CN110215587A - A kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device - Google Patents

A kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110215587A
CN110215587A CN201910377880.7A CN201910377880A CN110215587A CN 110215587 A CN110215587 A CN 110215587A CN 201910377880 A CN201910377880 A CN 201910377880A CN 110215587 A CN110215587 A CN 110215587A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mandible
fixed plate
dental articulation
conduit
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910377880.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏振波
庞晓婷
高登宇
杨琪瑶
胡裕
王宁
陈鹏
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Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201910377880.7A priority Critical patent/CN110215587A/en
Publication of CN110215587A publication Critical patent/CN110215587A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0488Mouthpieces; Means for guiding, securing or introducing the tubes
    • A61M16/049Mouthpieces
    • A61M16/0493Mouthpieces with means for protecting the tube from damage caused by the patient's teeth, e.g. bite block
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0488Mouthpieces; Means for guiding, securing or introducing the tubes
    • A61M16/0497Tube stabilizer

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing devices of medicine technology field, including the fixed device of inferior border of mandible, arc hook, bracket, dental articulation device, tooth limiting slot, catheter anchoring system, card slot, support arm and nut, the bottom of the fixed device of the inferior border of mandible and three arc hook connects, one end of three brackets is mounted on the fixed device of inferior border of mandible, the conduit fixed plate and dental articulation device are integrally formed, the conduit fixed plate 440 is located at the top of dental articulation device 300, the card slot is opened in conduit fixed plate, four support arms are mounted on the rear wall of conduit fixed plate, the nut is connect with four support arms, pass through the combination of the fixed device and the devices such as dental articulation device and arc hook of inferior border of mandible on device, it is logical to solve existing conduit fixed plate Adhesive tape fixed the problem of be easy to causeing de- pipe phenomenon is spent, while reducing the damage to patient skin, economic and practical is stronger.

