CN110236922A - A kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence method of rehabilitation and therapeutic equipment - Google Patents
A kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence method of rehabilitation and therapeutic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110236922A CN110236922A CN201910600837.2A CN201910600837A CN110236922A CN 110236922 A CN110236922 A CN 110236922A CN 201910600837 A CN201910600837 A CN 201910600837A CN 110236922 A CN110236922 A CN 110236922A
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- 206010066218 Stress Urinary Incontinence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 208000022170 stress incontinence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 210000003903 pelvic floor Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008828 contractile function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H19/00—Massage for the genitals; Devices for improving sexual intercourse
- A61H19/30—Devices for external stimulation of the genitals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
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- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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Abstract
A kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence method of rehabilitation and therapeutic equipment promote the integral rehabilitation of urinary function nervous system and Pelvic floor group function for the regulatory mechanism of the cause of disease and brain.Main computer unit and left, center, right vibration unit are fixed on lower abdomen with unit combination waistband by this method.Stomach wall stretching (pressure) receptor, the triggering factors (abdominal pressure increase) of the direct simulated pressure urinary incontinence are stimulated to meet the physical vibration of human body physiological characteristics.After brain receives the input signal from stomach wall, control Pelvic floor is shunk and diastole.It so repeats to take exercise, enhances brain to the active control of Pelvic floor group, be effectively improved abdominal pressure and increase the adjoint contractile function of rear Pelvic floor group.The biofeedback type combination of this method directly detects pressure change between the bilateral buttocks that Pelvic floor group shrinks and diastole generates by perineum pressure sensor, trigger perineum vibration unit, it forms the second signals characterized by local somatesthesia and reaches brain, promote reconditioning effect.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of stress incontinence method of rehabilitation and therapeutic equipments.
Background technique:
Currently, the clinical treatment of stress incontinence has non-operative treatment and surgical operation two major classes.No operation is treated
Method mainly include lifestyle modification, Pelvic floor training, Pelvic floor muscle treatment, whole body vibration therapy, Chinese medicine acupuncture and
Drug therapy etc., internal authority medical institutions suggest answering women with stress urinary incontinence the preferred rehabilitation for improving Pelvic floor function to forge
Refine therapy.It, can preferred operative treatment for patient with severe symptoms.The effect of operative treatment is unstable, and often has complication.
It is believed that Pelvic floor functional rehabilitation exercise therapy is local mainly for Pelvic floor at present, and mostly passive mode
Treatment lacks the training tool for being directed to higher nervous center, more without being directed to stress incontinence triggering factors (abdominal pressure increase)
Method.The normal voiding function of adult is the physiology mistake of the high integration and coordination under High-level central neural system regulation
Journey, the cause of disease of stress incontinence are not limited solely to Pelvic floor part.Recently studies have shown that High-level central neural system regulates and controls
The decrease of ability may play even more important effect in the pathomechanism of stress incontinence.Clinically, it is urinated in pressure
In terms of incontinence Pelvic floor functional rehabilitation exercise, it is badly in need of the technology for the cause of disease and High-level central neural system adjusting function and sets
It is standby.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention directly against presently, there are the problem of, the triggering factors (abdominal pressure increase) of the simulated pressure urinary incontinence, into
And the feeling and locomotive regulation mechanism of brain are activated, the enhancing Pelvic floor group contractile function adjoint when abdominal pressure increases is realized more
For effective reconditioning effect.
A kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence method of rehabilitation, comprising the following steps:
Meeting the mechanical oscillation of physiological property to impose on lower abdomen directly stimulates stomach wall stretch receptor, simulated pressure urine
The triggering factors of incontinence；
(2) training brain sensibility and active control:
After brain receives the vibration signal from stomach wall, control Pelvic floor is shunk, and is improved abdominal pressure and is increased rear Pelvic floor group
Adjoint contractile function improves identification and judgement of the brain to stomach wall input signal, enhances the active control mechanism of brain, promotes
The whole regulation of urinary function nerve and muscle；
(3) second signals characterized by local somatesthesia are formed
Pressure change between the bilateral buttocks that Pelvic floor group shrinks and diastole generates, triggering two are detected by pressure sensor
The nearly perineum vibration unit vibration of side gluteal fold, forms the second signals characterized by local somatesthesia, feeds back to brain；
(4) it needs to be arranged each exercise cycle number by clinic and repeats to temper number daily.
A kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, the therapeutic equipment are abdominal pressure trigger-type, including unit group
Waistband 1, main computer unit 2, vibration unit and power supply are closed, the main computer unit 2, vibration unit are placed in unit combination waistband 1 simultaneously
It is fixed on underbelly corresponding body surface；The main computer unit 2 controls vibration unit vibration；The vibration unit produces mould
The mechanical oscillation of the pseudopressure urinary incontinence, frequency and adjustable amplitude section；After brain receives the vibration signal from stomach wall, control
Pelvic floor is shunk and diastole, improves abdominal pressure and increases the adjoint contractile function of rear Pelvic floor group, improves brain to stomach wall input signal
Identification and judgement, activate the active control mechanism of brain, promote urinary function nerve and muscle it is whole regulate and control.
A kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, the therapeutic equipment are that abdominal pressure triggers biofeedback type group
Close, including unit combination waistband 1, main computer unit 2, vibration unit, 10 perineum pressure sensor 11 of perineum sensor attachment,
Perineum vibration unit 12 and power supply；
The main computer unit 2, vibration unit are placed in unit combination waistband 1 and are fixed on underbelly corresponding body surface portion
Position；The perineum pressure sensor 11, perineum vibration unit 12 are respectively placed in perineum sensor attachment 10 and fixed
In the nearly perineum body surface of two sides gluteal fold；10 both ends of perineum sensor attachment combined with unit waistband 1 with detachably to connect
It connects；The main computer unit 2 controls vibration unit and perineum vibration unit 12 vibrates；The vibration unit produces simulated pressure
The mechanical oscillation of the property urinary incontinence, frequency and adjustable amplitude section；After brain receives the vibration signal from stomach wall, Pelvic floor is controlled
Contraction and diastole are directly detected by perineum pressure sensor 11 between the bilateral buttocks that Pelvic floor group shrinks and diastole generates
Pressure change, and signal is passed into main computer unit 2, triggering perineum vibration unit 12 is vibrated, is formed with local somatesthesia
The second signals being characterized, feed back to brain.
The vibration unit is the vibration unit of left, center, right three；Mode of vibration is Independent Vibration, combination vibration or random vibration
It is dynamic.
The power supply is external power supply or battery.
The main computer unit 2 can be transmitted wirelessly with computer system signal.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) directly simulate the cause of disease: Pelvic floor functional rehabilitation exercise technology is not directed to mainly for Pelvic floor part at present
The method of stress incontinence triggering factors (i.e. abdominal pressure increase).The art of this patent simulates abdominal pressure and increases triggering reconditioning mistake
Journey.
(2) training brain sensibility: stomach wall different parts selectively stimulate alone or in combination, and brain can be improved to from abdomen
The sensibility of wall different parts stretch receptor afferent message, clinic is without same technique.
(3) strengthen brain active control: training brain is made after judging the cause of disease (abdominal pressure increase) shrinks the anti-of Pelvic floor
Answer, enhance brain active control effect, better than at present clinically passive irritation therapy and with the training hand of abdominal pressure onrelevant
Section.
(4) sense feedback formula invigoration effect: the synchronous sense of hearing and perineum vibrational feedback information can promote brain to stomach wall sense
The integration ability of receiver afferent message and Pelvic floor contractile function.
(5) Pelvic floor contractile function detects meaning at a specified future date: Function detection result can be not only used for rehabilitation efficacy evaluation, can also make
The foundation adjusted for system parameter.
(6) domestic type is wearable: this patent product be it is portable, wearable, easy to operate, convenient for user in the home environment
It is repeatedly used for a long, meets the feature of women with stress urinary incontinence rehabilitation demand.
The latest developments of representative pressure urinary incontinence Rehabilitation Treatment Technique and equipment of the present invention have extensive clinical application
Value and far-reaching social benefit.Coordinate indexing is shown, there is no similar technique and product both at home and abroad.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is abdominal pressure trigger-type functional block diagram；
Fig. 2 is that abdominal pressure triggers biofeedback type combinatorial principle block diagram；
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3 abdominal pressure trigger-type；
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is worn in the front and back sides of abdominal pressure trigger-type therapeutic equipment；
Fig. 5 abdominal pressure triggers the structural schematic diagram of biofeedback type combination.
