CN110216104B - Automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts and working method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110216104B
CN110216104B CN201910635946.8A CN201910635946A CN110216104B CN 110216104 B CN110216104 B CN 110216104B CN 201910635946 A CN201910635946 A CN 201910635946A CN 110216104 B CN110216104 B CN 110216104B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamp
frame
machine tool
conveying belt
hydraulic telescopic
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CN110216104A (en
Inventor
梁德俊
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Dongguan City Lengrui Packing Materials Co ltd
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Dongguan City Lengrui Packing Materials Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/041Cleaning travelling work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal accessories, which can solve the problems that when the existing automatic cleaning machine tool for the metal accessories is used, the metal accessories are not firmly clamped on the machine tool or even directly scattered on the machine tool, so that the metal accessories are easy to fall off in the process of transmission on the machine tool, especially in the process of brushing with water, the existing machine tool is low in cleaning speed and efficiency, the metal accessories are inconvenient to take and place during feeding and discharging, and the metal accessories are easy to damage after being washed and cleaned with water. Including feeding frame, stoving frame, clean frame and be located the conveyer belt between the three top, be provided with a plurality of rows of evenly distributed's anchor clamps on the conveyer belt at feeding frame top, it washs the section to dry to be provided with between frame and the feeding frame, it is provided with the power cabinet to wash section one side.

Description

Automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metal part cleaning machine tools, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts and a working method thereof.
Background
When metal accessories are washed in large batch, a specific machine tool needs to be used, and therefore quick washing is achieved, but the existing automatic washing machine tool for the metal accessories still has certain defects when in use, and the metal accessories are not firmly clamped on the machine tool or even directly scattered on the machine tool, so that the metal accessories are easy to drop in the transmission process on the machine tool, especially in the process of washing with water, the existing machine tool is low in washing speed and low in efficiency, and the metal accessories are inconvenient to take and place during feeding and discharging, and are easy to damage after being washed and cleaned by the water.
The publication number is CN 106000976B's reference document discloses an engine crankshaft washs lathe, the reference document compares with this application, the reference document can't solve the insecure or even directly scattering on the lathe of centre gripping of the metal accessories that this application can solve completely on the lathe to the in-process that transmits easily drops on the lathe, especially in the in-process of brushing with water, and the cleaning speed of current this type of lathe is slow, and inefficiency, and the getting of getting to metal accessories is all comparatively inconvenient during feeding, the ejection of compact, the problem of the easy embroidery damage of metal accessories is being washed the cleaning back to metal accessories simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal accessories and a working method thereof, which can solve the problems that when the existing automatic cleaning machine tool for the metal accessories is used, the metal accessories are not firmly clamped on the machine tool or even directly scattered on the machine tool, so that the metal accessories are easy to fall off in the conveying process on the machine tool, especially in the washing process with water, the existing machine tool is low in cleaning speed and efficiency, the metal accessories are inconvenient to take and place during feeding and discharging, and the metal accessories are easy to embroider after the metal accessories are washed and cleaned with water.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts comprises a feeding frame, a drying frame, a cleaning frame and a conveying belt located between the tops of the feeding frame and the drying frame, wherein a plurality of rows of evenly distributed fixtures are arranged on the conveying belt at the top of the feeding frame, a cleaning section is arranged between the drying frame and the feeding frame, a power cabinet is arranged on one side of the cleaning section, the cleaning section comprises a water tank, a downhill conveying belt and a climbing conveying belt, the downhill conveying belt and the climbing conveying belt are integrated with the conveying belt, the downhill conveying belt and the climbing conveying belt are connected into the water tank, the water tank is located on one side of the power cabinet and is located at the bottom of the cleaning section, a plurality of evenly distributed heating pipes are mounted on one side of the drying frame, the heating pipes are located right above the conveying belt, a fan is mounted on the bottom of the drying frame, one side of the fan is connected with a connecting pipe, the cleaning device is characterized in that a hydraulic expansion bracket is mounted at the top of the cleaning frame, a plurality of layers of uniformly distributed airing disks are mounted on the hydraulic expansion bracket, an air box is mounted on one side of the cleaning frame, fan blades are mounted in the air box, and the fan blades are connected with a driving motor located on the side wall of the air box;
anchor clamps internally mounted has symmetrical left side to press from both sides, the right side to press from both sides, just equal fixed mounting has the traction plate on the inner wall of anchor clamps both sides, presss from both sides two springs between adjacent traction plate and the left side with the left side, presss from both sides two springs between adjacent traction plate and the right side with the right side and is connected with two springs between pressing from both sides, just the left side presss from both sides and presss from both sides equally between being connected with two springs with the right side, anchor clamps internally mounted has the hydraulic pump, be connected with a hydraulic telescoping rod on the hydraulic pump lateral wall, the hydraulic telescoping rod.
