CN110224709B - Signal transmission method, device and terminal - Google Patents

Signal transmission method, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110224709B
CN110224709B CN201910468191.7A CN201910468191A CN110224709B CN 110224709 B CN110224709 B CN 110224709B CN 201910468191 A CN201910468191 A CN 201910468191A CN 110224709 B CN110224709 B CN 110224709B
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wifi
antenna
signal
air interface
terminal
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CN110224709A (en
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李景
林景球
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/092131 priority patent/WO2020238859A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a signal transmission method, a signal transmission device and a terminal. The method is implemented in a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna which are used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna which is used for transmitting 5G NR signals; the method comprises the following steps: determining an empty environment channel of a current transmission signal of a terminal; under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, transmitting a 5G NR signal through an air interface antenna, and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through a second WIFI antenna; and under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise an N79 channel, transmitting a 5G NR signal through an air interface antenna, and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through a first WIFI antenna.

Description

Signal transmission method, device and terminal
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a signal transmission method, a signal transmission device and a terminal.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology, mobile communication enters the 5G era. In a 5G NR, which is a global 5G (fifth generation mobile communication) communication standard designed based on an OFDM brand new air interface, a 5G spectrum is expanded, a plurality of frequency bands between 3.3G and 5G are newly added, and a common frequency band range of a WIFI 5G based on an IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network communication standard includes 5170 and 5835MHz (which is actually planned but temporarily unused and includes 4910 and 5170MHz), so that an N79 frequency band (4.4-5.0Ghz) in the 5G NR is very close to a first channel of a 5.1G frequency band of the WIFI 5G, and a lot of mutual interference will be generated between the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G in a coexisting scene.
Due to the limited external dimensions of the current portable terminal (e.g., a mobile phone), the WIFI antenna supporting WIFI signal transmission and the air interface antenna supporting 4G/5G signal transmission in the terminal are usually disposed at relatively close positions, even the antenna multiplexing design may occur, which results in a small antenna isolation between the WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna, and it is difficult to avoid large mutual interference occurring when WIFI 5G and 5G NR coexist through antenna isolation, while the N79 frequency band in 5G NR is very close to the first channel of the 5.1G frequency band of WIFI 5G, and based on the current frequency device manufacturing technology, it is difficult to manufacture a filter device for filtering near-band interference in such a close frequency band, so that, when the WIFI signal is transmitted in 5G, the bottom noise is usually raised, and large noise enters into the received signal when the 5G NR based N79 frequency band is used for communication, affecting the reception performance of the 5G NR. Particularly, under the condition that the intensity of a noise signal is high due to 5G WIFI signal transmission, high power enters a receiving module of the 5G NR, corresponding devices are damaged, and the communication reliability of the 5G NR is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a signal transmission method, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, when a WIFI 5G signal is transmitted under a scene of coexistence of 5G NR and WIFI 5G, receiving noise is generated on a transmission frequency band of the 5G NR signal, and the receiving performance and the transmission reliability of the 5G NR signal are influenced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a signal transmission method, which is implemented in a terminal, where the terminal includes a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna for transmitting a WIFI 5G signal, and an air interface antenna for transmitting a 5G NR signal; the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold; the method comprises the following steps:
determining an empty environment channel currently used for signal transmission by the mobile terminal;
transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR;
and transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal transmission apparatus, which is disposed at a terminal side, where the terminal is provided with a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna for transmitting WIFI 5G signals, and an air interface antenna for transmitting 5G NR signals; the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna meets a preset communication isolation threshold;
the signal transmission device includes:
a channel determining unit, configured to determine an empty environment channel of a current transmission signal of the terminal;
a first processing unit, configured to transmit a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna when the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel that supports an N79 frequency band in a 5G NR;
a second processing unit, configured to transmit, through the air interface antenna, a 5G NR signal and transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna, when the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
the WIFI wireless communication device comprises a first WIFI antenna, a second WIFI antenna, an air interface antenna, a memory and a processor;
the first WIFI antenna is connected with the processor through a first connecting passage and used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals;
the second WIFI antenna is connected with the processor through a second connecting channel and used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals;
the air interface antenna is connected with the processor through a third connecting path and is used for transmitting a 5G NR signal;
the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna meets a preset communication isolation threshold;
the memory is connected with the processor and used for storing a computer program;
the processor is configured to run the computer program stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the signal transmission method according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention are implemented through the first WIFI antenna, the second WIFI antenna, and the air interface antenna.
