CN110225472A - The condition of a disaster information transferring method, device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
The condition of a disaster information transferring method, device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110225472A CN110225472A CN201910505440.5A CN201910505440A CN110225472A CN 110225472 A CN110225472 A CN 110225472A CN 201910505440 A CN201910505440 A CN 201910505440A CN 110225472 A CN110225472 A CN 110225472A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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Abstract
This application provides a kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method, device and electronic equipments, are related to technical field of data transmission, can solve the technical issues of the condition of a disaster information can not report in time.The specific scheme is that including: to obtain the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate；It is short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, the short message includes: the information content, the information content includes: the first coding for indicating the condition of a disaster type and the second coding for indicating disaster coordinate, wherein, first coding and second coding are binary digital encoding；Pass through radiodetermination-satellite service (Radio Determination Satellite Service, abbreviation RDSS) short message is sent to second terminal by communication link, so that the second terminal is decoded the short message, the condition of a disaster information is obtained.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of data transmission, more particularly, to a kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method, device and electricity
Sub- equipment.
Background technique
Phenomena such as natural calamity includes earthquake, mountain torrents, typhoon, tsunami, mud-rock flow.Natural calamity generation after, need and
When by the condition of a disaster information reporting to disaster management center, to ensure the timely development of the measures such as the mitigation disaster relief, to reduce disaster
Caused by lose.
Current the condition of a disaster information reporting work is completed by mobile Internet.For example, in disaster having acquired the condition of a disaster
After information, using mobile networks such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, the condition of a disaster information is sent to disaster management center from the terminal on disaster ground
Terminal.
But in a practical situation, the generation of disaster can have an impact earth's magnetic field, base station etc., therefore mobile network
Stability can reduce, and the transmission process of the condition of a disaster information, so that influence the condition of a disaster information reports process, can make there is a situation where interrupting
The condition of a disaster information can not be reported timely.
Summary of the invention
The application's is designed to provide a kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method, device and electronic equipment, to solve the condition of a disaster
The technical issues of information can not report in time.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the invention is applied to first terminal, comprising:
The condition of a disaster information is obtained, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate；
It is short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, the short message includes: the information content, and the information content includes: use
In the first coding for indicating the condition of a disaster type and for the second coding of with indicating disaster coordinate, wherein described first
Coding and second coding are binary digital encoding；
Pass through radiodetermination-satellite service (Radio Determination Satellite Service, abbreviation
RDSS) short message is sent to second terminal by communication link, so that the second terminal is decoded the short message,
Obtain the condition of a disaster information.
Further, described first shared byte number is encoded less than the shared byte number of the second coding；
Described first, which encodes shared byte number and described second, encodes the summation of shared byte number less than or equal to 11 bytes.
Further, it is described by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation be short message, comprising:
According to default identification code and the condition of a disaster type, the disaster the corresponding relationship between coordinate, by the condition of a disaster
Information is converted to the condition of a disaster identification code；
The condition of a disaster identification code is worked out as binary digital encoding；
Short message is set by the binary digital encoding.
Further, the condition of a disaster information further include: action type and index of disaster loss；
It is described to work out the condition of a disaster identification code for binary digital encoding, comprising:
By action type identification code, the condition of a disaster type identification code, index of disaster loss data and the calamity in the condition of a disaster identification code
The coordinate data establishment of evil ground is binary-coded decimal.