Preferably, the sucker is movably connected with the clamp through a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the sucker faces the middle position of the area between the left clamp and the right clamp.
Preferably, the downhill conveying belt and the top of the climbing conveying belt are connected with a top shaft, the downhill conveying belt and the bottom of the climbing conveying belt are connected through a bottom shaft, the two top shafts are connected with the conveying belt, and the bottom shaft is located inside the water tank.
Preferably, a V-shaped structure is formed between the downhill conveying belt and the climbing conveying belt, and one half of the V-shaped structure is immersed in the water tank.
Preferably, the airing disc is movably connected with the cleaning frame through a hydraulic telescopic frame.
Preferably, the left clamp and the right clamp are movably connected through a spring, and a circular structure is formed between the left clamp and the right clamp.
Preferably, the spring is oriented perpendicular to the direction of transport of the conveyor belt when the gripper is mounted.
The working method for the automatic cleaning machine tool for the metal parts comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, metal parts to be cleaned are placed in the fixture, the metal parts are directly extruded to enter a gap between the left clamps when being placed, the conveyor belt drives the fixture for mounting the metal parts to move to a cleaning section along with the rotation of the conveyor belt and gradually enter the water tank, and therefore the metal parts are flushed and cleaned by water in the water tank;
step two: then the clamp provided with the metal spare and accessory parts moves to the position below the heating pipe along with the rotation of the conveying belt, the metal spare and accessory parts are heated and dried by the heating pipe, and the fan blows air continuously and blows the air to the clamp by using an air pipe, so that the drying is accelerated;
step three: the anchor clamps move to clean the frame along with the rotation of conveyer belt, at this moment, start hydraulic pump, utilize the flexible metal part that comes the anchor clamps inside ejecting of hydraulic pump drive hydraulic telescopic rod, metal accessories landing dries in the air to set on, the inside flabellum of bellows is by continuous blast air of driving motor drive, clean the metal part blast air, when drying in the air the metal accessories on set and piling up, utilize the flexible adjustment height of the dish that dries in the air of hydraulic telescopic frame control to utilize next dish that dries in the air to bear metal accessories.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because two springs are connected between the left clamp and the right clamp, metal parts can be firmly clamped by the left clamp and the right clamp, and the operation is more convenient;
because the inner walls of the two sides of the clamp are fixedly provided with the traction plates, two springs are connected between the traction plate adjacent to the left clamp and the left clamp, and two springs are connected between the traction plate adjacent to the right clamp and the right clamp, the metal parts are fixed at positions in the clamp more stably by the extrusion force provided by the springs, and therefore, the metal parts can not fall off from the inside of the clamp even if the metal parts are subjected to downhill and climbing and are scrubbed by water when the metal parts are positioned along with a conveyor belt;
because the hydraulic pump is arranged in the clamp, the side wall of the hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the sucker, the sucker is movably connected with the clamp through the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the sucker faces to the middle position of the area between the left clamp and the right clamp, when the metal spare part needs to be taken out of the clamp, the metal spare part only needs to be directly ejected out of the clamp by driving the hydraulic telescopic rod to stretch by the hydraulic pump, and the discharging is convenient;
due to the existence of the fan, the fan blows air continuously and blows the air to the clamp by the air pipe, so that drying is accelerated, the fan blades on the air box face the air drying disc, the air drying disc is installed on the hydraulic telescopic frame, the fan blades inside the air box are driven by the driving motor to blow air continuously, so that air blowing cleaning of metal parts is realized, the air drying disc is provided with multiple layers, so that when the metal parts on the air drying disc are fully stacked, a conveying belt does not need to be stopped, the air drying disc is only required to be controlled by the hydraulic telescopic frame to stretch and adjust the height to bear the metal parts by the next air drying disc, the operation is more convenient, and the treatment efficiency can;
