CN110214788A - Oil tea forest land herbicides special - Google Patents

Oil tea forest land herbicides special Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110214788A
CN110214788A CN201810176137.0A CN201810176137A CN110214788A CN 110214788 A CN110214788 A CN 110214788A CN 201810176137 A CN201810176137 A CN 201810176137A CN 110214788 A CN110214788 A CN 110214788A
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glyphosate
oil tea
forest land
tea forest
salt
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张永
郑佳丽
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Ke Lei Pu (beijing) International Trade Co Ltd
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Ke Lei Pu (beijing) International Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810176137.0A priority Critical patent/CN110214788A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F228/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur
    • C08F228/02Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur by a bond to sulfur

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of oil tea forest land herbicides specials, belong to oil tea forest land weeding technique field, are characterized in that: based on parts by weight, raw material includes 1-2 parts of 6-13 parts of 55-85 parts of organic amine salt, hexazinone, the sulfonyl urea compound of glyphosate.Oil tea forest land of the present invention herbicides special has comprehensive and excellent preventive effect for the weeds in oil tea forest land, has been improved particularly the preventive effect for shrub plant, and do not have the effect of environment incretion interferent.

Description

Oil tea forest land herbicides special
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil tea forest land weeding technique fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of dedicated weeding in oil tea forest land Agent.
Background technique
Oil tea (Camelliaoleifera) belongs to Theaceae Camellia evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, is that China is distinctive heavy Woody oil tree species are wanted, are the rising industries that China's economy is greatly developed.Existing more than 400 ten thousand hm of camellia oleifera lam area in the whole nation at present2, It is mainly distributed on southern 14 provinces and regions such as Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi.In recent years, more than 100 ten thousand hm of oil tea elite seed stand was newly made in the whole nation2, Wherein Hunan Province newly makes more than 200 ten thousand hm of oil tea elite seed stand2.But due to human resources shortage and labor cost it is big Amplitude rises, and huge variation has occurred in the Tending of camellia oleifera lam, and vast enterprise, self-employed tree cultivator begin to use herbicide to replace tradition Artificial weeding foster so that camellia oleifera lam Tending cost is greatly lowered.
But common herbicidal methods effect is bad at present: on the one hand, existing Common Herbicides are difficult to eliminate perennial pernicious Draft then just continues to increase the dosage and frequency of use of herbicide, often destroys ecological environment in this way, influences oil tea forest Normal growth, influence tea-oil tree yield and quality.
Three people such as Hu Fengping, Chen Zhuqing and Sun Jinqiu points out in " oil tea forest land Application of Herbicides ", uses after (a) afforestation Synergist (such as washing powder, diesel oil, dish washing liquid) is not added in glyphosate herbicidal, otherwise, can generate phytotoxicity to tea oil tree;(b) oil tea Tree is the system of taproot, and main root is flourishing, and lateral root fibrous root is smaller, to the stronger herbicide of some residuals, such as sym-trinitrobenzene and substitution Carbamide herbicides can use in oil tea forest land.Wherein substituted urea class includes chlortoluron (chlorotoluron), Li Gu Grand (linuron), daimuron (daimuron), fluometuron (fluometuron), diuron (diuron), isoproturon (isoproturon), cumyluron (cumyluron) etc..
In " camellia oleifera lam chemical weed control effect disquisition " three people such as Yang Shengli, Chen Chuntang and Lu Guoyao carried out glyphosate and Hexazinone prevents and kill off the research of weeds in oil tea forest land, and wherein weeds include awns beanstalk (Dicranopteris pedata), fern (Pteridium aquilinum varlatiusculun) accounts for 80%, remaining is wood (Loropetalun chinense (R.Br) Oliv), Chinese sumac (Rhuschinensis Mill), clerodendrum bungei (Clerodendron bungei Steud), Jin Ying Son (Rosalaevigata Michx) and cogongrass (Imperata cylindrical (L.) Beauv) etc..Studies have shown that grass is sweet Phosphine will reach preferable herbicidal effect to the herbicidal effect significant difference of awns beanstalk, fern, cogongrass etc., and the dosage of glyphosate is very big; The herbicidal effect highest of hexazinone can reach 98.7%, although the herbicidal effect of hexazinone is preferable, which is only It is directed to the weeding research in the oil tea forest land of situation described in text, the weeds type in the oil tea forest land of different regions has larger difference It is different, it is therefore desirable to which that the preventing and kill off for single grass of hexazinone is studied.
