CN110216790A - A kind of reinforcing bar strengthening part and production technology - Google Patents
A kind of reinforcing bar strengthening part and production technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110216790A CN110216790A CN201910367380.5A CN201910367380A CN110216790A CN 110216790 A CN110216790 A CN 110216790A CN 201910367380 A CN201910367380 A CN 201910367380A CN 110216790 A CN110216790 A CN 110216790A
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- steel
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- rectangle
- curved plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/04—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by tamping or ramming
- B28B1/045—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by tamping or ramming combined with vibrating or jolting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
- B28B1/523—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement containing metal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of reinforcing bar strengthening part and production technology, it makes steelframe: being the curved plate of arc in the fixed longitudinal section in rectangle bottom steel plate side, the fixed equally distributed steel fibre in side of the curved plate far from rectangle steel plate, in the arc panel side fixed axis opposite with the curved plate steel needle vertical with rectangle steel plate;2) it is laid with unpainted clay idol: in the side of the fixed steel fibre of curved plate, wrapping up in one layer of clay layer;3) clay is sintered: being dried to clay layer moisture content within the scope of 100-110 degree no more than 10%, under 2.4GHZ microwave, is sintered, thus obtaining portion steel splitting bone strengthening part.Metal is substantially unaffected under microwave, will not due to microwave self heat generation, to avoid steel fibre excessive deformation.Component and technique can effectively improve element mechanics performance, can reduce cost, improve element structure flexibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modification components of steel reinforced concrete, and in particular to glues between a kind of raising concrete and reinforcing bar
The modification component of knot property and the production technology of the component, and relate to the use of the modified reinforcing bar production prefabrication and assembly construction coagulation
The technique of soil.
Background technique
Part steel reinforced concrete in actual use, there is a problem of one it is common, be exactly between reinforcing bar and concrete
It strains inconsistent under stress, can be mutually disengaged between concrete and steel faying face, further result in overall structure carrying
The decline of ability.
Building element at this stage is in order to obtain more flexible appearance, and building demand, it is often necessary to higher intensity, and
Bearing carrier size needs are smaller and smaller, but part reinforcing bar cannot effectively play the excellent of composite material due to previous reasons
Anisotropic energy, but scantling will be designed very big, waste material to obtain required mechanical property, and flexibility is big
It gives a discount, cannot flexibly be used for required member position according to required, or be designed to the structural form of required component.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of auxiliary to produce excellent in mechanical performance, and the small part reinforcing bar of structure size is mixed
Solidifying soil component, part reinforcing bar strengthening part and its production technology, and a kind of part SRC member production technology is provided.
To achieve the goals above, reinforcing bar strengthening part in part of the present invention, including square plate, the fixed arc-shaped steel in one side
Plate, curved plate are the curved plate of arc in the fixed longitudinal section in rectangle bottom steel plate side, and curved plate is far from the rectangular bar of steel
The fixed equally distributed steel fibre in the side of plate, in the arc panel side fixed axis opposite with curved plate and rectangle steel plate
Vertical steel needle;Largest interval is no more than 20mm between curved plate and rectangle steel plate, and the length of steel fibre is in 15-30mm model
In enclosing, diameter is within the scope of 1-2mm, maximum gauge of the length of steel needle within the scope of 5-12mm, with rectangle steel plate junction
For 3-6mm, the width of curved plate is 15-30mm, and steel fibre quantity is 16-24 root, between curved plate and rectangle steel plate
Cavity in fixed threading steel pipe, threading steel pipe axis is parallel with rectangle steel plate width direction, gap 10- between the two
20mm, the fixed pottery layer in side of the curved plate far from rectangle steel plate.
