CN110224572A - A kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy capture electricity generation system - Google Patents

A kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy capture electricity generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110224572A
CN110224572A CN201910543373.6A CN201910543373A CN110224572A CN 110224572 A CN110224572 A CN 110224572A CN 201910543373 A CN201910543373 A CN 201910543373A CN 110224572 A CN110224572 A CN 110224572A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
generation system
electricity generation
permanent magnet
kickboard
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Granted
Application number
CN201910543373.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110224572B (en
Inventor
赵文举
苏东星
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Priority to CN201910543373.6A priority Critical patent/CN110224572B/en
Publication of CN110224572A publication Critical patent/CN110224572A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1805Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
    • F03B13/181Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
    • F03B13/1815Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with an up-and-down movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energies to capture electricity generation system, which includes kickboard, coil floor, the fixation bottom plate being fixed on riverbed and the battery being placed on riverbank.The kickboard is equipped with several indicator lights and the semiconductor rectifier with housing, which is connected with the battery;It is laid with several coils on the coil floor, is equipped with permanent magnet in each coil;It is connected by spring between the kickboard and the permanent magnet, between the permanent magnet and the coil floor, between the coil floor and the fixed bottom plate;Several coils are connected with several indicator light one-to-one correspondence.The present invention using river, in lake water level fluctuation energy, and it is generated electricity using electromagnetic induction phenomenon, small in size, structure is simply, simple to install, at low cost, application is strong, can be used for providing electric energy at night for other facilities such as the street lamps in rural river roadside, provides convenience for resident living.

