CN110214844A - A kind of Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea - Google Patents

A kind of Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110214844A
CN110214844A CN201910376099.8A CN201910376099A CN110214844A CN 110214844 A CN110214844 A CN 110214844A CN 201910376099 A CN201910376099 A CN 201910376099A CN 110214844 A CN110214844 A CN 110214844A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
tealeaves
fixedly connected
fixed
drives
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CN201910376099.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110214844B (en
Inventor
刘红霞
赵旭升
齐建勇
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Luoyang Normal University
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Luoyang Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the Preparation equipments and technique of a kind of jujube leaf black tea, including tealeaves holding box, it is characterized in that: the side of the tealeaves holding box is fixed with one end of transverse slat, the shell of universal joint one is fixed on the upside of the transverse slat, the sphere of the universal joint one is fixedly connected with the sphere of universal joint two by round bar, the shell of the universal joint two is fixed on the downside of tealeaves containing tank, and the side of the tealeaves containing tank is fixed with U-shaped block.The present invention realizes the heating, drying to jujube leaf black tea by mechanical structure and heating lamp, and tealeaves is fallen into tealeaves holding box after the completion of heating, rubs operation to the twirl of jujube leaf black tea by the crisscross motion realization of silica gel plate one and silica gel plate two.

Description

A kind of Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea
Technical field
The present invention relates to tealeaves Preparation equipment fields, in particular, being related to the Preparation equipment and technique of a kind of jujube leaf black tea.
Background technique
Jujube leaf black tea preparation process generally comprises the steps:
1 picking
First have to choose the season of leaf picking when picking, the time in spring be it is best, at this time jujube tree just put forth new leaves and Tender shoots, so that manufactured tealeaves has better flavouring essence quality;Followed by choose jujube leaf color and fresh and tender degree, when picking The tender shoots or jujube leaf 3-5 leaflet tablet of top end for choosing jujube tree are best
2 wither
After leaf picking, to spread and withered on vessel immediately, when spreading blade, thickness is often held at 15-20cm, this The Wild Jujube Leaf studied in text is few because measuring, therefore spreads with a thickness of 1-2cm, to make blade in puffy when spreading, keep thickness uniform, It is set later and carries out air blue 8-10h at the shady and cool ventilation that temperature is 20 DEG C or so.
3 rub
The purpose rubbed is to make its juice excessive to destroy the cell in jujube leaf first, this is an acceleration The process of the oxidation of enzyme in jujube leaf.The standard of grade of fit is rubbed in judgement: for blade cell destructive rate 90% or more, shape size is suitable In, bar rope closes, and suitable juice can be attached at jujube leaf surface, and when pinching jujube leaf with hand, jujube juice can overflow but not at drip.
4 deblockings
Deblocking be in order to which the pockets of jujube leaf that makes to crispatura during rubbing scatter, so as to make jujube leaf during the fermentation into Row sufficiently fermentation.
5 fermentations
The temperature of usual fermenting cellar will control between 23-25 DEG C, and relative humidity control is in 95% or so, leaf-spreading thickness 2-3cm is advisable, and the fermentation time general control of jujube leaf black tea is between 4-6h.The jujube leaf of fermentation appropriateness can produce a kind of fresh , the tea perfume gas of faint scent
6 bakings and Titian
For jujube leaf black tea generally by baking twice, i.e., baking for the first time is to beat vigorous fire the temperature of baking oven is made to maintain 115- Between 120 DEG C, baking time is controlled between 35-40min;Second of baking is the process of Titian, and general jujube leaf black tea exists At 95 DEG C or so, the time controls between 50-60min the control of temperature used in Titian process.
Tealeaves preparation at present is usually artificial progress frying, then carries out twisting by hand rubbing processing, also lacking one kind can be right The integrated equipment for rubbing processing is dried and twisted to jujube leaf black tea, this is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Preparation equipment of jujube leaf black tea and technique and technique, for pair The drying of jujube leaf black tea and twirl rub processing.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization goal of the invention:
A kind of Preparation equipment of jujube leaf black tea, including tealeaves holding box, it is characterized in that: the side of the tealeaves holding box is solid Surely there is one end of transverse slat, the shell of universal joint one is fixed on the upside of the transverse slat, the sphere of the universal joint one passes through round bar It is fixedly connected with the sphere of universal joint two, the shell of the universal joint two is fixed on the downside of tealeaves containing tank, and the tealeaves is held The side of slot is fixed with U-shaped block, one end of the U-shaped block bar that is articulated and connected, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with square One end.
