A kind of Novel water conservancy generating equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to power fields, and in particular to arrive a kind of Novel water conservancy generating equipment.
Background technique
Nowadays generation technology has been applied to each range, thermal power generation, hydroelectric generation, wind-power electricity generation etc., water conservancy hair
Electric then generation technology to be used in terms of water conservancy, is converted to mechanical energy using the kinetic energy of water and is then converted into electric energy for people's
Use, hydroelectric generation mainly applies to high drop water level, more kinetic energy can be provided, but the prior art there are it is following not
Foot:
Since there are weeds in brook, entered on the outside of runner when being washed out the drop along water level by water flow, it is longer miscellaneous
Grass will be wound on runner, be easy to block runner and main shaft, caused runner that can not continue to rotate, cause the failure of equipment and shadow
Ring power generation.
A kind of Novel water conservancy generating equipment is proposed with this application, and drawbacks described above is improved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Novel water conservancy generating equipment, it is existing to solve
There is technology since there are weeds in brook, is entered on the outside of runner when being washed out the drop along water level by water flow, longer weeds
It will be wound on runner, and be easy to block runner and main shaft, cause runner that can not continue to rotate, cause the failure of equipment and influence
The problem of power generation.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of Novel water conservancy power generation is set
Standby, structure includes water inlet pipe, wheel mechanism, bearing block, shaft coupling, generator, valve, and the water inlet pipe insertion is installed on water
It takes turns device front end and mutually welds, the bearing block is horizontally installed on the right side of wheel mechanism, and the shaft coupling and wheel mechanism are left
Using being mechanically connected and being located on same center line, the shaft coupling is installed on the right side of generator and is mutually clamped, institute at end
Valve insertion is stated to be installed on inside water inlet pipe;The wheel mechanism includes water outlet, shell, main shaft, rotating wheel mechanisms that, water inlet,
The water outlet is set to shell lower end and is integrated, and the main shaft is set through enclosure interior, the rotating wheel mechanisms that
In case inside, the main shaft insertion is installed on inside rotating wheel mechanisms that, and for the water inlet through enclosure interior, the main shaft is logical
It crosses shaft coupling to be connected with generator, the water inlet and water inlet pipe are interconnected.
The present invention is further improved, the rotating wheel mechanisms that includes mounting post, broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that, deflector, institute
It states main shaft insertion to be installed on inside mounting post and be nested, the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that is equipped with 12 and is uniformly distributed in peace
Outer surface of column is filled, the deflector is equipped with 24 and is installed on broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that two sides two-by-two, and the deflector is embedding
Enter to be installed on installation outer surface of column.
The present invention further to be improved, the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that includes rotation bucket, turntable, sink, knife rest, shaft,
Rotation bucket inside is equipped with turntable, and the sink is embedded in turntable front, and the knife rest, which is equipped with 8 and is uniformly distributed in, to be turned
Disk outer surface, the knife rest are installed on sink edge, and the shaft is nested through turntable and rotation bucket inside.
The present invention is further improved, the deflector includes rotation axis, position-limit mechanism, fixed plate, deflector, institute
It states rotation axis insertion to be installed on the inside of position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism insertion is installed on inside fixed plate and is connected using fixed
It connects, the rotation axis is through deflector inside and is nested.
The present invention is further improved, the position-limit mechanism includes fixed ring, limited block, cross bar, spring, the fixation
Limited block is fixedly installed on the inside of ring, the cross bar is installed on rotation axis outer surface, and the spring insertion is installed in fixed ring
Side, the spring are connected with cross bar upper end.
The present invention is further improved, the deflector at the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that both ends is symmetrical.
The present invention is further improved, the deflector two sides are arc-shaped.
According to technical solution set forth above, a kind of Novel water conservancy generating equipment of the present invention has as follows
The utility model has the advantages that
The present invention is provided with broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that on the inside of rotating wheel mechanisms that and utilizes water when the water flow with weeds enters
Stream band dynamic water tank rotates turntable, will carry out rotating and being crushed weeds with movable knife rack, and prevent longer weeds from twining
It is wound on main shaft and blocks, continue to rotate rotating wheel mechanisms that can not;
The present invention is provided with deflector in broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that two sides, when the water flow from deviating from the position with weeds enters
When, deflector can be changed the direction of water flow, so that water flow is entered to broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that inwardly and be crushed, and can
Two ports far from main shaft, prevent weeds from blocking main shaft, allow the rotation that rotating wheel mechanisms that is stable, prevent it from causing equipment
Failure influences power generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Novel water conservancy generating equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wheel mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating wheel mechanisms that of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that distributed architecture schematic diagram of rotating wheel mechanisms that of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the deflector distributed architecture schematic diagram of rotating wheel mechanisms that of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view of the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of deflector of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of position-limit mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of deflector of the present invention.
