CN110230360A - A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method - Google Patents
A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110230360A CN110230360A CN201910628807.2A CN201910628807A CN110230360A CN 110230360 A CN110230360 A CN 110230360A CN 201910628807 A CN201910628807 A CN 201910628807A CN 110230360 A CN110230360 A CN 110230360A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- marmem
- wooden
- core material
- timber
- buckling restrained
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of timber structure buckling restrained braces, including the first wooden component, the second wooden component, a marmem core material, several marmem screw rods and anchor.Two wooden components fit together, and open up and formed through slot along timber vertical line direction at fitting position, the marmem core material is embedded in through slot.The marmem screw rod is fixed after tensioning by both ends of the anchor to marmem screw rod along perpendicular to timber vertical line direction through two wooden components.The invention also discloses the production methods of above-mentioned timber structure buckling restrained brace, including four steps.The matching of buckling restrained brace and timber structure of the invention is good;Under screw rod prestressing force and marmem collective effect, the Self-resetting performance of support is significantly improved;Prestressed application can guarantee that two wooden components are formed with embedded core material and effectively contact, and so that the wooden component is participated in stress by rubbing action, to promote the bearing capacity of support.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy timber construction buckling restrained brace and production methods, belong to heavy timber construction buckling restrained brace
Anti-side and Self-resetting performance study technical field.
Background technique
Heavy timber construction refers to the structural system using large scale wood component as main supporting member.Outside heavy timber construction
The wood characteristics of dew make it have unique construction aesthetic perception.It is heavy other than possessing the advantage of light-duty wooden low-carbon, environmental protection
Timber structure due to scantling it is larger and the features such as show more excellent fire resistance and endurance quality.But such knot
The anti-side rigidity and bearing capacity of structure system are limited, it usually needs and buckling restrained brace is used in conjunction with.
In the prior art, steel wood buckling restrained brace is one of common anti-side element in heavy timber construction, has consumption
The advantages that energy ability is low, convenient for structure installation.But this supporting form still has several drawbacks:
One, the support hardly has runback bit function: when the behavior of compression overall collapse or tension occurs in embedded steel core plate
After surrender, support would generally generate apparent irrecoverable deformation.
Two, the wooden component only serves the effect for constraining embedded core plate, and rift grain direction does not almost stress, thus the utilization rate of intensity
It is limited.
Three, since the elasticity modulus of steel is apparently higher than timber, thus such support and the matching of timber structure still need
It further to study.
In view of the above several points, it is necessary to take technical measures promoted the Self-resetting performance of buckling restrained brace, bearing capacity with
And the matching with timber structure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace is provided, can make the wooden component with
Core material participates in stress jointly, promotes the bearing capacity of buckling restrained brace.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace, it is characterised in that: including the first wooden component, the second wooden component, shape note
Recall alloy core material, several marmem screw rods and anchor,
The described first wooden component and the second wooden component respectively have planar side,
Two wooden components are affixed merging and open up along timber vertical line direction in binding face and be collectively formed one in plane side to be led to
Slot, the through slot match with the shape of the marmem core material, and marmem core material is embedded in through slot, shape
The both ends of shape memory alloys core material are stretched out outside two wooden components,
The marmem screw rod runs through two wooden components, marmem spiral shell along perpendicular to timber vertical line direction
Bar is fixed after tension tool tensioning by both ends of the anchor to marmem screw rod.
Further, the marmem core material is linear type core plate or bar.
Further, the described first wooden component respectively accounts for the one of through slot depth in the groove depth for being bonded position with the second wooden component
Half.
Further, the height of the through slot is the one third of two wooden component binding face height.
The present invention also provides the production methods of above-mentioned timber structure buckling restrained brace, comprising the following steps:
S1, it slots respectively along opposite side of the timber vertical line direction to the first wooden component and the second wooden component, then by two
The wooden component fits together;
S2, marmem core material is placed in the through slot being collectively formed between two wooden components, makes shape memory
The both ends of alloy core material are stretched out outside two wooden components;
S3, according to the wooden sectional dimension of members, drill in two wooden components perpendicular to timber vertical line direction, then again two
Marmem screw rod is penetrated in a component;
S4, tensioning is carried out to marmem screw rod using tension tool, then using anchor to shape memory
The both ends of alloy screw are fixed.
Further, the marmem core material is linear type core plate or bar.
Further, the described first wooden component respectively accounts for the one of through slot depth in the groove depth for being bonded position with the second wooden component
Half.
The working principle of the invention is that the ultimate tensile intensity of marmem is much higher than timber, thus applies and answer in advance
Power can more effectively utilize the strength of materials of marmem screw rod.Marmem screw rod can be in two wood after tensioning
Extruding force is generated on the band direction of component, to guarantee the close contact of the wooden component Yu marmem core material.By rubbing
Wiping effect makes the wooden component participate in stress, makes full use of the advantage that strength of structural timber parallel to grain is high, promotes the bearing capacity of buckling restrained brace.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, compared with steel, the elasticity modulus of marmem and timber more closely, thus buckling of the invention about
Bundle branch support is more preferable with the matching of timber structure.Under screw rod prestressing force and marmem collective effect, the Self-resetting of support
Performance significantly improves.
2, prestressed application can guarantee that two wooden components are formed with embedded core material and effectively contact, and make wood by rubbing action
Component participates in stress, to promote the bearing capacity of support.
