CN110224548A - Sandstorm electricity generation system and its electricity-generating method - Google Patents
Sandstorm electricity generation system and its electricity-generating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110224548A CN110224548A CN201910546037.7A CN201910546037A CN110224548A CN 110224548 A CN110224548 A CN 110224548A CN 201910546037 A CN201910546037 A CN 201910546037A CN 110224548 A CN110224548 A CN 110224548A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- air
- shell
- controller
- spherical shell
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1853—Rotary generators driven by intermittent forces
Abstract
The present invention relates to sandstorm electricity generation system and its electricity-generating methods.The system comprises: spherical shell, air charging system, controller and at least one power generator.The present invention can be good at generating electricity using sandstorm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sandstorm technical fields, in particular to sandstorm electricity generation system and its electricity-generating method.
Background technique
The mechanism that sandstorm is formed can be broadly described are as follows:
Sunlight is radiated at desert surface, and desert surface vegetation is rare, is unable to sorption enhanced solar energy, grains of sand heating, the sand of high temperature
Grain makes the surface air expanded by heating of large area, forms the air layer of thermal cumulative effect, cooperates the appearance of high wind, air is not
Stability is toggled, and forms powerful ascending air, and air-flow drives husky, dirt, is formed and is risen whirlpool, whirlpool constantly expands, fast
Speed movement forms sandstorm.
The harm of sandstorm is very big, but desert earth's surface and sandstorm itself all have powerful energy before sandstorm formation
How amount using sandstorm air-flow is formed by powerful thrust to generate electricity, is the technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of technical solution of the present invention is solved is how to be sent out using the powerful thrust that sandstorm air-flow is formed
Electricity.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of sandstorm electricity generation system, comprising: ball
Shell, air charging system, controller and at least one power generator;The spherical shell includes inner casing, shell and hollow out flexible connector;Institute
Stating air charging system includes baroceptor, inflation unit;The power generator includes energy-storage units, converting unit, generator unit;
The inner casing is spherical shape, and the shell is spherical shape, and the inner casing is located in the shell portion, the inner casing and the shell by can
For the hollow out flexible connector connection of air exchange;Filled with pressure air between the inner casing and the shell;In described
The air charging system and the power generator are equipped with inside shell;The spherical shell be used to support set on the internal air charging system,
The power generator and the controller;The spherical shell is also used to roll under the thrust of sandstorm;The baroceptor position
On the inner casing between the inner casing and the shell, the baroceptor is for detecting the inner casing and the shell
Between gas air pressure and send the controller for air pressure signal;The inflation unit has inflator pump, tracheae, air inlet
And gas outlet;The air inlet is located at the air inlet side for connecting the inflator pump on the shell by the tracheae, the outlet
Mouth connects the gas side out of the inflator pump between the inner casing and the shell by the tracheae;The inflator pump is used for
Extraneous air is filled into the spherical shell under the control of the controller;The inflator pump will be extraneous by the air inlet
Outside air is filled with the spherical shell by the gas outlet by air sucking, the inflator pump;The energy-storage units are for storing
Sandstorm pushes the spherical shell to roll generated energy;The energy that the converting unit is used to store the energy-storage units turns
It is changed to the mechanical energy for generator unit power generation;The generator unit includes generator, battery and charge port;The power generation
Machine under the driving for the mechanical energy that the converting unit is converted for generating electricity;The battery is for storing the generator
The electric energy of generation;The charge port is connect with the battery by cable, and the charge port is used for the electricity of the battery
The electricity consumption facility that can be supplied to other than the electricity generation system;The controller fills described in the air pressure signal and control for receiving
Device of air, specifically: preset value and warning value are equipped in the controller;The air pressure signal that the controller will receive
It is converted into the actual value of air pressure, the actual value is compared by the controller with the preset value and the warning value, institute
It states controller and the air charging system is controlled according to comparison result, it is described if the actual value is less than or equal to the preset value
Controller controls the inflator pump and outside air is filled into the spherical shell;If the actual value is equal to the warning value, institute
It states the controller control inflator pump stopping and fills air to the spherical shell.
Optionally, the preset value be the spherical shell branch stay at the internal air charging system, the power generator and
The controller and the minimum air pressure value normally rolled under thrust;The warning value is the most atmosphere that the spherical shell is born safely
Pressure value.
