with described first
Splined sleeve spline fitted is provided with the drive bevel gear being fixedly connected with first rotation axis in the drive cavity, described
The second rotation chamber being provided on the right side of drive cavity above second sliding groove, second rotation axis and the drive cavity
Between be rotatably mounted with left and right extend the second rotation axis, second rotation axis left end is extend into the drive cavity simultaneously
It is fixedly installed with the driven wheel of differential engaged with the drive bevel gear, the second rotation axis right end is installed in rotation on institute
It states in the second rotation chamber right end wall, it is convex to be provided with first be fixedly connected with second rotation axis in the second rotation chamber
Wheel is slidably fitted with the first travelling arm, first travelling arm lower end and institute between the second rotation chamber and second sliding groove
It states the second sliding shoe to be fixedly connected, the second sliding shoe lower end surface is fixedly installed with and the fixed company of the second sliding groove bottom wall
The first top pressure spring connect can drive on described thus when first driving motor drives first rotation axis rotation
Grinding block is rotated and is pumped with the lower grinding block;
It further include being arranged on the right side of the vacuum chamber and for the fall-back device on charcoal particles drop back to the upper abrasive sheet.
Further technical solution, the charcoal feeding device include that the accumulation chamber roof is arranged in and communicates with outside
Second through slot, the second through slot left and right sides are symmetrically arranged with the driver slot communicated with second through slot, the driver slot
The crushing teeth extending into second through slot, the third on right side are rotatably mounted in the end wall of front and back by third rotation axis
Rotation axis is connected by power with the second driving motor being fixedly mounted in the driver slot aft bulkhead of right side, and the body upper surface is fixed
The barrel communicated with second through slot is installed.
Further technical solution, the fall-back device include the third for being connected to the vacuum chamber and the first rotation chamber
Sliding groove is slidably fitted with the second travelling arm in the third sliding groove, and second travelling arm left side is fixedly installed with can
With the sealing block of vacuum chamber cooperation, the third sliding groove lower section is provided with the 4th sliding communicated with the vacuum chamber
Slot is slidably fitted with third sliding shoe in the 4th sliding groove, is provided with second communicated up and down in the third sliding shoe
Skewed slot, it is described 4th sliding groove bottom wall in be provided with and communicated with reclaiming chamber, the reclaiming chamber bottom wall is provided with the second conical cavity, described
Second conical cavity communicates with the processing chamber and is provided with recovery tube, and the recovery tube is located on described with the processing chamber place of communicating
Above abrasive sheet, the 5th sliding groove is provided with and communicated between the third sliding groove and the 4th sliding groove, the described 5th is sliding
Be slidably fitted with link block in dynamic slot, the link block upper and lower ends respectively with second travelling arm and the third sliding shoe
It is fixedly connected, is provided with the second cam being fixedly connected with first rotation axis in the first rotation chamber.
Further technical solution is fixedly installed with positioned at the third sliding groove and the 4th sliding groove in the vacuum chamber
Between sieve plate, be provided with the third sieve pore communicated up and down in the sieve plate, and the aperture of the third sieve pore is less than described the
The aperture of two sieve pores, and the aperture of first sieve pore is less than the aperture of the third sieve pore.
Further technical solution, the first sliding trench bottom are fixedly installed with partition, in the partition rotationally
The second splined sleeve with the splined shaft spline fitted is installed.
Further technical solution, is provided in the collecting chamber roof and the external outgassing groove communicated, the outgassing groove
In be fixedly installed with porous plug, and the aperture of the stomata in the porous plug is less than the aperture of the third sieve pore.