As further limiting for the technical program, the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with one end of L shape support rod, institute It states and is fixed with vertical plate on the upside of L shape support rod, another upper lateral part of the L shape support rod is fixed with clamping plate and T shape fixed block, institute The fixed Block- matching T shape card slot of T shape is stated, is fixed with symmetrical riser on the upside of the T shape card slot, a riser is fixedly connected The other end of the square is provided with vertical slot on another described riser, and horizontal axis is embedded between the symmetrical riser, horizontal axis Middle part is fixedly connected with one end of V shape pole, and one end of the V shape pole passes through the vertical slot, and the corner of the V shape pole is hinged on institute State clamping plate internal upper part.
As further limiting for the technical program, the vertical plate upper end is fixedly connected with the side of U-shaped board, the V shape pole The other end pass through the U-board middle part articulated linkage one one end, the one of the other end articulated linkage two of the connecting rod one End, the other end of the connecting rod two are hinged between two fixed blocks, and two fixed blocks are separately fixed at the U-board Both ends, a upper lateral part of the riser are fixedly connected with electric machine support, and the electric machine support is fixedly connected with motor one, the motor one Output shaft pass through a fixed block be fixedly connected the connecting rod two the other end side.
As further limiting for the technical program, the U-board is fixedly connected with the one end for stretching out plate, the stretching plate It is fixed with motor two on the upside of the other end, is fixed with cover on the downside of the other end for stretching out plate, the output shaft of the motor two is worn The upper end that screw rod is fixedly connected on the upside of the cover is crossed, the screw flight connects plectane, and the lower circumference of the plectane is equal Even to be fixed with one group of connecting plate, each connecting plate is respectively articulated with one end of connecting rod three, the other end difference of each connecting rod three Correspondence is hinged on sliding block, and each sliding block is respectively embedded into ladder chute, and the upper end of each ladder chute leads to respectively It crosses fixing axle and is fixedly connected with the cover upper inside, one end of each sliding block is respectively fixedly connected with heating lamp.
As further limiting for the technical program, the other side of the tealeaves holding box is fixedly connected with support plate, described One upper lateral part of support plate is fixedly connected with T-shaped plate, hinged three evenly arranged vertical pivots on the downside of the transverse slat of the T-shaped plate, the T The riser front end of shape plate is fixedly connected with a middle side part of square plate, is provided with centre bore in the middle part of the square plate, the square plate it is another Side, which is fixed with, stretches out block and motor fixed block.
As further limiting for the technical program, the motor fixed block is fixedly connected with motor three, the motor three Output shaft passes through the stretching block and end is fixedly connected with one end of connecting lever, in the hinged curved rod of the other end of the connecting lever Portion, the both ends of the curved rod are respectively hinged inside two vertical bar of U-shaped bar, corresponding hinged described in the middle part of the cross bar of the U-shaped bar Square plate, both ends are respectively fixed with hinged block, the hinged block articulated cylinder of one of every side on the outside of two vertical bars of the U-shaped bar One end, another hinged block, the downside both ends difference of two cylinders are respectively articulated in the middle part of two cylinders The vertical bar both ends of U-shaped vertical plate are fixed with, the cross bar of two U-shaped vertical plates is respectively articulated with the vertical block of T shape link block, described in two One group of evenly arranged silica gel plate one is respectively fixed on the downside of the horizontal block of T shape link block.
As further limiting for the technical program, one end of the connecting lever is described perpendicular by one in the middle part of belt connection Axis, the belt pass through the centre bore in the square plate, and the lower end of each vertical pivot is respectively fixedly connected in gear The heart, the gear at middle part engage the gear of two sides respectively, and the downside center of the gear of two sides is respectively fixedly connected with The other end downside of one end of connecting rod four, each connecting rod four is respectively fixed with protruding shaft, and each protruding shaft is respectively embedded into directly In channel bar, each straight trough bar passes through straight-bar respectively and is fixedly connected with silica gel plate two, each silica gel plate one and silica gel plate two It is staggered.