A kind of part reinforcing bar strengthening part production technology, comprising the following steps:
1) it makes steelframe: being the curved plate of arc in the fixed longitudinal section in rectangle bottom steel plate side, curved plate is separate
The fixed equally distributed steel fibre in the side of rectangle steel plate, in the arc panel side fixed axis opposite with curved plate and length
The vertical steel needle of square plate;Largest interval is no more than 20mm, the length of steel fibre 11 between curved plate and rectangle steel plate
Within the scope of 15-30mm, diameter is within the scope of 1-2mm, and the length of steel needle is within the scope of 5-12mm, with rectangle steel plate junction
Maximum gauge be 3-6mm, the width of curved plate is 15-30mm, and steel fibre quantity is 16-24 root, curved plate with it is rectangular
Fixed threading steel pipe in cavity between shape steel plate, threading steel pipe axis is parallel with rectangle steel plate width direction, therebetween
Gap 10-20mm;
2) it is laid with unpainted clay idol: in the side of the fixed steel fibre of curved plate, one layer of clay layer is wrapped up in, with a thickness of the 1/4- of steel fibre
1/3;Curved plate two sides are preferably stretched out at the both ends of rectangle steel plate 13, and extension elongation is identical as the thickness of clay layer;
3) clay is sintered: clay layer moisture content is dried within the scope of 100-110 degree no more than 10%, in 2.4GHZ microwave
Under, keep temperature 1000-1200 degree to be sintered, thus obtaining portion steel splitting bone strengthening part.Metal under microwave substantially not by
Its influence, will not due to microwave self heat generation, to avoid steel fibre excessive deformation.
A kind of part SRC member production technology, which comprises the following steps:
1) part reinforcing bar strengthening part is worn together using cordage, cordage is passed through from threading steel pipe, part steel
Interval 10-20mm between bone strengthening part, cordage 20 are answered by the non-metallic fibers such as aramid fiber, glass fibre rope and metal cord
It compiles in collaboration with and knits;
2) the part reinforcing bar strengthening part for using cordage 20 to wear is wrapped in outside rectangular steel tube, contradicts steel needle rectangular
Steel pipe winds inclination angle and rectangular steel tube radial direction angle between 15-25 degree, and cordage applies prestressing force, and stress intensity is in 40-
70Mpa;
3) composite structure of rectangular steel tube made from step 2 and part reinforcing bar strengthening part is fixed in mold, from mould
Tool bottom end fills concrete upwards, is vibrated in filling using vibrating spear, and simultaneously by ultrasonic vibration generator and square bar
Pipe contact, vibrates rectangular steel tube frequency low-amplitude, enables between concrete or mortar dense packing effect steel needle and rectangular steel tube
Gap.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are using pottery layer and the compound strengthening part of steel fibre and concrete match ratio in reinforcing bar
It is inside and outside to be capable of forming transition zone, it reacts reinforcing bar with the stress of concrete and more tends to consistent, raising structure entirety continuity, it can
With less concrete and rolled steel dosage, or more useful mechanical property is waited, keeps element structure more flexible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is part reinforcing bar strengthening part structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is reinforcement structure cascaded structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is part steel skeleton structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of reinforcing bar strengthening part production technology, which comprises the following steps:
1) make steelframe: at rectangle bottom, the fixed longitudinal section in 13 side of steel plate is the curved plate 12 of arc, curved plate
The fixed equally distributed steel fibres 11 in 12 sides far from rectangle steel plate 13, arc panel 12 it is opposite with curved plate 12 one
The side fixed axis steel needle 14 vertical with rectangle steel plate 12;Largest interval does not surpass between curved plate 12 and rectangle steel plate 13
20mm is crossed, the length of steel fibre 11 is within the scope of 15-30mm, and diameter is within the scope of 1-2mm, and the length of steel needle 14 is in 5-12mm model
In enclosing, the maximum gauge with rectangle steel plate junction is 3-6mm, and the width of curved plate 12 is 15-30mm, steel fibre quantity
For 16-24 root, fixed threading steel pipe 15 in the cavity between curved plate 12 and rectangle steel plate 13, threading 15 axis of steel pipe with
13 width direction of rectangle steel plate is parallel, gap 10-20mm between the two;
2) it is laid with unpainted clay idol: in the side of the fixed steel fibre of curved plate, one layer of clay layer 30 is wrapped up in, with a thickness of the 1/ of steel fibre
4-1/3;12 two sides of curved plate are preferably stretched out at the both ends of rectangle steel plate 13, and extension elongation is identical as the thickness of clay layer 30;
3) clay is sintered: clay layer moisture content is dried within the scope of 100-110 degree no more than 10%, in 2.4GHZ microwave
Under, keep temperature 1000-1200 degree to be sintered, thus obtaining portion steel splitting bone strengthening part.Metal under microwave substantially not by
Its influence, will not due to microwave self heat generation, to avoid steel fibre excessive deformation.
