CN110221880A - Application programming interface calling method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents
Application programming interface calling method, device, equipment and medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110221880A CN110221880A CN201910487094.2A CN201910487094A CN110221880A CN 110221880 A CN110221880 A CN 110221880A CN 201910487094 A CN201910487094 A CN 201910487094A CN 110221880 A CN110221880 A CN 110221880A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/448—Execution paradigms, e.g. implementations of programming paradigms
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- G06F9/449—Object-oriented method invocation or resolution
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a terminal device, a server device and a storage medium for calling an application programming interface, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the starting process, acquiring the current operating environment information of the terminal equipment; acquiring calling codes of all APIs corresponding to the current operating environment information; when the application program runs to a preset position of an API to be called, determining a calling code of a target API corresponding to the preset position from calling codes of all APIs; wherein the preset positions correspond to the APIs one by one; and executing the calling code of the target API. And adopting the application program of the same version, and adding a preset position for calling the API in the application program of the version so as to execute a calling code of the target API corresponding to the preset position when the application program runs to the preset position, thereby completing the calling operation of the target API. Accordingly, the compatibility of the application program can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to application program (Application, APP) running technology fields, apply journey more particularly to a kind of
Sequence programming interface (Application Programming Interface, API) call method, device, terminal device, service
End equipment and storage medium.
Background technique
With the continuous development of computer technology, the type of application program is also more and more, and application program is by calling API
Realize some specific functions.
For a kind of application program, since operating system there are many versions, to adapt to different operating system versions, need
Develop the application program of different editions.Therefore, application compatibility is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention be designed to provide a kind of application programming interface call method, device, terminal device,
Server device and storage medium, to improve the compatibility of application program.Specific technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, being applied to terminal the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of application programming interface API Calls method
Application client in equipment, which comprises
In the application client start-up course, the current operating environment information of the terminal device is obtained；
Obtain the calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information；
When application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, determine
The calling code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded；
Execute the calling code of the target API.
Further, the step of calling code for obtaining each API corresponding with the current operating environment information,
Include:
The current operating environment information is sent to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication, so that described
In the calling code library that server device judgement prestores, if there is each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Calling code；Calling code comprising each API for different running environment in the calling code library；If it exists, then
The calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information is returned to the application client；
Receive the calling generation for each API corresponding with the current operating environment information that the server device returns
Code.
Further, it is located in same calling code packet for the calling code of each API of same running environment；It is described
It include running environment information in code packet；
The step that the current operating environment information is sent to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication
Suddenly, comprising:
According to the running environment information for including in the code packet, judge to whether there is and the current fortune in local cache
The calling code of the corresponding each API of row environmental information；
If it does not exist, then the current operating environment letter is sent to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication
Breath.
Further, described when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from each API's
Before the step of calling in code, determining the calling code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position, further includes:
If there is the calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information in local cache, from this
The calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information is obtained in ground caching.
Further, the current operating environment information includes the version information of operating system；
The method also includes:
If receive the server device return is not present each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Calling code notice, then when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, what is prestored from local cache is each
In the original call code of a API, the original call code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position is determined, it is described each
The original call code of API is the calling code of each API corresponding with the original version of the operating system；
Execute the original call code of the target API.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of application programming interface API Calls methods, are applied to and end
The server device of end equipment communication connection, which comprises
Receive the current operating environment letter for the terminal device that the application client in the terminal device is sent
Breath；The current operating environment information be the application client during startup, obtain working as the terminal device
It is sent after preceding running environment information；
Judge in the calling code library prestored, if having each API's corresponding with the current operating environment information
Call code；Calling code comprising each API for different running environment in the calling code library；
If it exists, Xiang Suoshu application client sends each API's corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code is called, so that the application client receives each API's corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code is called, and when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, really
The calling code of fixed target API corresponding with the predeterminated position；Execute the calling code of the target API；Wherein, position is preset
It sets and is corresponded with AP I.