As further limiting for the technical program, the other side of the tealeaves containing tank is provided with opening, the tealeaves The position that the upside of containing tank corresponds to the opening is respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder, the cylinder body difference of two cylinders It is fixedly connected with side door by L shape connecting rod, the side door matches the opening of the tealeaves containing tank.
A kind of preparation process of jujube leaf black tea, it is characterized in that: including the following steps:
(1) when using the present apparatus, tealeaves is put into tealeaves containing tank, opens motor one, the output shaft rotation of motor one Two one end circular-rotation of connecting rod is driven, connecting rod two drives connecting rod one to swing back and forth, and connecting rod one drives V shape pole around hinged with clamping plate Place swings back and forth, and V shape pole drives horizontal axis to move back and forth in symmetrical riser, and horizontal axis drives riser to move back and forth, and riser drives T Shape card slot moves back and forth along T shape fixed block, and riser drives square and connecting rod to move back and forth, and connecting rod drives U-shaped block to move back Dynamic, since the sphere of universal joint one is fixedly connected with by round bar the sphere of universal joint two, the shell of universal joint one is fixed on cross bar On, the shell of universal joint two is fixedly connected with tealeaves containing tank, and under the action of universal joint one and universal joint two, U-shaped block drives tea Leaf containing tank swings back and forth, and the tealeaves in containing tank swings back and forth;
(2) motor two is opened, the output shaft rotation of motor two drives screw rod rotation, and screw rod drives plectane mobile, plectane band Dynamic connecting plate is mobile, and connecting plate drives connecting rod three to swing, and connecting rod three slides in ladder chute with movable slider, and sliding block drives heating lamp to move It is dynamic, after having adjusted heating lamp to position appropriate, motor two is closed, heating lamp heats the tealeaves in tealeaves containing tank, Evaporate the moisture in tealeaves;
(3) side door is opened, it is final that tealeaves containing tank is driven to swing back and forth since the output shaft of motor one constantly rotates, In swing process, gradually from side, opening is fallen into tealeaves holding box tealeaves.Motor three is opened, the output shaft of motor three rotates band Dynamic connecting lever rotation, connecting lever drive curved rod to swing back and forth around the hinged place of U-shaped bar, and curved rod drives U-shaped bar around hinged square plate Hinge joint reciprocally swinging, U-shaped bar drive cylinder to swing up and down, and cylinder drives U-shaped vertical plate to swing up and down, and U-shaped connecting plate drives T to connect It connects block and silica gel plate one moves up and down, while connecting lever rotation drives intermediate vertical axis by belt, intermediate vertical pivot drives Intermediate gear rotation, gear drive the two gears rotation engaged, and the gear rotation of two sides drives four turns of connecting rod respectively Dynamic, connecting rod four drives protruding shaft to rotate in straight trough bar inner periphery, and protruding shaft drives straight trough bar to move back and forth, and straight trough bar drives straight-bar and silicon Offset plate two moves back and forth, silica gel plate one and silica gel plate two staggeredly move, by silica gel plate one move up and down with silica gel plate two come Dynamic realize of return rubs tealeaves, after tealeaves is entirely fallen in tealeaves holding box, closes motor one, closes side door, motor three Work on a period of time, until to tealeaves rub work after the completion of, close motor three.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: the present invention is real by mechanical structure and heating lamp The heating, drying to jujube leaf black tea is showed, tealeaves is fallen into tealeaves holding box after the completion of heating, passes through silica gel plate one and silica gel plate Two crisscross motion realization rubs operation to the twirl of jujube leaf black tea.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the invention at A.
Fig. 3 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram one of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram two of the invention.
Fig. 5 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram three of the invention.
Fig. 6 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram four of the invention.
Fig. 7 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram five of the invention.
Fig. 8 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram six of the invention.
Fig. 9 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram seven of the invention.
Figure 10 is schematic perspective view two of the invention.
Figure 11 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram eight of the invention.
