CN110236788B - Can collect duct washing unit of waste liquid - Google Patents

Can collect duct washing unit of waste liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110236788B
CN110236788B CN201910568999.2A CN201910568999A CN110236788B CN 110236788 B CN110236788 B CN 110236788B CN 201910568999 A CN201910568999 A CN 201910568999A CN 110236788 B CN110236788 B CN 110236788B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
needle cylinder
liquid
pipe
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201910568999.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110236788A (en
Inventor
黄沂传
王静
党志红
吕宝娇
李韬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910568999.2A priority Critical patent/CN110236788B/en
Publication of CN110236788A publication Critical patent/CN110236788A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110236788B publication Critical patent/CN110236788B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/006Ear cleaners, e.g. curettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/20Ear surgery
    • A61F11/202Surgical middle-ear ventilation or drainage, e.g. permanent; Implants therefor
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/64Containers with integrated suction means
    • A61M1/67Containers incorporating a piston-type member to create suction, e.g. syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0662Ears
    • A61M2210/0668Middle ear

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an auditory canal flushing device capable of collecting waste liquid, which effectively solves the problem that the waste liquid cannot be collected when the auditory canal is flushed at present; the technical scheme includes that the needle cylinder comprises a needle cylinder, a first piston and a second piston are arranged in the needle cylinder at intervals left and right, a pressure spring is arranged between the first piston and the left end of the needle cylinder, a transverse pipe is fixedly arranged at the left end of the needle cylinder, a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are formed in the side wall of the needle cylinder, when the pressure spring is in a natural state, the liquid outlet hole is sealed by the first piston and is positioned on the right side of the first pressure spring, the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the transverse pipe through a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet hole is communicated with the transverse pipe through the liquid outlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, a circular baffle plate is coaxially arranged on the transverse pipe, an annular air bag is embedded in the outer edge of the baffle plate, an air pipe is communicated between the air bag and the left; the invention can collect waste liquid while cleaning the auditory meatus.

