The application is application No. is 201610917472.2, and invention and created name is waist drum covering device, the applying date is
The divisional application of the application for a patent for invention on October 21st, 2016.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves technical problem present in the prior art, to provide a kind of waist drum covering device.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals:
The invention discloses a kind of waist drum covering devices, include:
One setting bracket, the setting bracket include the sizing retainer ring of an annular, on the inner wall of the sizing retainer ring
The sizing screw hole array being made of equipped with one the perforative sizing screw hole being obliquely installed is respectively equipped with one in the sizing screw hole
Mobilizable extrusion ball;
One guide support, the guide support include the guidance retainer ring of an annular;
One lifting platform, the lifting platform is for supporting a waist drum;
Wherein, when the lifting platform rises to a predeterminated position, the drum head of the waist drum is by tight to described
In the opening of waist drum, and the drum head is by the extrusion ball and guidance retainer ring squeezed tight.
The invention also discloses a kind of waist drum covering devices, include:
One upper mounted plate;
One bottom plate;
One cylinder assembly, the cylinder assembly are rotationally connected with the upper mounted plate, the air cylinder group
Part includes a cylinder main body, and the top of the cylinder main body is equipped with a cylinder turntable, and the center of the cylinder turntable is equipped with
One cylinder shaft;
One air cylinder support, the air cylinder support are located at the lower section of the cylinder assembly, and the air cylinder support includes
One horizontally disposed driving crossbeam, the center of the described driving crossbeam are equipped with a cylinder connecting cylinder, the cylinder connecting cylinder with
The cylinder main body is connected;
One styling components, the styling components include a setting bracket, and the setting bracket includes determining for an annular
Type retainer ring, the two sides of the sizing retainer ring are respectively equipped with the positioning crossbeam of a strip, the lower surface of the positioning crossbeam
On be respectively equipped with a guidance shaft, the inner wall of the sizing retainer ring is equipped with a perforative sizing screw hole group by being obliquely installed
At sizing screw hole array, be respectively equipped with a dismountable compression assemblies, the compression assemblies packet in the sizing screw hole
Containing a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder includes a cylindric fixed cylinder, and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is equipped with outside one
Screw thread is adjusted, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, which is equipped in one, adjusts screw thread, the outer adjusting screw thread and the sizing
Screw hole matches, and the head of the fixed cylinder is equipped with the limit baffle ring of an annular, and the head of the fixed cylinder is equipped with
One extrusion ball, the tail portion of the fixed cylinder are equipped with the adjusting disc of a rotatable disc-shaped, the adjusting disc
Outer wall is equipped with a disc screw thread, and the top of the adjusting disc is equipped with a criss-cross adjusting slot, the disc spiral shell
Line is matched with the interior adjusting screw thread, and a compression spring is equipped between the adjusting disc and extrusion ball;
One guide support, the guide support include the guidance retainer ring of an annular, the two sides point of the guidance retainer ring
Not She You a strip guidance crossbeam, the both ends of the guidance crossbeam are respectively equipped with a guidance circular hole, the aimming circle
Hole is matched with the guidance shaft;
One rotating base, the rotating base can be rotatably set on the bottom plate, the rotation bottom
The center of seat is equipped with a lifting platform, and the top of the lifting platform is equipped with the fixed rubber ring of an annular.
