CN110228641A - Nail capsule fixed number packs counting control system - Google Patents

Nail capsule fixed number packs counting control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110228641A
CN110228641A CN201910597250.0A CN201910597250A CN110228641A CN 110228641 A CN110228641 A CN 110228641A CN 201910597250 A CN201910597250 A CN 201910597250A CN 110228641 A CN110228641 A CN 110228641A
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China
Prior art keywords
nail
solenoid valve
photoelectric sensor
control system
control module
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CN201910597250.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110228641B (en
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周千翔
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/16Separating measured quantities from supply
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/20Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of nail capsule fixed numbers to pack counting control system, structure division includes nail carriage, upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis, lower road cut-off channel blind and photoelectric sensor, nail transfer passage is equipped among nail carriage, upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis, lower road cut-off channel blind are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the nail outlet side of nail carriage, and be connected with solenoid valve, photoelectric sensor is mounted on the lower end two sides of the nail outlet side of nail carriage;Single chip control module is connected with solenoid valve control module, photoelectric sensor, and solenoid valve control module is also connected with upper track solenoid valve, lower road solenoid valve is connected.The present invention has rational design, realize the accurate on-off and nail tally function in nail channel, counting mode is packed with this fixed number, solves the problems, such as that capsule nail makes each nail weight error cause quantity inaccurate with weighing manner of packing, improves production efficiency and packaging quality.