In figure: 1, motor two, 2, cover, 3, support plate, 4, tealeaves holding box, 5, tealeaves containing tank, 6, transverse slat, 7, universal Section one, 8, round bar, 9, universal joint two, 10, L shape support rod, 11, clamping plate, 11a, vertical plate, 12, fixed block, 13, electric machine support, 14, motor one, 15, connecting rod one, 16, V shape pole, 17, U-shaped board, 18, stretching plate, 19, U-shaped block, 20, connecting rod, 20a, square, 21, T shape card slot, 22, T shape fixed block, 23, horizontal axis, 24, riser, 25, vertical slot, 26, U-shaped bar, 27, curved rod, 28, the connection of T shape Block, 29, silica gel plate one, 30, U-shaped vertical plate, 31, hinged block, 32, T-shaped plate, 33, vertical pivot, 34, gear, 35, connecting rod four, 36, straight Channel bar, 37, straight-bar, 38, silica gel plate two, 39, cylinder, 40, belt, 41, protruding shaft, 42, square plate, 44, motor fixed block, 45, electricity Machine three, 46, stretch out block, 47, connecting lever, 48, fixing axle, 49, ladder chute, 50, sliding block, 51, heating lamp, 52, connecting rod three, 53, Connecting plate, 54, plectane, 55, screw rod, 56, connecting rod two, 57, cylinder, 58, L shape connecting rod, 59, side door.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, the present invention includes tealeaves holding box 4, and the side of the tealeaves holding box 4 is fixed with transverse slat 6 One end, the upside of the transverse slat 6 is fixed with the shell of universal joint 1, and it is fixed that the sphere of the universal joint 1 passes through round bar 8 The sphere of universal-joint 29, the shell of the universal joint 29 are fixed on the downside of tealeaves containing tank 5, the tealeaves containing tank 5 side is fixed with U-shaped block 19, and one end of 19 bar that is articulated and connected 20 of U-shaped block, the other end of the connecting rod 20 is fixed to be connected Connect one end of square 20a.
The other end of the cross bar 6 is fixedly connected with one end of L shape support rod 10, and the upside of the L shape support rod 10 is fixed There is vertical plate 11a, another upper lateral part of the L shape support rod 10 is fixed with clamping plate 11 and T shape fixed block 22, the T shape fixed block 22 matching T shape card slots 21, the upside of the T shape card slot 21 are fixed with symmetrical riser 24, and a riser 24 is fixedly connected The other end of the square 20a, vertical slot 25 is provided on another described riser 24, and horizontal axis 23 is embedded in the symmetrical riser 24 Between, the middle part of horizontal axis 23 is fixedly connected with one end of V shape pole 16, and one end of the V shape pole 16 passes through the vertical slot 25, the V The corner of shape bar 16 is hinged on 11 internal upper part of clamping plate.
The upper end the vertical plate 11a is fixedly connected with the side of U-shaped board 17, and the other end of the V shape pole 16 passes through the U-board One end of 17 middle part articulated linkage 1, one end of the other end articulated linkage 2 56 of the connecting rod 1, the connecting rod two 56 other end is hinged between two fixed blocks 12, and two fixed blocks 12 are separately fixed at the both ends of the U-board 17, A upper lateral part of the riser 11a is fixedly connected with electric machine support 13, and the electric machine support 13 is fixedly connected with motor 1, the electricity The output shaft of machine 1 passes through the side that a fixed block 12 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod 2 56.
The U-board 17 is fixedly connected with the one end for stretching out plate 18, is fixed with motor on the upside of the other end for stretching out plate 18 21, the other end downside for stretching out plate 18 is fixed with cover 2, and the output shaft of the motor 21 passes through the upper of the cover 2 Side is fixedly connected with the upper end of screw rod 55, and the screw rod 55 is threadedly coupled plectane 54, and the lower circumference of the plectane 54 is uniformly fixed There is one group of connecting plate 53, each connecting plate 53 is respectively articulated with one end of connecting rod 3 52, the other end point of each connecting rod 3 52 It Dui Ying not be hinged on sliding block 50, each sliding block 50 is respectively embedded into ladder chute 49, each ladder chute 49 Upper end passes through fixing axle 48 respectively and is fixedly connected with 2 upper inside of cover, and one end of each sliding block 50 is fixed respectively to be connected Connect heating lamp 51.
