CN110215873B - Waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device - Google Patents
Waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110215873B CN110215873B CN201910477784.XA CN201910477784A CN110215873B CN 110215873 B CN110215873 B CN 110215873B CN 201910477784 A CN201910477784 A CN 201910477784A CN 110215873 B CN110215873 B CN 110215873B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/445—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing an oscillatory movement about an axis
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Abstract
The invention discloses a waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device, which comprises a recovery box, a support frame and a transmission rod, wherein the recovery box is arranged on the support frame; the side wall of the recovery box is provided with a transmission rod mounting through hole and a material conveying plate mounting through hole which are communicated with each other; the conveying rods are slidably mounted in the conveying rod mounting through holes, a material conveying plate is fixed between the two oppositely arranged conveying rods and is slidably mounted in the material conveying plate mounting through holes; a rack is fixed on the inner surface of the side wall of the transmission rod; the supporting frame is fixed between two opposite side walls of the recovery box and comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate; this application fortune flitch will be broken material and modified material transport back, and rabbling mechanism stirs the mixture to the material is unified, and the transmission of fortune flitch and the rotation of (mixing) shaft reduce manual operation through unified motor control, and pan feeding and stirring operation are accomplished by same platform equipment, raise the efficiency, and device global design science, it is rational in infrastructure, can effectively improve the battery regeneration efficiency that modifies.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste battery shell treatment, and particularly relates to a waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device.
Background
Primary and secondary batteries including lead-acid, zinc-manganese, cadmium-nickel, lithium ion, nickel-hydrogen, zinc-silver, lithium-manganese, etc. have been widely used in many fields of modern society, and battery consumption has become an important component of modern life. At present, tens of thousands of tons or even tens of thousands of tons of mercury, cadmium, lead, zinc, manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper, sulfuric acid, potassium hydroxide and other substances are consumed for producing the batteries every year in China. These substances are also present in the battery after the battery is out of service, and thus, improper handling of the substances causes environmental pollution and waste of resources. The recovery of the lead-acid storage battery comprises the steps of lead recovery, shell recovery and reuse, acid liquor separation and the like. The casing of the lead-acid storage battery mainly comprises PP, so the development of the recycling technology of the PP casing not only provides guarantee for the long-term development of the electric bicycle lead-acid storage battery industry, but also meets the sustainable development requirement of saving raw materials and recycling resources. However, the modified plastics and the products thereof produced by the prior art have poor physical, chemical and mechanical properties, high impurity content, poor toughness, insufficient fineness and unsatisfactory durability, influence the utilization of the modified plastics and the use of the products thereof, and are mainly reflected in that the crushed materials of the waste batteries and the modified materials cannot be fully mixed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device comprises a recovery box, a support frame and a transmission rod;
the side wall of the recovery box is provided with a conveying rod mounting through hole and a material conveying plate mounting through hole which are communicated with each other;
the conveying rods are slidably mounted in the conveying rod mounting through holes, a material conveying plate is fixed between the two oppositely arranged conveying rods and is slidably mounted in the material conveying plate mounting through holes;
a rack is fixed on the inner surface of the side wall of the transmission rod;
the supporting frame is fixed between two opposite side walls of the recovery box and comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate;
a first gear is movably arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate;
one bottom surface of the first gear is connected with the rotating shaft, and the other bottom surface of the first gear is connected with the first bevel gear;
a fixing plate is vertically fixed on the surface of the second vertical plate, a second bevel gear is movably mounted on the surface of the fixing plate, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear are movably mounted between the two opposite fixed plates, and the third gear is respectively meshed with the second gear and the fourth gear;
a gear column is movably mounted on the surface of the fixed plate and meshed with the rack;
one end of the rotating shaft is movably provided with a rotating shaft;
a fixed block is vertically fixed on the surface of the first vertical plate, and a stirring shaft is movably arranged on the surface of the fixed block;
an arc-shaped frame is fixed at one end of the stirring shaft, and the rotating shaft is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped frame.
Furthermore, the first gear penetrates through the first vertical plate and is connected with the rotating shaft, the first gear penetrates through the second vertical plate and is connected with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is movably mounted on the surface of the second vertical plate.
Furthermore, relative two movable mounting has first connecting axle and second connecting axle between the fixed plate, the second gear is fixed in first connecting axle week side, the third gear is fixed in second connecting axle week side.