In the embodiment of the invention, an air interface environment channel currently used for signal transmission of a terminal is determined for the terminal comprising a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna used for transmitting 5G NR signals, the 5G NR signals are transmitted through the air interface antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, the WIFI 5G signals are transmitted through the second WIFI antenna of which the antenna isolation degree with the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation degree threshold value, and the 5G NR signals are transmitted through the air interface antenna and the WIFI 5G signals are transmitted through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise an N79 channel; on one hand, when signals are transmitted through an N79 channel in the 5G NR, the influence of noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission on the 5G NR signal transmission can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the damage risk caused by the fact that higher noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission enters a receiving device related to the 5G NR under extreme conditions is avoided, the safety of the receiving device related to the 5G NR is ensured, and the reliability of the 5G NR signal transmission is further ensured; on the other hand, when signals are transmitted through channels of other frequency bands except the N79 channel in the 5G NR, the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signals can be effectively ensured on the basis of ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signals. Therefore, the signal transmission performance of the 5G NR is effectively ensured under the coexistence scene of the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G, and better network signal transmission experience is provided for users through the high-speed transmission rate of the 5G NR.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example in which a first WIFI antenna, a second WIFI antenna, and an air interface antenna are provided in a mobile terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of a signal transmission method of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a signal transmission apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment, a signal transmission method is provided, which is mainly directed to signal transmission in a coexistence scenario of 5G NR and WIFI 5G. The 5G NR is a global 5G communication standard designed based on an OFDM brand-new air interface, and the WIFI 5G is a WIFI communication protocol designed in an IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network communication standard and aiming at a 5G hotspot.
The signal transmission method is implemented in a terminal. The terminal comprises a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna which are used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna which is used for transmitting 5G NR signals.
And the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold value. The communication isolation threshold is an antenna isolation lower limit value between antennas, which does not cause mutual interference in signal transmission between the antennas, and in this embodiment, the communication isolation threshold may be preset for engineering experience or experimental simulation data in a 5G NR and WIFI 5G coexistence scene, and no specific numerical value limitation is made here.
In a more specific embodiment, the first WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna are disposed at a first end of the terminal, the second WIFI antenna is disposed at a second end of the terminal, and an antenna isolation corresponding to a spatial distance between the first end and the second end of the terminal is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold. The first and second ends of the terminal may be selectively arranged according to a specific size or shape of the terminal. For example, the first end of the terminal may be the upper portion of the terminal, and the second end of the terminal may be the lower portion of the terminal, as shown in fig. 1, the air interface antenna and the first WIFI antenna are disposed on the upper portion of the terminal, the second WIFI antenna is disposed on the lower portion of the terminal, and the space distance between the air interface antenna and the second WIFI antenna is relatively long, so that a relatively large antenna isolation can be obtained, which is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold value.
As shown in fig. 2, the signal transmission method in this embodiment includes: step 201-step 203.
Step 201, determining an air interface environment channel of a current transmission signal of a terminal.
The air interface environment channel is an air interface channel related in a network environment in which the terminal currently works. In this embodiment, in the flows of air interface paging, access and the like designed in the 5G NR air interface standard, after the terminal initiates a random access flow according to the received air interface paging message, the frequency band where the air interface channel for establishing communication is located is determined, and the air interface environment channel currently used for signal transmission by the terminal is determined.
In a more specific embodiment, the air interface antenna is used for transmitting not only the 5G NR signal but also the 4G signal. The 4G signal refers to a communication signal transmitted based on a fourth generation mobile communication standard. The air interface antenna simultaneously supports transmission of 4G signals and 5G NR signals, so that the terminal can support various communication standards, and the equipment has a wider application range. Correspondingly, in step 201, by detecting whether the current terminal is registered in the 4G frequency band or the 5G NR frequency band, when it is determined that the terminal is registered in the 4G frequency band, it may be determined that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel supporting the N79 frequency band in the 5G NR, and the detection is no longer continued to determine the air interface environment channel, and when it is determined that the terminal is registered in the 5G NR frequency band, it is detected and determined whether the air interface environment channel includes the N79 channel in the procedures of paging, random access, and the like of the 5G NR communication standard, so as to improve the processing efficiency.
Step 202, transmitting the 5G NR signal through an air interface antenna and transmitting the WIFI 5G signal through a second WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR.
The N79 frequency band (4.4-5.0Ghz) in the 5G NR is very close to the first channel of the 5.1G frequency band of the WIFI 5G (the WIFI 5G frequency band comprises 5170 + 5835MHz and 4910 + 5170Mhz), and when signals are transmitted through the N79 channel, large mutual interference is generated between the signals and the transmission of WIFI 5G signals.