Further, the condition of a disaster information further include: the disaster person's of reporting identity number (abbreviation of IDentity, letter
Claim ID)；
In the condition of a disaster identification code further include: Universally Unique Identifier (Universally Unique Identifier,
Abbreviation UUID code), the UUID code is for indicating the disaster person of the reporting ID.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the invention is applied to second terminal, comprising:
Receive the short message that first terminal is sent；
Information extraction is carried out to the short message, obtains the information content, the information content includes: for indicating the condition of a disaster class
The first of type encodes and encodes for the second of with indicating disaster coordinate, wherein first coding and second coding are
For binary digital encoding；
It the information content is decoded, obtains the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster
Coordinate.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information carrying means provided by the invention is applied to first terminal, comprising:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate；
Planning unit, for being short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, the short message includes: the information content, the letter
Breath content include: for indicate the condition of a disaster type first coding and for indicating disaster coordinate second coding,
Wherein, first coding and second coding are binary digital encoding；
Transmission unit, for the short message to be sent to second terminal by RDSS communication link, so that described second
Terminal is decoded the short message, obtains the condition of a disaster information.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information carrying means provided by the invention is applied to second terminal, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the short message of first terminal transmission；
Extraction module obtains the information content, the information content includes: for carrying out information extraction to the short message
For indicate the condition of a disaster type first coding and for indicating disaster coordinate second coding, wherein it is described first coding and
Second coding is binary digital encoding；
Decoder module obtains the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: calamity for being decoded to the information content
Feelings type and disaster ground coordinate.
A kind of electronic equipment provided by the invention, including memory, processor, being stored in the memory can be described
The step of computer program run on processor, the processor realizes above-mentioned method when executing the computer program.
A kind of computer-readable medium of non-volatile program code that can be performed with processor provided by the invention, institute
Stating program code makes the processor execute above-mentioned method.
In the present solution, due to will include the condition of a disaster type and disaster coordinate the condition of a disaster information, work out as short message, make this
Include in the information content in short message indicate the condition of a disaster type coding and indicate disaster coordinate coding, moreover, these
Coding is binary digital encoding, so that the condition of a disasters information such as coordinate is compiled with binary digit with enabling the condition of a disaster type, disaster
The form of code is set in short message, and then just can be by communicating stable RDSS communication link, by the condition of a disaster information with short report
The mode of text is sent to other terminals, and other terminals just can get the condition of a disaster information after being decoded to short message.Therefore,
Just the condition of a disaster information can only be reported and submitted to other terminals, without mobile network moreover, even if in calamity by RDSS communication link
RDSS communication link is also very stable in environment after evil generation, and make the condition of a disaster information reports and submits process not interrupt, to realize calamity
Feelings information reports in time.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the application specific embodiment or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the transmission coding of the condition of a disaster information short message provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of another kind the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 4 shows the segmentation decoded structural schematic diagram of level of message transmissions provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The feature and exemplary embodiment of various aspects of the invention is described more fully below.In following detailed description
In, many details are proposed, in order to provide complete understanding of the present invention.But to those skilled in the art
It will be apparent that the present invention can be implemented in the case where not needing some details in these details.Below to implementation
The description of example is used for the purpose of providing by showing example of the invention and better understanding of the invention.The present invention never limits
In any concrete configuration set forth below and algorithm, but cover under the premise of without departing from the spirit of the present invention element,
Any modification, replacement and the improvement of component and algorithm.In the the accompanying drawings and the following description, well known structure and skill is not shown
Art is unnecessary fuzzy to avoid causing the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
In addition, the term " includes " being previously mentioned in description of the invention and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that
It is to cover and non-exclusive includes.Such as the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units do not have
It is defined in listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of other are not listed or unit, or optionally
It further include the other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
Currently, the condition of a disaster information reporting plays a significant role in mitigation disaster relief field, the increasingly attention by departments at different levels.
It is reported and submitted currently based on the condition of a disaster of internet, mobile Internet and achieves preferable effect, by the bat for calling mobile terminal itself
According to, shooting, sound-recording function, acquire the multimedia messages such as the picture, video recording, sound of disaster field and basic the condition of a disaster information, it is real
Existing the condition of a disaster information is reported and submitted, and is improved the condition of a disaster information and is propagated level.But under the emergency environmental after practical disaster generation, 2G, 3G, 4G are mobile
Network often faces the case where interrupting, and the condition of a disaster information emergency after conventional communications mode is interrupted reports that there are still technical bottlenecks.
The generation of disaster can have an impact earth's magnetic field, base station etc., therefore the stability of mobile network can reduce, the condition of a disaster letter
The transmission process of breath, so that influence the condition of a disaster information reports process, can make the condition of a disaster information can not be timely there is a situation where interrupting
It reports.
