CN116728665B - Guide rail buffering forming piece production equipment - Google Patents

Guide rail buffering forming piece production equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116728665B
CN116728665B CN202311011817.4A CN202311011817A CN116728665B CN 116728665 B CN116728665 B CN 116728665B CN 202311011817 A CN202311011817 A CN 202311011817A CN 116728665 B CN116728665 B CN 116728665B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
shaped
rail buffer
fixedly connected
filter screen
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CN202311011817.4A
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CN116728665A (en
Inventor
赵少林
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Foshan Xinyong Metal Products Co ltd
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Foshan Xinyong Metal Products Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/02Deburring or deflashing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1658Cooling using gas

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides production equipment for guide rail buffer forming parts, and relates to the technical field of plastic processing. The guide rail buffering forming piece production equipment comprises: a connection frame, a connection box, etc.; the inner side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting box. According to the invention, burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connector are removed under the cooperation of the spray head, the first V-shaped plate, the second filter screen, the second V-shaped plate and the third filter screen, so that the guide rail buffer connector can be continuously processed, the problem that in the prior art, when the guide rail buffer connector is processed, the guide rail buffer connector needs to be poured into a freezing trimming machine, after the guide rail buffer connector is processed, the processed guide rail buffer connector needs to be taken out by stopping, and when the guide rail buffer connector is taken out, the temperature in a machine body is influenced, and when the guide rail buffer connector is cooled next time, the machine body needs to be cooled again, so that energy loss is caused.

Description

Guide rail buffering forming piece production equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to production equipment for guide rail buffer forming parts.
Background
After the production of the guide rail buffer connecting piece is finished, as a plurality of burrs and burrs exist on the surface of the guide rail buffer connecting piece, the guide rail buffer connecting piece needs to be subjected to deburring treatment, in the prior art, when the guide rail buffer connecting piece is processed, the guide rail buffer connecting piece is generally poured into a freezing trimming machine, so that the guide rail buffer connecting piece is cooled, and then the embrittled burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece are impacted through sprayed cooling sand, so that the burrs and the burrs are removed, after the guide rail buffer connecting piece is processed, the guide rail buffer connecting piece after the guide rail buffer connecting piece is processed needs to be stopped, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and when the guide rail buffer connecting piece is taken out, the temperature in a machine body needs to be reduced again, so that the energy consumption is caused when the guide rail buffer connecting piece is cooled next time, and the guide rail buffer connecting piece cannot be processed continuously by the existing device;
in addition, the cooling sand after being sprayed out can be mixed with the burrs and the burrs after being removed, so that the follow-up needs to be subjected to screening treatment, the workload is increased, meanwhile, the temperature of the cooling sand can be changed, the cooling sand needs to be cooled when the cooling sand is reused next time, the cooling sand is in a low-temperature state, and energy loss is further caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a guide rail buffer forming part production device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a production device of guide rail buffer forming parts comprises a connecting frame, a connecting box, a first hopper and a second hopper; the inner side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting box; a first hopper is arranged on the upper side of the connecting box; the lower side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a second hopper;
the device also comprises a baffle plate, a pipeline component, a spray head, a first V-shaped plate, a second filter screen, a second V-shaped plate, a third filter screen and an air cooling component; the upper side in the connecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition boards which are distributed in a left-right equidistant way; a partition groove for the guide rail buffer connector to pass through is formed between two adjacent partition plates; the connecting frame is connected with a pipeline component for conveying cooling sand, and the pipeline component is connected with the partition plate; the pipeline component is connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads penetrate through the partition plate; three first V-shaped plates are fixedly connected to each partition groove; each first V-shaped plate is provided with a second filter screen, and the opening of the first V-shaped plate faces backwards; each partition groove is fixedly connected with two second V-shaped plates, and the first V-shaped plates and the second V-shaped plates are distributed in a staggered manner; each second V-shaped plate is provided with a third filter screen, and the opening of the second V-shaped plate faces forward; conveying the cooling sand through the pipeline component, so that the cooling sand is sprayed out through the spray head; the front side and the rear side of the connecting box are respectively connected with an air cooling part for cooling the guide rail buffer connecting piece, so that burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece are rapidly embrittled.