Under the condition that the air interface environment signal comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna, the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the second WIFI antenna, and the antenna isolation degree between the air interface antenna and the second WIFI antenna, which is greater than a preset communication isolation degree threshold value, can be used for preventing the 5G NR signal transmitted through the air interface antenna from being interfered by the WIFI 5G signal transmitted by the second WIFI antenna, so that the receiving performance of the 5G NR signal is effectively ensured, meanwhile, the phenomenon that a large noise intensity caused by the WIFI 5G signal is accessed into the 5G NR signal receiving module under an extreme condition can be avoided, related devices are damaged, and the reliability of 5G NR communication is ensured. The normal work of the 5G NR is effectively guaranteed under the coexistence scene of the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G, and better network communication experience is provided for users through the fact that the 5G NR can meet the high-speed transmission rate taking megabits per second (Gbps) as a unit.
By taking the specific settings of the first WIFI antenna, the second WIFI antenna, and the air interface antenna as shown in fig. 1 as an example, when the air interface environment signal includes an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna arranged at the upper portion of the terminal, and the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the second WIFI antenna arranged at the lower portion of the terminal, so that the antenna isolation greater than the preset communication isolation threshold value can be obtained through a relatively long spatial distance between the air interface antenna and the second WIFI antenna, and the influence of noise caused by the transmission of the WIFI 5G signal on the reception performance of the 5G NR signal is avoided. Meanwhile, the 5G NR signal is sent through an air interface antenna in the form of an upper antenna on the upper part of the terminal, so that the influence of the use environment on the transmission performance of the antenna caused by the fact that a user holds the lower part of the terminal when the user generally uses the terminal can be avoided, the normal work of the 5G NR is preferentially ensured under the scene that the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G coexist, the high-speed transmission rate with gigabit per second (Gbps) as a unit is met through the 5G NR, the theoretical transmission speed with the gigabit per second (Mbps) as a unit can only be provided for WIFI 5G, and better network communication experience is provided for the user.
Step 203, when the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel, the configuration terminal transmits the 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmits the WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna.
When the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel, the air interface environment signal may include a channel supporting a frequency band other than N79 in the 5G NR or a 4G channel supporting a 4G frequency band, the frequency band of these channels is relatively far apart from the frequency band of the WIFI 5G signal, and when the signal of these channels is transmitted, no large mutual interference is generated with the transmission of the WIFI 5G signal.
When the air interface environment signal does not include the N79 channel, the configuration terminal transmits the 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmits the WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna, and the WIFI 5G signal can be transmitted through the first WIFI antenna which does not need to form high antenna isolation degree with the air interface antenna, so that the antenna transmission environment similar to the 5G NR signal transmission can be obtained through the transmission of the WIFI 5G signal, and the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signal is ensured on the basis of effectively ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, when the air interface environment signal does not include an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, the air interface antenna arranged on the upper portion of the terminal transmits a 5G NR signal, and the first WIFI antenna arranged on the upper portion of the terminal transmits a WIFI 5G signal, so that the transmission of the 5G NR signal and the WIFI 5G signal can be performed, the influence on the antenna transmission performance, which is caused by the fact that a user generally holds the lower portion of the terminal for use, can be avoided, and the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signal can be ensured on the basis of effectively ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal.
The embodiment shown in fig. 2 has been described above.
In another embodiment, the first WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna are disposed at a first end of the terminal, the second WIFI antenna is disposed at a second end of the terminal, and an antenna isolation corresponding to a spatial distance between the first end and the second end of the terminal is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold, in this embodiment, the implemented signal transmission method may further include, in addition to the steps shown in fig. 2:
in the process of starting up the terminal each time, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna, and the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna.
For example, the specific settings of the first WIFI antenna, the second WIFI antenna, and the air interface antenna may be as shown in fig. 1. When a user uses a terminal, the user generally holds the lower part of the terminal to use the terminal, which affects the performance of an antenna arranged at the lower part of the terminal. When the terminal is started up each time, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna arranged on the upper portion of the terminal, the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna arranged on the upper portion of the terminal, the antenna performance cannot be influenced because a user holds the lower portion of the terminal for use, the 5G NR signal and the WIFI 5G signal are transmitted and cannot be influenced by the use environment of the terminal, and better signal transmission performance is obtained.
In another embodiment, in a case that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel, after the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna, the signal transmission method further includes:
and under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises the N79 channel, switching to transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna.
In this embodiment, the method may further include: under the condition that the air interface environment channel includes the N79 channel, after the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the second WIFI antenna, the implemented signal transmission method further includes:
and under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise the N79 channel, switching to transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna.
After the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna or the second WIFI antenna, an air interface environment channel used for signal transmission by the terminal is continuously determined, the antenna used for transmitting the WIFI 5G signal is switched according to the actual state change of the air interface environment channel, the antenna transmission channel of the WIFI 5G signal can be dynamically adjusted in real time according to the change of the air interface environment of the detection terminal, the influence of the transmission of the WIFI 5G signal on the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal can be effectively avoided in real time, the transmission reliability of the 5G NR signal is ensured to be safely acquired by the 5G NR device, and the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signal can be dynamically ensured in real time on the premise that the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal is not influenced.