Further, the method also includes:
If in the calling code library prestored, there is no each API's corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code is called, then is sent to the application client and each API corresponding with the current operating environment information is not present
Calling code notice it is slow from the local of terminal device so that when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called
In the original call code for depositing each API prestored, the original call generation of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position is determined
Code；Execute the original call code of the target API；The original call code of each API be and the operating system
The calling code of the corresponding each API of original version.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of application programming interface API Calls devices, are applied to terminal
Application client in equipment, described device include:
Running environment data obtaining module, for obtaining the terminal in the application client start-up course
The current operating environment information of equipment；
Code obtaining module is called, for obtaining the calling generation of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code；
Code determining module is called, for when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from described each
In the calling code of API, the calling code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position is determined；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I
It corresponds；
Code execution module is called, for executing the calling code of the target API.
Further, the calling Code obtaining module, comprising: running environment information sending submodule and calling code connect
Receive submodule；
The running environment information sending submodule, for being sent out to the server device being connect with the terminal equipment in communication
The current operating environment information is sent, so that in the calling code library that prestores of server device judgement, if exist and institute
State the calling code of the corresponding each API of current operating environment information；Comprising being directed to different operation rings in the calling code library
The calling code of each API in border；If it exists, then it is returned and the current operating environment information to the application client
The calling code of corresponding each API；
The calling code receiving submodule is returning with the current operating environment for receiving the server device
The calling code of the corresponding each API of information.
Further, it is located in same calling code packet for the calling code of each API of same running environment；It is described
It include running environment information in code packet；
The running environment information sending submodule, comprising: judging unit and running environment information transmitting unit；
The judging unit is in local cache for judging according to the running environment information for including in the code packet
The no calling code that there is each API corresponding with the current operating environment information；
The running environment information transmitting unit, for corresponding each with the current operating environment information if it does not exist
The calling code of API then sends the current operating environment information to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication.
Further, the calling Code obtaining module, further includes: call Code obtaining submodule；
The calling Code obtaining submodule, for running in the application program of working as to the predeterminated position of API to be called
When, from the calling code of each API, before the calling code for determining target API corresponding with the predeterminated position, if
There is the calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information in local cache, is then obtained from local cache
The calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information is taken, and triggers the calling code determining module.
Further, the current operating environment information includes the version information of operating system；
The calling code determining module is worked as if being also used to receive being not present for server device return with described
The notice of the calling code of the corresponding each API of preceding running environment information, then when application program run it is default to API to be called
When position, from the original call code of each API prestored in local cache, target corresponding with the predeterminated position is determined
The original call code of API, the original call code of each API are corresponding with the original version of the operating system each
The calling code of a API；
The calling code execution module, is also used to the original in determination target API corresponding with the predeterminated position
Begin after calling code, executes the original call code of the target API.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of application programming interface API Calls devices, are applied to and end
The server device of end equipment communication connection, described device include:
Running environment information receiving module, for receiving described in the transmission of the application client in the terminal device
The current operating environment information of terminal device；The current operating environment information is the application client in start-up course
In, obtain the current operating environment information transmission later of the terminal device；
Judgment module, in the calling code library for judging to prestore, if exist and the current operating environment information pair
The calling code of each API answered；Calling generation comprising each API for different running environment in the calling code library
Code；
Code sending module is called, if existing and the current operating environment information pair in the calling code library for prestoring
The calling code of each API answered, Xiang Suoshu application client send corresponding with the current operating environment information each
The calling code of a API, so that application client reception is described corresponding with the current operating environment information each
The calling code of a API, and when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling generation of each API
In code, the calling code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position is determined；Execute the calling code of the target API；Its
In, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded.
Further, described device further include:
Sending module is notified, if there is no believe with the current operating environment in the calling code library prestored
The calling code of corresponding each API is ceased, then sends and is not present and the current operating environment to the application client
The notice of the calling code of the corresponding each API of information, so that when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called,
From the original call code of each API prestored in the local cache of terminal device, determination is corresponding with the predeterminated position
The original call code of target API；Execute the original call code of the target API；The original call code of each API
For the calling code of each API corresponding with the original version of the operating system.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of terminal device, including processor, communication interface, memory and
Communication bus, wherein processor, communication interface, memory complete mutual communication by communication bus；
Memory, for storing computer program；
Processor when for executing the program stored on memory, realizes any application program in above-mentioned first aspect
The step of programming interface API Calls method.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of server devices, including processor, communication interface, memory
And communication bus, wherein processor, communication interface, memory complete mutual communication by communication bus；
Memory, for storing computer program；
Processor when for executing the program stored on memory, realizes any application program in above-mentioned second aspect
The step of programming interface API Calls method.