Description

Can collect duct washing unit of waste liquid
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical appliances for otolaryngological department, in particular to an ear canal flushing device capable of collecting waste liquid.
Background
Otitis media is a disease with high incidence rate in otological diseases, symptoms of otitis media mainly comprise ear canal suppuration, earache, hearing reduction and the like, when the otitis media is treated, the ear canal needs to be washed, pus and earwax in the ear canal are washed clean, at present, when the ear canal is washed, a syringe is generally used for injecting liquid medicine into the ear canal, waste liquid during washing flows out of the ear canal, cheeks, clothes or medical care personnel and medical equipment of a patient are easily polluted, and cross infection is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the auditory canal flushing device capable of collecting waste liquid, and the problem that the waste liquid cannot be collected when the auditory canal is flushed at present is effectively solved.
The ear canal flushing device comprises a needle cylinder with two closed ends, wherein a first piston and a second piston which are arranged at a left-right interval are arranged in the needle cylinder, the first piston is arranged on the left, a pressure spring is arranged between the first piston and the left end of the needle cylinder, and a cross rod extending out of the needle cylinder is arranged at the right end of the second piston; a transverse pipe is fixedly installed at the left end of the needle cylinder, a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are formed in the side wall of the needle cylinder, when the pressure spring is in a natural state, the liquid outlet hole is sealed by the first piston, the liquid inlet hole is located on the right side of the first piston, the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the transverse pipe through the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet hole is communicated with the transverse pipe through the liquid outlet pipe, and a one-way valve capable of feeding liquid into the needle cylinder is installed on the liquid inlet pipe; the horizontal pipe is coaxially provided with a circular baffle, the outer edge of the baffle is embedded with an annular air bag, an air pipe is communicated between the air bag and the left end of the needle cylinder, the baffle is provided with a through hole in the left-right direction, and a liquid return pipe is communicated between the through hole and the right end of the needle cylinder.
The invention can collect waste liquid while cleaning the auditory meatus, prevent the waste liquid from overflowing to pollute clothes and equipment, and provide cleaner and more sanitary treatment environment for patients and medical staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention during inhalation.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention at the time of flushing.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention includes a needle cylinder 1 with two closed ends, a first piston 2 and a second piston 3 which are arranged at a left-right interval are installed in the needle cylinder 1, the first piston 2 is arranged on the left, a pressure spring 4 is installed between the first piston 2 and the left end of the needle cylinder 1, and a cross bar 5 extending out of the needle cylinder 1 is installed on the right end of the second piston 3; a transverse pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the left end of the needle cylinder 1, a liquid inlet hole 7 and a liquid outlet hole 8 are formed in the side wall of the needle cylinder 1, when the pressure spring 4 is in a natural state, the liquid outlet hole 8 is sealed by the first piston 2, the liquid inlet hole 7 is located on the right side of the first piston 2, the liquid inlet hole 7 is communicated with the transverse pipe 6 through a liquid inlet pipe 9, the liquid outlet hole 8 is communicated with the transverse pipe 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 10, and a one-way valve 11 capable of feeding liquid into the needle cylinder 1 is installed on the liquid inlet pipe 9; a circular baffle 12 is coaxially arranged on the transverse pipe 6, an annular air bag 13 is embedded on the outer edge of the baffle 12, an air pipe 14 is communicated between the air bag 13 and the left end of the syringe 1, a through hole 15 in the left-right direction is formed in the baffle 12, and a liquid return pipe 16 is communicated between the through hole 15 and the right end of the syringe 1.
The baffle 12 is provided with air release holes 17 in the left and right directions, and the aperture of the air release holes 17 is smaller than that of the through holes 15.
The outer wall of the right end of the needle cylinder 1 is provided with a convex edge 18, and the right end of the cross rod 5 is provided with a vertical plate 19 vertical to the cross rod.
The right end of the needle cylinder 1 is sealed by an end cover 20 screwed by screw threads, and the inside of the needle cylinder 1 can be cleaned comprehensively by unscrewing the end cover 20 and extracting the second piston 3.
In the initial state of the invention, the first piston 2 is contacted with the second piston 3, and under the action of the pressure spring 4, a space is arranged between the first piston 2 and the left end of the needle cylinder 1, and at the moment, the first piston 2 seals the liquid outlet hole 8.
When the device is used, the left end of the transverse pipe 6 is inserted into liquid medicine, then the vertical plate 19 is pulled rightwards so as to pull the second piston 3 to move rightwards, negative pressure generated between the first piston 2 and the second piston 3 enables the liquid medicine to be sucked into the needle cylinder 1 between the first piston 2 and the second piston 3 through the transverse pipe 6, the liquid inlet pipe 9 and the liquid inlet hole 7 in sequence, and air on the right side of the second piston 3 is discharged through the liquid return pipe 16 and the through hole 15; inhale behind enough capacity's liquid medicine, stretch into the duct with the left end of violently managing 6 in, make baffle 12 be located the duct mouth position, and make through-hole 15 under, it is last to lose heart hole 17, then forefinger and middle finger buckle protruding edge 18, the thumb is pressed riser 19 and is promoted left, horizontal pole 5 promotes second piston 3 left, thereby because first piston 2 seals drain hole 8 this moment, consequently, the liquid medicine between first piston 2 and the second piston 3 can not be discharged, first piston 2 can be along with second piston 3 left motion this moment, thereby first piston 2 can push into gasbag 13 through trachea 14 with its left air and make gasbag 13 inflation, gasbag 13 inflation and duct inner wall hug closely, simultaneously, after first piston 2 moved a section distance left, thereby first piston 2 can move to the left side of drain hole 8 and make drain hole 8 open, continue to promote left this moment riser 19 can impress the liquid medicine between two pistons in violently managing 6 through 8 and drain pipe 10 and then spout the duct mouth of the left end of violently managing 6 and advance the duct into the duct from the duct mouth position of auditory canal The air in the ear canal can be discharged from the air release hole 17 by flushing.
When the second piston 3 moves leftwards, negative pressure is generated on the right side of the second piston 3, liquid medicine in the auditory canal flows outwards to the baffle 12, and due to the action of the negative pressure on the right side of the second piston 3, the liquid medicine is sucked into the needle cylinder 1 on the right side of the second piston 3 through the through hole 15 and the liquid return pipe 16, so that the liquid medicine is prevented from overflowing.
After washing the completion, take out violently pipe 6 from the auditory canal, then pulling riser 19 right, horizontal pole 5 pulling second piston 3 moves right, and first piston 2 moves right under the effect of pressure spring 4, and second piston 3 moves right and can discharge the waste liquid on its right side through liquid pipe and through- hole 15, and 3 left sides of second piston produce the negative pressure and can inwards breathe in through violently pipe 6 and feed liquor pipe 9.
When the device is cleaned, the left end of the transverse pipe 6 and the baffle 12 are immersed in the cleaning liquid, and the vertical plate 19 is pushed and pulled back and forth; when thorough and complete cleaning is needed, the end cover 20 at the right end of the needle cylinder 1 is unscrewed for cleaning.
The invention seals the auditory canal by the air bag 13 during washing, and waste liquid can be collected in the needle cylinder 1 by the liquid pipe while the auditory canal is cleaned, thereby preventing the waste liquid from overflowing to pollute clothes and equipment and providing cleaner and more sanitary treatment environment for patients and medical staff.

