CN110228102B

CN110228102B - Punching machine capable of punching continuously running materials

Info

Publication number: CN110228102B
Application number: CN201910502888.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴丽平
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhongmei Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG ZHONGMEI MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-06-11
Filing date: 2019-06-11
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-11
Also published as: CN110228102A

Abstract

The invention discloses a punching machine capable of punching continuously running materials, wherein the bottom end of a hydraulic rod is welded with the top end of a support frame, the support frame is arranged at the top end of a machine body and is of an integrated structure, a side plate is arranged on the machine body and is of an integrated structure, the bottom end of a carding device is welded with the top end of the machine body, and the hydraulic rod is positioned right above the machine body. The influence on the punching head of the punching head is caused for a long time.

Description

Punching machine capable of punching continuously running materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of punching machines, in particular to a punching machine capable of punching continuously running materials.

Background

The piercing press is as the equipment of processing of punching soft material, its fast precision of punching speed is high, extensive application is among the mass production, but current equipment when the transportation punches, its cloth if take place the fold and continue to punch in the transportation, thereby the aperture that leads to processing takes place the deviation, thereby influence the machining precision, simultaneously when transporting and punching, some burrs often exist to some raw materials, lead to equipment when punching, its burr adhesion that drops is on the drill of punching, easily adhere a large amount of burrs on drilling with this for a long time, thereby influence its machining precision.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the punching machine capable of punching continuously running materials structurally comprises a hydraulic rod, a support frame, a machine body, a side plate and a carding device, wherein the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is welded with the top end of the support frame, the support frame is arranged at the top end of the machine body and is of an integrated structure, the side plate is arranged on the machine body and is of an integrated structure, the bottom end of the carding device is welded with the top end of the machine body, the hydraulic rod is positioned right above the machine body, the carding device comprises a physical power generation assembly, a reciprocating mechanism, a connecting assembly, a leveling mechanism, a burr cleaning mechanism, a burr adsorbing mechanism and a shell, the top end of the physical power generation assembly is welded with the top end of the shell, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the left side of the connecting assembly and is welded with the connecting assembly, the leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting assembly and is welded with the connecting assembly, and the burr, the bottom of burr adsorption device constructs welds with the bottom of shell mutually.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, physics electricity generation subassembly includes clutch blocks connecting rod, clutch blocks, power generation module, power generation pole, be equipped with the clutch blocks on the clutch blocks connecting rod to the two is integrated structure, the clutch blocks is located power generation module under, power generation pole's top welds with power generation module's bottom mutually, the clutch blocks is located power generation pole's below to the two activity is touched.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, reciprocating mechanism is including rotating wheel, joint pole connecting block, drive belt, joint pole connection valve piece, the outer lane part of rotating the wheel is equipped with the joint pole connecting block and the two is the integral structure, the drive belt is laminated with the pivot inner and outer ring of rotating the wheel to the two activity is touched, the left end and the joint pole connecting block hinged joint of joint pole, the right-hand member of joint pole and the middle part hinged joint of joint pole connection valve piece, the right-hand member of joint pole connection valve piece is connected the left end welding of coupling assembling.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, coupling assembling includes welding piece, movable connecting block, pushes down guide arm, spring sliding sleeve, removal slider, slide rail, the bottom of welding piece welds mutually with the top of movable connecting block, the bottom of movable connecting block welds mutually with the top of pushing down the guide arm, the perpendicular embedding of guide arm pushes down on the spring sliding sleeve to the two swing joint, the spring sliding sleeve is located movable connecting block under, the left end of moving the slider welds mutually with the right-hand member of movable connecting block, the slide rail is located and is moved the slider right-hand to the two swing joint, the left end of movable connecting block is equipped with and links up pole connection valve piece to the two welds mutually.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, leveling mechanism includes extrusion ball, expanding spring, extrusion ball adapter sleeve, pushes down commentaries on classics piece, torsional spring, pushes down the connecting block, the extrusion ball embedding is installed on the extrusion ball adapter sleeve to the two swing joint, expanding spring's bottom welds with the top of extrusion ball mutually, the top of extrusion ball adapter sleeve welds with the outer lane part of pushing down commentaries on classics piece mutually, the torsional spring encircles and installs on pushing down commentaries on classics piece to the two swing joint, it installs on pushing down the connecting block to push down commentaries on classics piece embedding to the two swing joint.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the burr cleaning mechanism includes a protective housing, an inner groove, an upper sliding plate, a sealing block, and a scraping tool, the inner groove is disposed on the protective housing, and the two are integrated structures, the upper sliding plate is vertically embedded in the protective housing and movably connected with the upper sliding plate, the sealing block is located under the upper sliding plate and movably connected with the upper sliding plate, the top end of the scraping tool is welded with the bottom end of the upper sliding plate, and the scraping tool is vertically embedded in the bottom end of the protective housing and movably connected with the bottom end of the upper sliding plate.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the burr adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption mechanism and a valve opening mechanism, the adsorption mechanism is disposed on the left of the valve opening mechanism and welded to the adsorption mechanism, the adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption module, an adsorption rod, a winding and a protective shell, the adsorption rod is disposed at the bottom end of the adsorption module and welded to the adsorption rod, the winding is mounted on the adsorption rod in a surrounding manner, the winding is located under the adsorption module, and the top end of the adsorption module is welded to the top end of the protective shell.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the valve opening mechanism includes shrouding, iron plate, electromagnetism adsorption module, electromagnetism adsorption pole, fixture block, the right-hand member of shrouding is equipped with iron plate to the two welds mutually, the left end that attaches the module is equipped with the electromagnetism adsorption pole to the two welds mutually, the electromagnetism adsorption pole is located the right-hand of fixture block, the right-hand of fixture block is located to the shrouding to the two activity is touched.