Further, a third connecting shaft is fixed on the surface of the second bevel gear, the other end of the third connecting shaft is movably mounted on the surface of the fixed plate, and the fourth gear is fixed on the periphery of the third connecting shaft.
Furthermore, a first square piece is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, a second square piece is obliquely fixed on the side surface of the square piece, and a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the surface of the second square piece.
Further, the gear column is fixed at one end of the first connecting shaft.
Further, the stirring shaft penetrates through the surface of the fixing block.
Further, the cross section of the arc-shaped frame is arc-shaped, arc-shaped through holes are formed in the periphery of the arc-shaped frame, and the arc-shaped through holes are in sliding fit with the rotating shaft.
Further, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are connected through a transverse plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the application discloses old and useless lead acid battery shell regenerating unit that modifies, fortune flitch will be broken material and modified material transport back, and rabbling mechanism is unified to stir the material and mixes, and the transmission of fortune flitch and the rotation of (mixing) shaft reduce manual operation through unified motor control, and pan feeding and stirring operation are accomplished by same platform equipment, raise the efficiency, and device global design is scientific, and is rational in infrastructure, can effectively improve the battery regeneration efficiency that modifies.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device comprises a recovery box 1, a support frame 2 and a transmission rod 3, as shown in figures 1 and 2;
the recycling bin 1 is a square bin body, and a conveying rod mounting through hole and a material conveying plate mounting through hole which are mutually communicated are formed in the side wall of the recycling bin 1;
the conveying rods 3 are slidably mounted in the conveying rod mounting through holes, and a material conveying plate 301 is fixed between the two oppositely arranged conveying rods 3, as shown in fig. 3;
a rack is fixed on the inner surface of the side wall of the transmission rod 3;
the support frame 2 is fixed between two opposite side walls of the recovery box 1, the support frame 2 comprises a first vertical plate 201 and a second vertical plate 202, and the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 202 are connected through a transverse plate 203, as shown in fig. 4;
a first gear 204 is movably arranged between the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 202;
one bottom surface of the first gear 204 is connected with the rotating shaft 401, and the other bottom surface is connected with the first bevel gear 501, as shown in fig. 5;
specifically, the first gear 204 penetrates through the first vertical plate 201 and is connected with the rotating shaft 401, penetrates through the second vertical plate 202 and is connected with the first bevel gear 501, and the first bevel gear 501 is movably mounted on the surface of the second vertical plate 202;
a fixing plate 205 is vertically fixed on the surface of the second vertical plate 202, a second bevel gear 502 is movably mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 205, and the second bevel gear 502 is meshed with the first bevel gear 501;
a second gear 503, a third gear 504 and a fourth gear 505 are movably mounted between the two opposite fixing plates 205, and the third gear 504 is respectively meshed with the second gear 503 and the fourth gear 505;
specifically, a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are movably mounted between the two opposite fixing plates 205, the second gear 503 is fixed on the periphery of the first connecting shaft, and the third gear 504 is fixed on the periphery of the second connecting shaft;
specifically, a third connecting shaft is fixed on the surface of the second bevel gear 502, the other end of the third connecting shaft is movably mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 205, and the fourth gear 505 is fixed on the periphery of the third connecting shaft;
a gear column 506 is movably mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 205, and the gear column 506 is meshed with the rack;
specifically, the gear column 506 is fixed at one end of the first connecting shaft;
one end of the rotating shaft 401 is movably provided with a rotating shaft;
specifically, a first square piece 402 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 401, a second square piece 403 is obliquely fixed on the side surface of the square piece, and a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the surface of the second square piece 403;
a fixed block 206 is vertically fixed on the surface of the first vertical plate 201, and a stirring shaft is movably arranged on the surface of the fixed block 206;
specifically, the stirring shaft is mounted on the surface of the fixed block 206 in a penetrating manner;
an arc-shaped frame 405 is fixed at one end of the stirring shaft, and the rotating shaft is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped frame 405;
specifically, the cross section of the arc-shaped frame 405 is arc-shaped, and arc-shaped through holes are formed in the peripheral sides of the arc-shaped frame 405 and are in sliding fit with the rotating shaft.
