CN110228902A - A kind of wastewater treatment method of high calcium, high content of organics - Google Patents

A kind of wastewater treatment method of high calcium, high content of organics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110228902A
CN110228902A CN201910487087.2A CN201910487087A CN110228902A CN 110228902 A CN110228902 A CN 110228902A CN 201910487087 A CN201910487087 A CN 201910487087A CN 110228902 A CN110228902 A CN 110228902A
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China
Prior art keywords
filtrate
organics
treatment method
filtered
wastewater treatment
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Pending
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CN201910487087.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石剑峰
倪志伟
王强
林凯
王文涛
刘云
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Nanjing Chemical Park Boride Water Co Ltd
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Nanjing Chemical Park Boride Water Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910487087.2A priority Critical patent/CN110228902A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/70Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by reduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/02Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/08Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/44Time
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of waste water processing, especially the invention discloses a kind of high calciums, the wastewater treatment method of high content of organics, include the following steps, waste water to be processed is sent into anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick and is handled, then pH is carried out again and is adjusted to 3~5, and filtrate is obtained by filtration;The pH of filtrate is adjusted to 6~8 again, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added;Filtered industrial wastewater is filtered processing using security personnel's filtering technique, is then filtered processing using micro-filtrate membrane filtration technique, then be filtered processing using ultrafiltration membrance filter technique, the discharge water for meeting environmental protection standard can be obtained.The present invention can carry out reaction removal to high calcium, the high organic matter in waste water, form precipitating, and reaction effect is good, high-efficient, at low cost, be suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of wastewater treatment method of high calcium, high content of organics
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste water processing more particularly to the wastewater treatment sides of a kind of high calcium, high content of organics Method.
Background technique
With the rapid development of industrial economy, the discharge amount increase of industrial wastewater is getting faster.Industrial wastewater is contemporary ring Border works one of great difficult problem urgently to be resolved.With the continuous improvement of people's environmental consciousness, discharge of the people to industrial wastewater It is required that it is higher and higher, and traditional wastewater treatment method has been difficult to meet this requirement, the efflux wastewater through conventional process It is difficult to reach the requirement of the emission request of related new standard and " emission reduction ".(such as natural organic work process is useless for some industrial wastewaters Water, pulp and paper industry waste water) after materialization, biochemical treatment, still residual fraction refractory organic is (as contained benzene in water Close object, nitrophenols etc.), and can not be effectively removed through the physical chemistry methods such as air bearing or coagulation.At present for hardly-biodegradable waste water Processing technique includes Ozonation, active carbon adsorption, membrane separation process, wet oxidation process and Fenton (Fenton) oxidizing process Deng.
In pulping and paper-making production process, the coating of wastepaper as raw material and papermaking the processes such as is filled with and contains or largely make With calcium carbonate, therefore calcified material content is very high in paper waste;
In order to remove the high calcium in waste water, high organic matter, and removing simultaneously, this just needs different wastewater treatment method, Both it can guarantee that high efficiency was handled, and and can effectively control cost, for this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of high calcium, high content of organics Wastewater treatment method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of high calcium, the high organic matter proposed The wastewater treatment method of content.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium, high content of organics, includes the following steps,
S1, waste water to be processed are sent into anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick and are handled, and then carry out pH again 3~5 are adjusted to, filtrate is obtained by filtration;
S2, then the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 6~8, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added;
Waste water after separation is sent into biological contact oxidation pond and carries out biological contact oxidization treatment, reducing agent is then added by S3, and Processing is filtered using active carbon filtering technique, then carries out settlement treatment to get filtered industrial wastewater is arrived;
S4, filtered industrial wastewater are filtered processing using security personnel's filtering technique, then use micro-filtrate membrane filtration technique into Row filtration treatment, then processing is filtered using ultrafiltration membrance filter technique, the discharge water for meeting environmental protection standard can be obtained.
Preferably, the organic loading of the anaerobic reactor is 10~20kgCOD/m3D, hydraulic detention time 10~ 15h, operation temperature are 40~70 DEG C.
Preferably, the special release agent includes powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder End, the molar ratio of the powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder are 1:1-2:2-5.
Preferably, in the S1, waste water to be processed is sent into anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick and is carried out Processing, then carries out pH again and is adjusted to 4, filtrate is obtained by filtration.
Preferably, the molar ratio of the powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder is 1: 2:5.
Preferably, in the S2, then the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 7, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added.