Description

Nail capsule fixed number packs counting control system
Technical field
The invention belongs to packing control technical field, especially a kind of nail capsule fixed number packs counting control system.
Background technique
The nail package in many naileries requires every box fixed number packaging now.Due to being set currently without the counting of suitable nail It is standby, it has to use weighing or be packed again after manually looking into number.There can be weight due to each nail using weighing packing method Error is measured, accumulated error easily causes packaging quantity inaccurate;And weigh or manually look into number packaging can because very tired, very dirty, difficult to handle etc., There are large labor intensity, vulnerable to hurting the problems such as.
Currently, it is using equidistant counting mode that existing nail (screw), which counts packing machine, this equipment is to nail shape It is required that relatively high, tighter to nail required precision, the pitch requirements consistency of nail arrangement is high, and nail arranges speed can not be too Fastly, needing repeatedly equidistant cut-off to count could complete once to pack, and discomfort shares the field that packaging capsule carries out quick counter packaging It closes, therefore, this scope of application equidistantly counted is limited, and efficiency is lower.
It retrieves, does not retrieve and this patent analogous technical scheme through the prior art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose that a kind of design is reasonable, accuracy is high and processing speed Spend fast nail capsule fixed number packaging counting control system.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of nail capsule fixed number packaging counting control system, is connected and composed, institute by structure division and electric control system Stating structure division includes nail carriage, upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis, lower road cut-off channel blind and photoelectric sensor, in nail Nail transfer passage is equipped among carriage, the upper track solenoid valve cut-off road the Zhou Hexia cut-off channel blind is separately positioned on nail The adjacent top and bottom in the nail outlet side of sub- carriage, upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis are connected with upper track solenoid valve, The lower road cut-off channel blind is connected with lower road solenoid valve, and the photoelectric sensor is mounted on nail carriage nail outlet one The lower end two sides of side;The electric control system includes solenoid valve control module, counts display module, power supply, packaging count value Setup module, single chip control module and work order switch, the power supply are connected with power switch and provide for whole system Working power, the single chip control module and solenoid valve control module, count display module, packaging count value setup module, Photoelectric sensor and work order switch are connected, and the solenoid valve control module is also connected with upper track solenoid valve, lower road is electric Magnet valve is connected.
The photoelectric sensor is made of photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal and photoelectric sensor receiving end, photoelectric sensor transmitting End and photoelectric sensor receiving end are separately mounted to the lower end two sides of nail carriage direction of travel.
The guard mechanism for avoiding being interfered by ambient is equipped with outside the photoelectric sensor.
The packaging count value setup module is using packaging count value dial-up setting switch.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention detects the quantity of nail flowing by photoelectric sensor and is accurately controlled by single chip control module The speed of two pass solenoid valve and time realize that the accurate on-off in nail channel and nail tally function, the present invention are mounted on nail Sliding channel nail mouth end, no matter speed is fast or slow when nail is fallen, arrangement be it is compact or lax, also do not require nail to arrange Column uniformity can reach the requirement of accurate counting.
2, the present invention is opened or is ended using reaction speed faster solenoid valve control nail channel, can be played as required The effect of quick acting.
3, the present invention has rational design, solves in capsule nail fixed number packaging since each nail weight error causes quantity not Accurate problem, improves work efficiency and packaging quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system connection schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is counting process schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure, 1- electric control system, 1.1- solenoid valve control module, 1.2- counting display module, 1.3.1- power supply, 1.3.2 power switch, 1.4- pack count value dial-up setting switch, 1.5- single chip control module, 1.6- work order switch; 2- structure division, 2.1.1- photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal, 2.1.2- photoelectric sensor receiving end, road solenoid valve under 2.2.1-, 2.2.2- road is descended to end channel blind;2.3.1- upper track solenoid valve, 2.3.2- upper track solenoid valve end axis;3- nail, 4- nail Carriage, 4.1- nail transfer passage.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of nail capsule fixed number packaging counting control system, as shown in Figure 1, by structure division 2 and electric control system 1 It connects and composes.Structure division includes nail carriage 4, upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis 2.3.2, lower road cut-off channel blind 2.2.2 And photoelectric sensor, the nail transfer passage 4.1 of transmission nail 3 is equipped among nail carriage, the upper track solenoid valve is cut Cut-off channel blind in the road Zhi Zhouhexia is separately positioned on the nail outlet adjacent top and bottom in side of nail carriage, on this Solenoid valve cut-off axis in road is connected with upper track solenoid valve 2.3.1, which is connected with lower road solenoid valve 2.2.1 It connects.The photoelectric sensor is made of photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal 2.1.1 and photoelectric sensor receiving end 2.1.2, photoelectric sensing Device transmitting terminal and photoelectric sensor receiving end are separately mounted to the lower end two sides of the nail outlet side of nail carriage, to improve The Receiver Precision of signal, photoelectric sensor outside are equipped with guard mechanism and interfere to avoid by ambient.The electrical control division Divide including solenoid valve control module 1.1, count display module 1.2, power supply 1.3.1, power switch 1.3.2, packaging count value group Code setting switch 1.4, single chip control module 1.5 and work order switch 1.6, the power supply provide work electricity for whole system Source, the power switch are controlled to a power supply the switch control functions for realizing power supply;The work order switch is tally control System work order switch controls system work.The single chip control module and solenoid valve control module count display mould Block, packaging count value dial-up setting switch, which are connected, to be realized solenoid valve control function respectively, counts display function, packaging count value Function is set, and solenoid valve control module, which is also connected with upper track solenoid valve and controls upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis, opens or closes nail Sub- transfer passage;The road solenoid valve control module Hai Yuxia solenoid valve, which is connected and controls lower road cut-off channel blind, to be opened or closed Nail transfer passage, principle are the energization directions different by control solenoid valve, realize the different direction of action of baffle.It is single Piece machine control module, which is also connected with photoelectric sensor, realizes nail tally function.
The present invention passes through single chip control module and the corresponding control function of control software realization of inside: photoelectric sensor The quantity for sensing nail flowing, is sent to single chip control module by signal, controls two pass electromagnetism by single chip control module The speed of valve events and time realize the accurate on-off function in nail channel.Upper track in two pass solenoid valve is in counting Coarse positioning, therefore the installation site of upper track solenoid valve does not need too accurately;What two pass solenoid valve Zhong Xia was played in road is final fixed The effect of position, therefore the installation site of lower road solenoid valve needs accurately.Electric control system of the invention is additionally provided with protection circuit, Electronic device and device can be protected when an exception occurs.
As shown in Fig. 2, the counting process of this counting control system are as follows:
1, switch 1.4 is arranged by packaging count value dial-up and sets the nail quantity that packaging needs;
2,1.3.2 is turned on the power switch, controller 1, which is powered, starts to work;
3, it counts displaying block 1.2 and shows setting value, later auto zero, upper track solenoid valve 2.3.1 and lower road solenoid valve 2.2.1 nail channel 4 is simultaneously closed off;
4, work order switch 1.6 is pressed, it is logical that upper track solenoid valve 2.3.1 and lower road solenoid valve 2.2.1 open simultaneously nail Road 4.1, the nail 3 in channel start to flow;
5, nail is flowed through number signal and is sent to single chip control module 1.5 by photoelectric sensor, when the nail number flowed through When amount reaches program first time specified value, single chip control module 1.5 issues command signal, is opened by solenoid valve control module 1.1 Dynamic upper track solenoid valve 2.3.1 closure pin subchannel realizes just positioning;When counting reaches second of procedure stipulation count value, lower road It is again turned on channel supplement difference after solenoid valve 2.2.1 starting reduction of speed movement, is counted when the sending of photoelectric sensor 2.1 reaches setting After value signal, controller 1 controls lower road solenoid valve 2.2.1 and upper track solenoid valve 2.3.1 and simultaneously closes off nail channel, completes primary Count the process of packaging.
The present invention does not address place and is suitable for the prior art.
It is emphasized that embodiment of the present invention be it is illustrative, without being restrictive, therefore packet of the present invention Include and be not limited to embodiment described in specific embodiment, it is all by those skilled in the art according to the technique and scheme of the present invention The other embodiments obtained, also belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of nail capsule fixed number packs counting control system, connected and composed by structure division and electric control system, it is special Sign is: the structure division includes nail carriage, upper track solenoid valve cut-off axis, lower road cut-off channel blind and photoelectric sensing Device is equipped with nail transfer passage, the upper track solenoid valve cut-off road Zhou Hexia cut-off channel blind point among nail carriage The adjacent top and bottom in the nail outlet side of nail carriage are not set, which ends axis and upper track electromagnetism Valve is connected, which is connected with lower road solenoid valve, and the photoelectric sensor is mounted on nail carriage Nail outlet side lower end two sides;The electric control system includes solenoid valve control module, counts display module, electricity Source, packaging count value setup module, single chip control module and work order switch, the power supply are connected with power switch and are Whole system provides working power, and the single chip control module and solenoid valve control module count display module, packaging counting Value setup module, photoelectric sensor and work order switch is connected, the solenoid valve control module also with upper track solenoid valve phase Connection, lower road solenoid valve are connected.
2. nail capsule fixed number according to claim 1 packs counting control system, it is characterised in that: the photoelectric sensing Device is made of photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal and photoelectric sensor receiving end, photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal and photoelectric sensor receiving end It is separately mounted to the lower end two sides of nail carriage direction of travel.
3. nail capsule fixed number according to claim 1 or 2 packs counting control system, it is characterised in that: the photoelectricity Sensor external is equipped with the guard mechanism for avoiding being interfered by ambient.
4. nail capsule fixed number according to claim 1 or 2 packs counting control system, it is characterised in that: the packaging Count value setup module is using packaging count value dial-up setting switch.
CN201910597250.0A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Control method based on nail small box fixed number packaging counting control system Active CN110228641B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597250.0A CN110228641B (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Control method based on nail small box fixed number packaging counting control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597250.0A CN110228641B (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Control method based on nail small box fixed number packaging counting control system