Further described, the device also comprises a first filter screen; the second hopper downside is detachably connected with first filter screen, and first filter screen is slope setting.
Further, the spray heads are arranged obliquely.
Further, the pipeline component comprises a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a conveying pipe; the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of first connecting pipes which are symmetrically distributed front and back; second connecting pipes which are identical in number with the partition plates and distributed at left and right equal intervals are communicated among all the first connecting pipes, and penetrate through the partition plates; each second connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of conveying pipes which are distributed front and back, and the conveying pipes are positioned in the partition plate; each conveying pipe is communicated with at least two spray heads which are distributed up and down.
Further described, the air cooling component comprises a shell cover, a U-shaped part, a first air inlet, an air blowing plate, a second air inlet and a fourth filter screen; the front side and the rear side of the connecting box are fixedly connected with a shell cover respectively; the shell cover at the front is provided with three U-shaped parts, and the U-shaped parts are positioned at the front of the first V-shaped plate bending parts; the rear shell cover is provided with two other U-shaped parts, the U-shaped parts are positioned at the rear of the second V-shaped plate bending part, and the three front U-shaped parts and the two rear U-shaped parts are distributed in a dislocation manner; the front shell cover is provided with two through grooves which are positioned in front of the opening end of the second V-shaped plate; the rear shell cover is provided with three other through grooves which are positioned behind the opening end of the first V-shaped plate, and the two front through grooves and the three rear through grooves are distributed in a staggered manner; the front side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with three first air inlets; the rear side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with two other first air inlets, the first air inlets penetrate through the connecting frame, and one ends of the first air inlets are communicated with the U-shaped part; the shell cover at the rear is fixedly connected with a blowing plate; the lower part of the rear side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second air inlet; the second air inlet penetrates through the connecting frame and is communicated with the shell cover at the rear; the lower side in each through groove is detachably connected with a fourth filter screen.
Further, the air blowing openings on the air blowing plate are obliquely arranged downwards.
Further described, the air cooling part also comprises an impeller; three groups of impellers are rotationally connected to the rear part of the front shell cover; the front part of the rear shell cover is rotationally connected with two other groups of impellers; the three front impellers and the two rear impellers are distributed in a staggered mode, and the impellers are located on the inner side of the first air inlet.
Further, the fourth filter screen is obliquely arranged.
The air cooling device further comprises a cleaning component, wherein the left side and the right side of the two air cooling components are respectively connected with one cleaning component; the cleaning component comprises a fixed box, a multi-stage telescopic rod, a base, an electric wheel, a first L-shaped pipeline, a first discharging plate, a second L-shaped pipeline and a second discharging plate; the front shell cover is fixedly connected with two fixing boxes; the rear shell cover is fixedly connected with three other fixing boxes; the two front fixing boxes and the three rear fixing boxes are distributed in a staggered manner, and the fixing boxes are communicated with the through groove; each fixed box is fixedly connected with two multi-stage telescopic rods; the two multi-stage telescopic rod telescopic parts on each fixed box are fixedly connected with a base respectively; each base is rotatably connected with one electric wheel, and an adsorption layer is arranged on the outer ring surface of the electric wheel; the left part of the lower side of each fixed box is provided with a first L-shaped pipeline for conveying burrs and burr fragments; the two first L-shaped pipelines at the front are communicated with a first discharging plate; the three first L-shaped pipelines at the rear are communicated with another first discharging plate; the right part of the lower side of each fixed box is respectively provided with a second L-shaped pipeline for conveying cooling sand; all the second L-shaped pipelines are communicated with a second discharging plate.