Fig. 6 is the front and back sides wearing schematic diagram that abdominal pressure triggers biofeedback combined treatment instrument；
Wherein: 1, unit combines waistband；2, main computer unit；3, right side vibration unit key；4, intermediate or combination vibration list
First key；5, left side vibration unit key；6, left side vibration unit；7, intermediate vibration unit；8, right side vibration unit；9, perineum
Portion's sensor key and buzzer；10, perineum sensor attachment；11, perineum pressure sensor；The vibration of 12 perineums is single
Member.
Specific embodiment:
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
1, major function of the present invention:
Basic function process:
Stomach wall vibration unit vibration → brain receives afferent message and issues movement instruction → Pelvic floor group contraction → contraction
The sense of hearing or perineum vibrational feedback → intermittent time (Pelvic floor group diastole) → circuit sequentially ... after the completion；
Number etc. is tempered in the setting of single cycle time, each exercise cycle number and repetition daily to be needed to select by clinic
It selects.
2, basic function is arranged:
1) Independent Vibration unit triggers formula: it is left, in or right vibration unit individually trigger；
2) combination vibration unit triggers formula: three vibration units are combined while being triggered；
3) random vibration unit triggers formula: random selection vibration unit triggers alone or in combination；
4) Pelvic floor contractile function is fed back: audio feedback or perineum vibrational feedback；
There are two types of structure and function combinations, i.e. abdominal pressure trigger-type and abdominal pressure to trigger biofeedback type group for product of the present invention
It closes.Product is Wearable, and rechargeable battery driving is easy to operate, user-friendly.Product after upgrading will have wireless communication
Number transfer function realizes that signal transmits between computer system, for the evaluation of reconditioning effect, the parameter tune of exercise method
Whole and following big data processing.
1) abdominal pressure trigger-type:
As shown in Figure 1, unit combination waistband 1, main computer unit 2, vibration unit and power supply, unit combines the carrying master of waistband 1
Machine unit and the vibration unit of lower abdomen left, center, right three；Unit combination waistband 1 is embedded in signal between each functional unit simultaneously and connects
Route；
The main computer unit 2, vibration unit are placed in unit combination waistband 1 and are fixed on underbelly corresponding body surface portion
Position；Main computer unit can separately or concurrently regulate and control three vibration unit vibrations, and vibration unit can produce physical vibration, and stimulation stomach wall is led
Receptor is opened, generates simulated pressure urinary incontinence because of the mechanical oscillation of (abdominal pressure increase), frequency and adjustable amplitude section；Brain connects
After receiving the vibration signal from stomach wall, control Pelvic floor is shunk and diastole, improves abdominal pressure and increases the adjoint receipts of rear Pelvic floor group
Contracting function improves identification and judgement of the brain to stomach wall input signal, activates the active control mechanism of brain, promotes urinary function
The whole regulation of nerve and muscle.
2) abdominal pressure triggering biofeedback type combination:
As shown in Fig. 2, the therapeutic equipment is that abdominal pressure triggers biofeedback type combination, including unit combines waistband 1, main computer unit
2, vibration unit, 10 perineum pressure sensor 11 of perineum sensor attachment, perineum vibration unit 12 and power supply；
The main computer unit 2, vibration unit are placed in unit combination waistband 1 and are fixed on underbelly corresponding body surface portion
Position；；Main computer unit can separately or concurrently regulate and control three vibration unit vibrations, and vibration unit can produce physical vibration, stimulate stomach wall
Stretch receptor generates simulated pressure urinary incontinence because of the mechanical oscillation of (abdominal pressure increase), frequency and adjustable amplitude section；It is described
Perineum pressure sensor 11, perineum vibration unit 12 are respectively placed in perineum sensor attachment 10 and are fixed on two sides stern
The nearly perineum body surface of ditch；The front and back middle part that waistband 1 is combined at 10 both ends of perineum sensor attachment with unit is connected with toggle；
The main computer unit 2 controls vibration unit and perineum vibration unit 12 vibrates；
After brain receives the vibration signal from stomach wall, control Pelvic floor is shunk and diastole, is passed by perineum pressure
Sensor 11 directly detects pressure change between the bilateral buttocks that Pelvic floor group shrinks and diastole generates, and signal is passed to host
Unit 2, triggering perineum vibration unit 12 vibrate, and perineum vibration unit vibrates (1 second) expression Pelvic floor group and completes primary receive
Compression process, and the second signals characterized by local somatesthesia (seismesthesia) are generated to brain.It is formed with local body
Feel the second signals being characterized, feeds back to brain.
Number etc. is tempered in the setting of single cycle time, each exercise cycle number and repetition daily to be needed to select by clinic
It selects.