Further technical solution, is provided with and communicated with limiting slot in the third sliding groove roof, sliding in the limiting slot
Dynamic to be equipped with the limited block being fixedly connected with second travelling arm, the limited block left side is fixedly installed with and the limit
The second top pressure spring that slot left end wall is fixedly connected, second top pressure spring second travelling arm to be pressed to the right and
Second travelling arm is set to offset with second cam.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First driving motor, the second driving electricity are put into the barrel and are opened to charcoal when in use, by apparatus of the present invention
Machine and the dust absorption fan, second driving motor drive the crushing teeth rotation and are crushed charcoal and fall to charcoal particle
In the accumulation chamber, the thus preliminary crushing of achievable charcoal, fixation can be entered in processing chamber by first skewed slot;
First rotation axis can drive the splined shaft to rotate when rotating, the splined shaft can drive the upper grinding block under
Grinding block rotation, and first rotation axis can also be rotated by driven wheel of differential described in the active conical tooth wheel drive, it is described
The driven wheel of differential can drive first travelling arm up and down reciprocatingly to slide, and first travelling arm can be sliding by described second
Motion block drives first sliding shoe up and down reciprocatingly to slide, and first sliding shoe drives the upper grinding by the splined shaft
Block and lower grinding block pump, and thus the lower grinding block may act on the charcoal particle on the lower abrasive sheet, and pass through
Charcoal powder after crossing the lower grinding block grinding falls to lower section from second sieve pore, and the dust absorption fan can make processing chamber
The charcoal powder of bottom enters in the dust-collecting cavity by the sieve plate, and the biggish charcoal powder of particle can not pass through sieve plate meeting
It is trapped in the sieve plate bottom, and in first rotation axis rotation, it can also drive second cam to rotate, described second
Second travelling arm or so described in actuated by cams reciprocatingly slides, described when the sealing block offsets with vacuum chamber left end wall
Third sliding shoe offsets with vacuum chamber left end wall, and second skewed slot top is extend into the vacuum chamber, this time lag
The powdered carbon cognition for staying in the sieve plate bottom is fallen in second skewed slot, and passes through the recycling from second skewed slot
Chamber, the second conical cavity and recovery tube are fallen on the upper abrasive sheet, and the powder after the grinding of upper grinding block is first from described
First sieve pore is fallen on the lower abrasive sheet, and falls to processing chamber bottom from second sieve pore, and can pass through dust suction wind
Machine is entered eventually into the dust-collecting cavity by the sieve plate, thus completes the crushing operation of charcoal;
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, and high degree of automation, charcoal is high in machining efficiency, and charcoal particle is uniform, is conducive to
The production of charcoal boron carbide ceramics tool.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal of the invention.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification unless specifically stated can be equivalent or with similar purpose by other
Alternative features are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics
?.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite of apparatus of the present invention and preparation terminal, including body
10, left side is provided with collecting chamber 13 in the body 10, and accumulation chamber 62,62 bottom of accumulation chamber are provided on the right side of the body 10
Portion is provided with the first conical cavity 35, and 62 top of accumulation chamber is provided with charcoal feeding device;
It further include being arranged in the body 10 and between the collecting chamber 13 and the accumulation chamber 62 for crushing charcoal
Processing unit;
Wherein, the processing unit include processing chamber 28, the upper abrasive sheet 32 being fixedly mounted in the processing chamber 28 and under grind
Nog plate 26, the upper grinding block 33 that 32 upper end of upper abrasive sheet is set and setting the upper grinding block 33 with it is described under grind