whole lathe collects washing cleanness, dry stoving, the clean an organic whole of air-blast to can accomplish under the function of conveyer belt washing and dry the stoving at once after clean, dry the stoving at once after carrying out the air-blast cleanness, efficiency is higher, and speed is faster, can effectively promote whole clear speed.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the clamp of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a feeding frame; 2. a drying rack; 3. a cleaning frame; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a clamp; 6. a cleaning section; 7. heating a tube; 8. airing the plate; 9. a hydraulic telescopic frame; 10. an air box; 11. a fan blade; 12. a water tank; 13. a power supply cabinet; 14. a downhill conveyor belt; 15. a climbing conveyer belt; 16. an air duct; 17. a fan; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a drive motor; 20. a top shaft; 21. a bottom shaft; 22. a left clamp; 23. a right clamp; 24. a spring; 25. a traction plate; 26. a hydraulic pump; 27. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 28. and (4) sucking discs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts comprises a feeding frame 1, a drying frame 2, a cleaning frame 3 and a conveyor belt 4 located among the tops of the feeding frame 1, wherein a plurality of rows of evenly distributed clamps 5 are arranged on the conveyor belt 4 at the top of the feeding frame 1, a cleaning section 6 is arranged between the drying frame 2 and the feeding frame 1, a power cabinet 13 is arranged on one side of the cleaning section 6, the cleaning section 6 comprises a water tank 12, a downhill conveyor belt 14 and a climbing conveyor belt 15, the downhill conveyor belt 14 and the climbing conveyor belt 15 are all integrated with the conveyor belt 4, the downhill conveyor belt 14 and the climbing conveyor belt 15 are both connected into the water tank 12, the water tank 12 is located on one side of the power cabinet 13 and at the bottommost of the cleaning section 6, a plurality of evenly distributed heating pipes 7 are mounted on one side of the drying frame 2, the heating pipes 7 are located right above the conveyor, one side of a fan 17 is connected with a connecting pipe 18, the connecting pipe 18 is connected with an air pipe 16 positioned at the top of the drying rack 2, the fan 17 continuously blows air and blows the air to the clamp 5 by utilizing the air pipe 16, so that the drying is accelerated, a hydraulic telescopic rack 9 is installed at the top of the cleaning rack 3, a plurality of layers of uniformly distributed airing discs 8 are installed on the hydraulic telescopic rack 9, an air box 10 is installed at one side of the cleaning rack 3, fan blades 11 are installed inside the air box 10, and the fan blades 11 are connected with a driving motor 19 positioned on the side wall of the air;
anchor clamps 5 internally mounted has symmetrical left side to press from both sides 22, the right side presss from both sides 23, and equal fixed mounting has the traction plate 25 on the inner wall of 5 both sides of anchor clamps, it is connected with two springs 24 with left side clamp 22 adjacent traction plate 25 and left side clamp between 22, it is connected with two springs 24 with right side clamp 23 adjacent traction plate 25 and right side clamp between 23, and the left side presss from both sides 22 and right side and presss from both sides and is connected with two springs 24 equally between 23, anchor clamps 5 internally mounted has hydraulic pump 26, be connected with a hydraulic telescoping rod 27 on the hydraulic pump 26 lateral wall, hydraulic telescoping rod 27 top is connected with a sucking disc 28.
The sucking disc 28 is movably connected with the clamp 5 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 27, and the sucking disc 28 is opposite to the middle position of the area between the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, so that when the metal spare and accessory parts need to be taken out from the inside of the clamp 5, the metal spare and accessory parts can be directly ejected out of the inside of the clamp 5 only by driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 to stretch by the hydraulic pump 26, and discharging is facilitated.