Further stated, the outer ring surface of the electric wheel is provided with a plurality of poking plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
A. according to the invention, the cooling sand sprayed out of the spray head impacts the embrittled burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece, so that the burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece are effectively removed, and meanwhile, the sprayed cooling sand also generates a pushing force on the guide rail buffer connecting piece, so that the guide rail buffer connecting piece slides downwards on the second filter screen above, and the phenomenon that the guide rail buffer connecting piece stays on the second filter screen after falling down to cause accumulation is avoided;
meanwhile, in the process that the guide rail buffer connector slides downwards, the guide rail buffer connector contacted with the second filter screen and the second filter screen 91 are rubbed relatively, so that part of burrs and burrs on the lower side surface of the guide rail buffer connector are scraped off by the second filter screen.
B. According to the invention, burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connector are removed under the cooperation of the spray head, the first V-shaped plate, the second filter screen, the second V-shaped plate and the third filter screen, so that the guide rail buffer connector can be continuously processed, the problem that in the prior art, when the guide rail buffer connector is processed, the guide rail buffer connector needs to be poured into a freezing trimming machine, after the guide rail buffer connector is processed, the processed guide rail buffer connector needs to be taken out after the guide rail buffer connector is stopped, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and when the guide rail buffer connector is taken out, the temperature in a machine body is influenced, and when the guide rail buffer connector is cooled next time, the machine body needs to be cooled again, so that energy consumption is caused.
C. According to the invention, the impeller rotates, so that when the guide rail buffer connecting piece on the second filter screen and the third filter screen slides downwards, the rotating impeller contacts with the guide rail buffer connecting piece when the guide rail buffer connecting piece slides to the closed end of the first V-shaped plate or the second V-shaped plate, and dials the guide rail buffer connecting piece, so that the toggled guide rail buffer connecting piece overturns and falls onto the next second filter screen or the third filter screen, and the overturned guide rail buffer connecting piece changes, and therefore, burrs and burrs on the upper surface and the lower surface of the guide rail buffer connecting piece can be processed by cooling sand sprayed by the spray head, burrs and burrs in grooves of the guide rail buffer connecting piece can be removed better, and meanwhile, under the rotation of the impeller, each guide rail buffer connecting piece can be overturned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view of a rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second view of the apparatus for producing a rail buffer molded part according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third view of the apparatus for producing a rail buffer molded part according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rail buffer connection of the rail buffer molding production apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the guide rail buffer molding production apparatus of the present invention at A;
FIG. 7 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third partial cross-sectional view of the rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B of the rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a fourth partial cross-sectional view of the rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the guide rail buffer molding apparatus of the present invention at C.
In the above figures: 1-connecting frame, 2-connecting box, 3-first hopper, 4-second hopper, 41-first filter screen, 5-baffle, 51-separating groove, 6-first connecting pipe, 7-second connecting pipe, 8-conveying pipe, 81-spray head, 9-first V-shaped plate, 91-second filter screen, 10-second V-shaped plate, 11-third filter screen and 12-guide rail buffer connector;
201-a shell cover, 20101-a U-shaped part, 20102-a through groove, 202-a first air inlet, 203-a blowing plate, 204-a second air inlet, 205-an impeller and 206-a fourth filter screen;
301-fixed box, 302-multistage telescopic link, 303-base, 304-electric wheel, 305-first L type pipeline, 306-first flitch, 307-second L type pipeline, 308-second flitch.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
1-6, a guide rail buffer molding production device comprises a connecting frame 1, a connecting box 2, a first hopper 3 and a second hopper 4; the inner side of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 2; the rear part of the upper side of the connecting box 2 is fixedly communicated with a first hopper 3; the lower side of the connecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a second hopper 4;
the device also comprises a baffle plate 5, a pipeline component, a spray head 81, a first V-shaped plate 9, a second filter screen 91, a second V-shaped plate 10, a third filter screen 11 and an air cooling component; eight partition boards 5 which are distributed at equal intervals left and right are fixedly connected to the upper side in the connecting box 2; a partition groove 51 is formed between each two adjacent partition plates 5; the upper part of the connecting frame 1 is connected with a pipeline part which is connected with a partition board 5; the pipeline component is connected with a plurality of spray heads 81, and the spray heads 81 penetrate through the partition plate 5; three first V-shaped plates 9 which are distributed up and down are fixedly connected with each partition groove 51; a second filter screen 91 is arranged on the upper side of each first V-shaped plate 9, and the openings of the first V-shaped plates 9 face backwards; each partition groove 51 is fixedly connected with two second V-shaped plates 10 which are distributed up and down, and the first V-shaped plates 9 and the second V-shaped plates 10 are distributed in a staggered manner; a third filter screen 11 is arranged on the upper side of each second V-shaped plate 10, and the second V-shaped plates 10 are opened forward; conveying cooling sand through the pipeline part, and spraying the cooling sand through the spray nozzle 81, so that the sprayed cooling sand impacts the embrittled burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connection piece 12, the burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 are removed, and meanwhile, the sprayed cooling sand pushes the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 to slide on the second filter screen 91 and the third filter screen 11, and accumulation of the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 is avoided; the front side and the rear side of the connecting box 2 are respectively connected with an air cooling component.