One specific implementation of this embodiment includes the following steps:
the first gear 204 is rotated, the first bevel gear 501 drives the fourth gear 505 to rotate through the second bevel gear 502, and drives the gear column 506 to rotate through the third gear 504 and the second gear 503 in sequence, and the gear column 506 drives the material conveying plate 301 to move inwards;
the rotating shaft 401 rotates simultaneously when the first gear 204 rotates, the rotating shaft slides in the arc-shaped through hole during the rotation process and drives the arc-shaped frame 405 to rotate alternately in the clockwise direction and the anticlockwise direction, and the rotation angle of the arc-shaped frame 405 is related to the length of the second square piece 403;
the arc-shaped frame 405 drives the stirring shaft to stir the crushed materials and the modified substances in the rotating process;
the output end of the motor is connected with the first gear 204, the material conveying plate 301 is moved into the recycling bin through the gear column 506, and the stirring shaft rotates and stirs the waste battery crushed materials and the modified materials on the material conveying plate 301.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (1)
1. A waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device is characterized by comprising a recovery box (1), a support frame (2) and a transmission rod (3);
the side wall of the recovery box (1) is provided with a transmission rod mounting through hole and a material conveying plate mounting through hole which are communicated with each other;
the conveying rods (3) are slidably mounted in the conveying rod mounting through holes, a material conveying plate (301) is fixed between the two oppositely arranged conveying rods (3), and the material conveying plate (301) is slidably mounted in the material conveying plate mounting through holes;
a rack is fixed on the side wall of the transmission rod (3);
the supporting frame (2) is fixed between two opposite side walls of the recycling box (1), and the supporting frame (2) comprises a first vertical plate (201) and a second vertical plate (202);
a first gear (204) is movably arranged between the first vertical plate (201) and the second vertical plate (202);
one bottom surface of the first gear (204) is connected with the rotating shaft (401), and the other bottom surface of the first gear is connected with the first bevel gear (501);
a fixing plate (205) is vertically fixed on the second vertical plate (202), a second bevel gear (502) is movably mounted on the fixing plate (205), and the second bevel gear (502) is meshed with the first bevel gear (501);
a second gear (503), a third gear (504) and a fourth gear (505) are movably mounted between the two opposite fixing plates (205), and the third gear (504) is respectively meshed with the second gear (503) and the fourth gear (505);
a gear column (506) is movably mounted on the fixed plate (205), and the gear column (506) is meshed with the rack;
one end of the rotating shaft (401) is movably provided with a rotating shaft;
a fixed block (206) is vertically fixed on the first vertical plate (201), and a stirring shaft is movably arranged on the fixed block (206);
an arc-shaped frame (405) is fixed at one end of the stirring shaft, and the rotating shaft is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped frame (405);
the first gear (204) penetrates through a first vertical plate (201) and is connected with the rotating shaft (401), penetrates through a second vertical plate (202) and is connected with a first bevel gear (501), and the first bevel gear (501) is movably mounted on the second vertical plate (202);
a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are movably mounted between the two opposite fixing plates (205), the second gear (503) is fixed on the periphery of the first connecting shaft, and the third gear (504) is fixed on the periphery of the second connecting shaft;
a third connecting shaft is fixed on the second bevel gear (502), the other end of the third connecting shaft is movably mounted on the fixing plate (205), and the fourth gear (505) is fixed on the peripheral side of the third connecting shaft;
a first square piece (402) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (401), a second square piece (403) is obliquely fixed on the side surface of the first square piece (402), and a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the second square piece (403);
the gear column (506) is fixed at one end of the first connecting shaft;
the stirring shaft is arranged on the fixed block (206) in a penetrating way;
the section of the arc-shaped frame (405) is arc-shaped, arc-shaped through holes are formed in the peripheral side of the arc-shaped frame (405), and the arc-shaped through holes are in sliding fit with the rotating shaft;
the first vertical plate (201) and the second vertical plate (202) are connected through a transverse plate (203).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910477784.XA CN110215873B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device |
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CN201910477784.XA CN110215873B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device |
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CN110215873A CN110215873A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
CN110215873B true CN110215873B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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CN201910477784.XA Active CN110215873B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Waste lead-acid battery shell modification and regeneration device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104608242A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-05-13 | 王佳莺 | Mortar stirrer |
CN206725558U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-08 | 黄德昌 | A kind of forestry measurement apparatus |
CN208003837U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-10-26 | 界首市鑫宇塑业有限公司 | Waste and old power battery case is modified proportioner |
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2019
- 2019-06-03 CN CN201910477784.XA patent/CN110215873B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104608242A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-05-13 | 王佳莺 | Mortar stirrer |
CN206725558U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-08 | 黄德昌 | A kind of forestry measurement apparatus |
CN208003837U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-10-26 | 界首市鑫宇塑业有限公司 | Waste and old power battery case is modified proportioner |
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CN110215873A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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