7th aspect, it is described computer-readable to deposit the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium
Computer program is stored in storage media, when run on a computer, so that computer executes any of the above-described application program
The step of programming interface API Calls method.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer program products comprising instruction, when it is being calculated
When being run on machine, so that the step of computer executes any of the above-described application programming interface API Calls method.
A kind of application programming interface API Calls method, apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal device, service
End equipment and storage medium, the application client in terminal device obtain working as the terminal device during startup
Preceding running environment information；Obtain the calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information；When application program is transported
When row will extremely call the predeterminated position of API, from the calling code of each API, determination is corresponding with the predeterminated position
The calling code of target API；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded；Execute the calling code of the target API.This hair
In bright embodiment, without being directed to different running environment, the application program of different editions is developed, but uses answering for same version
With program, increase the predeterminated position that call API in the application program of the version, so as to preset when application program is run to this
When position, the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is executed, to complete the call operation of target API.Therefore,
The compatibility of application program can be improved.
Certainly, implement any of the products of the present invention or method it is not absolutely required at the same reach all the above excellent
Point.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the application client that API Calls method provided by one embodiment of the present invention is applied in terminal device
A kind of flow diagram at end；
Fig. 2 is the application client that API Calls method provided by one embodiment of the present invention is applied in terminal device
Another flow diagram at end；
Fig. 3 is that API Calls method provided by one embodiment of the present invention is applied to the service connecting with terminal equipment in communication
A kind of flow diagram of end equipment；
Fig. 4 is a kind of interaction flow schematic diagram of API Calls method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of API Calls device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another API Calls device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of server device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to improve the compatibility of application program, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of application programming interface API tune
With method, apparatus, terminal device and server device.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the application that API Calls method provided by one embodiment of the present invention is applied in terminal device
A kind of flow diagram of programmatic client, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 101, in application client start-up course, the current operating environment information of terminal device is obtained.
The current operating environment information of terminal device can be the information of the operating system classification in characterization terminal device, example
It such as, may include: the manufacturer's information, operating system classification information and the version information of operating system etc. of terminal device.
Step 102, the calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment information is obtained.
For Android system, different classes of and version operating system, i.e., different running environment, API Calls side
There is some difference for formula, therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, can be directed to different running environment information, write in advance different
API Calls code, before carrying out API Calls, the tune of each API corresponding with current operating environment information available first
Use code.
Specifically, the calling code write can be packaged as to JAR (Java Archive, JAVA archive file) lattice
Packed calling code is stored in the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication by formula, and not according to running environment
It is disconnected to update, calling code corresponding with the running environment updated is replenished in time.
When application program launching, each API corresponding with current operating environment information can be obtained from server device
Calling code；Previously stored believing with current operating environment from server device acquisition can also be obtained from local cache
Cease the calling code of corresponding each API.
Step 103, when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API,
Determine the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position.
Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded.
Step 104, the calling code of performance objective API.
By the above embodiments as it can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, without being directed to different running environment, developing different versions
This application program, but use the application program of same version, setting will call that API's is pre- in the application program of the version
If position, so as to execute the calling generation of target API corresponding with predeterminated position when application program is run to the predeterminated position
Code, to complete the call operation of target API.It is thus possible to improve the compatibility of application program.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the application that API Calls method provided by one embodiment of the present invention is applied in terminal device
Another flow diagram of programmatic client, specific steps include:
Step 201, in application client start-up course, the current operating environment information of terminal device is obtained.
The current operating environment information of terminal device can be the information of the operating system classification in characterization terminal device, example
It such as, may include: the manufacturer's information, operating system classification information and the version information of operating system etc. of terminal device.
