CN110236319B - Chair armrest - Google Patents

Chair armrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110236319B
CN110236319B CN201910465997.0A CN201910465997A CN110236319B CN 110236319 B CN110236319 B CN 110236319B CN 201910465997 A CN201910465997 A CN 201910465997A CN 110236319 B CN110236319 B CN 110236319B
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translation
plate
track
rod
handrail
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CN110236319A (en
Inventor
钱觉慧
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Anji Ruibao Furniture Co ltd
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Anji Ruibao Furniture Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/54Supports for the arms

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of chairs, and particularly relates to a chair armrest capable of being adjusted in multiple directions, which comprises an armrest positioned at the top and a support rod connected to the bottom of an armrest structure, wherein the armrest comprises a top supporting plate positioned at the top, a bottom connecting plate detachably fastened with the top supporting plate, and a horizontal adjusting assembly arranged between the bottom connecting plate and the support rod, wherein the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a rotating side-shifting structure capable of enabling the top supporting plate to rotate and/or laterally shift, and a front-back translation structure capable of enabling the top supporting plate to translate front and back and arranged between the rotating side-shifting structure and the bottom connecting plate; the chair armrest can move left and right, front and back and can rotate. All parts ring looks of this application are detained, and ingenious cooperation just can guarantee to realize multi-direction stability and nimble rotation under the simple, the compact prerequisite of overall structure, and convenient operation, the travelling comfort is good, and the feeling of setback is few, and operating sound is light.

Description

Chair armrest
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of chairs, and particularly relates to a chair armrest capable of being adjusted in multiple directions.
Background
At present, various chairs with armrests are available in the market, and a plurality of chairs with adjustable armrest directions or heights are not available, but most of the chairs are inconvenient to adjust or excessively strong in adjustment, smooth in adjustment and poor in softness in the using process, particularly in the adjusting process, so that the comfort in using and operating is greatly reduced, the use feeling is influenced, and the taste of the chairs is reduced. A chair armrest as disclosed in publication No. CN 207574879U, comprising a lower support, an upper support, a fastening member, a waist hole, a cushion, and an armrest pad, wherein the lower support is connected to the upper support through the fastening member and the waist hole, the upper support is connected to the armrest pad through a first bolt, and the armrest pad is connected to the cushion through a second bolt, a third bolt, a fourth bolt, and a fifth bolt. The adjusting structure of this application is current ordinary adjusting structure, and the travelling comfort of using is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a chair armrest which can be adjusted in multiple directions, has a compact structure and is soft to adjust.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a chair armrest comprises an armrest positioned at the top and a support rod connected to the bottom of an armrest structure, wherein the armrest comprises a top supporting plate positioned at the top, a bottom connecting plate detachably fastened with the top supporting plate, and a horizontal adjusting assembly arranged between the bottom connecting plate and the support rod, the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a rotating side shifting structure capable of enabling the top supporting plate to rotate and/or shift laterally, and a front and back translation structure capable of enabling the top supporting plate to translate front and back and arranged between the rotating side shifting structure and the bottom connecting plate;
rotatory side structure of moving includes relatively the bracing piece is rotatory and the side moves and upper portion has the open installation activity groove in top handrail seat, locate in the installation activity inslot and local wear out downwards handrail seat with the fixed plate that the bracing piece is connected, locate rotatory side between fixed plate and the installation activity groove tank bottom wall middle part moves buckle part, end even board with handrail seat detachably connects, wear out fixed plate bottom handrail seat with the part that the bracing piece is connected is the spliced pole, handrail seat bottom is seted up and is used for passing the spliced pole and can allow spliced pole translation and rotatory seat lead to the track, rotatory side moves buckle part including locating lateral movement track on the tank bottom wall upper surface of installation activity groove, articulate in fixed plate bottom and have with lateral movement track complex track groove's rotor plate and be used for control handrail seat is relative fixed plate side moves A side shift control member;
the front and back translation structure comprises a translation track arranged on the bottom connecting plate along the front and back directions of the handrails, a translation connecting slide block arranged on the handrails and buckled into the translation track, and a front and back translation control component used for controlling the translation connecting slide block and the translation track to slide relatively.
Preferably, the side shift control component comprises a control channel arranged in parallel with the side shift rail, a side shift control rod arranged in the control channel and with one end penetrating through the side wall of the installation movable channel to the outside of the armrest seat, a side shift return spring arranged in the control channel and with two ends respectively abutting against the blind end of the control channel and the inner end of the side shift control rod, and a side shift grading channel arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate and sleeved outside the control channel, wherein a clamping notch is arranged at the middle section of the control channel, a clamping part is arranged on the clamping notch, a plurality of clamping grooves capable of being matched with the clamping part are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the side shift grading channel along the length direction of the side shift grading channel, and a containing notch corresponding to the clamping notch when the side shift control rod is used for side shift grading and enabling the clamping part to completely enter the control channel is arranged on the side shift control rod, the maximum distance from the outer side wall surface of the side shift control rod to the clamping groove on the corresponding side is larger than or equal to the width of the clamping piece, and the distance from the notch of the clamping groove to the outer side groove wall surface of the control groove channel is smaller than the width of the clamping piece.