Based on this, a kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method, device and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can be solved
The technical issues of the condition of a disaster information certainly existing in the prior art can not report in time.
For convenient for understanding the present embodiment, first to a kind of the condition of a disaster information transmission side disclosed in the embodiment of the present application
Method, device and electronic equipment describe in detail.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to first terminal, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
S11: obtaining the condition of a disaster information, and the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate.
In practical applications, the disaster person of reporting can complete first in the real-time typing the condition of a disaster information in the interface of first terminal
Acquisition and acquisition of the terminal to required transmission the condition of a disaster information.It should be noted that disaster coordinate can be for disaster in the earth
On latitude and longitude coordinates.
S12: being short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, short message includes: the information content, and the information content includes: for table
Show the first coding of the condition of a disaster type and the second coding for indicating disaster coordinate, wherein the first coding and the second coding are equal
For binary digital encoding.
In this step, first terminal is to the condition of a disaster information autocoding, to carry out subsequent transmission process.First terminal can
To report and submit short message coding rule and short message transmission rule according to preset the condition of a disaster, the condition of a disaster information is carried out at coding automatically
Reason, to guarantee that the condition of a disaster information can be by radiodetermination-satellite service (Radio Determination Satellite
Service, abbreviation RDSS) link transmitted.
S13: short message is sent to by second terminal by RDSS communication link, so that second terminal solves short message
Code, obtains the condition of a disaster information.
It should be noted that RDSS has the function of navigator fix, digital message communication etc., it can be achieved that defending when without movable signal
The communication of star short message.In the present embodiment, the condition of a disaster information after coding is capable of forming the form of short message, is based on RDSS chain to realize
Road is transmitted to second terminal by satellite, such as ground center or specified RDSS terminal, in order to ground center or RDSS terminal
It is decoded automatically after receiving the condition of a disaster infomational message.
By being basic channel with RDSS link, unified standard the condition of a disaster reports and submits short message to encode and transmission specification, passes through
The typing of the condition of a disaster information, coding, transmission, decoded mode are directly propagated the condition of a disaster information by satellite in the form of short message, are disobeyed
Rely in Conventional communication means, the problem of the condition of a disaster data can not be transmitted after communicating interrupt after existing calamity has been effectively relieved, has met disaster
The requirement of emergency command and rescue.
It therefore, just can be using RDSS link in the form of short message in the case that when disaster occurs, movable signal is interrupted
The condition of a disaster information is reported real-time, quickly, the problem of the condition of a disaster data can not be transmitted after communicating interrupt after existing calamity has been effectively relieved, is met
The requirement of calamity emergency commander and rescue.For example, the first terminal that the disaster person of reporting holds can keep real-time with command centre
Communication, command centre can grasp disaster-stricken real time information in time, and the condition of a disaster data convenient for reporting each first terminal count
Analysis and decision is convenient for command centre's fast reaction, improves the speed of emergency command and disaster assistance to greatest extent.
For the ease of the formation of short message, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned the step of by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation being short message, is (i.e.
Step S12), it may comprise steps of:
(1) according to the corresponding relationship between with presetting identification code and the condition of a disaster type, disaster coordinate, the condition of a disaster information is converted to
The condition of a disaster identification code；
(2) the condition of a disaster identification code is worked out as binary digital encoding；
(3) short message is set by binary digital encoding.
Further, the condition of a disaster information can also include: action type and index of disaster loss；It is above-mentioned to compile the condition of a disaster identification code
The step of being made as binary digital encoding may comprise steps of:
By action type identification code, the condition of a disaster type identification code, index of disaster loss data and the disaster in the condition of a disaster identification code
Coordinate data establishment is binary-decimal code (Binary-Coded Decimal, abbreviation binary-coded decimal).Wherein, binary-coded decimal indicates to use
Binary number indicates decimal numeral number.