Also included is a first screen 41; the lower side of the second hopper 4 is connected with the first filter screen 41 through bolts or clamps, so that the first filter screen 41 is convenient to detach and replace, and the first filter screen 41 is obliquely arranged, so that the processed guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 directly falls on the first filter screen 41 and slides downwards along the first filter screen 41, and burrs mixed in the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 directly pass through the first filter screen 41.
The shower nozzle 81 is the slope setting to shower nozzle 81 spun cooling sand can be better strike the guide rail buffering connecting piece 12 on second filter screen 91 and the third filter screen 11, makes the burr and the burr on the guide rail buffering connecting piece 12 get rid of the effect better.
The pipeline component comprises a first connecting pipe 6, a second connecting pipe 7 and a conveying pipe 8; the upper part of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with two first connecting pipes 6 which are symmetrically distributed in front-back direction; eight second connecting pipes 7 distributed at equal intervals left and right are communicated among all the first connecting pipes 6, and the second connecting pipes 7 penetrate through the partition plate 5; six conveying pipes 8 which are distributed front and back are respectively communicated with the lower side of each second connecting pipe 7 through bolts, and the conveying pipes 8 are positioned in the partition plate 5; each of the delivery pipes 8 is connected with three nozzles 81 which are arranged up and down.
When the guide rail buffer forming piece production equipment is used, first hopper 3 is in butt joint with peripheral conveying equipment, then first connecting pipe 6 is also in butt joint with a peripheral conveying pump, therefore, when the produced guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 needs to be processed, staff can directly convey the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 to the first hopper 3 through the peripheral conveying equipment, the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 is conveyed into the connecting box 2 through the first hopper 3, in the process, the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 falls on a second filter screen 91 above through a separation groove 51, at this time, two air cooling parts are controlled to work, the air cooling parts cool the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 in the connecting box 2, burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 and burrs are rapidly changed, in this state, the peripheral conveying pump is controlled to work at the same time, the cooling sand is conveyed into the first connecting pipe 6, then the cooling sand sequentially passes through the second connecting pipe 7 and the conveying pipe 8, then the sprayed cooling sand is sprayed out through a spray head 81, the guide rail after the sprayed out is enabled to impact the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12, the burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece are dropped on the guide rail buffer connecting piece, the guide rail buffer connecting piece is enabled to fall on the upper filter screen 91, the first filter screen is prevented from being accumulated down, and the second filter screen is prevented from being blown down, and the burrs on the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 are prevented from being accumulated down, and the second filter screen is prevented from being connected with the upper filter screen 12.