Preferably, the center of the fixed plate is provided with a hinged through hole, the center of the top of the rotating plate is upwards convexly provided with a hinged table post inserted into the hinged through hole, one end of the rotating plate is provided with a fan-ring-shaped lead groove concentrically arranged with the hinged through hole, the other end of the rotating plate is provided with one or more clamping arc surfaces bulging outwards, one end of the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a guide groove plate which is matched with the lead groove and can move in the lead groove, and the other end of the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a clamping post which is matched with the clamping arc surfaces and at least faces one side of the clamping surface to form an arc surface.
This application realizes through the setting of above-mentioned structure that the chair handrail can both remove and still can rotate about, around. Specifically, when the lateral movement is needed, the fixed plate does not move, and the jacking plate, the bottom connecting plate and the armrest seat move together along the lateral movement track through the operation and control of the lateral movement control component. When the front and back translation is needed, the whole jacking plate and the bottom connecting plate move back and forth together under the control of the front and back translation control part and the back of the translation track and the translation connecting slide block. When the plate needs to rotate, the plate is fixed still, and the rotation and the armrest seat rotate to drive the top holding plate and the bottom connecting plate to rotate. The above structures are closely matched and are skillfully and stably matched, the two structures can be independently operated and can also move together, the operation is convenient, the comfort level is high, particularly, the front and back and side movement pause and pause are less, the sound is light, and all the parts are stably adjusted.
The clamping piece is a metal ball, the clamping column is a metal cylinder embedded at the bottom of the fixed plate, a limiting channel is formed in the bottom surface, facing the control channel, of the lateral movement control rod, and a limiting matching block extending into the limiting channel is arranged in the control channel; the handrail seat bottom symmetry is seted up the seat that is located both ends respectively and is led to the track, the spliced pole is corresponding two, the side is moved the track and is located for the symmetry two tracks of control channel both sides the top surface of fixed plate with the top edge of handrail seat flushes, fixed plate is two wide and narrow wide fusiformis in the middle of.
The adjustment sidesway is when moving to the handrail side impress and is moved the control lever, sidesway the control lever and support under the effect of spacing channel and spacing cooperation piece and get into the position the limit and deeply just in time hold the breach and aim at the screens breach, screens piece can get into and hold the breach, the pulling handrail, screens groove on the rotor plate makes screens piece get into and holds the breach to no longer block the rotor plate, the rotor plate moves along the side rail shifting, remove and get into the back and loosen the side and move the control lever, the control lever is moved to the side and stretches out to the handrail is outwards under the control of spring, it outwards removes to hold the breach. The clamping piece is squeezed back into the clamping groove to lock the handrail, and the handrail does not move laterally.
The piece need not be operated in rotatory adjustment, only need rotate the handrail, thereby drive whole handrail seat and rotate, and fixed plate is connected with the bracing piece and does not rotate, thereby make handrail and swivel plate relatively fixed plate and bracing piece rotate together, because the setting in multistage screens cambered surface and helical pitch groove, one end is that the screens post can block to the temporary location between the adjacent screens cambered surface during the rotation, the biggest rotation amount of restriction has both been coordinated with the guide way board in one end helical pitch groove, the turning force of the other end can be balanced, in order to guarantee rotatory steady going on.
Preferably, the translation rail is a through groove rail penetrating through the bottom connecting plate, the translation connecting slider penetrates through the translation rail, and the top end of the translation connecting slider is connected with a connecting fastener buckled on the upper end edge of the translation rail; the front and rear translation control component comprises a translation level adjusting rod hinged to the top of the bottom connecting plate and arranged along the length direction of the bottom connecting plate, a translation control rod with one end penetrating through the edge of the bottom connecting plate and the other end abutting against the side surface of the translation level adjusting rod, a translation reset spring abutting against the other side surface of the translation level adjusting rod, a translation level groove vertically penetrating through the bottom connecting plate and arranged in parallel with the translation track, and a translation level rod fixedly arranged on the armrest seat and the upper end of which penetrates through the translation pole groove and is matched with the translation level adjusting rod; a plurality of translation level adjusting grooves are sequentially arranged on one side of the translation level adjusting rod corresponding to the translation control rod along the length direction of the translation level adjusting rod, and the upper end of the translation level position rod is inserted into the translation level adjusting grooves.
Preferably, the translation control rod and the translation reset spring are coaxially arranged, the bottom connecting plate is provided with a translation limit guide groove which is sleeved outside the translation control rod, and the translation control rod and the translation limit guide groove are respectively internally provided with a translation limit channel and a translation limit matching block which are matched with each other.