The other side of the tealeaves holding box 4 is fixedly connected with support plate 3, and a upper lateral part of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected with T Shape plate 32, the hinged three evenly arranged vertical pivots 33 in transverse slat downside of the T-shaped plate 32, the riser front end of the T-shaped plate 32 are solid Surely a middle side part of square plate 42 is connected, is provided with centre bore in the middle part of the square plate 42, the other side of the square plate 42, which is fixed with, stretches Block 46 and motor fixed block 44 out.
The motor fixed block 44 is fixedly connected with motor 3 45, and the output shaft of the motor 3 45 passes through the stretching block 46 And end is fixedly connected with one end of connecting lever 47, the middle part of the hinged curved rod 27 of the other end of the connecting lever 47, the curved rod 27 Both ends be respectively hinged inside 26 liang of vertical bars of U-shaped bar, the corresponding hinged square plate 42, institute in the middle part of the cross bar of the U-shaped bar 26 It states both ends on the outside of two vertical bars of U-shaped bar 26 and is respectively fixed with hinged block 31,31 articulated cylinder of hinged block of one of every side 39 one end, the middle part of two cylinders 39 are respectively articulated with another hinged block 31, the downside of two cylinders 39 Both ends are respectively fixed with the vertical bar both ends of U-shaped vertical plate 30, and the cross bar of two U-shaped vertical plates 30 is respectively articulated with T shape link block 28 Vertical block, be respectively fixed with one group of evenly arranged silica gel plate 1 on the downside of the horizontal block of two T shape link blocks 28.
By the vertical pivot 33 at the connection of belt 40 middle part, the belt 40 passes through described for one end of the connecting lever 47 Centre bore in square plate 42, the lower end of each vertical pivot 33 are respectively fixedly connected with the center of gear 34, middle part it is described Gear 34 engages the gear 34 of two sides respectively, and the downside center of the gear 34 of two sides is respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod 4 35 One end, be respectively fixed with protruding shaft 41 on the downside of the other end of each connecting rod 4 35, each protruding shaft 41 is respectively embedded into directly In channel bar 36, each straight trough bar 36 is fixedly connected with silica gel plate 2 38, each silica gel plate 1 by straight-bar 37 respectively It is staggered with silica gel plate 2 38.
The other side of the tealeaves containing tank 5 is provided with opening, and the upside of the tealeaves containing tank 5 corresponds to the opening Position is respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder 57, and the cylinder body of two cylinders 57 passes through the fixed company of L shape connecting rod 58 respectively Side door 59 is connect, the side door 59 matches the opening of the tealeaves containing tank 5.
Workflow of the invention are as follows: when using the present apparatus, tealeaves is put into tealeaves containing tank 5, opens motor 1, The output shaft rotation of motor 1 drives 2 56 one end circular-rotation of connecting rod, and connecting rod 2 56 drives connecting rod 1 to swing back and forth, even Bar 1 drives V shape pole 16 to swing back and forth around the hinged place with clamping plate 11, and V shape pole 16 drives horizontal axis 23 in symmetrical riser 24 Move back and forth, horizontal axis 23 drives riser 24 to move back and forth, and riser 24 drives T shape card slot 21 to move back and forth along T shape fixed block 22, erects Plate 24 drives square 20a and connecting rod 20 to move back and forth, and connecting rod 20 drives U-shaped block 19 to move back and forth, due to universal joint 1 Sphere is fixedly connected with the sphere of universal joint 29 by round bar 8, and the shell of universal joint 1 is fixed on cross bar 6, universal joint 29 Shell is fixedly connected with tealeaves containing tank 5, and under the action of universal joint 1 and universal joint 29, U-shaped block 19 drives tealeaves containing tank 5 It swings back and forth, the tealeaves in containing tank 5 swings back and forth.Motor 21 is opened, the output shaft rotation of motor 21 drives 55 turns of screw rod Dynamic, screw rod 55 drives plectane 54 mobile, and plectane 54 drives connecting plate 53 mobile, and connecting plate 53 drives connecting rod 3 52 to swing, connecting rod 3 52 Band movable slider 50 slides in ladder chute 49, and sliding block 50 drives heating lamp 51 mobile, has adjusted heating lamp 51 to position