In the process of sliding down the guide rail buffer connection piece 12, the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 contacted with the second filter screen 91 and the second filter screen 91 are rubbed relatively, so that part of burrs and burrs on the lower side surface of the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 are scraped off by the second filter screen 91, meanwhile, the removed burrs, burrs and cooling sand fall on the first V-shaped plate 9 through the second filter screen 91, the burrs, burrs and cooling sand on the first V-shaped plate 9 slide into the air cooling part at the rear due to the fact that the opening of the first V-shaped plate 9 is backward, the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 slides onto the third filter screen 11 below the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 from the second filter screen 91 at the upper side, then the cooling sand sprayed out through the spray head 81 continuously impacts the guide rail buffer connection piece 12, the removed burrs, burrs and cooling sand fall on the second V-shaped plate 10 through the third filter screen 11, the burrs, burrs and cooling sand on the second V-shaped plate 10 slide into the air cooling part at the front due to the fact that the opening of the second V-shaped plate 10 is forward, the burrs and cooling sand on the second V-shaped plate slide onto the air cooling sand slide onto the air cooling part at the front, the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 slides onto the second filter screen 91 at the middle part at the front side of the guide rail buffer connection piece 91, and then slides onto the second filter screen 91 at the front side and finally slides onto the second filter screen 91.
The rear guide rail buffer connector 12 slides downwards along the first filter screen 41 and then slides down into the external collecting box through the second hopper 4, in the sliding process, a small amount of burrs and burrs mixed on the guide rail buffer connector 12 directly pass through the first filter screen 41, so that the burrs and burrs on the guide rail buffer connector 12 are removed through the cooperation of the spray nozzle 81, the first V-shaped plate 9, the second filter screen 91, the second V-shaped plate 10 and the third filter screen 11, the guide rail buffer connector 12 can be continuously processed, the guide rail buffer connector 12 is prevented from being poured into a refrigerator when the guide rail buffer connector 12 is processed, the processed guide rail buffer connector 12 is taken out after the guide rail buffer connector 12 is processed, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the temperature in a machine body is affected when the guide rail buffer connector 12 is taken out, so that the machine body needs to be cooled again when the guide rail buffer connector 12 is cooled next time, and the energy consumption is caused.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7-9, the air cooling component includes a housing cover 201, a U-shaped part 20101, a first air inlet 202, a blowing plate 203, a second air inlet 204 and a fourth filter screen 206; the front side and the rear side of the connecting box 2 are fixedly connected with a shell cover 201 respectively; the front shell cover 201 is provided with three U-shaped parts 20101 which are distributed at equal intervals up and down, and the U-shaped parts 20101 are positioned in front of the bending parts of the first V-shaped plates 9; the rear shell cover 201 is provided with two other U-shaped parts 20101, the U-shaped parts 20101 are positioned at the rear of the bending parts of the second V-shaped plate 10, and the three front U-shaped parts 20101 and the two rear U-shaped parts 20101 are distributed in a dislocation manner; the front shell cover 201 is provided with two through grooves 20102, and the through grooves 20102 are positioned in front of the opening end of the second V-shaped plate 10; the rear shell cover 201 is provided with three other through grooves 20102 which are distributed at equal intervals up and down, the through grooves 20102 are positioned at the rear of the opening end of the first V-shaped plate 9, and the two front through grooves 20102 and the three rear through grooves 20102 are distributed in a dislocation manner; the front side of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with three first air inlets 202 which are distributed in an up-down equidistant manner; the rear side of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with another two first air inlets 202, one end of each first air inlet 202 penetrates through the connecting frame 1, and one end of each first air inlet 202 is communicated with the U-shaped part 20101; the lower part of the front side of the rear shell cover 201 is fixedly connected with a blowing plate 203; the lower part of the rear side of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second air inlet 204; one end of the second air inlet 204 passes through the connecting frame 1, and one end of the second air inlet 204 is communicated with the rear shell cover 201; the inner lower side of each through groove 20102 is respectively connected with a fourth filter screen 206 through a clamping connection or a plugging connection, so that the fourth filter screen 206 is convenient to replace.
The air blowing openings on the air blowing plate 203 are obliquely downwards arranged, so that when air passes through the air blowing openings on the air blowing plate 203, the air can better blow off burrs and burrs chips remained on the first filter screen 41.