Preferably, the connecting fastener is a screw, the lower surface of the nut head of the screw is a locking surface flatly attached to the top edge of the translation rail, the translation rail is two of the two sides of the translation level-adjusting rod, the translation polar slot is a through slot which is formed in one side of the translation level-adjusting rod and vertically penetrates through the bottom connecting plate, a maintaining and stabilizing block is arranged at the bottom of the top supporting plate corresponding to the translation control rod, the top edge of the translation rail extends upwards to exceed the upper surface of the bottom connecting plate to form a deepened rib edge, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the bottom connecting plate.
When translation around needs, the translation control lever is impressed in the handrail, thereby promotes translation gear level pole and rotates around the pin joint and make translation level pole deviate from translation gear level groove, pulls the handrail back-and-forth movement and loosens the translation control lever after targetting in place, and translation gear level pole returns under reset spring's effect, and translation level pole card is gone into corresponding translation gear level inslot.
Preferably, the support rod comprises an outer sleeve with the upper end abutting against the bottom of the armrest seat and detachably connected with the fixed plate, and an inner sleeve which is sleeved outside the outer sleeve and is arranged inside the outer sleeve connected with the armrest and the lower end of which extends out of the outer sleeve, the multi-stage clamping component comprises a top pressure plate detachably embedded and buckled at the top of the outer sleeve in a matching way, a clamping hanging rod arranged on the upper pipe orifice of the outer sleeve and positioned below the top pressure plate, and a plurality of stage grooves which are arranged on the pipe wall of the inner sleeve and can be buckled with hooking parts on the clamping hanging rod in turn from top to bottom, the side edge of the top of the clamping suspender is provided with a height control plate penetrating out of the pipe wall of the outer sleeve, and the height control plate is provided with a highly telescopic clamping spring of which the upper end and the lower end are respectively abutted against the top pressure plate and the height control plate and are positioned in the outer sleeve.
Preferably, the screens jib includes that the both ends that are located the top are striden and are located horizontal lever portion on the outer tube lumen mouth with connect perpendicularly in horizontal lever portion bottom and at least lower extreme stretch into the jib portion in the interior sheathed tube lumen, collude the portion by jib portion bottom extends to one side and forms, collude the portion with height control board is located respectively the both sides of screens jib, the outer half cover of inner tube is equipped with a pair of spacing buffering folded plate that sets up in opposite directions, be equipped with many ribs along its length direction in the outer tube, be equipped with on the spacing buffering folded plate and support in elastic component on the rib.
Preferably, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are sleeves with shuttle-shaped cross sections, the caliber of the outer sleeve is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the bottom end of the outer sleeve is provided with a bottom retainer edge for limiting the bottom edge of the limiting buffering folded plate, at least one side of the two side walls of the middle upper part of the inner sleeve is provided with a stepped groove, the edges of the two ends of the inner sleeve are correspondingly provided with hook holes, the bending part of the limiting buffering folded plate corresponds to the end edge of the inner sleeve, the inner side surface of the limiting buffering folded plate is provided with a folded plate hanging part inserted into the hook holes, the elastic part is integrally connected to the limiting buffering folded plate and outwards bulges and exceeds the bent transverse ribs on the outer surface of the limiting buffering folded plate, the two ends of the transverse ribs are connected with the limiting buffering folded plate, the middle part of the transverse ribs is suspended, and the part of the limiting buffering folded plate corresponding to the transverse ribs is hollowed out, the bending positions of the transverse ribs correspond to the end ribs of the inner sleeve, and the ribs comprise shuttle end ribs corresponding to the transverse ribs and auxiliary ribs which are arranged on the pipe wall surfaces at two sides of the outer sleeve and at least the middle lower parts of which are abutted against the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve; the through hole of the outer sleeve for penetrating and connecting the height control plate is a slotted hole with an open top, and the height of the slotted hole is greater than the thickness of the height control plate.
When the handrail needs to be lifted, the height control plate is lifted upwards, the hanging rod part rotates around the cross lever part under the lever principle of the cross lever part, so that the hooking part is separated from the grade groove, the up-and-down lifting handrail enables the outer sleeve to move up and down relative to the inner sleeve, the height control plate is loosened after the outer sleeve moves in place, and the hanging rod part rotates under the action of the reset spring to enable the hooking part to be clamped into a new grade groove for positioning.
The utility model provides a spacing buffering folded plate structure is ingenious, and buffering silence effect is good for flexible soft and silence between interior, the outer tube, but also can cooperate the outer tube to realize the spacing control of interior, outer tube flexible volume. The design of big-end-up on the outer tube, on the one hand, the restriction of flexible volume has been carried out, on the other hand also makes the use more comfortable, people use inertial downward effort during the use, it is laborsaving like this, and the position can be more easily pressed with bigger power the lower, when the outer tube of this application is marchd downwards, can be because the bore shrink, the frictional force between outer tube and the spacing buffering folded plate increases, thereby the speed that descends also slows down gently, no longer like traditional elevation structure, or produce the sense of impact on the end at once, or produce the sound of striking, or in order to prevent the striking that touches the end, need control the power that pushes down, these problems have been solved very ingeniously through above-mentioned structure to this application, it is tighter to press down more, do not worry striking and noise problem, it is more convenient to use, put one's mind, it is comfortable.