Advantageous effects

The invention can realize the punching machine for punching continuously running materials, when using equipment, the soft materials are transported by a transport roller on a machine body, a hydraulic rod drives the materials on the machine body to punch, when in transportation, a transmission belt drives a rotating wheel to rotate, so that the rotating wheel drives an engagement rod to reciprocate left and right to drive a lower pressing guide rod on a connecting component to slide on a spring sliding sleeve, a leveling mechanism on the leveling mechanism moves downwards to enable an extrusion ball on the leveling mechanism to be in contact with the materials, so that the leveling mechanism is driven by a lower pressing rotating block to open outwards to pull the materials in transportation to enable wrinkles on the materials to be leveled, and simultaneously, when transporting the materials, a scraping cutter on a burr cleaning mechanism can scrape and clean burrs on the materials to enable the burrs to be left above the cutter, and simultaneously, a welding block on a physical power generation mechanism is driven by a welding block on the connecting component to rub with a power generation rod, thereby make power module generate electricity, provide the power for the adsorption module on the adsorption device simultaneously, make the absorption pole produce static and adsorb the batting, provide the power for the electromagnetism absorption module, make the electromagnetism absorption pole adsorb iron plate, make shrouding and fixture block stagger to adsorb the burr on the cutter.

Based on the prior art, the structure of the equipment is improved, so that when the equipment is used, the leveling mechanism can be driven by the reciprocating mechanism to level the transported materials, the materials are prevented from being wrinkled in the transportation process, hole positions are punched at the wrinkled positions in the punching process, precision deviation is caused, meanwhile, the burr cleaning mechanism is matched with the burr adsorbing mechanism to clean burrs on the cloth, and the situation that burrs on the materials are adhered to the punching head in the punching process and influence is caused on the punching head of the punching head for a long time is effectively prevented.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a punch machine of the present invention that can punch continuously moving material.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional detail view of the carding machine of the invention before operation.

FIG. 3 is a detailed structural schematic view of a cross section of the carding machine of the invention after operation.

Figure 4 is a detailed cross-sectional structural view of the flattening mechanism of the present invention in operation.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional detailed structure view of the burr absorption mechanism of the present invention after operation.

Fig. 6 is a detailed structural diagram of a cross section of the burr absorption mechanism in operation according to the present invention.