In yet another embodiment, a controller is included in the terminal. The controller is used for controlling the connection or disconnection of the first connection path and the connection or disconnection of the second connection path. The first connecting channel is used for connecting the first WIFI antenna, and the second connecting channel is used for connecting the second WIFI antenna. In this embodiment, step 202 shown in fig. 2 is implemented to transmit a WIFI 5G signal through a second WIFI antenna, which includes:
step 2021, controlling the first connection path to be disconnected and connecting the second connection path through the controller;
and implementing the WIFI 5G signal transmission through the first WIFI antenna in step 203 shown in fig. 2, including:
step 2031, controlling the first connection path to be disconnected and connecting the second connection path by the controller.
The controller is arranged in the terminal to control the connection channel between the terminal and the first WIFI antenna and between the terminal and the second WIFI antenna, so that the terminal can be rapidly and efficiently configured to switch between the first WIFI antenna and the second WIFI antenna to transmit WIFI 5G signals according to the change of an air interface environment in which the terminal works, and the configuration efficiency is further improved on the basis of effectively avoiding the influence of the transmission of the WIFI 5G signals on the transmission performance of the 5G NR signals.
In a more specific embodiment based on the above embodiment, the terminal includes, in addition to the controller in the above embodiment, a single-pole double-throw switch for turning on or off the first connection path and turning on or off the second connection path according to the control of the controller. The Single Pole Double Throw Switch (SPDT) may be configured as shown in fig. 3, and the controller is connected to the first WIFI antenna and the second WIFI antenna, and the controller controls whether to switch on the first connection path with the first WIFI antenna or the second connection path with the second WIFI antenna, and accordingly, when the Single Pole Double Throw switch is switched on, the first connection path and the second connection path are disconnected, and when the Single Pole Double Throw switch is switched on, the connection path with the first WIFI antenna is correspondingly disconnected.
In this embodiment, the step 2021 specifically includes:
the controller controls the single-pole double-throw switch to be connected with the second connecting channel and disconnected with the first connecting channel;
and step 2031 of performing specifically comprises:
and controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to be connected with the first connecting channel and disconnected with the second connecting channel through the controller.
Through set up single-pole double-throw switch in the terminal, by the single control of controller to single-pole double-throw switch, can realize simultaneously that the control of switch on one disconnection of two connecting channels of terminal and first WIFI antenna and second WIFI antenna, further improve control efficiency.
It should be understood that, the two connection paths of the terminal and the first WIFI antenna and the second WIFI antenna are independent from each other, and on the basis of the disclosure of this embodiment, a person skilled in the art may perform a simple modification without creativity in consideration of simple design or setting cost, for example, setting independent switches for the two connection paths of the terminal and the first WIFI antenna and the second WIFI antenna to control.
In another embodiment, the terminal further comprises a low-pass filter for processing the signal of the N78 frequency band in the 5G NR. The low-pass filter may be disposed between the transceiver module for the N78 frequency band signal and the air interface antenna, as shown in fig. 3.
In this embodiment, in addition to the signal transmission method shown in fig. 2, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise an N79 channel and the air interface environment channel comprises an N78 channel supporting an N78 frequency band in 5G NR, processing the 5G NR signal transmitted through an air interface antenna by adopting a low-pass filter.
The frequency range of the N78 in the 5G NR is 3300Mhz-3800Mhz, although the frequency range is not very close to the frequency range of WIFI 5G (5170-5835MHz and 4910-5170Mhz), under the condition that the signal intensity of WIFI 5G is large, the bottom noise of the WIFI 5G signal can still be raised, so that the noise affects the signal transmission of an N78 channel supporting an N78 frequency band, when the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel but includes the N78 frequency band, the WIFI 5G signal is continuously transmitted by using the first WIFI antenna without switching the second WIFI antenna, so that the WIFI 5G signal can be ensured to acquire an antenna transmission environment similar to the transmission of the 5G NR signal, and the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signal is ensured on the basis of effectively ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal; meanwhile, the 5G NR signals transmitted through the air interface antenna are processed by adopting the low-pass filter, so that the interference of the WIFI 5G signal transmission on the 5G NR signals can be inhibited, and the transmission of the 5G NR signals is not influenced by the WIF 5G signals.