The top ends of the downhill conveying belt 14 and the climbing conveying belt 15 are connected with a top shaft 20, the bottom ends of the downhill conveying belt 14 and the climbing conveying belt 15 are connected through a bottom shaft 21, the two top shafts 20 are connected with the conveying belt 4, and the bottom shaft 21 is located inside the water tank 12. A V-shaped structure is formed between the downhill conveying belt 14 and the climbing conveying belt 15, half of the V-shaped structure is immersed in the water tank 12, and along with the rotation of the conveying belt 4, the conveying belt 4 firstly drives the clamp 5 for mounting metal parts to move to the cleaning section 6 and gradually enters the water tank 12, so that the water inside the water tank 12 washes the clamp clean.
Airing disc 8 is through swing joint between hydraulic telescoping frame 9 and the cleaning frame 3, airing disc 8 is provided with the multilayer to need not to stop conveyer belt 4 when the metal accessories on airing disc 8 are piled, only need utilize hydraulic telescoping frame 9 control to air disc 8 telescopic adjustment height and utilize next airing disc 8 to bear metal accessories, it is more convenient, can effectively promote the treatment effeciency moreover.
The left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23 are movably connected through a spring 24, and a circular structure is formed between the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, so that metal parts are fixed at a more stable position in the clamp 5 by the extrusion force provided by the spring 24, and the metal parts are not dropped from the inside of the clamp 5 even if the metal parts are moved down a slope, climbed and brushed by water when the metal parts are moved along with the conveyor belt 4.
When the clamp 5 is installed, the orientation of the spring 24 is kept vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 4, and the phenomenon that the clamp 5 loosens to cause the falling of metal parts due to the fact that the spring 24 is extruded when the clamp 5 descends and climbs when entering the cleaning section 6 along with the conveying process of the conveyor belt 4 and is influenced by the weights of the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23 is avoided.
A working method for an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal accessories comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, metal parts to be cleaned are placed in the clamp 5, the metal parts are directly extruded to enter a gap between the left clamps 22 when being placed, the conveyor belt 4 firstly drives the clamp 5 provided with the metal parts to move to the cleaning section 6 along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, and the metal parts gradually enter the water tank 12, so that the metal parts are cleaned by flushing water in the water tank 12;
step two: then the clamp 5 provided with the metal spare and accessory parts moves to the position below the heating pipe 7 along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, the metal spare and accessory parts are heated and dried by the heating pipe 7, and the fan 17 blows air continuously and blows the air to the clamp 5 by utilizing the air pipe 16, so that the drying is accelerated;
step three: the fixture 5 moves to the cleaning frame 3 along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, at the moment, the hydraulic pump 26 is started, the hydraulic pump 26 drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 to stretch and retract so as to eject metal parts inside the fixture 5 out of the fixture 5, the metal parts slide down on the airing disc 8, the fan blades 11 inside the air box 10 are driven by the driving motor 19 to blow air continuously, the metal parts are cleaned by blowing air, and when the metal parts on the airing disc 8 are fully stacked, the hydraulic telescopic frame 9 is used for controlling the stretching and retracting adjustment height of the airing disc 8 so as to utilize the next airing disc 8 to bear the metal parts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because two springs 24 are connected between the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, metal parts can be firmly clamped by the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, and the operation is more convenient;
because the inner walls of the two sides of the clamp 5 are fixedly provided with the traction plates 25, the traction plate 25 adjacent to the left clamp 22 and the left clamp 22 are connected with the two springs 24, and the traction plate 25 adjacent to the right clamp 23 and the right clamp 23 are connected with the two springs 24, the metal parts are fixed at a position in the clamp 5 which is more stable by the extrusion force provided by the springs 24, so that the metal parts can not fall off from the inside of the clamp 5 even if the metal parts are subjected to downslope, climbing and water scrubbing when the metal parts are positioned along with the conveyor belt 4;
because the hydraulic pump 26 is arranged in the clamp 5, the side wall of the hydraulic pump 26 is connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 27, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is connected with the suction cup 28, the suction cup 28 is movably connected with the clamp 5 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 27, and the suction cup 28 is opposite to the middle position of the area between the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, when the metal spare part needs to be taken out from the clamp 5, the metal spare part can be directly ejected out of the clamp 5 only by driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 to stretch by the hydraulic pump 26, so that the discharging is convenient;
because of the existence of the fan 17, the fan 17 blows air continuously and blows the air to the clamp 5 by using the air pipe 16, so that the drying is accelerated, because the fan blades 11 on the air box 10 face the airing disc 8, the airing disc 8 is installed on the hydraulic expansion bracket 9, and the fan blades 11 inside the air box 10 are driven by the driving motor 19 to blow air continuously, so that the metal parts are cleaned by blowing air, the airing disc 8 is provided with multiple layers, so that the conveyor belt 4 does not need to be stopped when the metal parts on the airing disc 8 are fully piled, only the hydraulic expansion bracket 9 is used for controlling the expansion and contraction of the airing disc 8 to adjust the height so as to utilize the next airing disc 8 to bear the metal parts, so that the metal parts are more convenient and the treatment efficiency can be effectively improved, the fan 17, the heating pipe 7 and the fan blades 11 are matched together to dry and dry the water attached to the parts after the metal parts;
whole lathe collects washing cleanness, dry stoving, the clean an organic whole of air-blast to can accomplish under the function of conveyer belt 4 and dry the stoving at once after the washing is clean, dry the stoving at once, it is clean to blast air at once after drying, and efficiency is higher, and speed is faster, can effectively promote whole clear speed.