This application has reduced the friction between inside and outside thimble wall through the cooperation of rib and spacing buffering folded plate, and lift operating stability is better, and the noise is few, and can only set up the effect that the elastic component just can realize this application on spacing buffering folded plate is local, need not the large tracts of land and sets up the elastic component. The better prerequisite structure of stability in use is lighter and more handy, simple.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this application realizes through the setting of above-mentioned structure that the chair handrail can both remove and still can rotate about, around. Specifically, when the lateral movement is needed, the fixed plate does not move, and the jacking plate, the bottom connecting plate and the armrest seat move together along the lateral movement track through the operation and control of the lateral movement control component. When the front and back translation is needed, the whole jacking plate and the bottom connecting plate move back and forth together under the control of the front and back translation control part and the back of the translation track and the translation connecting slide block. When the plate needs to rotate, the plate is fixed still, and the rotation and the armrest seat rotate to drive the top holding plate and the bottom connecting plate to rotate. The above structures are closely matched and are skillfully and stably matched, the two structures can be independently operated and can also move together, the operation is convenient, the comfort level is high, particularly, the front and back and side movement pause and pause are less, the sound is light, and all the parts are stably adjusted.
2. All parts ring looks of this application are detained, and ingenious cooperation just can guarantee to realize multi-direction stability and nimble rotation under the simple, the compact prerequisite of overall structure, and convenient operation, the travelling comfort is good, and the feeling of setback is few, and operating sound is light.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural diagram of the first application.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural diagram of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a partial structural diagram of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a partial structural diagram six of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view seven of a partial structure of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a partial structural diagram eight of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a partial structural diagram nine of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a partial schematic structural diagram ten of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view eleven of a partial structure of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view twelve of a partial structure of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram thirteen partial structure of the present application.
Fig. 17 is a partial schematic view fourteenth of the present application.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view fifteen of a partial structure of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a chair armrest comprises an armrest positioned at the top and a support rod connected to the bottom of an armrest structure, wherein the armrest comprises a top handrail plate 1 positioned at the top, a bottom connecting plate 2 detachably fastened with the top handrail plate, and a horizontal adjusting assembly arranged between the bottom connecting plate and the support rod, the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a rotating side shifting structure capable of enabling the top handrail plate to rotate and/or shift laterally and a front-back translation structure capable of enabling the top handrail plate to translate front and back and arranged between the rotating side shifting structure and the bottom connecting plate;
rotatory side structure of moving includes relatively the bracing piece is rotatory and the side moves and upper portion has the open installation activity groove in top handrail seat 3, locate in the installation activity inslot and local wear out downwards handrail seat with fixed plate 4 that the bracing piece is connected, locate rotatory side between fixed plate and the installation activity groove tank bottom wall middle part moves buckle part, the end even board with handrail seat detachably connects, wear out fixed plate bottom handrail seat with the part that the bracing piece is connected is spliced pole 41, handrail seat bottom is seted up and is used for passing the spliced pole just can be allowed spliced pole translation and rotatory seat lead to track 34, rotatory side moves buckle part including locating lateral movement track 31 on the tank bottom wall upper surface of installation activity groove, articulate in fixed plate bottom and have with lateral movement track complex track groove 321's rotor plate 32 and be used for control handrail seat is relative A side shift control component for fixing the plate side shift;
the front and back translation structure comprises a translation track 21 arranged on the bottom connecting plate along the front and back directions of the handrails, a translation connecting slide block 33 arranged on the handrails and buckled into the translation track, and a front and back translation control component used for controlling the translation connecting slide block and the translation track to relatively slide.
The side shift control component comprises a control channel 35 arranged in parallel with the side shift rail, a side shift control rod 36 arranged in the control channel and with one end penetrating through the side wall of the installation movable channel to the outside of the armrest seat, a side shift reset spring 37 arranged in the control channel and with two ends respectively abutting against the blind end of the control channel and the inner end of the side shift control rod, a side shift grading channel 38 arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate and sleeved outside the control channel, a clamping notch 351 arranged at the middle section of the control channel, a clamping piece 352 arranged on the clamping notch, a plurality of clamping grooves 381 capable of being matched with the clamping piece and sequentially arranged on the side wall of the side shift grading channel along the length direction of the side shift grading channel, and an accommodating notch 361 corresponding to the clamping notch and capable of enabling the clamping piece to completely enter the control channel when the side shift grading is arranged on the side shift control rod, the maximum distance from the outer side wall surface of the side shift control rod to the clamping groove on the corresponding side is larger than or equal to the width of the clamping piece, and the distance from the notch of the clamping groove to the outer side groove wall surface of the control groove channel is smaller than the width of the clamping piece.
