CN110231957B - System and method for automatically generating telecontrol configuration description file (RCD) - Google Patents
System and method for automatically generating telecontrol configuration description file (RCD) Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a system and a method for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description file (RCD), belonging to the field of power system automation. The system comprises a simulation device station control layer data transceiving system, a regulation and control master station simulation system and an RCD generation system, wherein the simulation device station control layer data transceiving system respectively sends remote signaling and remote measurement, a telemotor forwards the remote signaling and the remote measurement, and the regulation and control master station simulation system receives the remote signaling and the remote measurement through IEC 104; and forming a correlation information table by remote signaling and remote measurement of a correlation station control layer and remote signaling and remote measurement information of the IEC104, acquiring the correlation information table by the RCD generation system, generating an RCD file actually forwarded by the remote machine according to a standard format of the RCD file, and checking the configuration of the remote machine by comparing the RCD file. The invention can automatically verify the remote motivation configuration and reduce the problem of repeated checking due to human errors, thereby saving manpower, material resources and verification time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power system automation, and relates to a system and a method for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description file (RCD).
Background
The intelligent substation data communication network shutdown machine (namely a telecontrol machine) is used as a station control layer device and is a bridge between a bay level device and each level of control center, the transmission of various signals depends on the telecontrol machine, the telecontrol machine is particularly important for the verification of the telecontrol machine, the function and the performance of the telecontrol machine are used as a manufacturer to have a relatively complete test in a company, the information points of a regulation and control information table of the telecontrol machine are mainly configured on the site of a substation, the traditional point is that whether the Configuration of the check point table is correct or not, at present, the telecontrol machine changes the current situation that each manufacturer self-defines a telecontrol machine Configuration file, the format is not uniform and the Configuration sharing is difficult under the requirement of a new standard specification, and a standard telecontrol Configuration Description file (RCD) is formed in the telecontrol machine.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a system and a method for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description file RCD, which generate information points in an MMS (manufacturing message specification) simulation manner based on an SCD file (total station system configuration file) and a regulation and control information table, receive data actually forwarded by a telecontrol machine, and analyze an actual forwarding relation of the telecontrol machine according to a certain rule, thereby generating the RCD file. The generated RCD file is compared with the RCD file configured in the device, so that the purpose of automatically verifying the configuration of the remote motivation is achieved, the problems of human errors and repeated checking are reduced, and the manpower, material resources and verification time are saved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a system for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description (RCD) file comprises an RCD generation system; the RCD generation system includes:
the regulation and control information table loading module is used for analyzing the remote signaling, remote measurement and remote control point table of the regulation and control information table transmitted by the dispatching and loading the regulation and control information table into the memory database;
the remote signaling, remote measuring and remote controlling association table is used for associating remote signaling and remote measuring information transmitted by a station control layer of the simulation device with remote signaling and remote measuring information forwarded by a telemechanical, regulating and controlling a master station to simulate a system remote control signal, and associating the remote signaling forwarded by the master station with a device remote signaling point;
the RCD generation unit is used for generating an RCD file actually forwarded by a remote machine according to the standard format of the RCD file through a remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control association table;
the RCD comparison unit is used for comparing the actually forwarded RCD file with the RCD file associated information points configured inside the telemechanical machine and checking whether the telemechanical machine is configured correctly;
further, remote signaling mainly loads point numbers and information description; the telemetry is mainly to load the point number, information description, PT transformation ratio, CT transformation ratio and unit, etc.
Furthermore, the system also comprises a simulation device station control layer data transceiving system; the simulation device station control layer data transmission system comprises:
the simulation device station control layer data configuration unit is used for generating model configuration of information such as remote signaling, remote measuring and remote controlling of the simulation device station control layer by analyzing the SCD file;
and the simulation device station control layer data transceiver unit is used for respectively simulating remote signaling and remote measuring data to be sent to the data communication gateway machine through an IEC61850 MMS loading device model, and the simulation remote control point supports remote control of the data communication gateway machine and is associated with a corresponding remote signaling point deflection uploading function.
Furthermore, the system also comprises a regulation and control master station simulation system; the regulation and control master station simulation system simulates a communication client of the regulation and control master station based on an IEC104 protocol, establishes communication with a data communication gateway machine server, receives forwarded remote signaling and remote measuring data, and executes remote control on a data communication gateway machine.