Therefore, by encoding to class of operation identification code, it can be identified for that the business operation type in the condition of a disaster information.By right
Index of disaster loss coding, can be identified for that out the specific menace level situation of the condition of a disaster.Moreover, the condition of a disaster information can be made by binary-coded decimal
In each side's face data shared by byte number reduced, in order to the formation and transmission process of short message.
In order to which make the condition of a disaster information reports content more comprehensive, the condition of a disaster information further include: the disaster person's of reporting identity number
Code (abbreviation of IDentity, abbreviation ID).In the condition of a disaster identification code further include: Universally Unique Identifier (Universally
Unique Identifier, abbreviation UUID code), UUID code is for indicating the disaster person of reporting ID.By to the disaster person of reporting ID into
Row coding, it can be shown that the identity information of the condition of a disaster person of reporting.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the content to the condition of a disaster information autocoding may include: to compile to action type identification code
Code, to the condition of a disaster type identification code coding, to the disaster person of reporting ID coding, to index of disaster loss data encoding, to disaster coordinate compile
Code.
Below to action type, the condition of a disaster type, the disaster person of reporting ID, index of disaster loss, disaster the condition of a disasters information such as coordinate into
The detailed process that capable mark, coding, setting form short message is illustrated.
It may include: that the condition of a disaster is directly reported, emergency rescue, daily the condition of a disaster are reported and submitted and reported and submitted with emergency for action type,
Its identification code can be according to Arabic numerals since 01, and digit is 2, and 1 byte of short message is accounted for after BCD is encoded.Tool
Body, first action type is identified, the business operation type of the condition of a disaster information is identified by identification code.Action type mark
Code starts according to Arabic numerals 01, and each action type index digit is 2, codomain 01-99；As shown in Fig. 2, operation class
Type identification code (i.e. service identification code) accounts for 1 byte of short message after BCD is encoded.For example, the condition of a disaster directly reports action type mark
Knowing code is that 01, BCD is encoded to 00000001；Emergency rescue action type identification code is that 02, BCD is encoded to 00000010；It is daily
It is that 03, BCD is encoded to 00000011 that the condition of a disaster, which reports and submits action type identification code,；It is 04 that emergency, which reports and submits action type identification code,
BCD is encoded to 00000100.
For the condition of a disaster type, may include: arid, flood, cyclone, typhoon, hail, severe snow, sandstorm, volcano,
The mark of 16 disaster types such as shake, mountain blasting, landslide, mud-rock flow, storm tide, tsunami, Forset and glassland fire, biological epidemics
Code, according to Arabic numerals by 01-16 sequential encoding, each the condition of a disaster index of classification digit is 2, as shown in Fig. 2, the condition of a disaster type
Identification code (i.e. calamity kind identification code) accounts for 1 byte of short message after BCD is encoded.Specifically, being first identified to the condition of a disaster type, lead to
Cross the condition of a disaster type that identification code identifies the condition of a disaster information.The identification code of 16 disaster types, it is suitable by 01-16 according to Arabic numerals
Sequence coding, each the condition of a disaster index of classification digit are 2, codomain 01-99；1 byte of short message is accounted for after BCD is encoded.For example,
Drought Disasters type identification code is that 01, BCD is encoded to 00000001；Synthetic disaster type identification code is that 02, BCD is encoded to
00000010；Cyclone the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 03, BCD is encoded to 00000011；Typhoon the condition of a disaster type identification code is 04,
BCD is encoded to 00000100；Hail the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 05, BCD is encoded to 00000101；Severe snow the condition of a disaster type identification code
00000110 is encoded to for 06, BCD；Volcano the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 07, BCD is encoded to 00000111；Earthquake disaster type
Identification code is that 08, BCD is encoded to 00001000；Mountain blasting the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 09, BCD is encoded to 00001001；It is sliding
Slope the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 10, BCD is encoded to 00001010；Debris-flow Hazards type identification code is that 11, BCD is encoded to
00001011；Storm Surge Disaster type identification code is that 12, BCD is encoded to 00001100；Tsunami the condition of a disaster type identification code is 13,
BCD is encoded to 00001101；Forset and glassland fire the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 14, BCD is encoded to 00001110；Prairie fire calamity
Feelings type identification code is that 15, BCD is encoded to 00001111；Biological epidemics the condition of a disaster type identification code is that 16, BCD is encoded to
00010000。
For the information of the disaster person of reporting, the disaster person of reporting ID can be identified for that out the identity information of the condition of a disaster information teller.Specifically
Ground automatically generates unique 32 hexadecimal number using UUID Universally Unique Identifier method, then by this 32
The hexadecimal number of position carries out binary coding, as shown in Fig. 2, the disaster person of reporting ID (i.e. disaster information person ID) accounts for short message 16
A byte.According to the general unique identification method of UUID, the coding of the disaster person of reporting ID by current date and time, clock sequence,
Globally unique machine identifier three parts are constituted.