Description

A kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy capture electricity generation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generation systems more particularly to a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy to capture electricity generation system.
Background technique
With global warming and the increasingly intensification of environmental pollution, energy problem is in worldwide by pass Note gradually becomes the key problem on development of all countries economy.And under the background of global economic crisis, it is disliked in World Environment Day benefit Change, today of resource worsening shortages, energy conservation will become the following eternal theme.Along with energy-saving product gradually exploitation and more Carry out more extensive use, management energy conservation worldwide will significantly be promoted as a kind of new concept.Energy-efficient Meanwhile new energy is also at the mainstream of today's society.It can have been sent out with diesel oil in river, lake, the fluctuation power generation of coastal waters small-size water surface Motor group competition in power generation.It is expected that water level fluctuation power generation will be in water energy country abundant with the exhaustion increasingly of fossil energy resource Gradually occupy certain status.
Large-scale wave-energy power generation method obtains large-scale application in ocean power generation, and in-between link is more, efficiency Low, electric power output pulsation is big, fluctuation of service, and it is larger to be applied to wasting of resources when water energy lesser basin, and water flow is utilized to shake Kinetic energy power generation then may be it is a kind of solution river, lake the water energy energy be underutilized the effective scheme of status.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of small in size, high-efficient rectilinear water vibrational energy captures Electricity generation system.
To solve the above problems, a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy of the present invention captures electricity generation system, feature exists In: the system includes kickboard, coil floor, the fixation bottom plate being fixed on riverbed and the battery being placed on riverbank;It is described floating Plate is equipped with several indicator lights and the semiconductor rectifier with housing, which is connected with the battery;It is described It is laid with several coils on coil floor, is equipped with permanent magnet in each coil;Between the kickboard and the permanent magnet, it is described forever It is connected by spring between magnet and the coil floor, between the coil floor and the fixed bottom plate;It is several described Coil is connected with several indicator light one-to-one correspondence.
The kickboard is the cystosepiment of 1.5m*1.5m.
Several coils are connected by conducting wire with several indicator light one-to-one correspondence, and are partly led by conducting wire through described Body rectifier is connected with the battery.
The coil be 0.6mm enameled wire, totally six groups, one group of 5000 circle.
It is connected between the kickboard and the permanent magnet by connecting spring I.
It is connected between the permanent magnet and the coil floor by connecting spring II.
It is connected between the coil floor and the fixed bottom plate by connecting spring III.
The workpiece of the semiconductor rectifier is 1N4727 diode.
The battery is that 3V fills battery.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention uses Vertical Structure, can effectively reduce structural volume.
2, the present invention lays several coils in coil floor, and each is one group, and fault-tolerance is strong, effectively improves working efficiency.
3, in the present invention between kickboard and permanent magnet, between permanent magnet and coil floor, coil floor and fixed bottom plate it Between connected by spring, improve energy capture ability, energy conversion capability, and increase the scope of application and big by water level Small influence is small.
4, each absolute coil is all connected with an indicator light in the present invention, and the moment indicates the working condition of coil.
5, the present invention is equipped with semiconductor rectifier, can directly can deposit electricity by AC conversion at direct current Enter in battery, more the green high-efficient energy that reasonably utilizes ripples movable property raw.
6, the present invention requires a series of hydraulic elements such as water flow, flow velocity, water difference low, can make effective use of energy Source, and do not need to build extensive hydraulic structure, economical and energy saving.
7, the energy of the invention using water level fluctuation in river, lake, and generated electricity using electromagnetic induction phenomenon, small in size, Structure is simple, simple to install, at low cost, application is strong, can be used for mentioning at night for other facilities such as the street lamps in rural river roadside For electric energy, convenience is provided for resident living.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall construction drawing of the invention.
Fig. 2 is 3-D view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-kickboard;2-connecting springs I;3-permanent magnets;4-coils;5-coil floors;6-connecting springs Ⅱ;7-connecting springs III;8-fixed bottom plates;9-conducting wires;10-indicator lights;11-semiconductor rectifiers;12-batteries.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy captures electricity generation system, which includes kickboard 1, coil floor 5, the fixation bottom plate 8 being fixed on riverbed and the battery 12 being placed on riverbank.
Kickboard 1 is equipped with several indicator lights 10 and the semiconductor rectifier 11 with housing, the semiconductor rectifier 11 and storage Battery 12 is connected;It is laid with several coils 4 on coil floor 5, is equipped with permanent magnet 3 in each coil 4;Kickboard 1 and permanent magnet 3 it Between, between permanent magnet 3 and coil floor 5, between coil floor 5 and fixed bottom plate 8 pass through spring connection;Several coils 4 with Several indicator lights 10, which correspond, to be connected.
Wherein: kickboard 1 is the cystosepiment of 1.5m*1.5m.
Several coils 4 are connected by conducting wire 9 with several indicator lights 10 one-to-one correspondence, and by conducting wire 9 through semiconductor rectifier Device 11 is connected with battery 12.
Coil 4 be 0.6mm enameled wire, totally six groups, one group of 5000 circle.Coil 4 has enamel-cover to wrap up in the shadow by water due to outer layer It is loud and its it is small can be ignored, in addition using enameled wire can also the service life of extension coil prevent from aoxidizing.
It is connected between kickboard 1 and permanent magnet 3 by connecting spring I 2.
It is connected between permanent magnet 3 and coil floor 5 by connecting spring II 6.
Be connected between coil floor 5 and fixed bottom plate 8 by connecting spring III 7, the fluctuating range of aggrandizement apparatus in order to Reach maximum with the capacity usage ratio for generating water level fluctuation.
The workpiece of semiconductor rectifier 11 is 1N4727 diode.
Battery 12 is that 3V fills battery.
The housing lower edge of semiconductor rectifier 11 gos deep into kickboard 1 preventing into water, and conducting wire 9 and semiconductor rectifier 11 connect Extremely small hole can be left on housing after connecing, which glue can be used to fill up guarantee leakproofness.
When work, the present invention is placed in water (except battery 12), and water flow flows generation fluctuation in river, lake and causes to float Plate 1 generate certain amplitude floating, connecting spring I 2 connected to it be affected by it generation vibration, connecting spring I 2 drive with Its connected permanent magnet 3 moves, and permanent magnet 3 drives coupled connecting spring II 6 move, connecting spring II 6 drive and Its connected coil floor 5 moves, and coil floor 5 drives coupled connecting spring III 7 to move the collection of energy system constituted System generates forced vibration, and relative motion occurs between permanent magnet 3 and coil 4, causes the variation of the magnetic flux in coil 4, thus Induced electromotive force is generated in coil 4, and then is powered to external circuit.The optimal power generation amount of one coil is not sufficient enough to utilize water The raw energy of surface wave movable property, therefore multistage synchronous generator is used to fix multiple coils on coil floor 5 using parallel device 4, while together by the flexible connection of the kickboard of multiple devices 1, the fluctuation of each position of the water surface can make device be collected into energy, Its principle is produced electricl energy as a device electricity-generating method, is conveyed by conducting wire 9, and so that indicator light 10 is worked, then pass through Crossing semiconductor rectifier 11 becomes direct current for alternating current, and final electric energy is all stored in battery 12.Electric energy is temporarily by storing Battery 12 stores, and when needing electricity consumption, battery 12 discharges, and provides electric energy.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the system includes kickboard (1), coil floor (5), the fixation bottom plate (8) being fixed on riverbed and the battery (12) being placed on riverbank;The kickboard (1) is equipped with several fingers Show lamp (10) and the semiconductor rectifier (11) with housing, which is connected with the battery (12);Institute It states and is laid on coil floor (5) several coils (4), be equipped with permanent magnet (3) in each coil (4);The kickboard (1) with it is described Between permanent magnet (3), between the permanent magnet (3) and the coil floor (5), the coil floor (5) and the fixed bottom It is connected by spring between plate (8);Several coils (4) correspond with several indicator lights (10) to be connected.
2. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the kickboard (1) cystosepiment for being 1.5m*1.5m.
3. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: several lines Circle (4), which is corresponded by conducting wire (9) with several indicator lights (10), to be connected, and whole through the semiconductor by conducting wire (9) Stream device (11) is connected with the battery (12).
4. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the coil (4) enameled wire for being 0.6mm, totally six groups, one group of 5000 circle.
5. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the kickboard (1) it is connected between the permanent magnet (3) by connecting spring I (2).
6. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the permanent magnet (3) it is connected between the coil floor (5) by connecting spring II (6).
7. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the coil base It is connected between plate (5) and the fixed bottom plate (8) by connecting spring III (7).
8. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the semiconductor The workpiece of rectifier (11) is 1N4727 diode.
9. a kind of rectilinear water vibrational energy as described in claim 1 captures electricity generation system, it is characterised in that: the battery (12) battery is filled for 3V.
CN201910543373.6A 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Vertical water vibration energy capturing power generation system Active CN110224572B (en)