A method for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description file (RCD) specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: respectively sending remote signaling and remote measuring through a data transceiver system of a control layer of the simulation device;
s2: the remote machine forwards remote signaling and remote measurement, and the regulation and control master station simulation system receives the remote signaling and remote measurement through IEC 104;
s3: and forming a correlation information table by remote signaling and remote measuring of a station control layer of the correlation simulation device and remote signaling and remote measuring information of the IEC104, acquiring the correlation information table by the RCD generation system, generating an RCD file actually forwarded by the remote machine according to a standard format of the RCD file, and checking the configuration of the remote machine by comparing the RCD file.
Further, the step S1 specifically includes the following steps:
s11: importing the SCD file, analyzing basic parameters (such as IP, subnet mask and the like) of secondary equipment of the total station, decoupling a CID file of the total station device, and respectively analyzing configuration information of the device such as remote signaling, remote measurement, remote control and the like;
s12: all remote signaling points of the reading device are sent according to the sequence of resetting, action and resetting according to the single-point signal characteristics of the regulation information table, and each remote signaling time is ensured to be unique; and recording all the transmitted information;
s13: according to the characteristics of the remote signaling synthesized signal of the regulation and control information table, data are organized according to the logic of AND, OR and NOT respectively;
or, the non-logic is sent according to the sequence of all remote signaling point resetting, single signaling point signal action and resetting; and logic is sent according to the sequence of resetting of all remote signaling points, action of all single signals and resetting of all remote signaling points.
S14: reading all remote measuring points of the device, and sending each information point according to the sequence of setting 0 and setting value and sending each remote measuring point according to a certain time interval according to the single-point signal characteristics of the regulation and control information table;
s5: due to the specificity of the synthesized signal telemetered according to the regulatory information table, it is necessary to manually specify which individual signals are synthesized. The synthesized single signals are all set to 0, the single signals are respectively set to values, and the synthesized single signals are all set to 0 and are transmitted in sequence.
S15: and transmitting information of other secondary devices, and repeating the steps S11 to S14.
Further, the step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
s21: the regulation and control master station simulation system receives and analyzes remote signaling and remote sensing forwarding data in real time;
s22: the regulation and control master station simulation system sends a remote control command to the data communication gateway machine and receives remote signaling deflection information forwarded by the data communication gateway machine in real time.
Further, the step S3 specifically includes the following steps:
s31: acquiring sending data record information of a data receiving and sending system of a control layer of the simulation device station and data records of a simulation system of the control master station, and forming a data table of a remote signaling association point number, master station description, a master station information value, master station information time, a device information index, a device information value, a device name and the like by taking time uniqueness as a reference; forming data tables such as a telemetering associated point number, a master station description, a master station information value, a PT transformation ratio, a CT transformation ratio, a calculation coefficient, a calculation offset, a device information index, a device information value, a device name and the like by taking a time interval as a reference; forming data tables of remote control associated point numbers, master station description, remote control values, information indexes of remote control deflection, device information values, types of devices to be remotely controlled, device names and the like by taking the success of remote control command return and time intervals as references;
s32: the RCD generation unit respectively extracts the remote signaling correlation data tables, judges the type and polarity of remote signaling according to the data type and value of remote signaling points, judges parameters such as time mark attributes and the like according to whether the transmitted remote signaling carries time marks or not, forms data items such as remote signaling point numbers, IEC61850 path names, chinese description, remote signaling types, polarities, whether the time mark attributes are transmitted or not, and forms a remote signaling RCD standard format; taking out a telemetering associated data table, judging a telemetering type, a coefficient and a reference value according to the type and the data value of the uploaded telemetering data, judging parameters such as a time mark attribute if the uploaded telemetering data carries a time mark, and forming data items such as a remote signaling point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a telemetering type, a time mark attribute, a coefficient and a reference value if the uploaded telemetering data carries the time mark, and forming a telemetering RCD standard format; taking out the remote control association data table, judging a remote control type and a remote signaling mode according to remote control information recorded by the device, forming data items such as a remote control point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a remote control type, a remote control mode and the like, forming a remote-measuring RCD standard format, and finally forming a remote-control RCD file which is actually forwarded by telecontrol and relates to remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control;
s33: the actual forwarding RCD file and the RCD file configured in the device are respectively read in a line text form, the data information of each line is analyzed by taking a blank space as an interval, then the remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control key parameters are respectively compared, and mismatching, missing matching and multi-matching data items are marked, so that the automatic checking of the configuration of the telemechanical device is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control configuration of the RCD can be automatically generated by receiving the forwarding data through the data of the simulation device station control layer and the simulation scheduling master station;
(2) The invention automatically generates the RCD file which is actually forwarded, compares the RCD file with the telecontrol configuration file, and automatically checks whether the telecontrol forwarding configuration is correct, thereby realizing the automatic verification of the telecontrol configuration, reducing the problems of human errors and repeated checking, and saving manpower, material resources and verification time.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
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For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of a system for automatically generating RCDs according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, the system for automatically generating an RCD according to the present invention includes a simulation device station-control layer data transceiver system, a control master station simulation system, and an RCD generation system, and the simulation device station-control layer data transceiver system respectively transmits remote signaling and remote sensing, and the remote motor forwards remote signaling and remote sensing, and the control master station simulation system receives remote signaling and remote sensing through IEC 104. And forming a correlation information table by remote signaling and remote measurement of a correlation station control layer and remote signaling and remote measurement information of the IEC104, acquiring the correlation information table by the RCD generation system, generating an RCD file actually forwarded by the remote machine according to a standard format of the RCD file, and checking the configuration of the remote machine by comparing the RCD file.