For index of disaster loss, may include disaster time of origin, population suffered from disaster, the population that dies in the disaster, because calamity Missing Persons,
Stranded population transfers and resettles urgently between population, collapsed house between number, badly damaged house number, farming between number, general damage house
11 contents such as object total crop failure area, direct economic loss, index digit is 84, as shown in Fig. 2, index of disaster loss data (i.e. calamity
Feelings information index) account for 42 bytes of short message.Specifically, being first identified to index of disaster loss, the condition of a disaster is identified by identification code
The index of disaster loss of information.For example, disaster time of origin by year, month, day, when and point constitute, index digit is 12, and codomain is
Yyyymmddhhmm accounts for 6 bytes of short message；Population suffered from disaster is for identifying the number to suffer a loss by natural calamity, index position
Number is 8, and codomain is 00000001-99999999 people, accounts for 4 bytes of short message；The population that dies in the disaster is for identifying because of nature
Disaster directly results in dead number, and index digit is 6, and codomain is 000000-999999 people, accounts for 3 bytes of short message；Cause
Calamity Missing Persons are for identifying because natural calamity directly results in person whose whereabouts is unknown's number, and index digit is 6, and codomain is
000000-999999 people accounts for 3 bytes of short message；The reasons such as road interruption caused by stranded population is used to identify because of natural calamity
It is besieged, life is on the hazard or lives and is severely impacted, the number that promptly need to be shifted or succour, and index digit is 6, value
Domain is 000000-999999 people, accounts for 3 bytes of short message；Transfer and resettle urgently population for identify because by natural calamity prestige
The side of body attacks, and is transferred to safety zone by danger zone, need to provide the number of interim living guarantee, and index digit is 8, codomain
For 00000000-99999999 people, 4 bytes of short message are accounted for；Number is for identifying because natural calamity leads to house between collapsed house
Main structure slump or supporting member majority are toppled over or badly damaged, it is necessary to which the house quantity rebuild, index digit are 6
A, codomain accounts for 3 bytes of short message between 000000-999999；Number is for identifying because calamity leads to house between badly damaged house
Most supporting members are badly damaged or partial collapse and need to take number between the house of the measure of getting rid of the danger, overhaul or partial dismantling, index
Digit is 8, and codomain accounts for 4 bytes of short message between 00000000-99999999；It counts between general damage house for identifying
Because house part nonload bearing element is caused to damage for calamity need general repair or may continue to after taking safety measures using house
Between number, index digit be 8, codomain accounts for 4 bytes of short message between 00000000-99999999；Crops total crop failure area is used
In mark because natural calamity causes crop yield than the Model on Sown Areas of Farm of eighty per cant or more former years reduction, index digit is
8, codomain is 00000000-99999999 mus, accounts for 4 bytes of short message；Direct economic loss is for identifying because of natural calamity
It directly results in material goods and produces the total amount that self-value reduces or loses, index digit is 8, codomain 00000000-
999999990000 yuan, account for 4 bytes of short message.