The hinge through-hole has been seted up at fixed plate center, the rotation plate top center is upwards protruding to be equipped with and inserts articulated abutment 324 in the hinge through-hole, rotation plate one end is equipped with fan annular helical pitch groove 322 with the concentric setting of hinge through-hole, the other end is equipped with one section or the multistage screens cambered surface 323 that outwards heaves, fixed plate bottom one end be equipped with helical pitch groove adaptation and can be in the helical pitch inslot removal guide slot plate 42, the other end be equipped with screens cambered surface complex and at least towards one side of screens face is the screens post 43 of arcwall face.
The clamping piece is a metal ball, the clamping column is a metal cylinder embedded at the bottom of the fixed plate, the side shift control rod is provided with a limit channel 362 towards the bottom surface of the control channel, and a limit matching block 353 extending into the limit channel is arranged in the control channel; the handrail seat bottom symmetry is seted up the seat that is located both ends respectively and is led to the track, the spliced pole is corresponding two, the side is moved the track and is located for the symmetry two tracks of control channel both sides the top surface of fixed plate with the top edge of handrail seat flushes, fixed plate is two wide and narrow wide fusiformis in the middle of.
The adjustment sidesway is when moving to the handrail side impress and is moved the control lever, sidesway the control lever and support under the effect of spacing channel and spacing cooperation piece and get into the position the limit and deeply just in time hold the breach and aim at the screens breach, screens piece can get into and hold the breach, the pulling handrail, screens groove on the rotor plate makes screens piece get into and holds the breach to no longer block the rotor plate, the rotor plate moves along the side rail shifting, remove and get into the back and loosen the side and move the control lever, the control lever is moved to the side and stretches out to the handrail is outwards under the control of spring, it outwards removes to hold the breach. The clamping piece is squeezed back into the clamping groove to lock the handrail, and the handrail does not move laterally.
The piece need not be operated in rotatory adjustment, only need rotate the handrail, thereby drive whole handrail seat and rotate, and fixed plate is connected with the bracing piece and does not rotate, thereby make handrail and swivel plate relatively fixed plate and bracing piece rotate together, because the setting in multistage screens cambered surface and helical pitch groove, one end is that the screens post can block to the temporary location between the adjacent screens cambered surface during the rotation, the biggest rotation amount of restriction has both been coordinated with the guide way board in one end helical pitch groove, the turning force of the other end can be balanced, in order to guarantee rotatory steady going on.
The translation track is a through groove track penetrating through the bottom connecting plate, the translation connecting slide block penetrates through the translation track, and the top end of the translation connecting slide block is connected with a connecting fastener 22 buckled on the upper end edge of the translation track; the front and rear translation control component comprises a translation level adjusting rod 23 hinged to the top of the bottom connecting plate and arranged along the length direction of the bottom connecting plate, a translation control rod 24 with one end penetrating through the edge of the bottom connecting plate and the other end abutting against the side surface of the translation level adjusting rod, a translation return spring 25 abutting against the other side surface of the translation level adjusting rod, a translation level groove 27 vertically penetrating through the bottom connecting plate and arranged in parallel with the translation track, and a translation level rod 39 fixedly arranged on the armrest seat and having the upper end penetrating through the translation pole groove and matched with the translation level adjusting rod; a plurality of translation level adjusting grooves 231 are sequentially arranged on one side of the translation level adjusting rod corresponding to the translation control rod along the length direction of the translation level adjusting rod, and the upper end of the translation level position rod is inserted into the translation level adjusting grooves.
The translation control rod with the coaxial setting of translation reset spring, it locates to be equipped with the cover on the end even board the outer translation limit guide slot 26 of translation control rod, on the translation control rod with be equipped with the spacing channel 241 of translation and the spacing cooperation piece 261 of translation of mutually supporting in the translation limit guide slot respectively.
The connecting fastener is a screw, the lower surface of the screw nut head of the screw is flatly attached to a locking surface on the top edge of the translation track, the translation track is arranged on two sides of the translation grading rod, the translation polar groove is arranged on one side of the translation grading rod and penetrates through the through groove of the bottom connecting plate from top to bottom, the bottom of the top supporting plate corresponds to the translation control rod and is provided with a stabilizing block 11, the top edge of the translation track upwards extends to exceed the upper surface of the bottom connecting plate to form a deepened rib edge, and the bottom connecting plate is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs.
When translation around needs, the translation control lever is impressed in the handrail, thereby promotes translation gear level pole and rotates around the pin joint and make translation level pole deviate from translation gear level groove, pulls the handrail back-and-forth movement and loosens the translation control lever after targetting in place, and translation gear level pole returns under reset spring's effect, and translation level pole card is gone into corresponding translation gear level inslot.
Example two:
different from the above embodiment in that the support rod includes an upper end support with the armrest seat bottom and with the outer tube 5 and the cover that fixed plate detachably connects are located outside the outer tube is connected and the lower end stretches out the inner tube 6 of outer tube, outer tube and inner tube include between be equipped with multistage screens part, multistage screens part including adaptation ground detachably buckle in the roof pressure board 51 at outer tube top, the gallows in on the mouth of pipe of outer tube upper portion and be located the screens jib 52 of roof pressure board below, open locate on the inner tube pipe wall and can with a plurality of grade grooves 61 that arrange in proper order from top to bottom of hookup portion 521 lock joint on the screens jib, screens jib top side is equipped with and wears out the altitude control board 522 of outer tube wall, be equipped with on the altitude control board the lower extreme support respectively in on roof pressure board and the altitude control board and be located in the height control board in the outer tube A retractable detent spring 523.