The air cooling part also comprises an impeller 205; the rear part of the front shell cover 201 is rotationally connected with three groups of impellers 205 which are distributed in an up-down equidistant way; the front part of the rear shell cover 201 is rotationally connected with two other groups of impellers 205; the front three sets of impellers 205 and the rear two sets of impellers 205 are distributed in a dislocation manner, and the impellers 205 are positioned at the inner side of the first air inlet 202.
The fourth filter screen 206 is arranged obliquely, so that the cooling sand is gathered at the lower bottom of the fourth filter screen 206, and the subsequent collection of the cooling sand is facilitated.
In the process of cooling the rail buffer connection member 12 by the air cooling part, the operation is specifically as follows, since the first air inlet 202 and the second air inlet 204 are connected with the external cooler, so that the cold air is inputted to the first air inlet 202 and the second air inlet 204 through the cooler, then the cold air will enter into the cover 201 and the U-shaped part 20101 through the first air inlet 202 and the second air inlet 204, then the cold air in the cover 201 will cool the rail buffer connection member 12 in the connection box 2, and during the cold air entering into the cover 201 through the first air inlet 202, the cold air will push the impeller 205 so that the impeller 205 rotates, so that the rail buffer connection member 12 on the second filter screen 91 and the third filter screen 11 slides downwards, and when the rail buffer connection member 12 slides to the closed end of the first V-shaped plate 9 or the second V-shaped plate 10, the rotating impeller 205 will contact with the rail buffer connection member 12, and toggle the guide rail buffer connection piece 12, so that the toggle guide rail buffer connection piece 12 will turn over, then, every time the toggle guide rail buffer connection piece 12 falls onto the next second filter screen 91 or the third filter screen 11, the change of turning over happens to the guide rail buffer connection piece 12, so that the burrs and the burrs on the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 can be treated by the cooling sand sprayed by the spray head 81, the burrs and the burrs in the grooves of the guide rail buffer connection piece 12 can be better removed, and simultaneously, under the rotation of the impeller 205, each guide rail buffer connection piece 12 can be turned over, and at the same time, the burrs and the cooling sand sliding along the first V-shaped plate 9 and the second V-shaped plate 10 enter into the through groove 20102 and are then supported by the fourth filter screen 206 on the through groove 20102, during the process, as the cold air enters into the cover 201 and the U-shaped part 20101, the cold air will diffuse, and under the action of the U-shaped part 20101, the cold air will flow upwards, and the flowing cold air will pass through the fourth filter 206, so that the burrs and burrs on the fourth filter 206 will be blown up, the cooling sand will not be blown up, and the cooling sand will be separated from the burrs and burrs chips, so that the subsequent collection process is convenient, meanwhile, the cold air flowing out from the second air inlet 204 will be blown out through the air blowing plate 203, and the residual burrs and burrs chips on the first filter 41 will be blown out by the blown cold air.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 10-11, the air cooling device further comprises a cleaning component, wherein the left side and the right side of the two air cooling components are respectively connected with one cleaning component; the cleaning component comprises a fixed box 301, a multi-stage telescopic rod 302, a base 303, an electric wheel 304, a first L-shaped pipeline 305, a first discharging plate 306, a second L-shaped pipeline 307 and a second discharging plate 308; two fixing boxes 301 are fixedly connected to the left side of the front shell cover 201; the left side of the rear shell cover 201 is fixedly connected with another three fixed boxes 301 which are distributed at equal intervals up and down; the two front fixing boxes 301 and the three rear fixing boxes 301 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the fixing boxes 301 are communicated with the through groove 20102; the left side of each fixed box 301 is connected with two multistage telescopic rods 302 which are symmetrically distributed front and back; the telescopic parts of the two multi-stage telescopic rods 302 on each fixed box 301 are fixedly connected with a base 303 respectively; each base 303 is rotatably connected with one electric wheel 304, and an outer ring surface of the electric wheel 304 is provided with an adsorption layer, so that the adsorption layer generates static electricity by electrifying the adsorption layer, and burrs floating above the fourth filter screen 206 are adsorbed by the adsorption layer; the left part of the lower side of each fixed box 301 is fixedly connected and communicated with a first L-shaped pipeline 305; one end of each of the two front first L-shaped pipelines 305 is communicated with a first discharging plate 306; one end of the rear three first L-shaped pipelines 305 is communicated with another first discharging plate 306; the right part of the lower side of each fixed box 301 is respectively communicated with a second L-shaped pipeline 307 through bolts; one end of all the second L-shaped pipes 307 is commonly communicated with a second discharging plate 308.