Optionally, it when the controller receives next air pressure signal, is removed by the controller upper in the controller
One air pressure signal and a upper actual value.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention additionally provides a kind of electricity-generating method, comprising:
There is provided such as above-mentioned sandstorm electricity generation system, by spherical shell by the thrust that sandstorm air-flow is formed be converted into the spherical shell and
The kinetic energy of the energy-storage units;Potential energy is converted by the kinetic energy of the energy-storage units by the energy-storage units;Pass through institute
It is mechanical energy that converting unit, which is stated, by the potential energy of the energy-storage units;By the generator by the converting unit
The mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy for storage.
Further, further includes:
The battery is stored in by the electric energy that the generator converts.
The beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention includes at least:
Technical solution of the present invention pushes spherical shell using the thrust that the air-flow of sandstorm is formed, and converts spherical shell for the energy of sandstorm
Kinetic energy, the energy of sandstorm utilized.
The kinetic energy of spherical shell is converted mechanical energy by technical solution of the present invention, is generated electricity by mechanical energy driven generator, by kinetic energy
It is converted into electric energy.
Technical solution of the present invention detects spherical shell air pressure automatically, and automatically controls the gas pressure in spherical shell according to air pressure, makes
Spherical shell keeps enough support forces, normally rolls under thrust, improves the Utilization ability to sandstorm energy.
Technical solution of the present invention makes sandstorm change harmful to treasure, and provides new energy pathway, and the energy provided is cleaned without dirt
Dye.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for sandstorm electricity generation system that technical solution of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the air charging system for sandstorm electricity generation system that technical solution of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the power generator for sandstorm electricity generation system that technical solution of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for another sandstorm electricity generation system that technical solution of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram for electricity-generating method that technical solution of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment 1
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing to of the invention specific
Embodiment elaborates.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with
Implemented using other than the one described here mode, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this application provides a kind of sandstorm electricity generation systems 1, comprising: spherical shell 11, inflation dress
Set 12, power generator 13 and controller 14.Spherical shell 11 includes inner casing 112, shell 111 and hollow out flexible connector 113.Inflation dress
Setting 12 includes baroceptor 121, inflation unit 122.Power generator 13 includes energy-storage units 131, converting unit 132, power generation
Unit 133.
Specifically, the inner casing 112 of spherical shell 11 is spherical shape, shell 111 is spherical shape, and inner casing 112 is located inside shell 111, interior
Shell 112 and shell 111 for the hollow out flexible connector 113 of air exchange by coupling.Between inner casing 112 and shell 111 filled with
Pressure air;Air charging system 12 and power generator 13 are equipped with inside inner casing 112.Spherical shell 11 is used to support set on internal inflation dress
Set 12, power generator 13 and controller 14;Spherical shell 11 is also used to roll under the thrust of sandstorm and converts the thrust of sandstorm
For the kinetic energy of spherical shell 11.Baroceptor 121 is on the inner casing 112 between inner casing 112 and shell 111, baroceptor 121
The air pressure of gas between inner casing 112 and shell 111 is detected, baroceptor 121 can continuously detect the air pressure in spherical shell 11,
Can also air pressure in intermittent detection spherical shell 11, and send controller 14 for air pressure signal.Inflation unit 122 has inflation
Pump, tracheae, air inlet and gas outlet.Air inlet is located at the air inlet side for connecting inflator pump on shell 111 by tracheae, gas outlet position
The gas side out of inflator pump is connected by tracheae between inner casing 112 and shell 111.Inflator pump is under control of the controller 14
Extraneous air is filled into spherical shell 11, to guarantee that spherical shell 11 has enough support forces and enough rolling air pressures.Inflator pump
Outside air is sucked by air inlet, outside air is filled with spherical shell 11 by gas outlet by inflator pump.Energy-storage units 131 are used for
Storage sandstorm pushes spherical shell 11 to roll generated energy.The energy that converting unit 132 is used to store energy-storage units 131 turns
It is changed to the mechanical energy to generate electricity for generator unit 133.Generator unit 133 includes generator 1331, battery 1332 and charge port
1333.Generator 1331 under the driving for the mechanical energy that converting unit 132 is converted for generating electricity.Battery 1332 is for storing hair
The electric energy that motor 1331 generates.Charge port 1333 is connect with battery 1332 by cable, and charge port 1333 is used for battery
1332 electric energy is supplied to the electricity consumption facility other than electricity generation system 1.Controller 14 is for receiving air pressure signal and control inflation dress
12 are set, specifically: preset value and warning value are equipped in controller 14;The air pressure signal received is converted air pressure by controller 14
Actual value, actual value is compared by controller 14 with preset value and warning value, and controller 14 is filled according to comparison result control
Device of air 12, if actual value is less than or equal to preset value, controller 14 controls inflator pump and outside air is filled into spherical shell 11;
If actual value is equal to warning value, controller 14 controls inflator pump stopping and fills air to spherical shell 11.