The signal transmission method provided in each embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, where an air interface environment channel of a current transmission signal of a terminal is determined for the terminal including a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna for transmitting a WIFI 5G signal and an air interface antenna for transmitting a 5G NR signal, where the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna, and the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the second WIFI antenna whose antenna isolation from the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold, and where the air interface environment channel does not include an N79 channel, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna and the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna; on one hand, when signals are transmitted through an N79 channel in the 5G NR, the influence of noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission on the 5G NR signal transmission can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the damage risk caused by the fact that higher noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission enters a receiving device related to the 5G NR under extreme conditions is avoided, the safety of the receiving device related to the 5G NR is ensured, and the reliability of the 5G NR signal transmission is further ensured; on the other hand, when signals are transmitted through channels of other frequency bands except the N79 channel in the 5G NR, the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signals can be effectively ensured on the basis of ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signals. Therefore, the signal transmission performance of the 5G NR is effectively ensured under the coexistence scene of the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G, and better network signal transmission experience is provided for users through the high-speed transmission rate of the 5G NR.
Fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a signal transmission device 3000 that can implement the signal transmission method implemented as described above. The signal transmission device 3000 is provided on the terminal side, and for example, the signal transmission device 3000 may be a functional module provided inside the terminal, or may be installed in the terminal in the form of a plug-in, an insert, a patch, or the like, or may establish a connection with the terminal through wired or wireless communication.
The terminal comprises a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna which are used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna which is used for transmitting 5G NR signals; and the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold value.
As shown in fig. 4, the signal transmission device 3000 includes: a channel determination unit 3100, a first processing unit 3200, and a second processing unit 3300.
A channel determining unit 3100, configured to determine an air interface environment channel of a current transmission signal of the terminal;
a first processing unit 3200, configured to transmit a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna, where the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel that supports an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR;
a second processing unit 3300, configured to transmit a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna when the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel.
In another embodiment, the first WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna are arranged at the first end of the terminal; the second WIFI antenna is arranged at a second end of the terminal; the antenna isolation corresponding to the space distance between the first end and the second end of the terminal is greater than the preset communication isolation threshold; the signal transmission device 3000 further includes:
and the device is used for transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna in each terminal starting process.
In another embodiment, the signal transmission device 3000 further comprises:
and a device configured to, after the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel, switch to a device configured to transmit the WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel includes the N79 channel.
In another embodiment, the terminal comprises a controller for controlling the connection or disconnection of the first connection path and the connection or disconnection of the second connection path; the first connection circuit is used for connecting the first WIFI antenna; the second connection path is used for connecting the second WIFI antenna;
the first processing unit 3200 in the signal transmission arrangement 3000 is further configured to: controlling the first connection path to be disconnected and connecting the second connection path through the controller; and, the second processing unit 3300 in the signal transmission device 3000 is further configured to: and controlling the first connecting path to be disconnected and the second connecting path to be connected through the controller.
In a more specific embodiment based on this embodiment, the terminal further includes a single-pole double-throw switch therein, the single-pole double-throw switch being configured to turn on or off the first connection path and turn on or off the second connection path according to control of the controller; the first processing unit 3200 in the signal transmission arrangement 3000 is further configured to: controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to switch on the second connection path and switch off the first connection path through the controller; the second processing unit 3300 in the signal transmission device 3000 is further configured to: and controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to be connected with the first connecting path and disconnected with the second connecting path through the controller.
In another embodiment, the terminal further comprises a low-pass filter for processing the signal of the N78 frequency band in the 5G NR; the signal transmission device 3000 is further configured to:
and under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel and includes an N78 channel supporting an N78 frequency band in 5G NR, processing the 5G NR signal transmitted through the air interface antenna by using the low-pass filter.
Optionally, the air interface antenna included in the terminal in the foregoing embodiment is further configured to transmit a 4G signal.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the signal transmission device 3000 may be implemented in various ways. For example, the signal transmission device 3000 may be implemented by an instruction configuration processor. For example, the signal transmission apparatus 3000 may be implemented by storing instructions in a ROM and reading the instructions from the ROM into a programmable device when starting the device. For example, the signaling device 3000 may be cured into a dedicated device (e.g., ASIC). The signal transmission device 3000 may be divided into units independent of each other, or may be implemented by combining them together. The signal transmission device 3000 may be implemented by one of the various implementations described above, or may be implemented by a combination of two or more of the various implementations described above.
The signal transmission device 3000 provided in the embodiments of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the signal transmission method provided in each embodiment, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition. Determining an air interface environment channel currently used for signal transmission by a terminal for the terminal comprising a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna used for transmitting 5G NR signals, transmitting 5G NR signals through the air interface antenna and transmitting WIFI 5G signals through the second WIFI antenna with the antenna isolation degree between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna being greater than a preset communication isolation degree threshold value under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in 5G NR, and transmitting 5G NR signals through the air interface antenna and transmitting WIFI 5G signals through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise an N79 channel; on one hand, when signals are transmitted through an N79 channel in the 5G NR, the influence of noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission on the 5G NR signal transmission can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the damage risk caused by the fact that higher noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission enters a receiving device related to the 5G NR under extreme conditions is avoided, the safety of the receiving device related to the 5G NR is ensured, and the reliability of the 5G NR signal transmission is further ensured; on the other hand, when signals are transmitted through channels of other frequency bands except the N79 channel in the 5G NR, the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signal can be effectively ensured on the basis of ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal, so that the signal transmission performance of the 5G NR can be effectively ensured under the coexistence scene of the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G, and better network signal transmission experience of users can be provided through the high-speed transmission rate of the 5G NR.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
The terminal 100 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 5 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The radio frequency unit 101 includes a first WIFI antenna 1011 and a second WIFI antenna 1012 for transmitting WIFI 5G signals, and an air interface antenna 1013 for transmitting 5G NR signals; the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna 1012 and the air interface antenna 1013 is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold; the radio frequency unit 101 is configured to transmit a WIFI 5G signal and transmit a 5G NR signal.