The outer ring surface of the electric wheel 304 is provided with a plurality of poking plates, and cooling sand on the fourth filter screen 206 is swept through the poking plates.
Firstly, one end of the second discharging plate 308 is in butt joint with the feeding hole of the peripheral conveying pump, when the guide rail buffer connecting piece 12 is processed, as the initial state of the multi-stage telescopic rod 302 is that the electric wheel 304 is extended, namely, the electric wheel 304 is positioned in the shell cover 201, and the electric wheel 304 is positioned above the fourth filter screen 206, so that when more cooling sand is on the fourth filter screen 206, the multi-stage telescopic rod 302 is controlled to enable the base 303 to move leftwards, the electric wheel 304 is controlled to move synchronously with the base 303, in the process, the electric wheel 304 is controlled to rotate, as the outer ring surface of the electric wheel 304 is provided with an adsorption layer, when the electric wheel 304 rotates, the adsorption layer is electrified, static electricity is generated on the adsorption layer, and burrs floating above the fourth filter screen 206 are adsorbed by the adsorption layer, the cooling sand supported on the fourth filter screen 206 is swept to the left and right by the shifting plate on the electric wheel 304, so that the cooling sand falls into the second L-shaped pipeline 307 connected with the cooling sand through the through grooves 20102 on the left and right, the cooling sand in the second L-shaped pipeline 307 enters the second discharging plate 308 and then enters the peripheral conveying pump, the discharging port of the peripheral conveying pump is in butt joint with the first connecting pipe 6, the cooling sand is recycled through the conveying pump, when the electric wheel 304 moves to the position right above the first L-shaped pipeline 305, the adsorption layer is controlled to be powered off, the electrostatic adsorption force of the adsorption layer is lost, burrs and burrs are separated from the adsorption layer, fall into the first L-shaped pipeline 305, and then fall into the collecting box of the peripheral through the first discharging plate 306.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. The production equipment of the guide rail buffer forming part comprises a connecting frame (1); the inner side of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (2); a first hopper (3) is arranged on the upper side of the connecting box (2); the lower side of the connecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a second hopper (4); the method is characterized in that; the upper side in the connecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition boards (5) which are distributed at equal intervals left and right; a partition groove (51) is formed between two adjacent partition plates (5); the connecting frame (1) is connected with a pipeline part for conveying cooling sand, and the pipeline part is connected with the partition plate (5); the pipeline component is connected with a plurality of spray heads (81), and the spray heads (81) penetrate through the partition plate (5); three first V-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected to each partition groove (51); each first V-shaped plate (9) is provided with a second filter screen (91), and the opening of the first V-shaped plate (9) faces backwards; each partition groove (51) is fixedly connected with two second V-shaped plates (10), and the first V-shaped plates (9) and the second V-shaped plates (10) are distributed in a staggered manner; each second V-shaped plate (10) is provided with a third filter screen (11), and the second V-shaped plates (10) are opened forward; conveying the cooling sand through a pipeline component, and spraying the cooling sand through a spray head (81); the front side and the rear side of the connecting box (2) are respectively connected with an air cooling part;
the spray head (81) is obliquely arranged;
the air cooling part comprises a shell cover (201); the front side and the rear side of the connecting box (2) are fixedly connected with a shell cover (201) respectively; three U-shaped parts (20101) are arranged on the front shell cover (201), and the U-shaped parts (20101) are positioned in front of the bending parts of the first V-shaped plates (9); the rear shell cover (201) is provided with two other U-shaped parts (20101), the U-shaped parts (20101) are positioned behind the bending parts of the second V-shaped plates (10), and the three front U-shaped parts (20101) and the two rear U-shaped parts (20101) are distributed in a staggered manner; the front shell cover (201) is provided with two through grooves (20102), and the through grooves (20102) are positioned in front of the opening end of the second V-shaped plate (10); the rear shell cover (201) is provided with three other through grooves (20102), the through