Screens jib portion 524 and connect perpendicularly in horizontal bar portion bottom and at least lower extreme stretch into including the both ends stride of top are located outer sleeve pipe orifice is last horizontal bar portion 525 and the perpendicular connection in horizontal bar portion bottom in the intraductal lumen, collude the portion of connecting by jib portion bottom extends to one side and forms, collude the portion of connecting with altitude control board is located respectively the both sides of screens jib, the outer half cover of inner sleeve is equipped with a pair of spacing buffering folded plate 7 that sets up in opposite directions, be equipped with many ribs 53 along its length direction in the outer sleeve, be equipped with on the spacing buffering folded plate support in elastic component 71 on the rib.
Example three:
different from the above embodiment, the difference is that the inner and outer sleeves are sleeves with shuttle-shaped cross sections, the outer sleeve gradually reduces in caliber from top to bottom, the bottom end of the outer sleeve is provided with a bottom retaining ring edge 54 for limiting the bottom edge of the limiting buffer folded plate, at least one side of the two side walls of the middle upper part of the inner sleeve is provided with a stepped groove, two end edges 64 of the inner sleeve are correspondingly provided with hook holes 63, the folding position of the limiting buffer folded plate corresponds to the end edges of the inner sleeve, the inner side surface of the limiting buffer folded plate is provided with a folded plate hanging hook part 72 inserted into the hook holes, the elastic part is integrally connected to the limiting buffer folded plate and bulges outwards to exceed the outer surface of the limiting buffer folded plate and is bent, two ends of the transverse edge strip are connected with the limiting buffer folded plate, the middle part of the transverse edge strip is suspended, and the part of the limiting folded plate corresponding to the transverse edge strip is hollowed out, the bending part of the transverse rib corresponds to the end rib of the inner sleeve, and the rib comprises a shuttle end rib 531 corresponding to the transverse rib and auxiliary ribs 532 which are arranged on the pipe wall surfaces at two sides of the outer sleeve and at least the middle lower parts of which are abutted against the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve; the through hole of the outer sleeve for penetrating and connecting the height control plate is a slotted hole with an open top, and the height of the slotted hole is greater than the thickness of the height control plate.
When the handrail needs to be lifted, the height control plate is lifted upwards, the hanging rod part rotates around the cross lever part under the lever principle of the cross lever part, so that the hooking part is separated from the grade groove, the up-and-down lifting handrail enables the outer sleeve to move up and down relative to the inner sleeve, the height control plate is loosened after the outer sleeve moves in place, and the hanging rod part rotates under the action of the reset spring to enable the hooking part to be clamped into a new grade groove for positioning.
The utility model provides a spacing buffering folded plate structure is ingenious, and buffering silence effect is good for flexible soft and silence between interior, the outer tube, but also can cooperate the outer tube to realize the spacing control of interior, outer tube flexible volume. The design of big-end-up on the outer tube, on the one hand, the restriction of flexible volume has been carried out, on the other hand also makes the use more comfortable, people use inertial downward effort during the use, it is laborsaving like this, and the position can be more easily pressed with bigger power the lower, when the outer tube of this application is marchd downwards, can be because the bore shrink, the frictional force between outer tube and the spacing buffering folded plate increases, thereby the speed that descends also slows down gently, no longer like traditional elevation structure, or produce the sense of impact on the end at once, or produce the sound of striking, or in order to prevent the striking that touches the end, need control the power that pushes down, these problems have been solved very ingeniously through above-mentioned structure to this application, it is tighter to press down more, do not worry striking and noise problem, it is more convenient to use, put one's mind, it is comfortable.
This application has reduced the friction between inside and outside thimble wall through the cooperation of rib and spacing buffering folded plate, and lift operating stability is better, and the noise is few, and can only set up the effect that the elastic component just can realize this application on spacing buffering folded plate is local, need not the large tracts of land and sets up the elastic component. The better prerequisite structure of stability in use is lighter and more handy, simple.
This application realizes through the setting of above-mentioned structure that the chair handrail can both remove and still can rotate about, around. Specifically, when the lateral movement is needed, the fixed plate does not move, and the jacking plate, the bottom connecting plate and the armrest seat move together along the lateral movement track through the operation and control of the lateral movement control component. When the front and back translation is needed, the whole jacking plate and the bottom connecting plate move back and forth together under the control of the front and back translation control part and the back of the translation track and the translation connecting slide block. When the plate needs to rotate, the plate is fixed still, and the rotation and the armrest seat rotate to drive the top holding plate and the bottom connecting plate to rotate. The above structures are closely matched and are skillfully and stably matched, the two structures can be independently operated and can also move together, the operation is convenient, the comfort level is high, particularly, the front and back and side movement pause and pause are less, the sound is light, and all the parts are stably adjusted.