When the air box is used, firstly, the whole machine tool is assembled, the whole machine tool is divided into four sections, a feeding frame 1, a cleaning section 6, a drying frame 2 and a cleaning frame 3 are sequentially arranged from left to right, a conveyor belt 4 stretches across the whole machine tool, a plurality of rows of evenly distributed clamps 5 are fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt 4 at the top of the feeding frame 1, a water tank 12 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning section 6, a plurality of evenly distributed heating pipes 7 positioned at the top of the conveyor belt 4 are arranged on the drying frame 2, a plurality of airing discs 8 positioned on a hydraulic telescopic frame 9 are arranged at the top of the cleaning frame 3, then, an air box 10 is arranged at one side of the cleaning frame 3, fan blades 11 driven by a driving motor 19 are arranged inside the air box 10, the air blowing direction of the fan blades 11 faces the airing discs 8, and the air box. Firstly, the metal spare parts to be cleaned are put into the clamp 5, the metal spare parts are directly extruded into the gap between the left clamps 22 when being put into the clamp, because the two springs 24 are connected between the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, not only metal accessories can be firmly clamped by the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, but also the operation is more convenient, and because the inner walls of the two sides of the clamp 5 are both fixedly provided with the traction plate 25, two springs 24 are connected between the traction plate 25 adjacent to the left clamp 22 and the left clamp 22, two springs 24 are connected between the traction plate 25 adjacent to the right clamp 23 and the right clamp 23, so that the metal spare part is more stably fixed in position inside the clamp 5 by the pressing force provided by the springs 24, so that the metal parts are not separated from the inside of the jig 5 even when the metal parts are moved down a slope, up a slope, and brushed with water while following the conveyor belt 4; because the hydraulic pump 26 is arranged in the clamp 5, the side wall of the hydraulic pump 26 is connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 27, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is connected with the suction cup 28, the suction cup 28 is movably connected with the clamp 5 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 27, and the suction cup 28 is opposite to the middle position of the area between the left clamp 22 and the right clamp 23, when the metal spare part needs to be taken out from the clamp 5, the metal spare part can be directly ejected out of the clamp 5 only by driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 to stretch by the hydraulic pump 26, so that the discharging is convenient; with the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, the conveyor belt 4 firstly drives the fixture 5 provided with the metal parts to move to the cleaning section 6 and gradually enters the water tank 12 to be cleaned by water inside the water tank 12, then the fixture 5 provided with the metal parts moves below the heating pipe 7 along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 4 to be heated and dried by the heating pipe 7, due to the existence of the fan 17, the fan 17 blows air continuously and blows the air to the fixture 5 by using the air pipe 16, so that the drying is accelerated, finally, the fixture 5 moves to the cleaning frame 3 along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, at the moment, the hydraulic pump 26 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is driven by the hydraulic pump 26 to stretch out and draw back the metal parts inside the fixture 5 from the interior of the fixture 5, the metal parts slide down onto the disc 8, and the fan blades 11 inside the air box 10 are driven by the driving motor 19 to blow air continuously, so that the air blowing cleaning of the metal parts is, because the dish 8 that dries in the air is installed on hydraulic telescoping frame 9 to the dish 8 that dries in the air is provided with the multilayer, thereby need not to stop conveyer belt 4 when the metal accessories on the dish 8 that dries in the air are piled, only needs to utilize hydraulic telescoping frame 9 control to dry in the air the dish 8 that the flexible adjustment height of dish 8 and utilize the next dish 8 that dries in the air to bear metal accessories, and is more convenient, can effectively promote the treatment effeciency moreover. Whole lathe collects washing cleanness, dry stoving, the clean an organic whole of air-blast to can accomplish under the function of conveyer belt 4 and dry the stoving at once after the washing is clean, dry the stoving at once, it is clean to blast air at once after drying, and efficiency is higher, and speed is faster, can effectively promote whole clear speed.