For disaster coordinate may include longitude and latitude mark.The disaster person of reporting reports geographical coordinate when the condition of a disaster
Position, longitude and latitude are all made of the floating number as unit of spending to indicate, index digit is respectively 10, and the integer of moderate accounts for
3 index positions, the decimal of degree account for 7 index positions；5 bytes of short message are accounted for respectively through degree and latitude after BCD is encoded, i.e., as schemed
Shown in 2, disaster coordinate data (i.e. longitude and latitude) account for 10 bytes in total.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, indicating first coding of the condition of a disaster type (i.e. class of service identification code), that is, operate
Coding of the type identification code after BCD is encoded, the byte number for accounting for short message is 1 byte；With indicating disaster coordinate (i.e. longitude and latitude
Degree) the second coding, i.e. disaster ground coding of the coordinate data after BCD is encoded, the byte number for accounting for short message is 10 bytes.By
This is as it can be seen that first encodes shared byte number less than the shared byte number of the second coding；First encodes shared byte number and the second coding
The summation of shared byte number is less than or equal to 11 bytes.
After the condition of a disaster information after being encoded, ground center can be transmitted in the form of short message based on RDSS link
Or specified RDSS terminal, specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) short message structure is defined, as shown in Fig. 2, mainly including message instruction/content, length, user
Location, the information content and verification and five partial contents, wherein short message transmission the condition of a disaster information be the condition of a disaster information content is embedded into it is short
In the information content portions of message, according to the message length (89 byte) of three-level subscriber card, information content portions account for 78 bytes；It passes
Defeated process be based on short message structure is defined, the condition of a disaster information short message transmission coding realize.
(2) the condition of a disaster information short message is transmitted and is encoded, as shown in Fig. 2, short message transmission the condition of a disaster information is by the condition of a disaster information
Content is embedded into the information content portions of short message.The condition of a disaster information content accounts for 78 bytes of short message structure, including 8 altogether
Reserved byte.
Specifically, structure definition of the condition of a disaster information short message transmission coding based on above-mentioned the condition of a disaster information short message, by the condition of a disaster
Information autocoding define in action type identification code, the condition of a disaster type identification code, the disaster person of reporting ID, index of disaster loss, disaster
Ground coordinate constitutes the condition of a disaster information content and is embedded into the information content of short message structure.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to second terminal, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
S21: the short message that first terminal is sent is received.
What second terminal received first terminal transmission includes the short message of the condition of a disaster information.
S22: information extraction is carried out to short message, obtains the information content, the information content includes: for indicating the condition of a disaster type
First encodes and encodes for the second of with indicating disaster coordinate, wherein the first coding is binary digit with the second coding
Coding.
As shown in figure 4, code field position of the second terminal according to the condition of a disaster information in short message, is extracted from short message
The code section of the information content includes the condition of a disaster information content in the information content.
S23: being decoded the information content, obtains the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information include: the condition of a disaster type and disaster sit
Mark.
As shown in figure 4, second terminal reports and submits short message decoding rule according to preset the condition of a disaster, to the information in step S22
Content carries out binary decoded, with obtaining business operation type, disaster type, the disaster person of reporting ID, index of disaster loss, disaster coordinate
Etc. information, required the condition of a disaster information is obtained with this, completes the process of the condition of a disaster information reporting after conventional communications interrupt.
Specifically, message transmissions automatic decoding is decoded using segmentation level, first, in accordance with the structure composition of short message, from letter
It ceases and extracts the condition of a disaster information content in content；Then the business for obtaining this message is encoded according to the type of service of the condition of a disaster information content
Action type extracts corresponding index of disaster loss data further according to the condition of a disaster type identification code.