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CN110228641A true CN110228641A (en) 2019-09-13
CN110228641B CN110228641B (en) 2021-05-25

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Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039667U (en) * 1988-09-13 1989-06-21 过其芬 Smallbox packing device with screw automatic counting
JPH07291221A (en) * 1994-04-20 1995-11-07 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Method for packing pipe
CN2574128Y (en) * 2002-10-17 2003-09-17 钟祖明 Counting apparatus
CN1792716A (en) * 2005-11-17 2006-06-28 张建军 Automatic packer for screw
CN201770034U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-23 鼎贞(厦门)实业有限公司 Multi-rail photo-electricity type particle counting mechanism
CN202912007U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-05-01 武汉华艺柔印环保科技有限公司 Automatic counting and packaging device
CN103935740A (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-23 安徽海创自动控制设备有限公司 Screw counting machine
CN105292622A (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-02-03 上海讯悉信息科技有限公司 Capacitor counter
CN105302026A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 北京工业大学 Steel ball counter based on single-chip microcomputer
CN105460315A (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-06 天津腾飞钢管有限公司 Steel pipe bundling and conveying device
EP3053859A1 (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-10 Lorenz Stöger Device for separating and aligning attachment means
CN105966677A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 应金宝 Bolt counting device and method
CN106005613A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 时维康 Automatic counting device for tablets
CN205891370U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-18 杭州电子科技大学 Circle packagine machine is sent out to reel core formula
CN206318457U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-07-11 深圳市鸿栢科技实业有限公司 Bolt counts feeding machine and its blanking device
CN206358827U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-07-28 马凤双 A kind of automatically upper spike devices with tally function
CN208053785U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-11-06 国网山东省电力公司滨州市滨城区供电公司 A kind of bolt quantity checking device

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039667U (en) * 1988-09-13 1989-06-21 过其芬 Smallbox packing device with screw automatic counting
JPH07291221A (en) * 1994-04-20 1995-11-07 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Method for packing pipe
CN2574128Y (en) * 2002-10-17 2003-09-17 钟祖明 Counting apparatus
CN1792716A (en) * 2005-11-17 2006-06-28 张建军 Automatic packer for screw
CN201770034U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-23 鼎贞(厦门)实业有限公司 Multi-rail photo-electricity type particle counting mechanism
CN202912007U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-05-01 武汉华艺柔印环保科技有限公司 Automatic counting and packaging device
CN103935740A (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-23 安徽海创自动控制设备有限公司 Screw counting machine
CN105292622A (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-02-03 上海讯悉信息科技有限公司 Capacitor counter
CN105460315A (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-06 天津腾飞钢管有限公司 Steel pipe bundling and conveying device
EP3053859A1 (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-10 Lorenz Stöger Device for separating and aligning attachment means
CN105302026A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 北京工业大学 Steel ball counter based on single-chip microcomputer
CN106005613A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 时维康 Automatic counting device for tablets
CN105966677A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 应金宝 Bolt counting device and method
CN205891370U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-18 杭州电子科技大学 Circle packagine machine is sent out to reel core formula
CN206318457U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-07-11 深圳市鸿栢科技实业有限公司 Bolt counts feeding machine and its blanking device
CN206358827U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-07-28 马凤双 A kind of automatically upper spike devices with tally function
CN208053785U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-11-06 国网山东省电力公司滨州市滨城区供电公司 A kind of bolt quantity checking device

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