The invention also discloses a kind of waist drum covering devices, include:
One upper mounted plate;
One bottom plate;
One cylinder assembly, the cylinder assembly are rotationally connected with the upper mounted plate, the air cylinder group
Part includes a cylinder main body, and the top of the cylinder main body is equipped with a cylinder turntable, and the center of the cylinder turntable is equipped with
One cylinder shaft;
One air cylinder support, the air cylinder support are located at the lower section of the cylinder assembly, and the air cylinder support includes
One horizontally disposed driving crossbeam, the center of the described driving crossbeam are equipped with a cylinder connecting cylinder, the cylinder connecting cylinder with
The cylinder main body is connected, and the two sides of the driving crossbeam are respectively equipped with one first circular hole;
One styling components, the styling components include a setting bracket, and the setting bracket includes determining for an annular
Type retainer ring, the two sides of the sizing retainer ring are respectively equipped with the positioning crossbeam of a strip, the lower surface of the positioning crossbeam
On be respectively equipped with a guidance shaft, the both ends of the positioning crossbeam are respectively equipped with one second circular hole, the sizing retainer ring
Inner wall is equipped with a sizing screw hole array being made of the perforative sizing screw hole being obliquely installed, and distinguishes in the sizing screw hole
Equipped with a dismountable compression assemblies, the compression assemblies include a fixed cylinder, and the fixed cylinder includes one cylindric
Fixed cylinder, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, which is equipped with outside one, adjusts screw thread, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is equipped with one
Interior adjusting screw thread, the outer adjusting screw thread are matched with the sizing screw hole, and the head of the fixed cylinder is equipped with one
The limit baffle ring of annular, the head of the fixed cylinder are equipped with an extrusion ball, and the tail portion of the fixed cylinder is equipped with one can
The adjusting disc of the disc-shaped of rotation, the outer wall of the adjusting disc are equipped with a disc screw thread, the adjusting disc
Top is equipped with a criss-cross adjusting slot, and the disc screw thread is matched with the interior adjusting screw thread, the adjusting
A compression spring is equipped between disc and extrusion ball;
One guide support, the guide support include the guidance retainer ring of an annular, the two sides point of the guidance retainer ring
Not She You a strip guidance crossbeam, the both ends of the guidance crossbeam are respectively equipped with a guidance circular hole and a third circular hole,
The guidance circular hole is matched with the guidance shaft;
One rotating base, the rotating base can be rotatably set on the bottom plate, the rotation bottom
The center of seat is equipped with a lifting platform, and the top of the lifting platform is equipped with the fixed rubber ring of an annular;
A pair first connects shaft, and the first connection shaft is arranged on the rotating base, and described first
The top for connecting shaft is equipped with one first connection screw head, and the first connection screw head extends through the third circular hole, and
It is connected respectively with one first attaching nut;
A pair second connects shaft, and the top of the second connection shaft, which is equipped on one second, connects screw head, described
The bottom of second connection shaft is equipped with one second lower connection screw head, and connection screw head extends through described first on described second
Circular hole, and be connected respectively with attaching nut on one second, the described second lower connection screw head extends through second circle
Hole, and be connected respectively with one second lower attaching nut.
As a preference of the present invention, the extrusion ball is made of steel or hard nylon.
The invention also discloses a kind of waist drum covering devices, include:
One upper mounted plate;
One bottom plate;
Four connection columns, the connection column be located at the upper mounted plate and bottom plate quadrangle it
Between;
One cylinder assembly, the cylinder assembly are rotationally connected with the upper mounted plate, the air cylinder group
Part includes a cylinder main body, and the top of the cylinder main body is equipped with a cylinder turntable, and the center of the cylinder turntable is equipped with
One cylinder shaft;
One air cylinder support, the air cylinder support are located at the lower section of the cylinder assembly, and the air cylinder support includes
One horizontally disposed driving crossbeam, the center of the described driving crossbeam are equipped with a cylinder connecting cylinder, the cylinder connecting cylinder with
The cylinder main body is connected, and the two sides of the driving crossbeam are respectively equipped with one first circular hole;
One styling components, the styling components include a setting bracket, and the setting bracket includes determining for an annular
Type retainer ring, the two sides of the sizing retainer ring are respectively equipped with the positioning crossbeam of a strip, the lower surface of the positioning crossbeam