Above-mentioned spherical shell 11 can be integrally formed big ball, be also possible to the big ball being made of multiple small balls.Its
Hollow out flexible connector 113 can be the spring with elasticity tension, cloth or the plastic construction of hollow out.
The air inlet and gas outlet that inflation unit 122 in above-mentioned air charging system 12 has, can be an air inlet and
One gas outlet is also possible to multiple air inlets and multiple gas outlets.When multiple air inlets and multiple gas outlets, air inlet can be equal
The even shell 111 for being distributed in spherical shell 11, gas outlet can be evenly distributed between the inner casing 112 of spherical shell 11 and shell 111.
Above-mentioned power generator 13 can be a power generator 13, be also possible to multiple charging units 13.Energy-storage units 131
By actuator and the spring of potential energy can be can store form, actuator can be moved automatically when spherical shell 11 rolls from
Weight drives actuator movement from movable pendulum top, when spherical shell 11 rolls, and driving spring item acts when actuator moves.Actuator
Driving spring item acts when movement, and it is unidirectional or two-way actuator can be moved to the kinetic energy to be formed by the swing of actuator
It is converted into the potential energy of spring, it is unidirectional or two-way actuator can also to be moved by the rotation of actuator by the kinetic energy to be formed
It is converted into the potential energy of spring, spring is using elastic potential energy as energy storage in spring.Converting unit 132 can be
The mechanical energy that elastic potential energy is converted into train is driven train when spring discharges by spring drives it to rotate train when discharging
Rotation.The generator 1331 of generator unit 133 rotates power generation under the drive of 132 train of converting unit, and electric energy is stored in storage
In battery 1332, and electric energy is provided for the electricity consumption facility other than electricity generation system 1 by charge port 1333.
Preset value and warning value are provided in above controller 14, preset value is spherical shell 11 and stays at internal inflation dress
The minimum air pressure value setting 12, power generator 13 and controller 14 and normally being rolled under thrust.Warning value is that spherical shell 11 can pacify
The maximum gas pressure value born entirely.Controller 14 has the first module, the second module and third module, and the first module is information mould
Block may be adapted to store the air pressure signal received and preset value and warning value.Second module is processing module, be may be adapted to air pressure
Signal processing is the actual value of air pressure, and actual value is compared with preset value and warning value.Third module is control module,
It may be adapted to control air charging system 12 according to the comparison result of the second module.When controller 14 receives next air pressure signal, by controlling
Device 14 removes a upper air pressure signal and a upper actual value in controller 14.
Based on above system 1, controller 14 can also be integrated in air charging system 12, constitute system 2 as shown in Figure 4.
Based on above system, present invention also provides a kind of electricity-generating methods, as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Step S10, the thrust that sandstorm air-flow is formed push spherical shell to roll, actuator rotation when spherical shell rolls, in energy-storage units
Turn.
Step S11, spring movement when actuator movement in energy-storage units in driving energy-storage units.
Step S12, the spring release in energy-storage units drive the train rotation in converting unit.
Step S13, the train rotation in converting unit drive the generator amature rotation in generator unit, generator hair
Electricity.
Step S14, the electric energy that the battery storage generator in generator unit generates.
In step slo, the thrust that sandstorm air-flow is formed is converted to by spherical shell the kinetic energy of spherical shell and energy-storage units.
In step s 11, potential energy is converted by the kinetic energy of energy-storage units by energy-storage units.
It in step s 12, is mechanical energy by the potential energy of energy-storage units by converting unit.
In step s 13, electric energy is converted for the mechanical energy of converting unit by generator.