Description

A kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine technology field, specially a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device.
Background technique
The fixed tracheal catheter of the mode that conduit fixed plate generally used now mostly uses adhesive tape to bundle, and it is fixed on patient's cheek On, but this method is unreliable, if erosion of the fixed position by sweat, saliva, blood, grease stain, cosmetics etc., or for a long time After fixation after the adhesive force decline of adhesive tape, or by traction force after, it is easy to de- pipe phenomenon occurs, jeopardizes patients ' lives, this Repeatedly occur in clinical treatment, and existing conduit fixed plate and tracheal catheter are fixed side by side, occupancy oral cavity space is larger, makes Patient's lip is in open configuration for a long time, stronger to patient's stimulation, and sense of discomfort is obvious, and traditional approach is to tongue body, oral mucosa Oppress larger, many patients, which occur overstocking wound even blood spots, adhesive tapes, is fixed on patient's Face and cheek skin, neither can guarantee effect (may fall off), and portion's skin can be damaged, the coupling part in tracheal catheter proximal end and ventilator circuit does not have strengthening measure, If there is some tension, the danger that often Ventilator-associated circuit falls off.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The existing catheter anchoring system occupancy oral cavity space proposed in art is big, is easy de- pipe while being easy to damage patient skin The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fixed dress of mandible frame type tracheal catheter It sets, including inferior border of mandible fixed device, arc hook, bracket, dental articulation device, tooth limiting slot, catheter anchoring system, card Slot, support arm and nut, the bottom of the fixed device of the inferior border of mandible and three arc hook connects, the one of three brackets End is mounted on the fixed device of inferior border of mandible, and the other end of the dental articulation device and bracket connects, the tooth limit Slot is opened on dental articulation device, and the catheter anchoring system includes conduit fixed plate, card slot, four support arms and nut, described Conduit fixed plate and dental articulation device are integrally formed, and the conduit fixed plate is located at the top of dental articulation device, the card Slot is opened in conduit fixed plate, and four support arms are mounted on the rear wall of conduit fixed plate, the nut and four branch Arm connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of the tooth limiting slot and top and the inner surface of the fixed device of inferior border of mandible are mounted on Layer of silica gel.
Preferably, the bracket is draw and insert-type bridge type bracket.
Preferably, the inner wall surface of the support arm is equipped with friction material, and the height of the support arm is 1-1.5cm.
Preferably, the position in the conduit fixed plate close to dental articulation device is opened there are two through-hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being fixed by a kind of mandible frame type tracheal catheter The setting of device, it is reasonable in design, conduit is passed through into card slot and nut inner cavity in conduit fixed plate, and the device is fixed In the proximal location of tracheal catheter, nut is rotated down, and collapses four support arms, and the intermediate internal diameter of four support arms gradually becomes smaller, To which conduit be fixed, lower row's tooth of patient is inserted in the tooth limiting slot being provided on dental articulation device, simultaneously The length of adjusting bracket makes the fixed device card of inferior border of mandible in the bottom of mandibular, achievees the effect that fixed, while three arcs Hook is fixedly connected mandibular, prevents from fixing unstable the case where causing the fixed device of inferior border of mandible to fall off.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is catheter anchoring system structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is dental articulation apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: the fixed device of 100 inferior border of mandible, 110 arc hooks, 200 brackets, 300 dental articulation devices, 310 teeth limit Position slot, 400 catheter anchoring systems, 410 card slots, 420 support arms, 430 nuts, 440 conduit fixed plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device, for reducing to disease The damage of application on human skin, while the case where anti-anti-avulsion pipe, occurs, and please refers to Fig. 1-3, including inferior border of mandible fixed device 100, arc Hook 110, bracket 200, dental articulation device 300, tooth limiting slot 310, catheter anchoring system 400, card slot 410,420 and of support arm Nut 430;
Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible is connect with three arc hooks 110, specifically, under It is fixedly connected between the fixed device 100 of jawbone lower edge and three c-type arc hooks 110, the outer wall of three arc hooks 110 is enclosed with rubber Device similar in function can be used to be replaced for layer, arc hook 100, and the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible is for being stuck under patient At jawbone, arc hook 110 is used to that fixation will to be attached between the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible and the mandibular of patient, prevents The case where fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible falls off;
Referring to Fig. 1, one end of bracket 200 is mounted on the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible, specifically, bracket 200 are plugged on the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible and are biased to the right side with the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible, and bracket 200 is used In the fixed device 100 of connection inferior border of mandible and dental articulation device 300, while for adjusting the fixed device of inferior border of mandible The distance between 100 and dental articulation device 300 facilitate the use of different patients;
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, dental articulation device 300 is connect with the other end of bracket 200, tooth limiting slot 310 It is opened on dental articulation device 300, specifically, bracket 200 is plugged on dental articulation device 300, tooth limiting slot 310 is opened in Position corresponding with patients teeth, prevents the tooth of patient from directly contacting with dental articulation device 300 on dental articulation device 300 Damage is generated, dental articulation device 300 is used to connect the tooth of patient, so that reaching dental articulation device 300 passes through bracket The purpose connected between 200 and the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible;
Referring to Fig. 1-2, catheter anchoring system 400 includes 410, four conduit fixed plate 440, card slot support arms 420 With nut 430, conduit fixed plate 440 and dental articulation device 300 are integrally formed, and conduit fixed plate 440 is located at dental articulation dress 300 top is set, card slot 410 is opened in conduit fixed plate 440, and four support arms 420 are mounted on the rear side of conduit fixed plate 440 Wall, nut 430 is connect with four support arms 420, specifically, being fixedly connected between conduit fixed plate 440 and support arm 420, support arm 420 From the basad progressive additive in top, when nut 430 rotates forward, four support arms 420 can be collapsed, are made in four support arms 420 Between internal diameter gradually become smaller, achieve the purpose that conduit is fixed.
In the specific use process, conduit is passed through to the card slot 410 and nut 430 being provided in conduit fixed plate 440, nut 430 are rotated down, and collapse four support arms 420, the intermediate internal diameter of four support arms 420 gradually becomes smaller, to consolidate to conduit It is fixed, lower row's tooth of patient is inserted in the tooth limiting slot 310 being provided on dental articulation device 300, while adjusting bracket 200 Length, so that the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible is stuck in the bottom of mandibular, achieve the effect that fixed, while three arc hooks 110 Or the device of similar functions is fixedly connected mandibular, preventing from fixing unstable leads to the fixed device of inferior border of mandible 100 the case where falling off.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in order to improve the security performance of device, reduction causes the skin and tooth of patient Damage, the inner surface of the inner wall of tooth limiting slot 310 and top and the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible is mounted on silica gel Layer;
Referring to Fig. 1, in order to facilitate distance between the fixed device 100 of inferior border of mandible and dental articulation device 300 Adjusting, bracket 200 is draw and insert-type bridge type bracket 200, and convenient flexible, specifically, the quantity of bracket is 1, bracket 200 is by pushing up Portion's connecting rod and bottom connecting tube composition, the outer wall of top connecting bar are uniformly equipped with convex block, and the inner wall of bottom connecting tube is uniform It is provided with the groove being used cooperatively with convex block, so that bracket 200 facilitates adjusting while conveniently pulling and pushing;
The sense of discomfort of patient is reduced in order to reduce support arm 420 in patient's mouth the space occupied referring to Fig. 2, is propped up The inner wall surface of arm 420 is bonded with friction material, and the height of support arm 420 is 1cm, and friction material is rubber;
Referring to Fig. 2, in order to facilitate the occlusion of patient, and meanwhile the conveniently fixation to catheter anchoring system 400, conduit Position in fixed plate 440 close to dental articulation device 300 is opened there are two through-hole, specifically, respectively drawing three from two through-holes The end of rope is fixed on bracket 200 by item rope two-by-two, on the neck of patient and on detecting instrument, is reached to conduit fixed plate 440 purposes being fixed.
Although hereinbefore having been made with reference to some embodiments, present invention is described, of the invention not departing from In the case where range, various improvement can be carried out to it and can replace component therein with equivalent device.Especially, as long as There is no structural conflict, the various features in presently disclosed each embodiment can have been be combined with each other by any way It is only to be in omission length and saving to provide to carry out the description of exhaustion the case where using, do not combine in the present specification to these The considerations of source.Therefore, the invention is not limited to specific embodiments disclosed herein, and including falling into the scope of the claims Interior all technical solutions.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device, it is characterised in that: including the fixed device of inferior border of mandible (100), arc hook (110), bracket (200), dental articulation device (300), tooth limiting slot (310), catheter anchoring system (400), card slot (410), support arm (420) and nut (430), the bottom of the inferior border of mandible fixed device (100) with three Arc hook (110) connection, one end of three brackets (200) is mounted on inferior border of mandible fixed device (100), described Dental articulation device (300) is connect with the other end of bracket (200), and the tooth limiting slot (310) is opened in dental articulation device (300) on, the catheter anchoring system (400) includes conduit fixed plate (440), card slot (410), four support arms (420) and spiral shell Cap (430), the conduit fixed plate (440) and dental articulation device (300) are integrally formed, conduit fixed plate (440) position In the top of dental articulation device (300), the card slot (410) is opened on conduit fixed plate (440), four support arms (420) it is mounted on the rear wall of conduit fixed plate (440), the nut (430) connect with four support arms (420).
2. a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tooth The inner surface of the inner wall of limiting slot (310) and top and inferior border of mandible fixed device (100) is mounted on layer of silica gel.
3. a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket It (200) is draw and insert-type bridge type bracket.
4. a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support arm (420) inner wall surface is equipped with friction material, and the height of the support arm (420) is 1-1.5cm.
5. a kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conduit It opens there are two through-hole position in fixed plate (440) close to dental articulation device (300).
CN201910377880.7A 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device Pending CN110215587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910377880.7A CN110215587A (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910377880.7A CN110215587A (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A kind of mandible frame type endotracheal tube fixing device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110215587A true CN110215587A (en) 2019-09-10