grooves (20102) are positioned behind the opening end of the first V-shaped plate (9), and the two front through grooves (20102) and the three rear through grooves (20102) are distributed in a dislocation manner; three first air inlets (202) are fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame (1); the rear side of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with two other first air inlets (202), the first air inlets (202) penetrate through the connecting frame (1), and one end of each first air inlet (202) is communicated with the U-shaped part (20101); the rear shell cover (201) is fixedly connected with a blowing plate (203); the lower part of the rear side of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second air inlet (204); the second air inlet (204) penetrates through the connecting frame (1), and the second air inlet (204) is communicated with the rear shell cover (201); a fourth filter screen (206) is detachably connected to the inner lower side of each through groove (20102);
the air cooling part also comprises an impeller (205); three groups of impellers (205) are rotatably connected to the rear part of the front shell cover (201); the front part of the rear shell cover (201) is rotationally connected with the other two groups of impellers (205); the front three groups of impellers (205) and the rear two groups of impellers (205) are distributed in a staggered manner, and the impellers (205) are positioned at the inner side of the first air inlet (202);
the air cooling device also comprises a cleaning component, wherein the left side and the right side of the two air cooling components are respectively connected with one cleaning component; the cleaning part comprises a fixed box (301); the front shell cover (201) is fixedly connected with two fixed boxes (301); the rear shell cover (201) is fixedly connected with another three fixed boxes (301); the two front fixing boxes (301) and the three rear fixing boxes (301) are distributed in a staggered mode, and the fixing boxes (301) are communicated with the through grooves (20102); each fixed box (301) is fixedly connected with two multi-stage telescopic rods (302); the telescopic parts of the two multi-stage telescopic rods (302) on each fixed box (301) are fixedly connected with a base (303) respectively; each base (303) is rotatably connected with an electric wheel (304), and an adsorption layer is arranged on the outer ring surface of the electric wheel (304); the left part of the lower side of each fixed box (301) is provided with a first L-shaped pipeline (305) for conveying burrs and burr fragments; the two first L-shaped pipelines (305) at the front are communicated with a first discharging plate (306) together; the three first L-shaped pipelines (305) at the rear part are communicated with another first discharging plate (306); the right part of the lower side of each fixed box (301) is respectively provided with a second L-shaped pipeline (307) for conveying cooling sand; all the second L-shaped pipelines (307) are communicated with a second discharging plate (308) together.
2. A guide rail buffer moulding production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a first screen (41); the lower side of the second hopper (4) is detachably connected with a first filter screen (41), and the first filter screen (41) is obliquely arranged.
3. A rail buffer moulding production plant according to any of claims 1-2, characterized in that the pipe section comprises a first connecting pipe (6); the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first connecting pipes (6) which are symmetrically distributed front and back; second connecting pipes (7) which are the same in number as the partition boards (5) and distributed in left and right equidistant mode are communicated among all the first connecting pipes (6), and the second connecting pipes (7) penetrate through the partition boards (5); each second connecting pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of conveying pipes (8) which are distributed in front-back mode, and the conveying pipes (8) are positioned in the partition plate (5); each conveying pipe (8) is communicated with at least two spray heads (81) which are distributed up and down.
4. A guide rail buffer moulding production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the air blowing openings in the air blowing plate (203) are arranged obliquely downwards.
5. A rail buffer moulding production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the fourth screen (206) is arranged obliquely.
6. A guide rail buffer moulding production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer ring surface of the electric wheel (304) is provided with a plurality of paddles.
CN202311011817.4A 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Guide rail buffering forming piece production equipment Active CN116728665B (en)

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