Step 202, according to the running environment information for including in code packet, judge to transport in local cache with the presence or absence of with current
The calling code of the corresponding each API of row environmental information.If there is no corresponding with current operating environment information in local cache
The calling code of each API executes step 203；If there is each API corresponding with current operating environment information in local cache
Calling code, execute step 205.
Compared with operating system when the starting of application program last time in terminal device, operating system is possible to when this starts
It changes, it is also possible to and have not been changed, for example, if user rises operating system after the starting of application program last time
Grade, hereafter, when application program is again started up, operating system then changes, i.e., running environment changes；If user is not to behaviour
Upgraded as system, then running environment is constant.
If the corresponding running environment of 2 start-up courses of application program does not change, when due to the 1st starting, application
Program has obtained the calling code of each API corresponding with running environment, exists in local cache corresponding with running environment
Each API calling code, therefore, in the 2nd starting, application program need to only be obtained from local cache and running environment
The calling code of corresponding each API；If running environment is changed, application program needs are set from server-side again
The standby calling code for obtaining each API corresponding with current operating environment, so as to subsequent use.
Specifically, can be located in same calling code packet for the calling code of each API of same running environment；And
It include running environment information in code packet.Therefore, after application client starting, can include according in code packet
Running environment information judges the calling code that whether there is each API corresponding with current operating environment information in local cache.
Step 203, current operating environment information is sent to the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication.
Step 204, the calling generation for each API corresponding with current operating environment information that server device returns is received
Code.Later, step 206 is executed.
Specifically, calling code library can be pre-created in the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication, the tune
There are the different API Calls codes write in advance for different running environment information with storage in code library, as shown in Table 1,
Running environment information different in code library is called to correspond to different API Calls codes:
Table one
Server device is after receiving current operating environment information, it can be determined that in the calling code library prestored, is
The no calling code that there is each API corresponding with current operating environment information；Wherein, it calls in code library comprising for difference
The calling code of each API of running environment；If it exists, then it is returned and current operating environment information pair to application client
The calling code of each API answered.
Step 205, the calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment information is obtained from local cache.
Step 206, when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API,
Determine the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position.
Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded.
Step 207, the calling code of performance objective API.
Below with a specific example, embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 is illustrated:
Such as: assuming that: the current operating environment of the terminal device where application program are as follows: xm=a1, xui=b1,
Android=6.0；Target API is priority assignation page API；
Application client during startup, obtains current operating environment information: xm=a1, xui=b1,
Android=6.0, and first judge in local cache with the presence or absence of each API's corresponding with above-mentioned current operating environment information
Code is called, if it does not exist, then sends above-mentioned current operating environment information to the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication:
Xm=a1, xui=b1, android=6.0, so that server device return is corresponding with above-mentioned current operating environment information each
Calling code-calling code 1 of a API, when application program is run to the predeterminated position of priority assignation page API to be called: xm_
When xui_android_permission (), from calling in code 1, defines the competence and the calling code of page API is set, and hold
The calling code of row priority assignation page API, with the priority assignation page of display terminal.
In another embodiment of the invention, if prestoring for server device is called in code library, there is no transport with current
The calling code of the corresponding each API of row environmental information, then server device is sent to application client is not present and works as
The notice of the calling code of the corresponding each API of preceding running environment information, when application program is run to the default position of API to be called
When setting, then from the original call code of each API prestored in local cache, target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined
Original call code, and the original call code of performance objective API.Wherein, the original call code of each API is and operation
The calling code of the corresponding each API of the original version of system.In fact, application client can load during startup
The original call code of each API, since above-mentioned original call code is the included original call code of system, this reality
It applies in example, if application client receives the calling code there is no each API corresponding with current operating environment information
Notice, then the original call code of performance objective API, to guarantee that application client continues to run.