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87210015U (en) * 1987-07-12 1988-04-13 中国人民解放军第一五三中心医院 Appliance for fixing trachea catheter in medicine
CN201044764Y (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-04-09 李圣明 Mandibula bone holding forceps
US20080210232A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-09-04 Marina-Mor Trodler Device for Securing Airway Tubing to a Patient
CN201175370Y (en) * 2007-04-25 2009-01-07 王可昌 Mandibular angle osteotomy localizer
US20100036301A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2010-02-11 Mary Baldauf Therapeutic Cushioning and Devices for Assisting Respiration of and administering fluid to a patient
CN202184165U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-04-11 梁春华 Sanitary mask
CN204864444U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-16 杜卫东 Bite -block and endotracheal tube fixing device
CN205832340U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-12-28 吴艳琴 A kind of tracheal intubation of band anti-slip dental pad
CN206560494U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-10-17 南通市第一人民医院 Prevent the protector of jawfall
CN210009483U (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-02-04 吉林大学 Mandible support type tracheal catheter fixing device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87210015U (en) * 1987-07-12 1988-04-13 中国人民解放军第一五三中心医院 Appliance for fixing trachea catheter in medicine
US20080210232A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-09-04 Marina-Mor Trodler Device for Securing Airway Tubing to a Patient
US20100036301A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2010-02-11 Mary Baldauf Therapeutic Cushioning and Devices for Assisting Respiration of and administering fluid to a patient
CN201044764Y (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-04-09 李圣明 Mandibula bone holding forceps
CN201175370Y (en) * 2007-04-25 2009-01-07 王可昌 Mandibular angle osteotomy localizer
CN202184165U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-04-11 梁春华 Sanitary mask
CN204864444U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-16 杜卫东 Bite -block and endotracheal tube fixing device
CN205832340U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-12-28 吴艳琴 A kind of tracheal intubation of band anti-slip dental pad
CN206560494U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-10-17 南通市第一人民医院 Prevent the protector of jawfall
CN210009483U (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-02-04 吉林大学 Mandible support type tracheal catheter fixing device

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Application publication date: 20190910