In the figure: hydraulic rod-1, support frame-2, machine body-3, side plate-4, carding device-5, physical power generation component-51, reciprocating mechanism-52, connecting component-53, leveling mechanism-54, burr cleaning mechanism-55, burr adsorption mechanism-56, shell-57, friction block connecting rod-511, friction block-512, power generation module-513, power generation rod-514, rotating wheel-521, connecting rod connecting block-522, driving belt-523, connecting rod-524, connecting rod connecting valve block-525, welding block-531, movable connecting block-532, down-pressing guide rod-533, spring sliding sleeve-534, movable sliding block-535, sliding rail-536, extrusion ball-541, expansion spring-542, side plate-4, carding device-5, physical power generation component-51, reciprocating mechanism-52, The device comprises an extrusion ball connecting sleeve-543, a downward pressing rotating block-544, a torsion spring-545, a downward pressing connecting block-546, a protective shell-551, an inner groove-552, an upper sliding push plate-553, a sealing block-554, a scraping cutter-555, an adsorption mechanism-561, a valve opening mechanism-562, an adsorption module-5611, an adsorption rod-5612, a winding-5613, a protective shell-5614, a sealing plate-5621, an iron plate-5622, an electromagnetic adsorption module-5623, an electromagnetic adsorption rod-5624 and a clamping block-5625.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a punching machine capable of punching continuously running materials, the structure of which includes a hydraulic rod 1, a supporting frame 2, a machine body 3, a side plate 4, and a carding device 5, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 1 is welded to the top end of the supporting frame 2, the supporting frame 2 is disposed at the top end of the machine body 3, and the two are integrated, the side plate 4 is disposed on the machine body 3, and the two are integrated, the bottom end of the carding device 5 is welded to the top end of the machine body 3, the hydraulic rod 1 is located right above the machine body 3, the carding device 5 includes a physical power generation assembly 51, a reciprocating mechanism 52, a connecting assembly 53, a leveling mechanism 54, a burr cleaning mechanism 55, a burr absorbing mechanism 56, and a housing 57, the top end of the physical power generation assembly 51 is welded to the top end of the housing 57, the reciprocating mechanism 52 is disposed at the left side, the leveling mechanism 54 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting assembly 53 and welded with the connecting assembly, the burr cleaning mechanism 55 is arranged at the left end of the burr adsorbing mechanism 56, the bottom end of the burr adsorbing mechanism 56 is welded with the bottom end of the shell 57, the physical power generation assembly 51 comprises a friction block connecting rod 511, a friction block 512, a power generation module 513 and a power generation rod 514, the friction block 512 is arranged on the friction block connecting rod 511 and is of an integrated structure, the friction block 512 is positioned right below the power generation module 513, the top end of the power generation rod 514 is welded with the bottom end of the power generation module 513, the friction block 512 is positioned below the power generation rod 514 and is movably touched with the friction block, the reciprocating mechanism 52 comprises a rotating wheel 521, an engaging rod connecting block, a driving belt 523, an engaging rod 524 and an engaging rod connecting valve block 525, an engaging rod connecting block 522 is arranged at the outer ring part of the rotating wheel 521 and is of an integrated structure, the driving belt 523 is attached to the inner ring and the outer ring of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 521, and the driving belt 523 and the inner ring and the outer ring of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 521 are in movable contact with each other, the left end of the connecting rod 524 is hinged to the connecting rod connecting block 522, the right end of the connecting rod 524 is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod connecting valve block 525, the right end of the connecting rod connecting valve block 525 is welded to the left end of the connecting assembly 53, the connecting assembly 53 comprises a welding block 531, a movable connecting block 532, a downward pressing guide rod 533, a spring sliding sleeve 534, a movable sliding block 535 and a sliding rail 536, the bottom end of the welding block 531 is welded to the top end of the movable connecting block 532, the bottom end of the movable connecting block 532 is welded to the top end of the downward pressing guide rod 533, the downward pressing guide rod 533 is vertically embedded into the spring sliding sleeve 534 and is movably connected to the spring sliding sleeve, the sliding rail 536 is arranged at the right side of the movable sliding block 535 and movably connected with the movable sliding block 535, the left end of the movable connecting block 532 is provided with a connecting rod connecting valve block 525 which are welded together, the leveling mechanism 54 comprises a squeezing ball 541, an expansion spring 542, a squeezing ball connecting sleeve 543, a lower pressing rotary block 544, a torsion spring 545 and a lower pressing connecting block 546, the squeezing ball 541 is embedded and installed on the squeezing ball connecting sleeve 543 and movably connected with the two, the bottom end of the expansion spring 542 is welded with the top end of the squeezing ball 541, the top end of the squeezing ball connecting sleeve 543 is welded with the outer ring part of the lower pressing rotary block 544, the torsion spring 545 is installed on the lower pressing rotary block 544 in a surrounding manner and movably connected with the two, the lower pressing rotary block 544 is embedded and installed on the lower pressing connecting block 546 and movably connected with the two, the burr cleaning mechanism 55 comprises a protective shell 551, an inner groove 552, an, The burr absorption mechanism 56 comprises an absorption mechanism 561 and a valve opening mechanism 562, the absorption mechanism 561 is arranged at the left side of the valve opening mechanism 562 and welded with the two, the absorption mechanism 561 comprises an absorption module 5611, an absorption rod 5612, a winding resistance 5613 and a protection shell 5614, the bottom end of the absorption module 5611 is provided with the absorption rod 5612 and welded with the two, the winding resistance 5613 is arranged on the absorption rod 5612 in a surrounding way, the winding 5613 is located right below the absorbing module 5611, the top end of the absorbing module 5611 is welded with the top end of the protective shell 5614, the valve opening mechanism 562 comprises a sealing plate 5621, an iron plate 5622, an electromagnetic absorbing module 5623, an electromagnetic absorbing rod 5624 and a block 5625, the iron plate 5622 is arranged at the right end of the sealing plate 5621 and welded with the two, the electromagnetic absorbing rod 5624 is arranged at the left end of the absorbing module 5623 and welded with the two, the electromagnetic absorbing rod 5624 is located at the right side of the block 5625, and the sealing plate 5621 is arranged at the right side of the block 5625 and movably touches the two.

The principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the flexible material is transported by the transport roller on the machine body 3, the hydraulic rod 1 is driven to punch the material on the flexible material, the transmission belt 523 drives the rotating wheel 531 to rotate to drive the linking rod 524 to reciprocate left and right during transportation, the lower pressing guide rod 533 on the connecting component 53 is driven to slide on the spring sliding sleeve 534 to move the leveling mechanism 54 on the connecting component downwards, the pressing ball 541 on the leveling mechanism is contacted with the material, the pressing ball 544 on the pressing ball is driven to open outwards by the lower pressing rotating block 544 to pull the material in transportation, wrinkles on the material are leveled, the scraping cutter 555 on the burr cleaning mechanism 55 scrapes and cleans burrs on the material to leave the burrs above the cutter during transportation of the material, and the welding block 531 on the connecting component 53 drives the friction block 512 on the physical power generation mechanism 51 to rub with the power generation rod 514, thereby make power module 513 generate electricity, provide the power for absorption module 5611 on the absorption mechanism 561 simultaneously, make absorption pole 5612 produce static and adsorb to the batting, provide the power for electromagnetism absorption module 5623, make electromagnetism absorption pole 5624 adsorb iron plate 5622, make shrouding 5621 stagger with fixture block 5625 to the burr on the tool is adsorbed.

The invention solves the problems that when the existing equipment is used for punching in transportation, cloth of the equipment is folded during transportation and is continuously punched, so that the deviation of the processed aperture is caused, and the processing precision is influenced, meanwhile, when the equipment is used for punching in transportation, some burrs often exist in some raw materials, so that the burrs fall and adhere to a punching drill, and a large number of burrs are easily adhered to the drilled holes for a long time, so that the processing precision is influenced. The burr to on the cloth is cleared up, effectually prevents when punching, and the burr adhesion on the material is on punching the head, and the head that punches to punching head causes the influence with this for a long time.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Can realize piercing press to material that moves in succession punches a hole, its structure includes hydraulic stem (1), support frame (2), organism (3), curb plate (4), carding unit (5), the bottom of hydraulic stem (1) welds mutually with the top of support frame (2), the top of organism (3) is located in support frame (2) to the two is the integrated structure, on organism (3) is located in curb plate (4), and the two is the integrated structure, the bottom of carding unit (5) welds mutually with the top of organism (3), hydraulic stem (1) is located organism (3) directly over, its characterized in that:

the carding device (5) comprises a physical power generation assembly (51), a reciprocating mechanism (52), a connecting assembly (53), a leveling mechanism (54), a burr cleaning mechanism (55), a burr adsorption mechanism (56) and a shell (57), wherein the top end of the physical power generation assembly (51) is welded with the top end of the shell (57), the reciprocating mechanism (52) is arranged on the left side of the connecting assembly (53) and is welded with the connecting assembly, the leveling mechanism (54) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting assembly (53) and is welded with the connecting assembly, the burr cleaning mechanism (55) is arranged at the left end of the burr adsorption mechanism (56), and the bottom end of the burr adsorption mechanism (56) is welded with the bottom end of the shell (57);

the physical power generation assembly (51) comprises a friction block connecting rod (511), a friction block (512), a power generation module (513) and a power generation rod (514), wherein the friction block (512) is arranged on the friction block connecting rod (511) and is of an integrated structure, the friction block (512) is positioned right below the power generation module (513), the top end of the power generation rod (514) is welded with the bottom end of the power generation module (513), and the friction block (512) is positioned below the power generation rod (514) and is in movable contact with the power generation rod (514);