By above-mentioned embodiment shown in Fig. 2 as it can be seen that the application program of same version can be used, in the application journey of the version
The predeterminated position of API will be called by increasing in sequence, so as to execute and predeterminated position pair when application program is run to the predeterminated position
The calling code of the target API answered, to complete the call operation of target API.It is thus possible to improve the compatibility of application program
Property.Meanwhile first judging the calling code that whether there is each API corresponding with current operating environment in local cache, work as presence
The calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment, then directly from local acquisition, without again from server device
It obtains, therefore, bandwidth resources can be saved.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that API Calls method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to connect with terminal equipment in communication
A kind of flow diagram of server device, the specific steps are as follows:
Step 301, the current operating environment letter for the terminal device that the application client in receiving terminal apparatus is sent
Breath.
Wherein, current operating environment information be application client during startup, obtain the current of terminal device
It is sent after running environment information.
Step 302, judge in the calling code library prestored, if exist corresponding with current operating environment information each
The calling code of API.
Wherein, the calling code comprising each API for different running environment in code library is called.
Step 303, and if it exists, send each API's corresponding with current operating environment information to application client
Code is called, so that the calling code of application client reception each API corresponding with current operating environment information, and
When application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, determination is corresponding with predeterminated position
Target API calling code；The calling code of performance objective API.
Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded.
In above-mentioned embodiment shown in Fig. 3, server device is receiving current operating environment information, and judges to call
After the calling code that there is each API corresponding with current operating environment information in code library, return and current operating environment
The calling code of the corresponding each API of information, so that application client runs presetting to API to be called in application program
When position, from the calling code of each API, the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined；Performance objective
The calling code of API.In the embodiment, without being directed to different running environment, the application program of different editions is developed, but is adopted
With the application program of same version, increase the predeterminated position that call API in the application program of the version, so that when applying journey
When sort run to the predeterminated position, the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is executed, to complete target API's
Call operation.It is thus possible to improve the compatibility of application program.
Referring to fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of interaction flow schematic diagram of API Calls method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, specific to wrap
Include following steps:
Step 401, the application client in terminal device during startup, obtains the current operation of terminal device
Environmental information.
The current operating environment information of terminal device can be the information of the operating system classification in characterization terminal device, example
It such as, may include: the manufacturer's information, operating system classification information and the version information of operating system etc. of terminal device.
Step 402, application client is according to the running environment information for including in code packet, judge be in local cache
The no calling code that there is each API corresponding with current operating environment information.If so, executing step 403；If it is not, executing step
Rapid 404.
Step 403, application client obtains each API corresponding with current operating environment information from local cache
Calling code.Later, step 407 is executed.
Step 404, application client sends current operating environment information to server device.
Step 405, in the calling code library that server device judgement prestores, if exist and current operating environment information pair
The calling code of each API answered.If so, executing step 406；If it is not, executing step 409.
Step 406, server device sends each API corresponding with current operating environment information to application client
Calling code.
Step 407, when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API,
Determine the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position.
Step 408, the calling code of application client performance objective API.Later, API Calls are completed.
Step 409, there is no corresponding with current operating environment information to application client transmission for server device
The notice of the calling code of each API.
Step 410, when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, what is prestored from local cache is each
In the original call code of API, the original call code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined.
Wherein, the original call code of each API is the calling generation of each API corresponding with the original version of operating system
Code.
Step 411, the original call code of performance objective API.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the application program that can use same version, increases in the application program of the version
Add the predeterminated position of API to be called, so as to execute mesh corresponding with predeterminated position when application program is run to the predeterminated position
The calling code for marking API, to complete the call operation of target API.It is thus possible to improve the compatibility of application program.
Based on the same inventive concept, the API Calls method provided according to that above embodiment of the present invention, correspondingly, the present invention
Embodiment additionally provides a kind of API Calls device, applied to the application client in terminal device；The structure of the device is shown
It is intended to as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Running environment data obtaining module 501, for obtaining terminal device in application client start-up course
Current operating environment information；
Code obtaining module 502 is called, for obtaining the calling generation of each API corresponding with current operating environment information
Code；
Code determining module 503 is called, for when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from each
In the calling code of API, the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I be one by one
It is corresponding；
Call code execution module 504, the calling code for performance objective API.