A processor 110 configured to:
determining an empty environment channel of a current transmission signal of the terminal;
transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR;
and transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel.
By determining an air interface environment channel of a current transmission signal of a terminal for a terminal including a first WIFI antenna, a second WIFI antenna and an air interface antenna for transmitting a WIFI 5G signal, transmitting the 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting the WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna with an antenna isolation degree meeting a preset communication isolation degree threshold value with the air interface antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR, and transmitting the 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting the WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include an N79 channel, on one hand, when the signal is transmitted through the N79 channel in the 5G NR, the influence of noise caused by the WIFI 5G signal transmission on the 5G NR signal transmission can be effectively avoided, and simultaneously, higher noise caused by the WIFI 5G signal transmission under extreme conditions is prevented from entering the 5G NR-related terminal The damage risk brought by the receiving device ensures the safety of the receiving device related to the 5G NR, and further ensures the reliability of the transmission of the 5G NR signal; on the other hand, when signals are transmitted through channels of other frequency bands except the N79 channel in the 5G NR, the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signals can be effectively ensured on the basis of ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signals. Therefore, the signal transmission performance of the 5G NR is effectively ensured under the coexistence scene of the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G, and better network experience is provided for users through the high-speed transmission rate of the 5G NR.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission or call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 102, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media, and the like.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the Graphics processor 1041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode.
The terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 105 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. Touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch panel 1071 using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and receives and executes commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. Specifically, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may be overlaid on the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 5, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 100 and the external device.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions through the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal 100, including: a first WIFI antenna 1011, a second WIFI antenna 1012, an air interface antenna 1013, a memory 109, and a processor 110;
the first WIFI antenna 1011 is connected with the processor 110 through a first connection path, and is used for transmitting a WIFI 5G signal;
a second WIFI antenna 1012, connected to the processor 110 through a second connection path, for transmitting a WIFI 5G signal;
an air interface antenna 1013 connected to the processor 110 through a third connection path, configured to transmit a 5G NR signal;
the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold;
a memory 109 connected to the processor 110 for storing a computer program;
the processor 110 is configured to run the computer program stored in the memory 109, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 110, each process of the signal transmission method embodiment is implemented through the first WIFI antenna 1011, the second WIFI antenna 1012 and the air interface antenna 1013, and the same technical effect can be achieved, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
Based on a more specific embodiment of the above preferred embodiments, the first WIFI antenna 1011 and the air interface antenna 1013 are disposed at a first end of the terminal 100; the second WIFI antenna 1012 is disposed at the second end of the terminal 100, and an antenna isolation corresponding to a spatial distance between the first end and the second end of the terminal 100 is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold.
In a more specific embodiment of the above preferred embodiments, the terminal 100 further includes a controller 1015, and the processor 110 is connected to the first WIFI antenna 1011 through the first connection path via the controller 1015; the processor 110 is connected with the second WIFI1012 antenna through a second connection path via the controller 1015; the controller 1015 is used to control the connection or disconnection of the first connection path and the connection or disconnection of the second connection path.
Based on a more specific embodiment in the foregoing preferred embodiment, the terminal further includes a low-pass filter 202, and the processor 110 is connected to the air interface antenna 1013 through a third connection path via the low-pass filter 202; the low-pass filter is used for processing the N78 frequency band signal in the 5G NR.
Based on the more specific embodiment in the above preferred embodiments, the terminal 100 further includes a controller 1015 and a single-pole double-throw switch 1016, and the processor 110 is connected to the first WIFI antenna 1011 through the first connection path via the controller 1015 and the single-pole double-throw switch 1016 in sequence; the processor 110 is connected to the second WIFI antenna 1012 through a second connection path via the controller 1015 and the single-pole double-throw switch 1016 in sequence; the controller 1015 is used to control the single-pole double-throw switch 1016 to switch on or off the first connection path and to switch on or off the second connection path.