The method for automatically generating the telecontrol configuration description file RCD comprises the following specific steps:
step one, introducing an SCD file, analyzing basic parameters (such as IP, subnet mask and the like) of secondary equipment of the total station, decoupling a CID file of the total station device, and respectively analyzing configuration information of the device such as remote signaling, remote measuring, remote control and the like;
step two, reading out all remote signaling points of the device, and sending each remote signaling point according to the sequence of resetting, action and resetting according to the single-point signal characteristics of the regulation information table, wherein each remote signaling time is ensured to be unique; and records all the transmission information.
And step three, organizing data according to the logic of AND, OR and NOT respectively according to the characteristics of the remote signaling synthesized signal of the regulation and control information table. Or, the non-logic is sent according to the sequence of all remote signal point resetting, single signal point signal action and resetting. And logic is sent according to the sequence of resetting of all remote signaling points, action of all single signals and resetting of all remote signaling points.
And step four, reading all remote measuring points of the device, sending each information point according to the sequence of setting 0 and setting value according to the single-point signal characteristics of the regulation and control information table, and sending each remote measuring point according to a certain time interval.
And step five, manually specifying which single signals are synthesized due to the particularity of the synthesized signals telemetered according to the regulation information table. The synthesized single signals are all set to 0, the single signals are respectively set to values, and the synthesized single signals are all set to 0 and are transmitted in sequence.
And step six, sending other secondary equipment, and repeating the steps from one step to five.
Seventhly, the regulation and control master station simulation system receives and analyzes remote signaling and remote measuring forwarding data in real time,
and step eight, the regulation and control master station simulation system sends a remote control command to the data communication gateway machine and receives the remote signaling deflection information forwarded by the data communication gateway machine in real time.
And step nine, acquiring data record information sent by the station control layer and data records of a regulation and control master station simulation system, and forming a data table such as a remote signaling associated point number, master station description, master station information value, master station information time, device information index, device information value, device name and the like by taking time uniqueness as a reference. And forming data tables such as a telemetering associated point number, a master station description, a master station information value, a PT transformation ratio, a CT transformation ratio, a calculation coefficient, a calculation offset, a device information index, a device information value, a device name and the like by taking a time interval as a reference. And forming data tables of remote control associated point numbers, master station description, remote control values, remote control deflection information indexes, device information values, remote control type of the device, device names and the like by taking the success of remote control command return and time intervals as references.
Step ten, the RCD generation unit respectively takes out the remote signaling associated data tables, the remote signaling type and the polarity are judged according to the data type and the value of the remote signaling point, the parameters such as the time mark attribute and the like are judged whether the sent remote signaling carries the time mark or not, data items such as the remote signaling point number, the IEC61850 path name, the Chinese description, the remote signaling type, the polarity, whether the time mark attribute is sent or not are formed, and the RCD standard format of the remote signaling is formed. And taking out the telemetering associated data table, judging the telemetering type, the coefficient and the reference value according to the type and the data value of the uploaded telemetering data, judging parameters such as the time mark attribute if the uploaded telemetering data carries the time mark, and forming data items such as a remote signaling point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, telemetering type, time mark attribute if the uploaded telemetering data carries the time mark, the coefficient and the reference value, and forming a telemetering RCD standard format. And taking out the remote control association data table, judging a remote control type and a remote signaling mode according to remote control information recorded by the device, forming data items such as a remote control point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a remote control type, a remote control mode and the like, forming a remote-measuring RCD standard format, and finally forming a remote-control RCD file which is actually forwarded by telecontrol and relates to remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control.