Although the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, but it is not for limiting the present invention, any this field
Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, may be by the methods and technical content of the disclosure above to this hair
Bright technical solution makes possible variation and modification, therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention, and according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications to the above embodiments, belong to technical solution of the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. sandstorm electricity generation system characterized by comprising spherical shell, air charging system, controller and at least one power generator;
The spherical shell includes inner casing, shell and hollow out flexible connector;The air charging system includes baroceptor, inflation unit;Institute
Stating power generator includes energy-storage units, converting unit, generator unit;The inner casing is spherical shape, and the shell is spherical shape, described interior
Shell is located in the shell portion, the inner casing and the shell by the hollow out flexible connector connection for air exchange;
Filled with pressure air between the inner casing and the shell;The inner housing inner is equipped with the air charging system and the power generation fills
It sets;The spherical shell is used to support set on the internal air charging system, the power generator and the controller;The spherical shell is also
For being rolled under the thrust of sandstorm;The inner casing of the baroceptor between the inner casing and the shell
On, the baroceptor is for detecting the air pressure of gas between the inner casing and the shell and sending institute for air pressure signal
State controller;The inflation unit has inflator pump, tracheae, air inlet and gas outlet;The air inlet is located on the shell
The air inlet side of the inflator pump is connected by the tracheae, the gas outlet passes through institute between the inner casing and the shell
State the gas side out that tracheae connects the inflator pump;The inflator pump is for filling extraneous air under the control of the controller
It is attached to the spherical shell;The inflator pump is sucked outside air by the air inlet, and the inflator pump passes through the gas outlet
Outside air is filled with the spherical shell;The energy-storage units push the spherical shell to roll generated energy for storing sandstorm
Amount;The converting unit is used to being converted to the energy that the energy-storage units store into the mechanical energy for generator unit power generation;
The generator unit includes generator, battery and charge port;Described in the generator is used to convert in the converting unit
It generates electricity under the driving of mechanical energy;The battery is used to store the electric energy that the generator generates;The charge port and the storage
Battery is connected by cable, and the charge port is used to for the electric energy of the battery to be supplied to the electricity consumption other than the electricity generation system
Facility;The controller is used to receive the air pressure signal and the control air charging system, specifically: it is equipped in the controller
Preset value and warning value;The controller converts the air pressure signal received to the actual value of air pressure, the controller
The actual value is compared with the preset value and the warning value, the controller according to comparison result control described in fill
Device of air, if the actual value is less than or equal to the preset value, the controller controls the inflator pump for outside air
It is filled into the spherical shell;If the actual value is equal to the warning value, the controller controls the inflator pump stopping and fills
Air is to the spherical shell.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preset value is that the spherical shell branch stays at the described of inside
Air charging system, the power generator and the controller and the minimum air pressure value normally rolled under thrust;The warning value is
The maximum gas pressure value that the spherical shell is born safely.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the controller receives next air pressure signal, by the control
Device processed removes a upper air pressure signal and a upper actual value in the controller.
4. a kind of electricity-generating method characterized by comprising
There is provided such as above-mentioned sandstorm electricity generation system, by spherical shell by the thrust that sandstorm air-flow is formed be converted into the spherical shell and
The kinetic energy of the energy-storage units;Potential energy is converted by the kinetic energy of the energy-storage units by the energy-storage units;Pass through institute
It is mechanical energy that converting unit, which is stated, by the potential energy of the energy-storage units;By the generator by the converting unit
The mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy for storage.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include:
The battery is stored in by the electric energy that the generator converts.
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CN201910546037.7A CN110224548A (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Sandstorm electricity generation system and its electricity-generating method |
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CN201910546037.7A CN110224548A (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Sandstorm electricity generation system and its electricity-generating method |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102808719A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-05 | 天津大学 | Float transaction wave power generating device |
CN104626893A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic inflation wheel |
CN108105018A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-01 | 襄阳彼勒液压机械有限公司 | Universal swing power generator |
WO2019078504A1 (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-04-25 | 양영철 | Helical artificial generator of tornado, hurricane, yellow dust, and typhoon |
-
2019
- 2019-06-23 CN CN201910546037.7A patent/CN110224548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102808719A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-05 | 天津大学 | Float transaction wave power generating device |
CN104626893A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic inflation wheel |
WO2019078504A1 (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-04-25 | 양영철 | Helical artificial generator of tornado, hurricane, yellow dust, and typhoon |
CN108105018A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-01 | 襄阳彼勒液压机械有限公司 | Universal swing power generator |
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