On be respectively equipped with a guidance shaft, the both ends of the positioning crossbeam are respectively equipped with one second circular hole, the sizing retainer ring
Inner wall is equipped with a sizing screw hole array being made of the perforative sizing screw hole being obliquely installed, and distinguishes in the sizing screw hole
Equipped with a dismountable compression assemblies, the compression assemblies include a fixed cylinder, and the fixed cylinder includes one cylindric
Fixed cylinder, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, which is equipped with outside one, adjusts screw thread, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is equipped with one
Interior adjusting screw thread, the outer adjusting screw thread are matched with the sizing screw hole, and the head of the fixed cylinder is equipped with one
The limit baffle ring of annular, the head of the fixed cylinder are equipped with an extrusion ball, and the tail portion of the fixed cylinder is equipped with one can
The adjusting disc of the disc-shaped of rotation, the outer wall of the adjusting disc are equipped with a disc screw thread, the adjusting disc
Top is equipped with a criss-cross adjusting slot, and the disc screw thread is matched with the interior adjusting screw thread, the adjusting
A compression spring is equipped between disc and extrusion ball;
One guide support, the guide support include the guidance retainer ring of an annular, the two sides point of the guidance retainer ring
Not She You a strip guidance crossbeam, the both ends of the guidance crossbeam are respectively equipped with a guidance circular hole and a third circular hole,
The guidance circular hole is matched with the guidance shaft;
One rotating base, the rotating base can be rotatably set on the bottom plate, the rotation bottom
The center of seat is equipped with a lifting platform, and the top of the lifting platform is equipped with the fixed rubber ring of an annular;
A pair first connects shaft, and the first connection shaft is arranged on the rotating base, and described first
The top for connecting shaft is equipped with one first connection screw head, and the first connection screw head extends through the third circular hole, and
It is connected respectively with one first attaching nut;
A pair second connects shaft, and the top of the second connection shaft, which is equipped on one second, connects screw head, described
The bottom of second connection shaft is equipped with one second lower connection screw head, and connection screw head extends through described first on described second
Circular hole, and be connected respectively with attaching nut on one second, the described second lower connection screw head extends through second circle
Hole, and be connected respectively with one second lower attaching nut;
Four nail gun components, the nail gun component is movably disposed in respectively on the connection column, described
Nail gun component includes a nail gun crossbeam, and the tail portion of the nail gun crossbeam is equipped with the nail gun sleeve of a cylinder, the nail gun set
Cylinder is equipped with positioning round orifice, and the head of the nail gun crossbeam is equipped with a rotatable nail gun seat, and the nail gun seat is equipped with
One dismountable nail gun.
As a preference of the present invention, the extrusion ball is made of steel or hard nylon.
The invention also discloses a kind of methods for carrying out covering to waist drum using the waist drum covering device such as before chatted, and include step
It is rapid:
1), the empty waist drum to covering is placed into the fixed rubber ring 11 of rotating base, waist drum is tentatively fixed, and will
The drum head cut out covers on the guidance retainer ring of guide support, at this point, cylinder assembly and lifting platform not yet start;
2), cylinder assembly starts, cylinder assembly downlink, until the extrusion ball of compression assemblies resists the upper surface of drum head, together
When, the guidance retainer ring of guide support resists the lower surface of drum head, and the drum head is tentatively fixed;
3), lifting platform starts, and waist drum is lifted, and the top opening of waist drum touches the lower surface of drum head;
4), lifting platform continues to be lifted, and drum head is securely clipped between extrusion ball and guidance retainer ring, and in the extruding of extrusion ball
Lower slider, until drum head coats the top opening of waist drum completely, drum head is flat and tight at this time;
5), start rotating base, the cylinder assembly, air cylinder support, styling components, guide support and waist drum are with institute
The rotating base stated rotates synchronously, and four nail gun component startings, rotating base is rotated by 90 °, and the nailing for completing the drum head of waist drum is solid
It is fixed;
6), the corner of drum head is cut off.
Waist drum covering device of the invention, which has the advantage that, replaces manual operation using mechanized operation, on the one hand big
Amplitude improves system drum efficiency, reduces recruitment cost, on the other hand, considerably reduces the labor intensity of worker.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, which includes a upper mounted plate 2 and a bottom plate 3.Fixation on this
A connection column 4 is respectively equipped between plate 2 and the quadrangle of bottom plate 3.