Further, Code obtaining module 502 is called, comprising: running environment information sending submodule and calling code connect
Receive submodule；
Running environment information sending submodule, for sending current fortune to the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication
Row environmental information, so that in the calling code library that server device judgement prestores, if exist and current operating environment information pair
The calling code of each API answered；Call the calling code comprising each API for different running environment in code library；If
In the presence of then to the calling code of application client return each API corresponding with current operating environment information；
Code receiving submodule is called, for receiving the corresponding with current operating environment information each of server device return
The calling code of a API.
Further, it is located in same calling code packet for the calling code of each API of same running environment；Code
It include running environment information in packet；
Running environment information sending submodule, comprising: judging unit and running environment information transmitting unit；
Judging unit, for according to the running environment information for including in code packet, judge in local cache with the presence or absence of with
The calling code of the corresponding each API of current operating environment information；
Running environment information transmitting unit, the tune for each API corresponding with current operating environment information if it does not exist
With code, then current operating environment information is sent to the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication.
Further, Code obtaining module 502 is called, further includes: call Code obtaining submodule；
Code obtaining submodule is called, for when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from each
In the calling code of API, before the calling code for determining target API corresponding with predeterminated position, if in local cache in the presence of with
The calling code of the corresponding each API of current operating environment information then obtains and current operating environment information from local cache
The calling code of corresponding each API, and trigger and call code determining module.
Further, current operating environment information includes the version information of operating system；
Code determining module 503 is called, if being also used to receive being not present and current operation ring for server device return
The notice of the calling code of the corresponding each API of border information, then when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called,
From the original call code of each API prestored in local cache, the original tune of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined
With code, the original call code of each API is the calling code of each API corresponding with the original version of operating system；
Code execution module 504 is called, is also used in the original call code for determining target API corresponding with predeterminated position
Later, the original call code of performance objective API.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 of the present invention, without being directed to different running environment, the application journey of different editions is developed
Sequence, but the application program of same version is used, increase the predeterminated position that call API in the application program of the version, with
Make the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position to be executed, to complete when application program is run to the predeterminated position
The call operation of target API.It is thus possible to improve the compatibility of application program.
Based on the same inventive concept, the API Calls method provided according to that above embodiment of the present invention, correspondingly, the present invention
Embodiment additionally provides a kind of API Calls device, applied to the server device connecting with terminal equipment in communication；The knot of the device
Structure schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 6, comprising:
Running environment information receiving module 601, the terminal sent for the application client in receiving terminal apparatus
The current operating environment information of equipment；Current operating environment information be application client during startup, obtain terminal
It is sent after the current operating environment information of equipment；
Judgment module 602, in the calling code library for judging to prestore, if exist corresponding with current operating environment information
Each API calling code；Call the calling code comprising each API for different running environment in code library；
Code sending module 603 is called, if existing and current operating environment information pair in the calling code library for prestoring
The calling code of each API answered sends the tune of each API corresponding with current operating environment information to application client
With code, so that application client receives the calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment information, and answering
When being run with program to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, determination is corresponding with predeterminated position
The calling code of target API；The calling code of performance objective API；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded.
Further, device further include:
Sending module is notified, if in the calling code library for prestoring, there is no corresponding with current operating environment information
The calling code of each API then sends to application client and each API corresponding with current operating environment information is not present
Calling code notice it is slow from the local of terminal device so that when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called
In the original call code for depositing each API prestored, the original call code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined；
The original call code of performance objective API；The original call code of each API is corresponding with the original version of operating system each
The calling code of a API.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 of the present invention, server device receives currently in running environment information receiving module 601
Running environment information, judgment module 602, which is judged to call, has each API corresponding with current operating environment information in code library
Calling code after, call code sending module 603 to return to the calling generation of each API corresponding with current operating environment information
Code, so that application client is when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling generation of each API
In code, the calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined；The calling code of performance objective API.In the embodiment,
Without developing the application program of different editions for different running environment, but the application program of same version is used, at this
The predeterminated position of API will be called by increasing in the application program of version, so as to execute when application program is run to the predeterminated position
The calling code of target API corresponding with predeterminated position, to complete the call operation of target API.It is thus possible to improve using
The compatibility of program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of terminal device, as shown in fig. 7, comprises processor 701, communication interface 702,
Memory 703 and communication bus 704, wherein processor 701, communication interface 702, memory 703 are complete by communication bus 704
At mutual communication,
Memory 703, for storing computer program；
Processor 701 when for executing the program stored on memory 703, realizes following steps:
In application client start-up course, the current operating environment information of terminal device is obtained；
Obtain the calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment information；
When application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, it is determining with it is pre-
If the calling code of the corresponding target API in position；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded；
The calling code of performance objective API.