Lower grinding block 27 between abrading block 26 is rotatably mounted with the first splined sleeve 29 in the upper abrasive sheet 32, grinds under described
27 upper end of abrading block is provided with inclined-plane 30, and the first sieve communicated up and down is respectively arranged in the upper abrasive sheet 32 and lower abrasive sheet 26
Hole and the second sieve pore are provided with the vacuum chamber 20 extended up and down, the vacuum chamber 20 and the collection on the right side of the collecting chamber 13
Upside is provided with and communicated with the first through slot between chamber 13, and dust absorption fan 61, the vacuum chamber are fixedly installed in first through slot
The absorption tube 23 communicated with 28 bottom of processing chamber is arranged in 20 lower ends, and 35 bottom of the first conical cavity is provided with and the place
The first skewed slot 31 for communicating of reason chamber 28, and the skewed slot 31 and 28 place of communicating of processing chamber be located at the upper abrasive sheet 32 and under
Between abrasive sheet 26;
It further include the driving device for driving the upper grinding block 33 to rotate and pump with the lower grinding block 26;
Wherein, the driving device includes the first cunning for being arranged in 28 roof of processing chamber and communicating with the processing chamber 28
Slot 39 is moved, the first sliding shoe 22 is slidably fitted in first sliding groove 39, is connected in the 39 right end wall of the first sliding groove
It is provided with the second sliding groove 36, the second sliding shoe 38, first sliding groove 39 are slidably fitted in second sliding groove 36
Top is provided with the first rotation chamber 47, is provided with drive cavity between the first rotation chamber 47 and first sliding groove 39, and
It is rotatably mounted with and extends up and down and through the drive cavity between the first rotation chamber 47 and first sliding groove 39
The first rotation axis 46,46 upper end of the first rotation axis be fixedly mounted on it is described first rotation 47 roof of chamber in first drive
Dynamic motor 55 is connected by power, and is provided with downward opening spline in first rotation axis 46, in first sliding shoe 22
It is rotatably mounted with the splined shaft 40 extended up and down, 40 upper end of splined shaft is extend into the spline and spline therewith
Be cooperatively connected, 40 lower end of splined shaft through the upper grinding block 33 and first splined sleeve 29 and with the lower grinding
Block 27 is fixedly connected, and the splined shaft 40 is fixedly connected with the upper grinding block 33, and is spent with first splined sleeve 29
Key cooperates, and is provided with the drive bevel gear 44 being fixedly connected with first rotation axis 46, the drive cavity in the drive cavity
Right side is provided with the second rotation chamber 42 above second sliding groove 36, second rotation axis 42 and the drive cavity
Between be rotatably mounted with left and right extend the second rotation axis 63,63 left end of the second rotation axis extend into the drive cavity
In and be fixedly installed with the driven wheel of differential 43 engaged with the drive bevel gear 44,63 right end of the second rotation axis can be rotated
Ground is mounted in the second rotation 42 right end wall of chamber, is provided in the second rotation chamber 42 solid with second rotation axis 63
Surely the first cam 45 connected is slidably fitted with the first travelling arm 41 between the second rotation chamber 42 and second sliding groove 26,
First travelling arm, 41 lower end is fixedly connected with the second sliding shoe 38, and 38 lower end surface of the second sliding shoe is fixedly mounted
There is the first top pressure spring 37 being fixedly connected with 26 bottom wall of the second sliding groove, is thus driven in first driving motor 55
When first rotation axis 46 rotates, the upper grinding block 33 can be driven to rotate with the lower grinding block 26 and up and down reciprocatingly transported
It is dynamic;
It further include that 20 right side of vacuum chamber is set and for the fall-back device on charcoal particles drop back to the upper abrasive sheet 32.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the charcoal feeding device include setting 62 roof of accumulation chamber and with it is outer