Claims (8)

1. A chair armrest comprises an armrest positioned at the top and a support rod connected to the bottom of the armrest structure, and is characterized in that: the handrail comprises a top handrail plate (1) positioned at the top, a bottom connecting plate (2) detachably buckled with the top handrail plate and a horizontal adjusting assembly arranged between the bottom connecting plate and a supporting rod, wherein the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a rotating side shifting structure capable of enabling the top handrail plate to rotate and/or shift laterally and a front-back shifting structure which is arranged between the rotating side shifting structure and the bottom connecting plate and capable of enabling the top handrail plate to translate front and back;
the rotary side moving structure comprises a handrail seat (3) which can be opposite to the support rod, a fixed plate (4) which is arranged in the installation movable groove and is locally downwards penetrated out of the handrail seat and connected with the support rod, and a rotary side moving buckle part arranged between the fixed plate and the middle part of the bottom wall of the installation movable groove, wherein the bottom connecting plate is detachably connected with the handrail seat, the bottom of the fixed plate is penetrated out of the handrail seat and connected with the support rod, the part of the handrail seat and connected with the support rod is a connecting column (41), the bottom of the handrail seat is provided with a seat through track (34) which is used for penetrating through the connecting column and can allow the connecting column to translate and rotate, the rotary side moving buckle part comprises a side moving track (31) arranged on the upper surface of the bottom wall of the installation movable groove, a rotary plate (32) hinged to the bottom of the fixed plate and provided with a track groove (321) matched with the side moving track The side shift control component is used for controlling the armrest to move laterally relative to the fixed plate;
the front and back translation structure comprises a translation track (21) arranged on the bottom connecting plate along the front and back direction of the armrest, a translation connecting slide block (33) which is arranged on the armrest seat and is buckled into the translation track so that the armrest seat and the bottom connecting plate can be relatively connected in a sliding manner along the translation track, and a front and back translation control component for controlling the relative sliding of the translation connecting slide block and the translation track;
the side shift control component comprises a control channel (35) arranged in parallel with the side shift track, a side shift control rod (36) arranged in the control channel and with one end penetrating through the side wall of the installation movable channel to the outside of the armrest seat, a side shift reset spring (37) arranged in the control channel and with two ends respectively abutting against the blind end of the control channel and the inner end of the side shift control rod, a side shift grading channel (38) arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate and sleeved outside the control channel, a clamping notch (351) is formed in the middle section of the control channel, a clamping part (352) is arranged on the clamping notch, a plurality of clamping grooves (381) capable of being matched with the clamping part are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the side shift grading channel along the length direction of the side shift grading channel, and an accommodating notch (361) corresponding to the clamping notch when the side shift control rod is used for shifting grading is formed in the side shift control rod and can enable the clamping part to completely enter the control channel, the maximum distance from the outer side wall surface of the side shift control rod to the clamping groove on the corresponding side is greater than or equal to the width of the clamping piece, and the distance from the notch of the clamping groove to the outer side groove wall surface of the control channel is smaller than the width of the clamping piece;
the hinge through-hole has been seted up at fixed plate center, the rotation plate top center is upwards protruding to be equipped with and inserts articulated jack-post (324) in the hinge through-hole, rotation plate one end be equipped with fan annular helical pitch groove (322) that the hinge through-hole concentric set up, the other end is equipped with one section or multistage screens cambered surface (323) that outwards heaved, fixed plate bottom one end be equipped with helical pitch groove adaptation and can be in helical pitch inslot removal guide slot board (42), the other end be equipped with screens cambered surface complex and at least towards one side of screens cambered surface is screens post (43) of cambered surface.
2. The chair armrest according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping piece is a metal ball, the clamping column is a metal cylinder embedded at the bottom of the fixed plate, a limiting channel (362) is formed in the bottom surface, facing the control channel, of the lateral movement control rod, and a limiting matching block (353) extending into the limiting channel is arranged in the control channel; the handrail seat bottom symmetry is seted up the seat that is located both ends respectively and is led to the track, the spliced pole is corresponding two, the side is moved the track and is located for the symmetry two tracks of control channel both sides the top surface of fixed plate with the top edge of handrail seat flushes, fixed plate is the shuttle-shaped of the narrow centre width in both ends.
3. The chair armrest according to claim 1, wherein: the translation track is a through groove track penetrating through the bottom connecting plate, the translation connecting slide block penetrates through the translation track, and the top end of the translation connecting slide block is connected with a connecting fastener (22) buckled on the upper end edge of the translation track; the front and rear translation control component comprises a translation level adjusting rod (23) hinged to the top of the bottom connecting plate and arranged along the length direction of the bottom connecting plate, a translation control rod (24) with one end penetrating through the edge of the bottom connecting plate and the other end abutting against the side surface of the translation level adjusting rod, a translation reset spring (25) abutting against the other side surface of the translation level adjusting rod, a translation level groove (27) vertically penetrating through the bottom connecting plate and arranged parallel to the translation rail, and a translation level rod (39) fixedly arranged on the armrest seat and having the upper end penetrating through the translation level groove to be matched with the translation level adjusting rod; a plurality of translation adjusting grooves (231) are sequentially arranged on one side of the translation adjusting rod corresponding to the translation control rod along the length direction of the translation adjusting rod, and the upper end of the translation adjusting rod is inserted into the translation adjusting grooves.