It is equipped with a rotatable cylinder assembly 5 in the lower section of upper mounted plate 2, which includes a cylinder main body 51,
The top of the cylinder main body 51 is equipped with a cylinder turntable 52, and the center of the cylinder turntable 52 is equipped with a cylinder shaft 53.
It is equipped with an air cylinder support 6 in the lower section of cylinder assembly 5, which includes a horizontally disposed driving crossbeam
61, the center of the driving crossbeam 61 is equipped with a cylinder connecting cylinder 62, which is connected with the cylinder main body 51, should
The two sides of driving crossbeam 61 are respectively equipped with one first circular hole 63.
A styling components K is equipped in the lower section of air cylinder support 6.Styling components K includes a setting bracket 16, the sizing branch
Frame 16 includes the sizing retainer ring 161 of an annular, and the two sides of the sizing retainer ring 161 are respectively equipped with the positioning crossbeam 162 of a strip,
A guidance shaft 163 is respectively equipped on the lower surface of the positioning crossbeam 162, the both ends of the positioning crossbeam 162 are respectively equipped with one
The inner wall of two circular holes 164, the sizing retainer ring 161 is equipped with a sizing being made of the perforative sizing screw hole 1611 being obliquely installed
Screw hole array is respectively equipped with a dismountable compression assemblies M in the sizing screw hole 1611.
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, compression assemblies M includes a fixed cylinder 17, which includes consolidating for a cylindrical shape
Safety barrel body 171, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 171, which is equipped with outside one, adjusts screw thread 172, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 171 is equipped with
Screw thread 173 is adjusted in one, which matches with the sizing screw hole 1611, and the head of the fixed cylinder 171 is equipped with
The head of the limit baffle ring 174 of one annular, the fixed cylinder 171 is equipped with an extrusion ball 20, and the tail portion of the fixed cylinder 171 is equipped with
The outer wall of the adjusting disc 19 of one rotatable disc-shaped, the adjusting disc 19 is equipped with a disc screw thread 191, the adjusting disc
19 top is equipped with a criss-cross adjusting slot 192, which matches with the interior adjusting screw thread 173, the adjusting
A compression spring 18 is equipped between disc 19 and extrusion ball 20.
A guide support 8 is equipped in the lower section of compression assemblies M.The guide support 8 includes the guidance retainer ring 81 of an annular, should
The two sides of guidance retainer ring 81 are respectively equipped with the guidance crossbeam 82 of a strip, and the both ends of the guidance crossbeam 82 are respectively equipped with a guidance
Circular hole 83 and a third circular hole 84, the guidance circular hole 83 are matched with the guidance shaft 163.
It is equipped with a rotating base 9 in the lower section of guide support 8, which can be rotatably set in the bottom plate 3
On.The center of the rotating base 9 is equipped with a lifting platform 10, and the top of the lifting platform 10 is equipped with the fixed rubber ring 11 of an annular.It rises
Dropping platform 10 can be electric lifting platform or hydraulic up-down platform.The size of the fixed rubber ring 11 and the covering open-mouth ruler of waist drum 16
It is very little to be adapted, for tentatively fixed waist drum 16.
It is equipped with a pair first on rotating base 9 and connects shaft 12, the top of the first connection shaft 12 is equipped with one first
Connect screw head 121, this first connection screw head 121 extend through the third circular hole 84, and respectively with one first attaching nut, 15 phase
Connection.
It is equipped with a pair second between air cylinder support 6 and styling components K and connects shaft 7.The top of the second connection shaft 7
Equipped with connecting screw head 71 on one second, bottom of the second connection shaft 7 be equipped with one second it is lower connect screw head 72, this connects on second
It connects screw head 71 and extends through first circular hole 63, and be connected respectively with attaching nut 13 on one second, the second lower connection spiral shell
First 72 extend through second circular hole 164, and are connected respectively with one second lower attaching nut 14.