The second through slot 38 that portion communicates is symmetrically arranged with the driving communicated with second through slot 38 at left and right sides of second through slot 38
Slot 51 is rotatably mounted in the 51 front and back end wall of driver slot by third rotation axis 53 and extend into second through slot 38
In crushing teeth 50, the third rotation axis 53 on right side be fixedly mounted on right side 51 aft bulkhead of driver slot in the second driving motor
It is connected by power, 10 upper surface of body is fixedly installed with the barrel 52 communicated with second through slot 38.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the fall-back device includes being connected to the vacuum chamber 20 and first rotation
The third sliding groove of chamber 47 is slidably fitted with the second travelling arm 56,56 left end of the second travelling arm in the third sliding groove
Face is fixedly installed with the sealing block 60 that can cooperate with the vacuum chamber 20, is provided with and the dust suction below the third sliding groove
The 4th sliding groove that chamber 20 communicates is slidably fitted with third sliding shoe 18, the third sliding shoe 18 in the 4th sliding groove
In be provided with the second skewed slot 17 communicated up and down, be provided with and communicated with reclaiming chamber 19, the recycling in the 4th sliding groove bottom wall
19 bottom wall of chamber is provided with the second conical cavity 19, and second conical cavity 19 communicates with the processing chamber 28 and is provided with recovery tube 24,
The recovery tube 24 and 28 place of communicating of processing chamber are located at 33 top of upper abrasive sheet, the third sliding groove and described the
It is provided with and communicated with the 5th sliding groove 16 between four sliding grooves, is slidably fitted with link block 14 in the 5th sliding groove 16, it is described
14 upper and lower ends of link block are fixedly connected with second travelling arm 56 and the third sliding shoe 18 respectively, first rotation
The second cam 54 being fixedly connected with first rotation axis 46 is provided in chamber 47.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein be fixedly installed in the vacuum chamber 20 positioned at the third sliding groove and
Sieve plate 15 between four sliding grooves is provided with the third sieve pore communicated up and down, and the hole of the third sieve pore in the sieve plate 15
Diameter is less than the aperture of second sieve pore, and the aperture of first sieve pore is less than the aperture of the third sieve pore.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 39 bottom of the first sliding groove is fixedly installed with partition 34, the partition 34
In be rotatably mounted with the second splined sleeve 25 with 40 spline fitted of splined shaft.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the outgassing groove 11 communicated with outside, institute are provided in 13 roof of collecting chamber
It states and is fixedly installed with porous plug 12 in outgassing groove 11, and the aperture of the stomata in the porous plug 12 is less than the third sieve pore
Aperture.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein limiting slot 58, the limit are provided with and communicated in the third sliding groove roof
The limited block 57 being fixedly connected with second travelling arm 56, the fixed peace in 57 left side of limited block are slidably fitted in slot 58
Equipped with the second top pressure spring 59 being fixedly connected with the 58 left end wall of limiting slot, second top pressure spring 59 will be to will be described
Second travelling arm 56 presses to the right and second travelling arm 56 is made to offset with second cam 54.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the discharge port communicated with outside, institute are provided in 13 front bulkhead of collecting chamber
It states and openable hermatic door is installed on discharge port, to can discharge from the collecting chamber 13 after opening hermatic door.
Apparatus of the present invention in the initial state, under the action of the first top pressure spring 37 of the top, the second sliding shoe
38 are pressed upwards and make described and first travelling arm 41 is made to offset with first cam 45, in the second press bullet
Under the action of spring 59, second travelling arm 56 is pressed to the right and makes second travelling arm 56 and 54 phase of the second cam
It supports.