Further, can also include above-mentioned API Calls method provided in an embodiment of the present invention in other process flows,
It is no longer described in detail herein.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of server device, which connect with terminal equipment in communication, such as
Shown in Fig. 8, including processor 801, communication interface 802, memory 803 and communication bus 804, wherein processor 801, communication
Interface 802, memory 803 complete mutual communication by communication bus 804,
Memory 803, for storing computer program；
Processor 801 when for executing the program stored on memory 803, realizes following steps:
The current operating environment information for the terminal device that application client in receiving terminal apparatus is sent；Current fortune
Row environmental information be application client during startup, obtain and send after the current operating environment information of terminal device
's；
Judge in the calling code library prestored, if there is the calling of each API corresponding with current operating environment information
Code；Call the calling code comprising each API for different running environment in code library；
If it exists, the calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment information is sent to application client,
So that application client receives the calling code of each API corresponding with current operating environment information, and in application program
When operation will extremely call the predeterminated position of API, from the calling code of each API, target API corresponding with predeterminated position is determined
Calling code；The calling code of performance objective API；Wherein, predeterminated position and AP I are corresponded.
Further, can also include above-mentioned API Calls method provided in an embodiment of the present invention in other process flows,
It is no longer described in detail herein.
The communication bus that above-mentioned terminal device or server device are mentioned can be Peripheral Component Interconnect standard
(Peripheral Component Interconnect, abbreviation PCI) bus or expanding the industrial standard structure (Extended
Industry Standard Architecture, abbreviation EISA) bus etc..The communication bus can be divided into address bus, number
According to bus, control bus etc..Only to be indicated with a thick line in figure, it is not intended that an only bus or one convenient for indicating
The bus of seed type.
Communication interface is for the communication between above-mentioned terminal device or server device and other equipment.
Memory may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), also may include
Nonvolatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, abbreviation NVM), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.Further,
Memory can also be that at least one is located remotely from the storage device of aforementioned processor.
Above-mentioned processor can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit,
Abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor
(Digital Signal Processor, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific
Integrated Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array,
Abbreviation FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is additionally provided, which can
It reads to be stored with instruction in storage medium, when run on a computer, so that computer executes on any in above-described embodiment
The API Calls method stated.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of computer program product comprising instruction is additionally provided, when it
When running on computers, so that computer executes any above-mentioned API Calls method in above-described embodiment.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real
It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.Computer program product
Including one or more computer instructions.It is all or part of when loading on computers and executing above-mentioned computer program instructions
Ground generates the process or function above-mentioned according to the embodiment of the present invention.Computer can be general purpose computer, special purpose computer, calculating
Machine network or other programmable devices.Computer instruction may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, or from one
Computer readable storage medium is transmitted to another computer readable storage medium, for example, computer instruction can be from a net
Website, computer, server or data center by it is wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (English:
Digital Subscriber Line, referred to as: DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode is to another net
Website, computer, server or data center are transmitted.Above-mentioned computer readable storage medium can be computer can
Any usable medium of access either includes the data storage such as one or more usable mediums integrated server, data center
Equipment.Above-mentioned usable medium can be magnetic medium, and (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium are (for example, digital video light
Disk (English: Digital Video Disc, referred to as: DVD)) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk (English: Solid
State Disk, referred to as: SSD)) etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is all made of relevant mode and describes, same and similar portion between each embodiment
Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for device,
For terminal device, server device and storage medium embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so description
Fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of application programming interface API Calls method, which is characterized in that applied to the application program visitor in terminal device
Family end, comprising:
In the application client start-up course, the current operating environment information of the terminal device is obtained；
Obtain the calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information；
When application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, determining and institute
State the calling code of the corresponding target API of predeterminated position；Wherein, predeterminated position and API are corresponded；
Execute the calling code of the target API.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition is corresponding with the current operating environment information
The step of calling code of each API, comprising:
The current operating environment information is sent to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication, so that the service
In the calling code library that end equipment judgement prestores, if there is the tune of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Use code；Calling code comprising each API for different running environment in the calling code library；If it exists, then to institute
State the calling code that application client returns to each API corresponding with the current operating environment information；
Receive the calling code for each API corresponding with the current operating environment information that the server device returns.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the calling code of each API for same running environment
In same calling code packet；It include running environment information in the code packet；
Described the step of sending the current operating environment information to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication, packet
It includes:
According to the running environment information for including in the code packet, judge to whether there is and the current operation ring in local cache
The calling code of the corresponding each API of border information；
If it does not exist, then the current operating environment information is sent to the server device connecting with the terminal equipment in communication.