the reciprocating mechanism (52) comprises a rotating wheel (521), a connecting block (522) of a connecting rod, a transmission belt (523), a connecting rod (524) and a connecting valve block (525) of the connecting rod, wherein the connecting block (522) of the connecting rod is arranged on the outer ring part of the rotating wheel (521) and is of an integrated structure, the transmission belt (523) is attached to the inner ring and the outer ring of a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (521) and is in movable contact with the inner ring and the outer ring of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (521), the left end of the connecting rod (524) is hinged to the connecting block (522) of the connecting rod, the right end of the connecting rod (524) is hinged to the middle part of the connecting valve block (525) of the connecting rod, and the right end of the connecting;

the connecting component (53) comprises a welding block (531), a movable connecting block (532), a lower pressing guide rod (533), a spring sliding sleeve (534), a movable sliding block (535) and a sliding rail (536), the bottom end of the welding block (531) is welded with the top end of the movable connecting block (532), the bottom end of the movable connecting block (532) is welded with the top end of a lower pressure guide rod (533), the lower pressure guide rod (533) is vertically embedded on a spring sliding sleeve (534), and the two are movably connected, the spring sliding sleeve (534) is positioned right below the movable connecting block (532), the left end of the movable sliding block (535) is welded with the right end of the movable connecting block (532), the sliding rail (536) is arranged at the right side of the movable sliding block (535), the left end of the movable connecting block (532) is provided with a joint rod connecting valve block (525) which are welded;

the leveling mechanism (54) comprises an extrusion ball (541), an expansion spring (542), an extrusion ball connecting sleeve (543), a lower pressing rotating block (544), a torsion spring (545) and a lower pressing connecting block (546), wherein the extrusion ball (541) is embedded and mounted on the extrusion ball connecting sleeve (543) and movably connected with the extrusion ball connecting sleeve (543), the bottom end of the expansion spring (542) is welded with the top end of the extrusion ball (541), the top end of the extrusion ball connecting sleeve (543) is welded with the outer ring part of the lower pressing rotating block (544), the torsion spring (545) is arranged on the lower pressing rotating block (544) in a surrounding mode and movably connected with the lower pressing rotating block (544), and the lower pressing rotating block (544) is embedded and mounted on the lower pressing connecting block (546) and movably connected with the lower pressing rotating block;

the burr cleaning mechanism (55) comprises a protective shell (551), an inner groove (552), an upper sliding push plate (553), a sealing block (554) and a scraping cutter (555), wherein the inner groove (552) is arranged on the protective shell (551) and is of an integrated structure, the upper sliding push plate (553) is vertically embedded in the protective shell (551) and is movably connected with the protective shell (551), the sealing block (554) is positioned under the upper sliding push plate (553) and is movably connected with the upper sliding push plate (553), the top end of the scraping cutter (555) is welded with the bottom end of the upper sliding push plate (553), and the scraping cutter (555) is vertically embedded in the bottom end of the protective shell (551) and is movably connected with the protective shell (551);

the burr adsorption mechanism (56) comprises an adsorption mechanism (561) and a valve opening mechanism (562), the adsorption mechanism (561) is arranged on the left side of the valve opening mechanism (562) and welded with the valve opening mechanism (562), the adsorption mechanism (561) comprises an adsorption module (5611), an adsorption rod (5612), a winding (5613) and a protective shell (5614), the adsorption rod (5612) is arranged at the bottom end of the adsorption module (5611) and welded with the adsorption module and the protective shell, the winding (5613) is installed on the adsorption rod (5612) in a surrounding mode, the winding (5613) is located right below the adsorption module (5611), and the top end of the adsorption module (5611) is welded with the top end of the protective shell (5614);

the valve opening mechanism (562) comprises a sealing plate (5621), an iron plate (5622), an electromagnetic adsorption module (5623), an electromagnetic adsorption rod (5624) and a clamping block (5625), wherein the iron plate (5622) is arranged at the right end of the sealing plate (5621) and welded with the sealing plate and the electromagnetic adsorption module, the electromagnetic adsorption rod (5624) is arranged at the left end of the adsorption module (5623) and welded with the clamping block and positioned at the right side of the clamping block (5625), and the sealing plate (5621) is arranged at the right side of the clamping block (5625) and movably touched with the clamping block.