In practical applications, after first terminal carries out short message transmission, second terminal (ground center or specified RDSS
Terminal etc.) it is obtained with the condition of a disaster information after coding, and automatic decoding is carried out, final required the condition of a disaster information is obtained, base is completed
In the condition of a disaster information reporting of RDSS link, specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the code field position according to the condition of a disaster information in short message is extracted in the condition of a disaster information from 11-89 byte section
Hold code section；
(2), the 1st byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, BCD decodes to obtain business operation type；
(3), the 2nd byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, BCD decodes to obtain disaster type；
(4), the 3-18 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, binary decoded obtains the disaster person of reporting ID；
(5), the 19-60 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, and is combined according to acquired disaster information,
Binary decoded obtains index of disaster loss；
(6), the 61-70 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section, binary decoded with obtaining disaster coordinate are read；
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, step (5) index of disaster loss specifically decoding process are as follows: reading calamity first
Feelings information content code the 19-24 byte of section, decoding obtain disaster time of origin；Read the condition of a disaster information content code section 25-28
A byte, decoding obtain population suffered from disaster's number；The 29-31 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, decoding is died in the disaster
Population；The 32-34 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, decoding is obtained because of calamity Missing Persons' number；Read the condition of a disaster information
Content code the 35-37 byte of section, decoding obtain being stranded population because of calamity；Read the 38-41 word of the condition of a disaster information content code section
Section, decoding obtain that population need to be transferred and resettled urgently because of calamity；The 42-44 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, is decoded
To because of number between calamity collapsed house；The 45-48 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, decoding obtains badly damaged of house
Number；The 49-52 byte of the condition of a disaster information content code section is read, decoding obtains counting between house generally damages；It reads in the condition of a disaster information
Hold the 53-56 byte of code section, decoding obtains the area number that has no harvest because of devastation-peasant crop；Read the condition of a disaster information content code section 57-60
A byte, direct economic loss caused by decoding is obtained because of calamity.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the condition of a disaster information reporting under conventional communications interrupt condition is realized using RDSS link.Pass through
The condition of a disaster information is reported, is encoded, transmitting, decoding, and is realized and is customized the transmission of short message the condition of a disaster data.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information carrying means provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to first terminal, comprising:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate；
Planning unit, for being short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, short message includes: the information content, information content packet
Include: for indicate the condition of a disaster type first coding and for indicating disaster coordinate second coding, wherein first coding and
Second coding is binary digital encoding；
Transmission unit, for short message to be sent to second terminal by RDSS communication link, so that second terminal is to short
Message is decoded, and obtains the condition of a disaster information.
A kind of the condition of a disaster information carrying means provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to second terminal, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the short message of first terminal transmission；
Extraction module obtains the information content, the information content includes: for indicating for carrying out information extraction to short message
The first of the condition of a disaster type encodes and encodes for the second of with indicating disaster coordinate, wherein the first coding and the second coding are
Binary digital encoding；
Decoder module obtains the condition of a disaster information for being decoded to the information content, the condition of a disaster information include: the condition of a disaster type and
Disaster ground coordinate.
A kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in figure 5, electronic equipment 4 includes memory 41, processor
42, the computer program that can be run on the processor is stored in the memory, the processor executes the calculating
The step of realizing method provided by the above embodiment when machine program.
Referring to Fig. 5, electronic equipment further include: bus 43 and communication interface 44, processor 42, communication interface 44 and memory
41 are connected by bus 43；Processor 42 is for executing the executable module stored in memory 41, such as computer program.
Wherein, memory 41 may include high-speed random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory),
It may further include nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.By at least
One communication interface 44 (can be wired or wireless) realizes the communication between the system network element and at least one other network element
Connection, can be used internet, wide area network, local network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc..
Bus 43 can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data
Bus, control bus etc..Only to be indicated with a four-headed arrow convenient for indicating, in Fig. 5, it is not intended that an only bus or
A type of bus.
Wherein, memory 41 is for storing program, and the processor 42 executes the journey after receiving and executing instruction
Sequence, method performed by the device that the process that aforementioned the application any embodiment discloses defines can be applied in processor 42,
Or it is realized by processor 42.
Processor 42 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.During realization, above-mentioned side
Each step of method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 42 or the instruction of software form.Above-mentioned
Processor 42 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network
Processor (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (Digital Signal
Processing, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as
ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA) or other are programmable
Logical device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute in the embodiment of the present application
Disclosed each method, step and logic diagram.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to appoint
What conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, can be embodied directly in hardware decoding processing
Device executes completion, or in decoding processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.Software module can be located at
Machine memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register etc. are originally
In the storage medium of field maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 41, and processor 42 reads the information in memory 41, in conjunction with
Its hardware completes the step of above method.