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CN201910543373.6A CN110224572B (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Vertical water vibration energy capturing power generation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910543373.6A CN110224572B (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Vertical water vibration energy capturing power generation system

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CN110224572A true CN110224572A (en) 2019-09-10
CN110224572B CN110224572B (en) 2021-06-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2603042A (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-07-27 Martin Hasle Oivind Floating wave energy converter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201209804Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-03-18 南京师范大学 Navigation mark lamp
CN202645830U (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-01-02 华中科技大学 Wave power generation device
KR101244375B1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-03-18 한국공항공사 Vibration absorption and electrical generation equipment
CN105811726A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-27 浙江大学 Synchronous reluctance-type linear generator drive-based wave generator
CN108397339A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-14 浙江大学 A kind of breakwater being applicable in Muddy Bottoms marine site and floating type oscillating water column power generator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201209804Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-03-18 南京师范大学 Navigation mark lamp
KR101244375B1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-03-18 한국공항공사 Vibration absorption and electrical generation equipment
CN202645830U (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-01-02 华中科技大学 Wave power generation device
CN105811726A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-27 浙江大学 Synchronous reluctance-type linear generator drive-based wave generator
CN108397339A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-14 浙江大学 A kind of breakwater being applicable in Muddy Bottoms marine site and floating type oscillating water column power generator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2603042A (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-07-27 Martin Hasle Oivind Floating wave energy converter

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