It is arranged in conjunction with concrete function, operates main computer unit space of a whole page function key, executes following functions:
It is primary to press right side vibration unit key 3: right side vibration unit individually triggers preset function；It is single to press intermediate vibration
First key 4 is primary: intermediate vibration unit individually triggers preset function；It is primary to press left side vibration unit key 5: left side vibration is single
First individually triggering preset function；It is primary to press joint vibration unit key 9: the vibration unit of left, center, right three triggers preset simultaneously
Function；It is continuous to press joint vibration unit key 9 twice: the preset function of random triggering three vibration units in left, center, right.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence method of rehabilitation, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) cause of disease is simulated:
Meeting the mechanical oscillation of physiological property to impose on lower abdomen directly stimulates stomach wall stretch receptor, the simulated pressure urinary incontinence
Triggering factors；
(2) training brain sensibility and active control:
After brain receives the vibration signal from stomach wall, control Pelvic floor is shunk, and it is adjoint that improvement abdominal pressure increases rear Pelvic floor group
Contractile function, improve identification and judgement of the brain to stomach wall input signal, enhance the active control mechanism of brain, promote urination
The whole regulation of functional neurosurgery and muscle；
(3) second signals characterized by local somatesthesia are formed
Pressure change between the bilateral buttocks that Pelvic floor group shrinks and diastole generates is detected by pressure sensor, triggers two sides stern
The nearly perineum vibration unit vibration of ditch, forms the second signals characterized by local somatesthesia, feeds back to brain；
(4) it needs to be arranged each exercise cycle number by clinic and repeats to temper number daily.
2. a kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The therapeutic equipment is abdominal pressure trigger-type, including unit combination waistband (1), main computer unit (2), vibration unit and power supply, the host
Unit (2), vibration unit are placed in unit combination waistband (1) and are fixed on underbelly corresponding body surface；The host list
First (2) control vibration unit vibration；The vibration unit produces the mechanical oscillation of the simulated pressure urinary incontinence, frequency and amplitude
It is adjustable；After brain receives the vibration signal from stomach wall, control Pelvic floor is shunk and diastole, improves abdominal pressure and increases rear basin bottom
The adjoint contractile function of muscle group improves identification and judgement of the brain to stomach wall input signal, activates the active control mechanism of brain,
Promote the whole regulation of urinary function nerve and muscle, power supply is said units power supply.
3. a kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The therapeutic equipment is that abdominal pressure triggers biofeedback type combination, including unit combines waistband (1), main computer unit (2), vibration unit, meeting
Private parts sensor attachment (10), perineum pressure sensor (11), perineum vibration unit (12) and power supply；
The main computer unit (2), vibration unit are placed in unit combination waistband (1) and are fixed on underbelly corresponding body surface portion
Position；The perineum pressure sensor (11), perineum vibration unit (12) are respectively placed in perineum sensor attachment (10)
And it is fixed on the nearly perineum body surface of two sides gluteal fold；Waistband (1) is combined with unit in perineum sensor attachment (10) both ends
It easy to disassemble can connect；Main computer unit (2) the control vibration unit and perineum vibration unit (12) vibration；The vibration is single
The mechanical oscillation of the producible simulated pressure urinary incontinence of member, frequency and adjustable amplitude section；Brain receives the vibration from stomach wall
After signal, control Pelvic floor is shunk and diastole, and Pelvic floor group is directly detected by perineum pressure sensor (11) and shrinks and relaxes
Pressure change between the bilateral buttocks generated is opened, and signal is passed to main computer unit (2), is triggered perineum vibration unit (12)
Vibration forms the second signals characterized by local somatesthesia, feeds back to brain, and power supply is said units power supply.
4. a kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
The vibration unit is the vibration unit of left, center, right three；Mode of vibration is Independent Vibration, combination vibration or random vibration.
5. a kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
The power supply is external power supply or battery.
6. a kind of abdominal pressure trigger-type stress incontinence therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
The main computer unit (2) is wired or wireless with the transmitting of computer system signal.
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| CN201910600837.2A CN110236922B (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Abdominal pressure triggering type pressure urinary incontinence rehabilitation method and therapeutic apparatus |
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| CN201910600837.2A CN110236922B (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Abdominal pressure triggering type pressure urinary incontinence rehabilitation method and therapeutic apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112315444A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-05 | 刘艳娟 | Induction type nursing system for preventing stress urinary incontinence |
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| CN110236922B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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