Compared with prior art, it is floated the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being removed by waste water to be processed through conditioning tank, oil separator It is sent into anaerobic reactor after oil to be handled, then carries out pH again and is adjusted to 3~5, filtrate, acidification, reduction pair is obtained by filtration The adverse effect of subsequent biological treatment;By the way that the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 6~8 again, special release agent is added, sedimentation separation is special Release agent includes powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder, the powdered sodium carbonate, ferric carbonate The molar ratio of powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder be 1:1-2:2-5, can in waste water high calcium, high organic matter into Row reaction removal, forms precipitating, and reaction effect is good, high-efficient, at low cost, is suitble to promote the use of.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment
The wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium proposed by the present invention, high content of organics, includes the following steps,
S1, waste water to be processed are sent into anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick and are handled, and then carry out pH again 3~5 are adjusted to, filtrate is obtained by filtration;
S2, then the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 6~8, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added;
Waste water after separation is sent into biological contact oxidation pond and carries out biological contact oxidization treatment, reducing agent is then added by S3, and Processing is filtered using active carbon filtering technique, then carries out settlement treatment to get filtered industrial wastewater is arrived;
S4, filtered industrial wastewater are filtered processing using security personnel's filtering technique, then use micro-filtrate membrane filtration technique into Row filtration treatment, then processing is filtered using ultrafiltration membrance filter technique, the discharge water for meeting environmental protection standard can be obtained.
In present embodiment, the organic loading of anaerobic reactor is 10~20kgCOD/m3D, hydraulic detention time 10 ~15h, operation temperature are 40~70 DEG C.
In present embodiment, special release agent includes powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst Powder, the molar ratio of powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder are 1:1-2:2-5.
In present embodiment, in S1, waste water to be processed through conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick after be sent into anaerobic reactor into Row processing, then carries out pH again and is adjusted to 4, filtrate is obtained by filtration.
In present embodiment, the molar ratio of powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder is 1:2:5.
In present embodiment, in S2, then the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 7, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added.
In the present invention, it is sent at anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator remove oil slick by waste water to be processed Reason, then carries out pH again and is adjusted to 3~5, and filtrate is obtained by filtration, and acidification reduces the adverse effect to subsequent biological treatment;It is logical It crosses and the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 6~8 again, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added, special release agent includes powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid Iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder, the powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst The molar ratio of powder is 1:1-2:2-5, and reaction removal can be carried out to high calcium, the high organic matter in waste water, forms precipitating, reaction Effect is good, high-efficient, at low cost, is suitble to promote the use of.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium, high content of organics, which is characterized in that include the following steps,
S1, waste water to be processed are sent into anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick and are handled, and then carry out pH again 3~5 are adjusted to, filtrate is obtained by filtration;
S2, then the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 6~8, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added;
Waste water after separation is sent into biological contact oxidation pond and carries out biological contact oxidization treatment, reducing agent is then added by S3, and Processing is filtered using active carbon filtering technique, then carries out settlement treatment to get filtered industrial wastewater is arrived;
S4, filtered industrial wastewater are filtered processing using security personnel's filtering technique, then use micro-filtrate membrane filtration technique into Row filtration treatment, then processing is filtered using ultrafiltration membrance filter technique, the discharge water for meeting environmental protection standard can be obtained.
2. the wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium according to claim 1, high content of organics, which is characterized in that described The organic loading of anaerobic reactor is 10~20kgCOD/m3 d, and 10~15h of hydraulic detention time, operation temperature is 40~70 ℃。
3. the wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium according to claim 1, high content of organics, which is characterized in that described Special release agent includes powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder, the powdered sodium carbonate, carbon Sour iron powder and the molar ratio of nano titanic oxide catalyst powder are 1:1-2:2-5.
4. the wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium according to claim 1, high content of organics, which is characterized in that described In S1, waste water to be processed is sent into anaerobic reactor after conditioning tank, oil separator removing oil slick and is handled, and then carries out pH tune again To 4, filtrate is obtained by filtration.
5. the wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium according to claim 3, high content of organics, which is characterized in that described The molar ratio of powdered sodium carbonate, carbonic acid iron powder and nano titanic oxide catalyst powder is 1:2:5.
6. the wastewater treatment method of a kind of high calcium according to claim 3, high content of organics, which is characterized in that described In S2, then the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 7, special release agent, sedimentation separation is added.
CN201910487087.2A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of wastewater treatment method of high calcium, high content of organics Pending CN110228902A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1865174A (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment method for waste water containing high content calcium and organic matter
CN106315973A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-11 潘纪鸿 Treatment method of high-salt and high-calcium industrial wastewater

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1865174A (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment method for waste water containing high content calcium and organic matter
CN106315973A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-11 潘纪鸿 Treatment method of high-salt and high-calcium industrial wastewater

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Application publication date: 20190913