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine tool for metal accessories, includes feeding frame (1), stoving frame (2), clean frame (3) and is located conveyer belt (4) between the three top, its characterized in that, be provided with a plurality of rows evenly distributed's anchor clamps (5) on conveyer belt (4) at feeding frame (1) top, be provided with between stoving frame (2) and the feeding frame (1) and wash section (6), wash section (6) one side and be provided with power cabinet (13), wash section (6) including water tank (12), downhill path conveyer belt (14), climbing conveyer belt (15) all with conveyer belt (4) an organic whole, just downhill path conveyer belt (14) and climbing conveyer belt (15) all insert inside water tank (12), water tank (12) are located power cabinet (13) one side and are located wash section (6) bottommost, the drying device is characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed heating pipes (7) are installed on one side of the drying frame (2), the heating pipes (7) are located right above the conveyor belt (4), a fan (17) is installed at the bottom of the drying frame (2), one side of the fan (17) is connected with a connecting pipe (18), the connecting pipe (18) is connected with an air pipe (16) located at the top of the drying frame (2), a hydraulic telescopic frame (9) is installed at the top of the cleaning frame (3), a plurality of layers of uniformly distributed airing discs (8) are installed on the hydraulic telescopic frame (9), an air box (10) is installed on one side of the cleaning frame (3), fan blades (11) are installed inside the air box (10), and the fan blades (11) are connected with a driving motor (19) located on the side wall of the;
the clamp is characterized in that a left clamp (22) and a right clamp (23) which are symmetrical are arranged inside the clamp (5), traction plates (25) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the clamp (5), two springs (24) are connected between the traction plate (25) adjacent to the left clamp (22) and the left clamp (22), two springs (24) are connected between the traction plate (25) adjacent to the right clamp (23) and the right clamp (23), the two springs (24) are also connected between the left clamp (22) and the right clamp (23), a hydraulic pump (26) is arranged inside the clamp (5), a hydraulic telescopic rod (27) is connected to the side wall of the hydraulic pump (26), and a sucker (28) is connected to the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (27);
the sucker (28) is movably connected with the clamp (5) through a hydraulic telescopic rod (27), and the sucker (28) faces the middle position of the area between the left clamp (22) and the right clamp (23);
the top ends of the downhill conveying belt (14) and the climbing conveying belt (15) are connected with a top shaft (20), the bottom ends of the downhill conveying belt (14) and the climbing conveying belt (15) are connected through a bottom shaft (21), the two top shafts (20) are connected with the conveying belt (4), and the bottom shaft (21) is located inside the water tank (12);
a V-shaped structure is formed between the downhill conveying belt (14) and the climbing conveying belt (15), and one half of the V-shaped structure is immersed in the water tank (12);
the airing disc (8) is movably connected with the cleaning frame (3) through a hydraulic telescopic frame (9);
the left clamp (22) is movably connected with the right clamp (23) through a spring (24), and a circular structure is formed between the left clamp (22) and the right clamp (23);
the orientation of the spring (24) is kept perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (4) when the clamp (5) is installed.
CN201910635946.8A 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Automatic cleaning machine tool for metal parts and working method thereof Active CN110216104B (en)

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CN110216104B true CN110216104B (en) 2020-04-07

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CN112718674A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-30 苏州龙宇精密机械有限公司 High-precision part cleaning and decontamination device

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