And eleventh, reading out the actual forwarding RCD file and the RCD file configured in the device in a line text form, analyzing the data information of each line by taking a space as an interval, comparing key parameters of remote signaling, remote measurement and remote control, and marking data items with mismatching, missing matching and multiple matching. Thereby achieving automatic checking of the remote motor configuration.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A system for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description file, RCD, comprising an RCD generation system; the RCD generation system includes:
the regulation and control information table loading module is used for analyzing the remote signaling, remote measurement and remote control point table of the regulation and control information table transmitted by the dispatching and loading the regulation and control information table into the memory database;
the remote signaling, remote measuring and remote controlling correlation table is used for correlating remote signaling and remote measuring information transmitted by a station control layer of the simulation device with remote signaling and remote measuring information forwarded by the telemechanical, regulating and controlling a master station to simulate a system remote control signal, and correlating the remote signaling forwarded by the master station with a device remote signaling point; the method specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring sending data record information of a data receiving and sending system of a control layer of the simulation device station and data records of a simulation system of the control master station, and forming a data table of a remote signaling association point number, master station description, a master station information value, master station information time, a device information index, a device information value and a device name by taking time uniqueness as a reference; forming a data table of a telemetering associated point number, a main station description, a main station information value, a PT transformation ratio, a CT transformation ratio, a calculation coefficient, a calculation offset, a device information index, a device information value and a device name by taking a time interval as a reference; forming a data table of remote control associated point numbers, master station description, remote control values, information indexes of remote control deflection, device information values, types of devices to be remotely controlled and device names by taking the success of remote control command return and time intervals as references;
the RCD generation unit is used for generating an RCD file actually forwarded by a remote machine according to the standard format of the RCD file through a remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control association table; the method specifically comprises the following steps: the RCD generation unit respectively extracts the remote signaling associated data tables, judges the remote signaling type and polarity according to the data type and value of the remote signaling point, judges whether the transmitted remote signaling carries a time mark attribute or not, forms a remote signaling point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a remote signaling type, polarity and whether the time mark attribute is transmitted or not, and forms an RCD standard format of the remote signaling; taking out the telemetering associated data table, judging the telemetering type, the coefficient and the reference value according to the type and the data value of the uploaded telemetering data, judging the time mark attribute whether the uploaded telemetering data carries the time mark, and forming a telemetering point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, the telemetering type, the time mark attribute whether the uploaded the time mark attribute, the coefficient and the reference value to form a telemetering RCD standard format; taking out the remote control association data table, judging a remote control type and a remote signaling mode according to remote control information recorded by the device, forming data items such as a remote control point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a remote control type, a remote control mode and the like, forming a remote-measuring RCD standard format, and finally forming a remote-control RCD file which is actually forwarded by telecontrol and relates to remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control;
the RCD comparison unit is used for comparing the actually forwarded RCD file with the RCD file associated information points configured inside the telemechanical machine and checking whether the telemechanical machine is configured correctly; the method specifically comprises the following steps: the actual forwarding RCD file and the RCD file configured in the device are respectively read in a line text form, the data information of each line is analyzed by taking a blank space as an interval, then the remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control key parameters are respectively compared, and mismatching, missing matching and multi-matching data items are marked, so that the automatic checking of the configuration of the telemechanical device is realized.
2. The system for automatically generating the telecontrol configuration description file (RCD) according to claim 1, characterized in that the remote signaling loads the point number and the information description; telemetry load point number, information description, PT transformation ratio, CT transformation ratio and units.
3. The system for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description file (RCD) according to claim 1, further comprising a simulation device station control layer data transceiver system; the simulation device station control layer data transmission system comprises:
the simulation device station control layer data configuration unit is used for generating remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control model configuration of the simulation device station control layer by analyzing the SCD file;
and the simulation device station control layer data transceiver unit is used for respectively simulating remote signaling and remote measuring data to be sent to the data communication gateway machine through an IEC61850 MMS loading device model, and the simulation remote control point supports remote control of the data communication gateway machine and is associated with a corresponding remote signaling point deflection uploading function.
4. The system for automatically generating the telecontrol configuration description file (RCD) according to claim 1, further comprising a regulation and control master station simulation system; the regulation and control master station simulation system simulates a communication client of the regulation and control master station based on an IEC104 protocol, establishes communication with a data communication gateway machine server, receives forwarded remote signaling and remote measuring data, and executes remote control on a data communication gateway machine.