4. a kind of application programming interface API Calls method, which is characterized in that applied to the clothes being connect with terminal equipment in communication
Business end equipment, comprising:
Receive the current operating environment information for the terminal device that the application client in the terminal device is sent；Institute
State current operating environment information be the application client during startup, obtain the current operation of the terminal device
It is sent after environmental information；
Judge in the calling code library prestored, if there is the calling of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code；Calling code comprising each API for different running environment in the calling code library；
If it exists, Xiang Suoshu application client sends the calling of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code, so that the application client receives the calling of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Code, and when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API, determine with
The calling code of the corresponding target API of the predeterminated position；Execute the calling code of the target API；Wherein, predeterminated position with
API is corresponded.
5. a kind of application programming interface API Calls device, which is characterized in that applied to the application program visitor in terminal device
Family end, comprising:
Running environment data obtaining module, for obtaining the terminal device in the application client start-up course
Current operating environment information；
Code obtaining module is called, for obtaining the calling code of each API corresponding with the current operating environment information；
Code determining module is called, for when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from each API
Calling code in, determine the calling code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position；Wherein, predeterminated position and API be one by one
It is corresponding；
Code execution module is called, for executing the calling code of the target API.
6. a kind of application programming interface API Calls device, which is characterized in that applied to the clothes being connect with terminal equipment in communication
Business end equipment, comprising:
Running environment information receiving module, for receiving the terminal of the transmission of the application client in the terminal device
The current operating environment information of equipment；The current operating environment information be the application client during startup,
Obtain the current operating environment information transmission later of the terminal device；
Judgment module, in the calling code library for judging to prestore, if exist corresponding with the current operating environment information
The calling code of each API；Calling code comprising each API for different running environment in the calling code library；
Code sending module is called, if existing in the calling code library for prestoring corresponding with the current operating environment information
The calling code of each API, Xiang Suoshu application client send each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Calling code so that the application client receives each API corresponding with the current operating environment information
Calling code, and when application program is run to the predeterminated position of API to be called, from the calling code of each API,
Determine the calling code of target API corresponding with the predeterminated position；Execute the calling code of the target API；Wherein, it presets
Position and API are corresponded.
7. a kind of terminal device, which is characterized in that including processor, communication interface, memory and communication bus, wherein processing
Device, communication interface, memory complete mutual communication by communication bus；
Memory, for storing computer program；
Processor when for executing the program stored on memory, realizes any method and step of claim 1-3.
8. a kind of server device, which is characterized in that including processor, communication interface, memory and communication bus, wherein place
Device, communication interface are managed, memory completes mutual communication by communication bus；
Memory, for storing computer program；
Processor when for executing the program stored on memory, realizes method and step as claimed in claim 4.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer in the computer readable storage medium
Program realizes claim 1-3 any method and step when the computer program is executed by processor.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer in the computer readable storage medium
Program, the computer program realize method and step as claimed in claim 4 when being executed by processor.
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| CN112394953A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 北京五八信息技术有限公司 | Application program loading method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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