In use, charcoal is put into the barrel 52 and is opened first driving motor 55, the second driving motor and
The dust absorption fan 61, second driving motor drive the rotation of crushing teeth 50 and are crushed charcoal and fall to charcoal particle
In the accumulation chamber 62, and charcoal particle is fallen on the lower grinding block 26 by first skewed slot 31, and described first drives
Dynamic motor 55 drives first rotation axis 46 to rotate, and first rotation axis 46 drives the splined shaft 40 to rotate, the flower
Key axis 40 can drive the upper grinding block 33 and lower grinding block 27 to rotate, and first rotation axis 46 can also pass through the active
Bevel gear 44 drives the driven wheel of differential 43 to rotate, and the driven wheel of differential 43 can drive on first travelling arm 41
Under reciprocatingly slide, first travelling arm 41 can drive first sliding shoe 22 up and down reciprocatingly by the second sliding shoe 38
Sliding, first sliding shoe 22 drive the upper grinding block 33 and lower grinding block 27 up and down reciprocatingly to transport by the splined shaft 40
Dynamic, thus the lower grinding block 27 may act on the charcoal particle on the lower abrasive sheet 26, and grind by the lower grinding block 27
Charcoal powder after mill falls to lower section from second sieve pore, and the dust absorption fan 61 can make the charcoal powder of 28 bottom of processing chamber
It is entered in the dust-collecting cavity 13 by the sieve plate 15, and the biggish charcoal powder of particle can not can be trapped in by sieve plate 15
15 bottom of sieve plate, and in first rotation axis 46 rotation, it can also drive second cam 54 to rotate, described second
Cam 54 drives second travelling arm 56 or so to reciprocatingly slide, when the sealing block 18 and the 20 left end wall of vacuum chamber offset
When, the third sliding shoe 18 offsets with the 20 left end wall of vacuum chamber, and 17 top of the second skewed slot extend into the suction
In dirt chamber 20, the powdered carbon cognition for being trapped in 15 bottom of sieve plate at this time is fallen in second skewed slot 17, and from described the
It is fallen on the upper abrasive sheet 32, and passed through by the reclaiming chamber 19, the second conical cavity 21 and recovery tube 24 in two skewed slots 17
It crosses the powder after grinding block 33 is ground first to fall on the lower abrasive sheet 26 from first sieve pore, and is sieved from described second
Hole falls to processing chamber bottom, and can be entered eventually into the dust-collecting cavity 13 by dust absorption fan by the sieve plate 15.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: apparatus of the present invention are when in use, charcoal is put into the barrel and described in opening
First driving motor, the second driving motor and the dust absorption fan, second driving motor drive the crushing teeth rotation and
Charcoal is crushed and falls to charcoal particle in the accumulation chamber, the thus preliminary crushing of achievable charcoal, fixation can pass through described
One skewed slot enters in processing chamber;
First rotation axis can drive the splined shaft to rotate when rotating, the splined shaft can drive the upper grinding block under
Grinding block rotation, and first rotation axis can also be rotated by driven wheel of differential described in the active conical tooth wheel drive, it is described
The driven wheel of differential can drive first travelling arm up and down reciprocatingly to slide, and first travelling arm can be sliding by described second
Motion block drives first sliding shoe up and down reciprocatingly to slide, and first sliding shoe drives the upper grinding by the splined shaft
Block and lower grinding block pump, and thus the lower grinding block may act on the charcoal particle on the lower abrasive sheet, and pass through
Charcoal powder after crossing the lower grinding block grinding falls to lower section from second sieve pore, and the dust absorption fan can make processing chamber
The charcoal powder of bottom enters in the dust-collecting cavity by the sieve plate, and the biggish charcoal powder of particle can not pass through sieve plate meeting
It is trapped in the sieve plate bottom, and in first rotation axis rotation, it can also drive second cam to rotate, described second
Second travelling arm or so described in actuated by cams reciprocatingly slides, described when the sealing block offsets with vacuum chamber left end wall
Third sliding shoe offsets with vacuum chamber left end wall, and second skewed slot top is extend into the vacuum chamber, this time lag
The powdered carbon cognition for staying in the sieve plate bottom is fallen in second skewed slot, and passes through the recycling from second skewed slot
Chamber, the second conical cavity and recovery tube are fallen on the upper abrasive sheet, and the powder after the grinding of upper grinding block is first from described
First sieve pore is fallen on the lower abrasive sheet, and falls to processing chamber bottom from second sieve pore, and can pass through dust suction wind
Machine is entered eventually into the dust-collecting cavity by the sieve plate, thus completes the crushing operation of charcoal;
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, and high degree of automation, charcoal is high in machining efficiency, and charcoal particle is uniform, is conducive to
The production of charcoal boron carbide ceramics tool.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal, including body, left side is provided with receipts in the body