5. A method for automatically generating a telecontrol configuration description (RCD) file is characterized by specifically comprising the following steps of:
s1: respectively sending remote signaling and remote measuring through a data transceiver system of a control layer of the simulation device;
s2: the remote machine forwards remote signaling and remote measurement, and the regulation and control master station simulation system receives the remote signaling and remote measurement through IEC 104;
s3: forming a correlation information table by remote signaling and remote measuring of a station control layer of the correlation simulation device and remote signaling and remote measuring information of IEC104, acquiring the correlation information table by an RCD generation system, generating an RCD file actually forwarded by the remote machine according to a standard format of the RCD file, and checking the configuration of the remote machine by comparing the RCD file; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s31: acquiring data record information sent by a data receiving and sending system of a control layer of the simulation device station and data records of a simulation system of a regulation master station, and forming a data table of a remote signaling associated point number, master station description, a master station information value, master station information time, a device information index, a device information value and a device name by taking time uniqueness as a reference; forming a data table of a telemetering associated point number, a main station description, a main station information value, a PT transformation ratio, a CT transformation ratio, a calculation coefficient, a calculation offset, a device information index, a device information value and a device name by taking a time interval as a reference; forming a data table of remote control associated point numbers, master station description, remote control values, information indexes of remote control deflection, device information values, types of devices to be remotely controlled and device names by taking the success of remote control command return and time intervals as references;
s32: the RCD generation unit respectively extracts the remote signaling associated data tables, judges the remote signaling type and polarity according to the data type and value of the remote signaling point, judges whether the transmitted remote signaling carries a time mark attribute or not, forms a remote signaling point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a remote signaling type, polarity and whether the time mark attribute is transmitted or not, and forms an RCD standard format of the remote signaling; taking out the telemetering associated data table, judging the telemetering type, the coefficient and the reference value according to the type and the data value of the uploaded telemetering data, judging the time mark attribute whether the uploaded telemetering data carries the time mark, and forming a telemetering RCD standard format, wherein the telemetering point number, the IEC61850 path name, the Chinese description, the telemetering type, the time mark attribute, the coefficient and the reference value whether the uploaded telemetering data carries the time mark; taking out the remote control association data table, judging a remote control type and a remote signaling mode according to remote control information recorded by the device, forming data items such as a remote control point number, an IEC61850 path name, chinese description, a remote control type, a remote control mode and the like, forming a remote-measuring RCD standard format, and finally forming a remote-control RCD file which is actually forwarded by telecontrol and relates to remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control;
s33: the actual forwarding RCD file and the RCD file configured in the device are respectively read in a line text form, the data information of each line is analyzed by taking a blank space as an interval, then the remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control key parameters are respectively compared, and mismatching, missing matching and multi-matching data items are marked, so that the automatic checking of the configuration of the telemechanical device is realized.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises the following steps:
s11: importing the SCD file, analyzing basic parameters of secondary equipment of the total station, decoupling a CID file of the total station device, and respectively analyzing remote signaling, remote measuring and remote control information of the device;
s12: all remote signaling points of the reading device are sent according to the sequence of resetting, action and resetting according to the single-point signal characteristics of the regulation information table, and each remote signaling time is ensured to be unique; and recording all the transmitted information;
s13: according to the characteristics of the remote signaling synthesized signal of the regulation and control information table, organizing data according to AND, OR and NOT logics respectively;
or, the non-logic is sent according to the sequence of all remote signaling point resetting, single signaling point signal action and resetting; the AND logic is sent according to the sequence of resetting of all remote signaling points, action of all single signals and resetting of all remote signaling points;
s14: reading all remote measuring points of the device, and sending each information point according to the sequence of setting 0 and setting value and sending each remote measuring point according to a certain time interval according to the single-point signal characteristics of the regulation and control information table;
s15: and transmitting information of other secondary devices, and repeating the steps S11 to S14.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step S2 specifically comprises the following steps:
s21: the regulation and control master station simulation system receives and analyzes remote signaling and remote measuring forwarding data in real time;
s22: the regulation and control master station simulation system sends a remote control command to the data communication gateway machine and receives remote signaling deflection information forwarded by the data communication gateway machine in real time.
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| CN110852904B (en) * | 2019-11-17 | 2022-06-10 | 云南电网有限责任公司普洱供电局 | Signal checking system and method based on RCD and SCD checking |
| CN110908645A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-24 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Method for comparing forwarding information in object-oriented programming |
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