Claims (4)

1. The auditory canal flushing device capable of collecting waste liquid comprises a needle cylinder (1) with two closed ends, and is characterized in that a first piston (2) and a second piston (3) which are arranged at left and right intervals are installed in the needle cylinder (1), the first piston (2) is arranged on the left, a pressure spring (4) is installed between the first piston (2) and the left end of the needle cylinder (1), and a cross rod (5) extending out of the needle cylinder (1) is installed at the right end of the second piston (3); a transverse pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the left end of the needle cylinder (1), a liquid inlet hole (7) and a liquid outlet hole (8) are formed in the side wall of the needle cylinder (1), when the pressure spring (4) is in a natural state, the liquid outlet hole (8) is sealed by the first piston (2), the liquid inlet hole (7) is located on the right side of the first piston (2), the liquid inlet hole (7) is communicated with the transverse pipe (6) through a liquid inlet pipe (9), the liquid outlet hole (8) is communicated with the transverse pipe (6) through a liquid outlet pipe (10), and a one-way valve (11) capable of feeding liquid into the needle cylinder (1) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (9); a circular baffle (12) is coaxially installed on the transverse pipe (6), an annular air bag (13) is embedded on the outer edge of the baffle (12), an air pipe (14) is communicated between the air bag (13) and the left end of the needle cylinder (1), a through hole (15) in the left-right direction is formed in the baffle (12), and a liquid return pipe (16) is communicated between the through hole (15) and the right end of the needle cylinder (1).
2. An ear canal washing device capable of collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein the baffle (12) is provided with a left-right direction air release hole (17), and the diameter of the air release hole (17) is smaller than that of the through hole (15).
3. The ear canal washing device capable of collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the right end of the syringe (1) is provided with a convex edge (18), and the right end of the cross bar (5) is provided with a vertical plate (19) perpendicular to the convex edge.
4. An ear canal washing device capable of collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the syringe (1) is closed by a screw-on end cap (20).
CN201910568999.2A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Can collect duct washing unit of waste liquid Expired - Fee Related CN110236788B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910568999.2A CN110236788B (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Can collect duct washing unit of waste liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910568999.2A CN110236788B (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Can collect duct washing unit of waste liquid

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CN110236788A CN110236788A (en) 2019-09-17
CN110236788B true CN110236788B (en) 2021-04-30

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584878B (en) * 2019-10-09 2022-03-04 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Irrigator for ear-nose-throat department
CN112656584A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 邹平市人民医院 Otolaryngology disease treatment device
CN113101052B (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-12-17 吉林大学 Dry nursing device of duct clearance for otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000010627A1 (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-03-02 Hill Frank C Middle ear fluid aspirator
US9226876B2 (en) * 2001-10-19 2016-01-05 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Rubber for baby bottle nipples, pacifiers, and syringe plungers
US9078783B2 (en) * 2008-12-24 2015-07-14 Acclarent, Inc. Silent effusion removal
CN201880092U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-29 张剑 Intestinal canal washing drainage aspirator
CN204468420U (en) * 2015-02-01 2015-07-15 康明 A kind of external auditory meatus rinses drawing liquid Double Purpose Galt
CN108261284B (en) * 2018-03-17 2021-08-13 吴丽华 Tympanum puncture and intratympanic injection medical mechanism
CN108465139A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-31 未来康健(北京)医疗技术研究院有限公司 A kind of multi-functional ear-nose-throat department flusher
CN108607154A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-10-02 马鞍山小古精密机电科技有限公司 A kind of ear-nose-throat department drug delivery device

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Huang Yichuan

Inventor after: Wang Jing

Inventor after: Dang Zhihong

Inventor after: Lv Baojiao

Inventor after: Li Tao

Inventor before: Li Tao

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210412

Address after: 266520 no.1677 Wutaishan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province ( West Coast District of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingda )

Applicant after: THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF QINGDAO University

Address before: 450000 No. 1 Cooperative Road, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU CENTRAL Hospital

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210430