Collect chamber, the right side of machine body is provided with accumulation chamber, and the accumulation bottom of chamber portion is provided with the first conical cavity, and the accumulation chamber top is set
It is equipped with charcoal feeding device;It is characterized by:
It further include being arranged in the body and being located between the collecting chamber and the accumulation chamber for crushing the processing dress of charcoal
It sets;
Wherein, the processing unit includes processing chamber, the upper abrasive sheet being fixedly mounted in the processing chamber and lower abrasive sheet, sets
It sets in the upper grinding block of the upper abrasive sheet upper end and grinds under being arranged between the upper grinding block and the lower grinding block
Abrading block is rotatably mounted with the first splined sleeve in the upper abrasive sheet, and the lower grinding block upper end is provided with inclined-plane, described
The first sieve pore and the second sieve pore communicated up and down, setting on the right side of the collecting chamber are respectively arranged in upper abrasive sheet and lower abrasive sheet
There is the vacuum chamber extended up and down, upside is provided with and communicated with the first through slot between the vacuum chamber and the collecting chamber, and described first
Dust absorption fan is fixedly installed in through slot, the absorption tube communicated with the processing chamber bottom is arranged in the vacuum chamber lower end, described
First conical cavity bottom is provided with the first skewed slot communicated with the processing chamber, and the skewed slot communicates place position with the processing chamber
Between the upper abrasive sheet and lower abrasive sheet;
It further include the driving device for driving the upper grinding block and the lower grinding block to rotate and pump;
Wherein, the driving device includes the first sliding for being arranged in the processing chamber roof and communicating with the processing chamber
Slot is slidably fitted with the first sliding shoe in first sliding groove, is provided with and communicated with second in the first sliding groove right end wall
Sliding groove is slidably fitted with the second sliding shoe in second sliding groove, is provided with the first rotation above first sliding groove
Chamber is provided with drive cavity, and the first rotation chamber and described first between the first rotation chamber and first sliding groove
It is rotatably mounted with and extends up and down and in the first rotation axis of the drive cavity, first rotation axis between sliding groove
It holds and is fixedly mounted on the first driving motor in the first rotation chamber roof to be connected by power, be arranged in first rotation axis
There is downward opening spline, the splined shaft extended up and down, the splined shaft are rotatably mounted in first sliding shoe
Upper end is extend into the spline and spline fitted connects therewith, and the splined shaft lower end is through the upper grinding block and described
First splined sleeve is simultaneously fixedly connected with the lower grinding block, and the splined shaft is fixedly connected with the upper grinding block, and with
The first splined sleeve spline fitted is provided with the active conical tooth being fixedly connected with first rotation axis in the drive cavity
Wheel, the drive cavity right side are provided with the second rotation chamber above second sliding groove, second rotation axis and institute
It states and is rotatably mounted with the second rotation axis that left and right extends between drive cavity, second rotation axis left end extend into the biography
In dynamic chamber and it is fixedly installed with the driven wheel of differential engaged with the drive bevel gear, the second rotation axis right end is rotationally
It is mounted in the second rotation chamber right end wall, is provided in the second rotation chamber and is fixedly connected with second rotation axis
First cam is slidably fitted with the first travelling arm between the second rotation chamber and second sliding groove, under first travelling arm
End is fixedly connected with the second sliding shoe, and the second sliding shoe lower end surface is fixedly installed with and the second sliding groove bottom wall
The first top pressure spring being fixedly connected can drive thus when first driving motor drives first rotation axis rotation
The upper grinding block is rotated and is pumped with the lower grinding block;It further include being arranged on the right side of the vacuum chamber and being used for
Fall-back device on charcoal particles drop back to the upper abrasive sheet.
2. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite according to claim 1 and preparation terminal, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating charcoal feeding device includes the second through slot that the accumulation chamber roof is arranged in and communicates with outside, described second through slot or so two
Side is symmetrically arranged with the driver slot communicated with second through slot, can be turned in end wall by third rotation axis before and after the driver slot
The crushing teeth extending into second through slot is installed dynamicly, the third rotation axis on right side and is fixedly mounted on right side driver slot
The second driving motor in aft bulkhead is connected by power, and the body upper surface is fixedly installed with the material communicated with second through slot
Cylinder.
3. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite according to claim 1 and preparation terminal, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating fall-back device includes the third sliding groove for being connected to the vacuum chamber and the first rotation chamber, is slided in the third sliding groove
Second travelling arm is installed, second travelling arm left side is fixedly installed with the sealing block that can cooperate with the vacuum chamber, institute
It states and is provided with the 4th sliding groove communicated with the vacuum chamber below third sliding groove, be slidably fitted in the 4th sliding groove
Third sliding shoe is provided with the second skewed slot communicated up and down in the third sliding shoe, is connected in the 4th sliding groove bottom wall
It is provided with reclaiming chamber, the reclaiming chamber bottom wall is provided with the second conical cavity, and second conical cavity is communicated with the processing chamber to be set
Be equipped with recovery tube, the recovery tube is located above the upper abrasive sheet with the processing chamber place of communicating, the third sliding groove with
It is provided with and communicated with the 5th sliding groove between 4th sliding groove, is slidably fitted with link block in the 5th sliding groove, it is described
Link block upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with second travelling arm and the third sliding shoe respectively, are set in the first rotation chamber
It is equipped with the second cam being fixedly connected with first rotation axis.
4. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite according to claim 3 and preparation terminal, it is characterised in that: institute
The sieve plate being fixedly installed between the third sliding groove and the 4th sliding groove in vacuum chamber is stated, is provided in the sieve plate
The third sieve pore communicated up and down, and the aperture of the third sieve pore is less than the aperture of second sieve pore, and first sieve pore
Aperture be less than the third sieve pore aperture.
5. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite according to claim 1 and preparation terminal, it is characterised in that: institute
It states the first sliding trench bottom and is fixedly installed with partition, be rotatably mounted in the partition and the splined shaft spline fitted
Second splined sleeve.
6. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite according to claim 4 and preparation terminal, it is characterised in that: institute
The outgassing groove for being provided in collecting chamber roof and communicating with outside is stated, is fixedly installed with porous plug in the outgassing groove, and described
The aperture of stomata in vent plug is less than the aperture of the third sieve pore.
7. a kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite according to claim 3 and preparation terminal, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is provided with and communicated with limiting slot in third sliding groove roof, be slidably fitted in the limiting slot and fixed with second travelling arm
The limited block of connection, the limited block left side are fixedly installed with the second press bullet being fixedly connected with limiting slot left end wall
Spring, second top pressure spring make second travelling arm and described second convex to press second travelling arm to the right
Wheel offsets.
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CN201910532409.0A CN110237890A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal |
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CN201910532409.0A CN110237890A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of graphene boron carbide ceramic composite and preparation terminal |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5752664A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1998-05-19 | Satake Corporation | Vertical grain milling machine |
CN207204203U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-04-10 | 夏闻宇 | Environment-friendly materials two-stage grinding device for building |
CN108855381A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 临泉县生产力促进中心 | A kind of grinding device for flour processing |
CN109127056A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州驰夫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of semiconductor material recycling and reusing for electronic equipment |
CN109261281A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-25 | 佛山市保登科技有限公司 | A kind of clay sculpture clod grinding device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201910532409.0A patent/CN110237890A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5752664A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1998-05-19 | Satake Corporation | Vertical grain milling machine |
CN207204203U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-04-10 | 夏闻宇 | Environment-friendly materials two-stage grinding device for building |
CN108855381A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 临泉县生产力促进中心 | A kind of grinding device for flour processing |
CN109261281A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-25 | 佛山市保登科技有限公司 | A kind of clay sculpture clod grinding device |
CN109127056A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州驰夫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of semiconductor material recycling and reusing for electronic equipment |
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