It is provided by the embodiments of the present application it is a kind of with processor can be performed non-volatile program code it is computer-readable
Medium, said program code make the processor execute method provided by the above embodiment.
The computer-readable medium of the non-volatile program code provided by the embodiments of the present application that can be performed with processor,
With the condition of a disaster information transferring method provided by the above embodiment, device and electronic equipment technical characteristic having the same, so
It can solve identical technical problem, reach identical technical effect.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method is applied to first terminal characterized by comprising
The condition of a disaster information is obtained, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate；
It is short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, the short message includes: the information content, and the information content includes: for table
Show the first coding of the condition of a disaster type and the second coding for indicating disaster coordinate, wherein first coding
It is binary digital encoding with second coding；
The short message is sent to second terminal by RDSS communication link so that the second terminal to the short message into
Row decoding, obtains the condition of a disaster information.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described first encodes shared byte number less than second volume
Byte number shared by code；
Described first, which encodes shared byte number and described second, encodes the summation of shared byte number less than or equal to 11 bytes.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation be short message, comprising:
According to default identification code and the condition of a disaster type, the disaster the corresponding relationship between coordinate, by the condition of a disaster information
Be converted to the condition of a disaster identification code；
The condition of a disaster identification code is worked out as binary digital encoding；
Short message is set by the binary digital encoding.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the condition of a disaster information further include: action type and the condition of a disaster
Index；
It is described to work out the condition of a disaster identification code for binary digital encoding, comprising:
By action type identification code, the condition of a disaster type identification code, index of disaster loss data and the disaster in the condition of a disaster identification code
Coordinate data establishment is binary-coded decimal.
5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the condition of a disaster information further include: the disaster person of reporting ID；
In the condition of a disaster identification code further include: UUID code, the UUID code is for indicating the disaster person of the reporting ID.
6. a kind of the condition of a disaster information transferring method is applied to second terminal characterized by comprising
Receive the short message that first terminal is sent；
Information extraction is carried out to the short message, obtains the information content, the information content includes: for indicating the condition of a disaster type
First encodes and encodes for the second of with indicating disaster coordinate, wherein first coding is two with second coding
Binary digits coding；
The information content is decoded, obtains the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information include: the condition of a disaster type and disaster sit
Mark.
7. a kind of the condition of a disaster information carrying means is applied to first terminal characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster type and disaster ground coordinate；
Planning unit, for being short message by institute's the condition of a disaster information preparation, the short message includes: the information content, in the information
Appearance include: for indicate the condition of a disaster type first coding and for indicating disaster coordinate second coding,
In, first coding and second coding are binary digital encoding；
Transmission unit, for the short message to be sent to second terminal by RDSS communication link, so that the second terminal
The short message is decoded, the condition of a disaster information is obtained.
8. a kind of the condition of a disaster information carrying means is applied to second terminal characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the short message of first terminal transmission；
Extraction module obtains the information content, the information content includes: to be used for for carrying out information extraction to the short message
Indicate the condition of a disaster type first coding and for indicating disaster coordinate second coding, wherein it is described first coding and it is described
Second coding is binary digital encoding；
Decoder module obtains the condition of a disaster information, the condition of a disaster information includes: the condition of a disaster class for being decoded to the information content
Type and disaster ground coordinate.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor, be stored in the memory to run on the processor
Computer program, which is characterized in that the processor realizes that the claims 1 to 6 are any when executing the computer program
The step of method described in item.
10. a kind of computer-readable medium for the non-volatile program code that can be performed with processor, which is characterized in that described
Program code makes the processor execute described any the method for claim 1 to 6.
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| CN111680021A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-18 | 北京邮电大学 | Multi-source heterogeneous disaster situation data processing and presenting method and device |
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Application publication date: 20190910 |