In a more specific embodiment of the above preferred embodiments, the air interface antenna 1013 is further configured to transmit 4G signals.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of the terminal 100 in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the terminal 100 includes a memory 109, a processor 110, a first WIFI antenna 1011, a second WIFI antenna 1012, an air interface antenna 1013, a controller 1015, a single-pole double-throw switch 1016, and further includes a 5G NR combiner 201, an N78 signal low-pass filter 202, an N78 signal transceiver module 203, an N79 signal transceiver module 204, a 5G NR modem 205, a WIFI 5G combiner 206, a WIFI 5G transmitter module 207, a WIFI 5G receiver module 208, and a WIFI 5G modem 209.
In fig. 3, when running, the processor 110 executes a computer program stored in the memory 109, performs steps required in each process in the signal transmission method in the foregoing method embodiment, and provides a control signal to the single-pole double-throw switch 106 to switch on a first connection path with the first WIFI antenna 1011 or a second connection path with the second WIFI antenna 1012, so as to switch the first WIFI antenna or the second WIFI antenna to transmit a WIFI 5G signal according to the control signal, and further perform data exchange processing with the 5G NR modem 205 and the WIFI 5G modem 209.
The 5G NR combiner 201 is configured to combine the 5G NR transmit signal and the 5G NR receive signal for transmission via an air interface antenna 1013.
The N78 signal low-pass filter 202 is used for suppressing interference to signals in the N78 frequency band during WIFI 5G signal transmission, and because the interval between the N78 frequency band and the WIFI 5G frequency band is large, the N78 signal low-pass filter can be manufactured based on the existing manufacturing process of frequency devices.
The N78 signal transceiving module 203 is used for receiving and transmitting signals of the N78 frequency band in 5G NR.
The N79 signal transceiver module 204 is used for receiving and transmitting signals of the N79 frequency band in 5G NR.
The 5G NR modem 205 is used for transmission, reception and corresponding power determination of the 5G NR signal.
The WIFI 5G combiner 206 is configured to integrate the transmission signal and the reception signal of the WIFI 5G for transmission through the first WIFI antenna 1011 or the second WIFI antenna 1012.
The WIFI 5G sending module 207 is configured to transmit a WIFI 5G signal.
The WIFI 5G receiving module 208 is configured to receive a WIFI 5G signal.
The WIFI 5G modem 209 is configured to perform modulation and demodulation on the WIFI 5G and detect corresponding transmission power.
In fig. 3, although the first WIFI antenna 1011 and the second WIFI antenna 1012 are shown as being arranged side by side and forming a relatively long spatial distance from the air interface antenna 1013, the first WIFI antenna 1011, the second WIFI antenna 1012 and the air interface antenna 1013 may be disposed in a terminal as shown in fig. 1, and the first WIFI antenna 1011 and the air interface antenna 1013 are disposed at an upper portion of the terminal; the second WIFI antenna 1012 is disposed at a lower portion of the terminal.
As shown in fig. 3, the terminal 100 may simultaneously support transmission of a 5G NR signal and a WIFI 5G signal, when the processor 110 runs a computer program stored in the memory 109 and used for implementing the signal transmission method provided in each of the embodiments, determine an air interface environment channel of a current transmission signal of the terminal 100, and when the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR, the processor 110 issues a control instruction to the controller 1015, the controller 1015 controls the single-pole-double-throw switch 1016 to connect a second connection path between the single-pole-double-throw switch and the second WIFI antenna 1012, transmits the 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna 1013, and transmits the WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna whose antenna isolation from the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold 1012; under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel, the processor 110 issues a control instruction to the controller 1015, the controller 1015 controls the single-pole double-throw switch 1016 to be switched on to connect a second connection path with the first WIFI antenna 1012, the 5G NR signal is transmitted through the air interface antenna 1013, and the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the first WIFI antenna 1011; on one hand, when signals are transmitted through an N79 channel in the 5G NR, the influence of noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission on the 5G NR signal transmission can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the damage risk caused by the fact that higher noise caused by WIFI 5G signal transmission enters a receiving device related to the 5G NR under extreme conditions is avoided, the safety of the receiving device related to the 5G NR is ensured, and the reliability of the 5G NR signal transmission is further ensured; on the other hand, when signals are transmitted through channels of other frequency bands except the N79 channel in the 5G NR, the transmission performance of the WIFI 5G signal can be effectively ensured on the basis of ensuring the transmission performance of the 5G NR signal, so that the signal transmission performance of the 5G NR can be effectively ensured under the coexistence scene of the 5G NR and the WIFI 5G, and better network experience is provided for users through the high-speed transmission rate of the 5G NR.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The signal transmission method is characterized by being implemented in a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna which are used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna which is used for transmitting 5G NR signals; the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold;
the method comprises the following steps:
determining an empty environment channel of a current transmission signal of a terminal;
transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises an N79 channel supporting an N79 frequency band in the 5G NR;
transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel;
under the condition that the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel, after the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the second WIFI antenna, the method further includes:
under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise the N79 channel, switching to transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna;
the first WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna are arranged at a first end of the terminal; the second WIFI antenna is arranged at a second end of the terminal; the antenna isolation corresponding to the space distance between the first end and the second end of the terminal is greater than the preset communication isolation threshold;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and in the process of starting up the terminal each time, transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna, and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel, after the transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna, further comprising:
and under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises the N79 channel, switching to transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal comprises a controller for controlling the connection or disconnection of the first connection path and the connection or disconnection of the second connection path; the first connection circuit is used for connecting the first WIFI antenna; the second connection path is used for connecting the second WIFI antenna;
through the second WIFI antenna, transmit the WIFI 5G signal, include:
controlling the first connection path to be disconnected and connecting the second connection path through the controller;
through first WIFI antenna, transmit the WIFI 5G signal, include:
and controlling the first connecting path to be disconnected and the second connecting path to be connected through the controller.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising a single pole double throw switch in the terminal for turning on or off the first connection path and turning on or off the second connection path according to the control of the controller;
controlling, by the controller, the first connection path to be opened and the second connection path to be closed, including:
controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to switch on the second connection path and switch off the first connection path through the controller;
the controlling, by the controller, the second connection path to be disconnected and the first connection path to be connected includes:
and controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to be connected with the first connecting path and disconnected with the second connecting path through the controller.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising a low pass filter for processing the N78 band signal in 5G NR; the method further comprises the following steps:
and under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise the N79 channel and the air interface environment channel comprises an N78 channel supporting an N78 frequency band in 5G NR, processing the 5G NR signal transmitted through the air interface antenna by using the low-pass filter.
6. A signal transmission device is characterized by being arranged at a terminal side, wherein the terminal comprises a first WIFI antenna and a second WIFI antenna which are used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals and an air interface antenna which is used for transmitting 5G NR signals; the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna is greater than a preset communication isolation threshold; the signal transmission device includes:
a channel determining unit, configured to determine an empty environment channel of a current transmission signal of the terminal;
a first processing unit, configured to transmit a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna and transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the second WIFI antenna when the air interface environment channel includes an N79 channel that supports an N79 frequency band in a 5G NR;
a second processing unit, configured to transmit, through the air interface antenna, a 5G NR signal and transmit a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna, when the air interface environment channel does not include the N79 channel;
the signal transmission device is further configured to:
under the condition that the air interface environment channel comprises the N79 channel, after the WIFI 5G signal is transmitted through the second WIFI antenna, under the condition that the air interface environment channel does not comprise the N79 channel, switching to the transmission of the WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna;
the first WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna are arranged at a first end of the terminal; the second WIFI antenna is arranged at a second end of the terminal; the antenna isolation corresponding to the space distance between the first end and the second end of the terminal is greater than the preset communication isolation threshold;
the signal transmission device is further configured to:
and in the process of starting up the terminal each time, transmitting a 5G NR signal through the air interface antenna, and transmitting a WIFI 5G signal through the first WIFI antenna.
7. A terminal, comprising: the WIFI wireless communication device comprises a first WIFI antenna, a second WIFI antenna, an air interface antenna, a memory and a processor;
the first WIFI antenna is connected with the processor through a first connecting passage and used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals;
the second WIFI antenna is connected with the processor through a second connecting channel and used for transmitting WIFI 5G signals;
the air interface antenna is connected with the processor through a third connecting path and is used for transmitting a 5G NR signal;
the antenna isolation between the second WIFI antenna and the air interface antenna meets a preset communication isolation threshold;
the memory is connected with the processor and used for storing a computer program;
the processor is configured to run the computer program stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the signal transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented through the first WIFI antenna, the second WIFI antenna, and the air interface antenna.
8. The terminal of claim 7,
the terminal also comprises a low-pass filter; the processor is connected with the air interface antenna through the third connecting path through the low-pass filter; the low-pass filter is used for processing the N78 frequency band signal in the 5G NR.
9. The terminal of claim 7,
the terminal also comprises a controller; the processor is connected with the first WIFI antenna through the first connection circuit via the controller; the processor is connected with the second WIFI antenna through the second connection path through the controller; the controller is used for controlling the connection or disconnection of the first connecting path and the connection or disconnection of the second connecting path.
10. The terminal of claim 7,
the terminal also comprises a controller and a single-pole double-throw switch; the processor is sequentially connected with the first WIFI antenna through the controller and the single-pole double-throw switch through the first connecting circuit; the processor is connected with the second WIFI antenna through the second connecting channel sequentially through the controller and the single-pole double-throw switch; the controller is used for controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to switch on or off the first connecting path and switch on or off the second connecting path.
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