appropriate It postpones, closes motor 21, heating lamp 51 heats the tealeaves in tealeaves containing tank 5, steams the moisture in tealeaves Hair.Side door 59 is opened, it is final that tealeaves containing tank 5 is driven to swing back and forth since the output shaft of motor 1 constantly rotates, it is swinging In the process, gradually from side, opening is fallen into tealeaves holding box 4 tealeaves.Open motor 3 45, the output shaft rotation of motor 3 45 Connecting lever 47 is driven to rotate, connecting lever 47 drives curved rod 27 to swing back and forth around the hinged place of U-shaped bar 26, and curved rod 27 drives U-shaped bar 26 around hinged square plate 42 hinge joint reciprocally swinging, U-shaped bar 26 drive cylinder 39 swing up and down, cylinder 39 drive U-shaped vertical plate 30 It swings up and down, U-shaped connecting plate 30 drives T link block 28 and silica gel plate 1 to move up and down, while the rotation of connecting lever 47 passes through belt The intermediate vertical pivot 33 of 40 drives rotates, and intermediate vertical pivot 33 drives intermediate gear 34 to rotate, and the drive of gear 34 engages Two gears 34 rotate, and the rotation of gear 34 of two sides drives connecting rod 4 35 to rotate respectively, and connecting rod 4 35 drives protruding shaft 41 in straight trough The rotation of 36 inner periphery of bar, protruding shaft 41 drive straight trough bar 36 to move back and forth, and straight trough bar 36 drives straight-bar 37 and silica gel plate 2 38 back and forth Mobile, silica gel plate 1 and silica gel plate 2 38 staggeredly move, and are moved up and down with silica gel plate 2 38 back and forth by silica gel plate 1 Mobile realize rubs tealeaves, after tealeaves is entirely fallen in tealeaves holding box 4, closes motor 1, closes side door 59, motor 3 45 work on a period of time, until to tealeaves rub work after the completion of, close motor 3 45.
Disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any ability What the technical staff in domain can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Preparation equipment of jujube leaf black tea, including tealeaves holding box (4), it is characterized in that: the one of the tealeaves holding box (4) Side is fixed with one end of transverse slat (6), and the shell of universal joint one (7), the universal joint one are fixed on the upside of the transverse slat (6) (7) sphere is fixedly connected with the sphere of universal joint two (9) by round bar (8), and the shell of the universal joint two (9) is fixed on tealeaves The side of the downside of containing tank (5), the tealeaves containing tank (5) is fixed with U-shaped block (19), U-shaped block (19) articulated connection The other end of one end of bar (20), the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with one end of square (20).
2. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross bar (6) is another End is fixedly connected with one end of L shape support rod (10), is fixed with vertical plate (11a) on the upside of the L shape support rod (10), the L shape Another upper lateral part of support rod (10) is fixed with clamping plate (11) and T shape fixed block (22), and the T shape fixed block (22) matches T shape Card slot (21) is fixed with symmetrical riser (24) on the upside of the T shape card slot (21), and a riser (24) is fixedly connected with institute The other end of square (20a) is stated, is provided with vertical slot (25) on another described riser (24), horizontal axis (23) insertion is symmetrical described Between riser (24), one end of V shape pole (16) is fixedly connected in the middle part of horizontal axis (23), one end of the V shape pole (16) passes through institute It states vertical slot (25), the corner of the V shape pole (16) is hinged on the clamping plate (11) internal upper part.
3. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper end the vertical plate (11a) It is fixedly connected with the side of U-shaped board (17), the other end of the V shape pole (16) passes through the middle part articulated linkage of the U-board (17) One end of one (15), one end of the other end articulated linkage two (56) of the connecting rod one (15), the connecting rod two (56) it is another End is hinged between two fixed blocks (12), and two fixed blocks (12) are separately fixed at the both ends of the U-board (17), institute The upper lateral part for stating riser (11a) is fixedly connected electric machine support (13), and the electric machine support (13) is fixedly connected with motor one (14), The output shaft of the motor one (14) passes through the other end that fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod two (56) Side.
4. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the U-board (17) is fixed The one end of plate (18) is stretched out in connection, is fixed with motor two (1), the stretching plate (18) on the upside of the other end for stretching out plate (18) The other end on the downside of be fixed with cover (2), the output shaft of the motor two (1) passes through to be fixedly connected on the upside of the cover (2) The upper end of screw rod (55), the screw rod (55) are threadedly coupled plectane (54), and the lower circumference of the plectane (54) is uniformly fixed with One group of connecting plate (53), each connecting plate (53) are respectively articulated with one end of connecting rod three (52), each connecting rod three (52) it is another One end, which respectively corresponds, to be hinged on sliding block (50), and each sliding block (50) is respectively embedded into ladder chute (49), each described The upper end of ladder chute (49) passes through fixing axle (48) respectively and is fixedly connected with the cover (2) upper inside, each sliding block (50) one end is respectively fixedly connected with heating lamp (51).
5. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tealeaves holding box (4) The other side be fixedly connected support plate (3), a upper lateral part of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with T-shaped plate (32), the T-shaped plate (32) hinged three evenly arranged vertical pivots (33) on the downside of transverse slat, the riser front end of the T-shaped plate (32) is fixedly connected with square plate (42) a middle side part, square plate (42) middle part are provided with centre bore, and the other side of the square plate (42) is fixed with stretching block (46) and motor fixed block (44).
6. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the motor fixed block (44) It is fixedly connected with motor three (45), the output shaft of the motor three (45) passes through the stretching block (46) and end is fixedly connected with connecting lever (47) one end, the middle part of the hinged curved rod of the other end (27) of the connecting lever (47), the both ends difference of the curved rod (27) It is hinged on inside (26) two vertical bar of U-shaped bar, the corresponding hinged square plate (42), the U-shaped in the middle part of the cross bar of the U-shaped bar (26) Both ends are respectively fixed with hinged block (31) on the outside of two vertical bars of bar (26), hinged block (31) articulated cylinder of one of every side (39) one end is respectively articulated with another hinged block (31), two cylinders in the middle part of two cylinders (39) (39) downside both ends are respectively fixed with the vertical bar both ends of U-shaped vertical plate (30), and the cross bar of two U-shaped vertical plates (30) is cut with scissors respectively Connect the vertical block of T shape link block (28), be respectively fixed on the downside of the horizontal block of two T shape link blocks (28) one group it is evenly arranged Silica gel plate one (29).
7. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: one end of the connecting lever (47) By the vertical pivot (33) at belt (40) connection middle part, the belt (40) passes through the center on the square plate (42) Hole, the lower end of each vertical pivot (33) are respectively fixedly connected with the center of gear (34), the gear (34) point at middle part Not Nie He two sides the gear (34), the downside center of the gear (34) of two sides is respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod four (35) The other end downside of one end, each connecting rod four (35) is respectively fixed with protruding shaft (41), and each protruding shaft (41) is embedding respectively Enter in straight trough bar (36), each straight trough bar (36) is fixedly connected with silica gel plate two (38), Mei Gesuo by straight-bar (37) respectively It states silica gel plate one (29) and silica gel plate two (38) is staggered.
8. the Preparation equipment and technique of jujube leaf black tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tealeaves containing tank (5) The other side be provided with opening, the position that the upside of the tealeaves containing tank (5) corresponds to the opening is respectively fixedly connected with cylinder (57) piston rod, the cylinder body of two cylinders (57) passes through L shape connecting rod (58) respectively and is fixedly connected side door (59), described Side door (59) matches the opening of the tealeaves containing tank (5).