A nail gun component S is respectively equipped on four connection columns 4, nail gun component S is movably disposed in this respectively
It connects on column 4, which includes a nail gun crossbeam S1, and the tail portion of nail gun crossbeam S1 is equipped with the nail gun set of a cylinder
Cylinder S2, the nail gun sleeve S2 are equipped with positioning round orifice S3, and the head of nail gun crossbeam S1 is equipped with a rotatable nail gun seat S4, should
Nail gun seat S4 is equipped with a dismountable nail gun S5.User can according to need the accurate setting height for adjusting nail gun S5 and set
Angle setting degree hereinafter can be further illustrated to carry out accurate nailing to covering.
It is described in detail below with reference to work step of the Figure 13 to Figure 15 to the waist drum covering device.
Step 1:
Empty waist drum 16 to covering is placed into the fixed rubber ring 11 of rotating base 9, waist drum 16 is tentatively fixed, and
The drum head 21 cut out is covered on the guidance retainer ring 81 of guide support 8.At this point, cylinder assembly 5 and lifting platform 10 are not yet
Starting.
Step 2:
As shown in figure 13, cylinder assembly 5 starts, entire 5 downlink of cylinder assembly, in guidance shaft 163 and guidance circular hole 83
Matching under, the entire steady downlink of styling components K, until the extrusion ball 20 of compression assemblies M resists the upper surface of drum head 21, together
When, the guidance retainer ring 81 of guide support 8 resists the lower surface of drum head 21, and entire drum head 21 is tentatively fixed.At this point, waist drum 16 is still
It is contacted positioned at the lower section of guide support 8, and not with drum head 21.
Step 3:
As shown in figure 14, lifting platform 10 starts, and waist drum 16 is lifted, and the top opening of waist drum 16 touches under drum head 21
Surface.
Step 4:
As shown in figure 15, lifting platform 10 continues to be lifted.In this process, drum head 21 is securely clipped in extrusion ball 20 always
Between guidance retainer ring 81, and in the extruding lower slider of extrusion ball 20, until the top opening of the cladding waist drum 16 completely of drum head 21,
Drum head 21 is flat and tight at this time.
Step 5:
Start rotating base 9, cylinder assembly 5, air cylinder support 6, styling components K, guide support 8 and waist drum 16 are with rotation
Pedestal 9 rotates synchronously, four nail gun component S starting, when rotating base 9 is rotated by 90 °, that is, completes the drum head of entire waist drum 16
Nailing is fixed.Certainly, if using a nail gun component S, the needs of rotating base 9 are rotated by 360 °.Alternatively, it is also possible to use people
Work nailing drives rotating base 9 using stepper motor, when the every one fixed angle of rotation of rotating base 9 is the nailing that stops;
Step 6:
The corner of extra drum head 21 is cut off.
It is described below and how compression assemblies M is adjusted.As shown in Figure 10, the outer adjusting screw thread of fixed cylinder 17 is utilized
172 with sizing screw hole 1611 cooperation, the adjustable fixed cylinder 17 of user sizing screw hole 1611 in depth, to adjust
The projecting height of extrusion ball 20, thus pressure of the fine adjustment extrusion ball 20 to drum head 21.Utilize the interior adjusting spiral shell of fixed cylinder 17
Line 173 and the disc screw thread 191 for adjusting disc 19, user resist criss-cross adjusting slot 192, fine adjustment using screwdriver
The initial deformation amount of compression spring 18, so that the pressure of extrusion ball 20 and maximum retraction distance are exactly adjusted, to adapt to not
The drum head of same material and thickness.In addition, extrusion ball 20 can be steel, or hard nylon is made, and depends primarily on drum
The material and thickness of skin.
Waist drum covering device of the invention, which has the advantage that, replaces manual operation using mechanized operation, on the one hand big
Amplitude improves system drum efficiency, reduces recruitment cost, on the other hand, considerably reduces the labor intensity of worker.In addition, by
In using automatic nailing, the height of drum nail is consistent, and carefully and neatly done beautiful, the consistency of product effectively improves.
Not limited to this, any change or replacement expected without creative work should all be covered in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.