A kind of production technology of part steel reinforced concrete component, comprising the following steps:
1) part reinforcing bar strengthening part 10 is worn together using cordage 20, cordage 20 is worn from threading steel pipe 15
It crosses, the interval 10-20mm between part reinforcing bar strengthening part 10, cordage 20 is by the non-metallic fibers rope such as aramid fiber, glass fibre
With metal cord is composite braided forms;
2) the part reinforcing bar strengthening part 10 for using cordage 20 to wear is wrapped in outside rectangular steel tube, makes steel needle conflict side
Shape steel pipe winds inclination angle and rectangular steel tube radial direction angle between 15-25 degree, and cordage 20 applies prestressing force, and stress intensity exists
40-70Mpa;
3) composite structure of rectangular steel tube made from step 2 and part reinforcing bar strengthening part 10 is fixed in mold, from
Die end fills concrete upwards, is vibrated in filling using vibrating spear, and simultaneously by ultrasonic vibration generator with it is rectangular
Steel pipe contact, vibrates rectangular steel tube frequency low-amplitude, enables between concrete or mortar dense packing effect steel needle and rectangular steel tube
Gap.
The component of reinforcing bar is bigger, and the faying face between concrete is essentially all plane, by parallel with plane
Stress when, be easy at faying face separate.Basically, the anti-seismic performance of part steel reinforced concrete cannot fully play
Whether the key of the advantages of concrete steel is that continuity is excellent between steel and concrete.Two kinds of materials under external force
The reaction difference of various stress is big, and then two kinds of materials can resist external force with similar reaction to continuity by force, then can play compound
The advantage of material, and if two kinds of material reaction differences are big, will lead to can not be effective against external force, and component is easily damaged.
Specifically, existing steel reinforced concrete, stress indiscriminate can be conducted to concrete and reinforcing bar, i.e., stress passes
When leading the concrete near reinforcing bar and reinforcing bar, direction and size are not distinguished significantly.And concrete and the reaction of reinforcing bar stress
Difference is big, to just have different deformation in the interface of concrete and reinforcing bar.When earthquake, high frequency, high-intensitive vibration
Under, it is just easy to that SRC member is made to lose steel and the compound advantage of concrete, bearing capacity reduces rapidly, and then leads
It is irreversible impaired to cause building element, or even collapses.
Mud is first wrapped outside arc panel, by microwave sintering, forms the part reinforcing bar that hard pottery layer and steel fibre coexist
Strengthening part.Steel fibre extends to all directions, the contact surface very little of Single Fiber in concrete, and direction is different, can
Effective carrying transition each stress.Haydite in fiber exposure mud ball can make it closer with concrete binding.This dew
Fiber mud ball is abutted against on reinforcing bar surface by web, forms the nonmetallic and compound intermediate zone of metal in close.Made
It crosses area and reacts closer with the stress of reinforcing bar, avoid concrete and reinforcing bar from being detached from, so that it is compound with concrete that reinforcing bar is effectively ensured
Excellent mechanics formed, improve resist high frequency high-amplitude shock resistance.
In addition, the position that prestressed 20 one side of cordage is capable of guarantee section reinforcing bar strengthening part 10 is stablized, and energy
Enough to rectangular steel tube with pressure, casting concrete in rectangular steel tube is avoided to generate radial pressure to steel pipe.
Fiber concrete is preferred in concrete, is higher than in one layer of fiber consumption for closing on part reinforcing bar strengthening part 10
Outer concrete.Of course for convenient for construction, preferably in the outer tensioning web of part reinforcing bar strengthening part 10, stretch out fiber
Outside web, concrete is injected in 5-10mm, while to web two sides in the aperture of web.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All any modifications in spirit of that invention and principle, made are equal
Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of reinforcing bar strengthening part, which is characterized in that including square plate, the fixed curved plate in one side, curved plate exists
The fixed longitudinal section in rectangle bottom steel plate side is the curved plate of arc, and side of the curved plate far from rectangle steel plate is fixed equal
The steel fibre of even distribution, in the arc panel side fixed axis opposite with the curved plate steel needle vertical with rectangle steel plate;Arc
Largest interval is no more than 20mm between shape steel plate and rectangle steel plate, and the length of steel fibre is within the scope of 15-30mm, and diameter is in 1-
Within the scope of 2mm, for the length of steel needle within the scope of 5-12mm, the maximum gauge with rectangle steel plate junction is 3-6mm, arc-shaped steel
The width of plate is 15-30mm, and steel fibre quantity is 16-24 root, and fixation is worn in the cavity between curved plate and rectangle steel plate
Line steel pipe, threading steel pipe axis is parallel with rectangle steel plate width direction, gap 10-20mm between the two, and curved plate is remote
The fixed pottery layer in side from rectangle steel plate.