9. a kind of preparation process of jujube leaf black tea, it is characterized in that: including the following steps:
(1) when using the present apparatus, tealeaves is put into tealeaves containing tank (5), is opened motor one (14), the output of motor one (14) Axis rotation drives connecting rod two (56) one end circular-rotation, and connecting rod two (56) drives connecting rod one (15) to swing back and forth, connecting rod one (15) V shape pole (16) are driven to swing back and forth around the hinged place with clamping plate (11), V shape pole (16) drives horizontal axis (23) in symmetrical riser (24) move back and forth in, horizontal axis (23) drives riser (24) to move back and forth, and riser (24) drives T shape card slot (21) to fix along T shape Block (22) moves back and forth, and riser (24) drives square (20a) and connecting rod (20) to move back and forth, and (8) are fixedly connected with universal joint two (9) sphere, the shell of universal joint one (7) are fixed on cross bar (6), and the shell of universal joint two (9) is fixedly connected with tealeaves and holds Slot (5), under the action of universal joint one (7) and universal joint two (9), U-shaped block (19) drives tealeaves containing tank (5) to swing back and forth, Tealeaves in containing tank (5) swings back and forth;
(2) motor two (1) is opened, the output shaft rotation of motor two (1) drives screw rod (55) rotation, and screw rod (55) drives plectane (54) mobile, plectane (54) drives connecting plate (53) mobile, and connecting plate (53) drives connecting rod three (52) to swing, and connecting rod three (52), which drives, to be slided Block (50) drives heating lamp (51) mobile in the interior sliding of ladder chute (49), sliding block (50), has adjusted heating lamp (51) to suitably Position after, close motor two (1), heating lamp (51) heats the tealeaves in tealeaves containing tank (5), makes the water in tealeaves Get evaporation;
(3) side door (59) are opened, it is final to drive tealeaves containing tank (5) back and forth since the output shaft of motor one (14) constantly rotates It swings, during the swing, gradually from side, opening is fallen into tealeaves holding box (4) tealeaves.It opens motor three (45), motor three (45) output shaft rotation drives connecting lever (47) rotation, and connecting lever (47) drives curved rod (27) to come around the hinged place of U-shaped bar (26) Backswing is dynamic, and curved rod (27) drives U-shaped bar (26) around the hinge joint reciprocally swinging of hinged square plate (42), and U-shaped bar (26) drives circle Column (39) is swung up and down, cylinder (39) drive U-shaped vertical plate (30) swing up and down, U-shaped connecting plate (30) drive T link block (28) and Silica gel plate one (29) moves up and down, while connecting lever (47) rotation drives intermediate vertical pivot (33) rotation by belt (40), intermediate Vertical pivot (33) move intermediate gear (34) rotation, gear (34) drives two gears (34) rotation engaged, two sides Gear (34) rotation drives connecting rod four (35) rotation respectively, and connecting rod four (35) drives protruding shaft (41) to have enough to meet the need in straight trough bar (36) inner circle Dynamic, protruding shaft (41) drives straight trough bar (36) to move back and forth, and straight trough bar (36) drives straight-bar (37) and silica gel plate two (38) Lai Huiyi Dynamic, silica gel plate one (29) and silica gel plate two (38) staggeredly move, and are moved up and down and silica gel plate two (38) by silica gel plate one (29) The realization that moves back and forth tealeaves is rubbed, after tealeaves is entirely fallen in tealeaves holding box (4), close motor one (14), close Side door (39), motor three (45) work on a period of time, until to tealeaves rub work after the completion of, close motor three (45)。
CN201910376099.8A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Preparation equipment and process of jujube leaf black tea Active CN110214844B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325579A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 广西八桂凌云茶业有限公司 Processing method for black tea
CN205512092U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-31 张丽凤 Machine is kneaded to high -efficient tealeaves
CN206390164U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-11 湖北邢绣娘农业生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of system for producing a variety of tealeaves
CN206498859U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-09-19 普洱知味茶厂有限责任公司 A kind of Pu'er tea continuous kneading machine
CN109084550A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-25 江口梵韵白茶开发经营有限公司 A kind of black tea drying equipment
CN208434634U (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-01-29 寻乌县甘霖阳天茶业有限公司 A kind of strip tea twisting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325579A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 广西八桂凌云茶业有限公司 Processing method for black tea
CN205512092U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-31 张丽凤 Machine is kneaded to high -efficient tealeaves
CN206498859U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-09-19 普洱知味茶厂有限责任公司 A kind of Pu'er tea continuous kneading machine
CN206390164U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-11 湖北邢绣娘农业生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of system for producing a variety of tealeaves
CN208434634U (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-01-29 寻乌县甘霖阳天茶业有限公司 A kind of strip tea twisting machine
CN109084550A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-25 江口梵韵白茶开发经营有限公司 A kind of black tea drying equipment

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