4. A chair armrest according to claim 3, wherein: the translation control rod with the coaxial setting of translation reset spring, it locates to be equipped with the cover on the even board of end translation limit guide slot (26) outside the translation control rod, on the translation control rod with be equipped with the spacing channel of translation (241) and the spacing cooperation piece of translation (261) of mutually supporting in the translation limit guide slot respectively.
5. The chair armrest according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting fastener is a screw, the lower surface of the screw nut head of the screw is flatly attached to a locking surface on the top edge of the translation track, the translation track is arranged on two sides of the translation level-adjusting rod, the translation level groove is arranged on one side of the translation level-adjusting rod and penetrates the through groove of the bottom connecting plate from top to bottom, the bottom of the top connecting plate corresponds to the translation control rod, a maintaining and stabilizing block (11) is arranged on the translation control rod, the top edge of the translation track upwards extends to exceed the upper surface of the bottom connecting plate to form a deepened rib edge, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the bottom connecting plate.
6. The chair armrest according to claim 1, wherein: the bracing piece include the upper end support in with handrail seat bottom and with outer tube (5) and the cover that fixed plate detachably connects are located outside the outer tube the just lower extreme in the outer tube that the handrail is connected stretches out interior sleeve pipe (6) of outer tube, outer tube and interior sleeve pipe include between be equipped with multistage screens part, multistage screens part include adaptation ground detachably buckle in the roof pressure board (51), the gallows at outer tube top the outer tube upper portion mouth of pipe just is located screens jib (52), seting up of roof pressure board below on the interior sleeve pipe wall and can with a plurality of grade grooves (61) of arranging in proper order from top to bottom of colluding portion (521) lock joint on the screens jib, screens jib top side is equipped with and wears out high control panel (522) of outer tube pipe wall, be equipped with on the high control panel go up the lower extreme support respectively in on roof pressure board and the high control panel and be located in the outer tube The height of the clamping spring (523) is extended and contracted.
7. The chair armrest according to claim 6, wherein: screens jib is striden including the both ends that are located the top and is located horizontal lever portion (524) on the outer tube lumen mouth connect perpendicularly in horizontal lever portion bottom and at least lower extreme stretch into in the sheathed tube intracavity hoist pole portion (525), collude the portion of jointing by jib portion bottom extends to one side and forms, collude the portion of jointing with altitude control board is located respectively the both sides of screens jib, half cover of inner tube is equipped with a pair of spacing buffering folded plate (7) that set up in opposite directions, be equipped with many ribs (53) along its length direction in the outer tube, be equipped with on the spacing buffering folded plate support in elastic component (71) on the rib.
8. The chair armrest of claim 7, wherein: the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are sleeves with fusiform sections, the calibers of the outer sleeves are gradually reduced from top to bottom, the bottom end of the outer sleeve is provided with a bottom retainer ring edge (54) for limiting the bottom edge of the limiting buffering folded plate, at least one side of the two side pipe walls of the middle upper part of the inner sleeve is provided with a grading groove, two end edges (64) of the inner sleeve are correspondingly provided with hook holes (63), the bending part of the limiting buffering folded plate corresponds to the end edge of the inner sleeve, the inner side surface of the limiting buffering folded plate is provided with a folded plate hanging hook part (72) inserted into the hook holes, the elastic part is integrally connected to the limiting buffering folded plate and outwards bulges and exceeds the bent transverse edge strip of the outer surface of the limiting buffering folded plate, two ends of the transverse edge strip are connected with the limiting buffering folded plate, the middle part of the transverse edge strip is suspended, and the limiting buffering folded plate corresponds to the hollowed part of the transverse edge strip, the bending part of the transverse rib corresponds to the end rib of the inner sleeve, and the rib comprises a shuttle end rib (531) corresponding to the transverse rib and auxiliary ribs (532) which are arranged on the wall surfaces of the tubes at two sides of the outer sleeve and at least the middle lower parts of which are abutted against the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve; the through hole of the outer sleeve for penetrating and connecting the height control plate is a slotted hole with an open top, and the height of the slotted hole is greater than the thickness of the height control plate.
CN201910465997.0A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Chair armrest Active CN110236319B (en)

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CN111012094A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-04-17 艾路 Chair and chair armrest capable of being used for mounting backrest thereof
CN114052424B (en) * 2020-07-31 2024-05-07 广力达企业有限公司 Chair armrest
CN114587103B (en) * 2022-03-28 2024-07-05 安吉卡贝隆家具有限公司 Armrest structure and chair

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