2. a kind of reinforcing bar strengthening part production technology, which comprises the following steps:
1) it makes steelframe: being the curved plate of arc in the fixed longitudinal section in rectangle bottom steel plate side, curved plate is far from rectangular
The fixed equally distributed steel fibre in the side of shape steel plate, in the arc panel side fixed axis opposite with curved plate and rectangle
The vertical steel needle of steel plate;Largest interval is no more than 20mm between curved plate and rectangle steel plate, and the length of steel fibre 11 is in 15-
Within the scope of 30mm, diameter is within the scope of 1-2mm, and the length of steel needle is within the scope of 5-12mm, most with rectangle steel plate junction
Major diameter is 3-6mm, and the width of curved plate is 15-30mm, and steel fibre quantity is 16-24 root, curved plate and the rectangular bar of steel
Fixed threading steel pipe in cavity between plate, threading steel pipe axis is parallel with rectangle steel plate width direction, gap between the two
10-20mm;
2) it is laid with unpainted clay idol: in the side of the fixed steel fibre of curved plate, one layer of clay layer is wrapped up in, with a thickness of the 1/4-1/3 of steel fibre;
Curved plate two sides are preferably stretched out at the both ends of rectangle steel plate 13, and extension elongation is identical as the thickness of clay layer;
3) clay is sintered: it is dried to clay layer moisture content within the scope of 100-110 degree and is no more than 10%, under 2.4GHZ microwave,
Temperature 1000-1200 degree is kept to be sintered, thus obtaining portion steel splitting bone strengthening part.Metal is under microwave substantially not by its shadow
Ring, will not due to microwave self heat generation, to avoid steel fibre excessive deformation.
3. a kind of prefabricated steel reinforced concrete production technology, which comprises the following steps:
1) part reinforcing bar strengthening part is worn together using cordage, cordage is passed through from threading steel pipe, and part reinforcing bar adds
Interval 10-20mm between strong component, cordage 20 is by the non-metallic fibers such as aramid fiber, glass fibre rope and the compound volume of metal cord
It knits;
2) the part reinforcing bar strengthening part for using cordage 20 to wear is wrapped in outside rectangular steel tube, steel needle is made to contradict square bar
Pipe winds inclination angle and rectangular steel tube radial direction angle between 15-25 degree, and cordage applies prestressing force, and stress intensity is in 40-
70Mpa;
3) composite structure of rectangular steel tube made from step 2 and part reinforcing bar strengthening part is fixed in mold, from mold bottom
End fills concrete upwards, is vibrated in filling using vibrating spear, and simultaneously connect ultrasonic vibration generator and rectangular steel tube
Touching vibrates rectangular steel tube frequency low-amplitude, enables the gap between concrete or mortar dense packing effect steel needle and rectangular steel tube.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910367380.5A CN110216790B (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Steel rib reinforcing part and production process |
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CN201910367380.5A CN110216790B (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Steel rib reinforcing part and production process |
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CN110216790A true CN110216790A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
CN110216790B CN110216790B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06238813A (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-30 | Ohbayashi Corp | Precast concrete panel and production thereof |
CN2589597Y (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2003-12-03 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Prefabricated aramid fiber reinforced tube concrete component |
CN202826546U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-27 | 南京林业大学 | Composite pipe concrete combination structure |
US8415009B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2013-04-09 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Engineered composite building materials and methods of making same |
CN203429784U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杜全安 | Lightweight concrete steel reinforced structure |
CN208748958U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-04-16 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of Novel section steel concrete combination column that part steel fibre is reinforced |
-
2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201910367380.5A patent/CN110216790B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06238813A (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-30 | Ohbayashi Corp | Precast concrete panel and production thereof |
CN2589597Y (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2003-12-03 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Prefabricated aramid fiber reinforced tube concrete component |
US8415009B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2013-04-09 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Engineered composite building materials and methods of making same |
CN202826546U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-27 | 南京林业大学 | Composite pipe concrete combination structure |
CN203429784U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杜全安 | Lightweight concrete steel reinforced structure |
CN208748958U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-04-16 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of Novel section steel concrete combination column that part steel fibre is reinforced |
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Granted publication date: 20210416 |