3, timber structure buckling restrained brace of the invention is easy to make, convenient for constructing and promoting in engineering.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.According to following explanation, originally
The purposes, technical schemes and advantages of invention will be apparent from.It should be noted that described embodiment is of the invention preferred
Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to figs. 1 and 2, a kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace, including the first wooden component 2 of the wooden component 1, second,
One marmem core material 3, several marmem screw rods 4 and anchor 5.
The described first wooden component 1 and the second wooden component 2 respectively have planar side,
Two wooden components are affixed merging and open up along timber vertical line direction in binding face and be collectively formed one in plane side to be led to
Slot 6, the through slot 6 match with the shape of the marmem core material 3, the described first wooden component 1 and the second wooden component 2
Groove depth at fitting position respectively accounts for the half of 6 depth of through slot.Marmem core material 3 is embedded in through slot 6, shape note
The both ends for recalling alloy core material 3 are stretched out outside two wooden components.The size of marmem core material 3 can be according to the suffered maximum lotus of support
It is loaded into capable calculating.The marmem core material 3 preferably uses linear type core plate or bar.The height of the through slot 6 is two
The one third of a wood component binding face height.
The marmem screw rod 4 drills along perpendicular to timber vertical line direction, and bore position can be according to the wooden structure
Part sectional dimension determines.Then marmem screw rod 4 is penetrated in two wooden components.Using tension tool to shape memory
Alloy screw 4 carries out tensioning, is then fixed by both ends of the anchor 5 to marmem screw rod 4.It is prestressed
Size can be determined according to the yield strength of marmem, screw diameter, the wooden scantling and timber compression strength perpendicular to grain.
A kind of production method of timber structure buckling restrained brace, comprising the following steps:
S1, it slots respectively along opposite side of the timber vertical line direction to the first wooden component 1 and the second wooden component 2, then by two
A wood component fits together;
S2, marmem core material 3 is placed in the through slot 6 being collectively formed between two wooden components, remembers shape
The both ends for recalling alloy core material 3 are stretched out outside two wooden components;
S3, according to the wooden sectional dimension of members, drill in two wooden components perpendicular to timber vertical line direction, then again two
Marmem screw rod 4 is penetrated in a component;
S4, tensioning is carried out to marmem screw rod 4 using tension tool, then shape is remembered using anchor 5
The both ends for recalling alloy screw 4 are fixed.
The working principle of the invention is that the ultimate tensile intensity of marmem is much higher than timber, thus applies and answer in advance
Power can more effectively utilize the strength of materials of marmem screw rod 4.Marmem screw rod 4 can be at two after tensioning
Extruding force is generated on the band direction of the wooden component, to guarantee that the wooden component is contacted with the effective of marmem core material 3.Pass through
Rubbing action makes the wooden component participate in stress, makes full use of the advantage that strength of structural timber parallel to grain is high, promotes the carrying of buckling restrained brace
Power.
The above is only the description explanation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not limiting the scope of the present invention, shows
So, anyone skilled in the art based on the above embodiment, can readily occur in replacement or variation to obtain other implementations
Example, these are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace, it is characterised in that: including the first wooden component, the second wooden component, a shape memory
Alloy core material, several marmem screw rods and anchor,
The described first wooden component and the second wooden component respectively have planar side,
Two wooden components are affixed merging in plane side and a through slot, institute are opened up and be collectively formed along timber vertical line direction in binding face
It states through slot to match with the shape of the marmem core material, marmem core material is embedded in through slot, shape note
The both ends for recalling alloy core material are stretched out outside two wooden components,
The marmem screw rod is along perpendicular to timber vertical line direction, through two wooden components, marmem screw rod is passed through
After tension tool tensioning, it is fixed by both ends of the anchor to marmem screw rod.
2. timber structure buckling restrained brace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The marmem core material is linear type core plate or bar.
3. timber structure buckling restrained brace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described first wooden component respectively accounts for the half of through slot depth with the second wooden component in the groove depth for being bonded position.
4. timber structure buckling restrained brace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The height of the through slot is the one third of two wooden component binding face height.
5. a kind of production method of timber structure buckling restrained brace, which comprises the following steps:
S1, it slots respectively along opposite side of the timber vertical line direction to the first wooden component and the second wooden component, then by two wooden structures
Part fits together;
S2, marmem core material is placed in the through slot being collectively formed between two wooden components, makes marmem
The both ends of core material are stretched out outside two wooden components;
S3, according to the wooden sectional dimension of members, drill in two wooden components perpendicular to timber vertical line direction, then two structures again
Marmem screw rod is penetrated in part;
S4, tensioning is carried out to marmem screw rod using tension tool, then using anchor to marmem
The both ends of screw rod are fixed.
6. the production method of timber structure buckling restrained brace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The marmem core material is linear type core plate or bar.
7. the production method of timber structure buckling restrained brace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described first wooden component respectively accounts for the half of through slot depth with the second wooden component in the groove depth for being bonded position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910628807.2A CN110230360A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910628807.2A CN110230360A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method |
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CN110230360A true CN110230360A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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CN201910628807.2A Withdrawn CN110230360A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110512758A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-29 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method |
CN113047508A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-29 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Orthogonal laminated wood support connected by shape memory alloy rod and hollow screw |
-
2019
- 2019-07-12 CN CN201910628807.2A patent/CN110230360A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110512758A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-29 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | A kind of timber structure buckling restrained brace and production method |
CN113047508A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-29 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Orthogonal laminated wood support connected by shape memory alloy rod and hollow screw |
CN113047508B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2024-04-12 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Orthogonal laminated wood support with shape memory alloy rod and hollow screw rod connected |
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Application publication date: 20190913 |