In figure: water inlet pipe -1, wheel mechanism -2, bearing block -3, shaft coupling -4, generator -5, valve -6, water outlet -21,
Shell -22, main shaft -23, rotating wheel mechanisms that -24, water inlet -25, mounting post -241, broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that -242, deflector -
243, bucket -2a, turntable -2b, sink -2c, knife rest -2d, shaft -2e, rotation axis -3a, position-limit mechanism -3b, fixed plate-are rotated
3c, deflector -3d, fixed ring-b1, limited block-b2, cross bar-b3, spring-b4.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Figure 10 is please referred to, the specific embodiment of the invention is as follows:
Its structure includes water inlet pipe 1, wheel mechanism 2, bearing block 3, shaft coupling 4, generator 5, valve 6, the water inlet pipe 1
Insertion is installed on 2 front end of wheel mechanism and mutually welds, and the bearing block 3 is horizontally installed to 2 right side of wheel mechanism, the shaft coupling
Using being mechanically connected and being located on same center line, it is right that the shaft coupling 4 is installed on generator 5 for device 4 and 2 left end of wheel mechanism
It side and is mutually clamped, the insertion of valve 6 is installed on inside water inlet pipe 1;The wheel mechanism 2 includes water outlet 21, shell
22, main shaft 23, rotating wheel mechanisms that 24, water inlet 25, the water outlet 21 is set to 22 lower end of shell and is integrated, described
For main shaft 23 through inside shell 22, the rotating wheel mechanisms that 24 is set to 22 inside of shell, and the insertion of main shaft 23 is installed on runner
Inside mechanism 24, through inside shell 22, the main shaft 23 is connected by shaft coupling 4 with generator 5 water inlet 25,
The water inlet 25 is interconnected with water inlet pipe 1.
Refering to Fig. 3-Fig. 5, the rotating wheel mechanisms that 24 includes mounting post 241, broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242, deflector 243,
The insertion of main shaft 23 is installed on 241 inside of mounting post and is nested, and the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242 is equipped with 12 and equal
Even to be distributed in 241 outer surface of mounting post, the deflector 243 is equipped with 24 and is installed on broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242 two-by-two
Two sides, the insertion of deflector 243 are installed on 241 outer surface of mounting post.
Refering to Fig. 6-Fig. 7, the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242 includes rotation bucket 2a, turntable 2b, sink 2c, knife rest 2d, shaft
It is equipped with turntable 2b on the inside of 2e, the rotation bucket 2a, the sink 2c is embedded in the front turntable 2b, and the knife rest 2d is equipped with 8 simultaneously
And be uniformly distributed in the outer surface turntable 2b, the knife rest 2d is installed on the edge sink 2c, the shaft 2e through turntable 2b with
It is nested, can be crushed to the weeds for rotating bucket 2a are entered inside rotation bucket 2a.
Refering to Fig. 8, the deflector 243 includes rotation axis 3a, position-limit mechanism 3b, fixed plate 3c, deflector 3d, described
Rotation axis 3a insertion is installed on the inside of position-limit mechanism 3b, and the position-limit mechanism 3b insertion is installed on inside fixed plate 3c and uses
It is fixedly connected, the rotation axis 3a is through the inside deflector 3d and is nested, and water flow can be converged to centre, turns broken grass
Wheel mechanism 242 is preferably rotated.
Refering to Fig. 9, the position-limit mechanism 3b includes fixed ring b1, limited block b2, cross bar b3, spring b4, the fixed ring
Limited block b2 is fixedly installed on the inside of b1, the cross bar b3 is installed on the outer surface rotation axis 3a, and the spring b4 insertion is installed on
On the inside of fixed ring b1, the spring b4 is connected with the upper end cross bar b3, makes deflector 3d that can only turn to the inside, preferably by water
It is directed at centre.
Refering to Fig. 3, the deflector 243 at 242 both ends of the broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that symmetrically, makes the deflector 3d at both ends
It all can only turn to the inside, the water flow at both ends is converged into centre.
Refering to fig. 10, the two sides the deflector 3d are arc-shaped, can flow water flow along circular arc.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
The present invention is installed on brook bank, and water pipe is connected to 1 upper end of water inlet pipe, can be started to work, water flow is suitable
Water inlet pipe 1 ejected from water inlet 25, water can be sprayed in rotating wheel mechanisms that 24, the water with weeds will enter rotation bucket 2a
It is interior, while pushing rotation bucket 2a, sink 2c will be also pushed, rotates turntable 2b, to drive the knife rest 2d of upper end
Weeds are crushed, mounting post 241 can be driven to be rotated, and main shaft connected to it 23 will also will do it rotation,
The generator connecting with shaft coupling 45 is driven to generate electricity, when the water flow with weeds deviates broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242, it will
It is flushed on the deflector 243 of two sides, cross bar b3 compressed spring b4, water jet propulsion deflector 3d can be made to turn to the inside, draw
Conduction band has the water flow of weeds to be crushed into broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242, and limited block b2 can limit cross bar b3 and rotate clockwise,
It is rotated outward to limit deflector 3d, weeds is preferably made to enter broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that 242 and far from main shaft 23.
The present invention is solved due to there are weeds, entering outside runner when washing out the drop along water level by water flow in brook
Side, longer weeds will be wound on runner, be easy to block runner and main shaft, cause runner that can not continue to rotate, cause to set
Standby failure and the problem of influence power generation, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, is provided on the inside of rotating wheel mechanisms that broken
Careless rotating wheel mechanisms that rotates turntable using water flow band dynamic water tank when entering with the water flows of weeds, will with movable knife rack into
Row is rotated and is crushed to weeds, and longer weeds is prevented to be wrapped on main shaft and block, and makes rotating wheel mechanisms that can not continue to turn
It is dynamic, it is provided with deflector in broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that two sides, when the water flow from deviating from the position with weeds enters, deflector can be right
The direction of water flow is changed, and so that water flow is entered to broken careless rotating wheel mechanisms that inwardly and is crushed, and can far from main shaft two
A port, prevents weeds from blocking main shaft, allows the rotation that rotating wheel mechanisms that is stable, prevents it from the failure of equipment being caused to influence hair
Electricity.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.