Soviet Union ancestor ten thousand has carried out about pernicious in oil tea young growth in " the chemical control test of malignant weed in oil tea young growth " The research of the chemical control of weeds.Studies have shown that glyphosate is applied alone effect poor;Glyphosate mixture (such as: sulfometuronmethyl, second Oxygen toluene fluoride ether) to prevent and kill off awns beanstalk bone, miscellaneous bamboo, shrub effect very poor;Although and hexazinone to Caulis Miscanthis floriduli, miscellaneous bamboo, awns beanstalk bone etc. no The effect of weeds of the same race is extremely significant, but it is poor for the preventive effect of shrub, to reach preferable shrub preventive effect, The dosage of hexazinone is very big.
The patent document that existing data of publication of application is 2016.11.09, application publication number is CN106069397A discloses one Kind oil tea forest land herbicidal methods, the weeding pesticide of application are to reach herbicide with the glyphosate of isopropyl amine salt concentration 41% or agriculture 2-3 grams of 350mL and 2,4-D pulvis (2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid), which mixes well, to be formulated.Although the oil tea forest land weeding side Method herbicidal effect is good and weeding frequency improves, but 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids have the function of environment incretion interferent, But in " research that environment incretion interferent 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, Atrazine interfere sex hormone normal in blood " It points out " interference mechanism that environment incretion interferent may have hormonal balance in blood in hematological system ", and then can push away Determining 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid has interference effect to hormonal balance in blood.Therefore, the oil tea forest land herbicidal methods need into One step is improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil tea forest land herbicides specials, have for the weeds in oil tea forest land Comprehensive and excellent preventive effect has been improved particularly the preventive effect for shrub plant, and has not had environment incretion The effect of chaff interferent.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
Oil tea forest land herbicides special, based on parts by weight, raw material include 55-85 parts of organic amine salt, the hexazinone of glyphosate 6-13 parts, 1-2 parts of sulfonyl urea compound.
Further, the organic amine salt of the glyphosate is the isopropyl amine salt of glyphosate, the triethylamine salt of glyphosate, glyphosate Methylamine salt or at least one of the ethanolamine salt of glyphosate.
Further, the sulfonyl urea compound is metsulfuron-methyl, chlorsulfuron, tribenuron-methyl, ethametsulfuron, triasulfuron, fluorine Sulphur is grand, cinosulfuron, cypromisulfuron, chlorimuronethyl, bensulfuron-methyl, pyrazosulfuron, primisulfuronmethyl, nicosulfuron, triflusulfuronmethyl, Flazasulfuron, amidosulfuron, azimsulfuron, ethoxysulfuron, flucarbazonesodium, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium, foramsulfuron, chlorine pyrrole are phonetic Sulphur is grand, imazosulfuron, iodosulfuron methyl sodium, oxasulfuron, procarbazone, rimsulfuron, sulfometuronmethyl, Sulfosulfuron, At least one of thifensulfuronmethyl, trifloxysulfuron or tritosulfuron.
Further, raw material further includes the synergist of 0-1 parts by weight.
Further, the synergist is Formulas I polymer, and the structural formula of the Formulas I polymer isWherein, M1、M2、M3、M4It is independently represented each other H, metal ion or ammonium Ion, the chain number of a, b, c for the repetitive unit of Formulas I polymer, a:b:c 1-5:5-10:1-4, the Formulas I copolymer are put down Average molecular weight is 0.5 ten thousand -1 ten thousand.
Further, the metal ion is sodium ion or potassium ion.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
The first, oil tea forest land herbicides special provided by the invention all has Caulis Miscanthis floriduli, iron awns beanstalk, miscellaneous bamboo and spine excellent anti- Except effect, in terms of existing technologies, it is improved particularly the preventive effect for shrub plant, and oil provided by the invention Isopropyl amine salt, hexazinone and the sulfometuronmethyl of glyphosate in the herbicides special of tea forest land generate synergy to herbicidal effect Effect.
The second, when present invention self-control synergist is added, oil tea forest land provided by the invention herbicides special is greatly shortened The performance time of drug effect, and the self-control synergist do not have the effect of environment incretion interferent yet.
Although the methylamine salt of the triethylamine salt of the isopropyl amine salt of third, glyphosate, glyphosate, glyphosate and the second of glyphosate Alcohol amine salt is all the organic ammonium salt of glyphosate, but when the isopropyl amine salt of use glyphosate, herbicide provided by the invention is removed Careless effect is better than the herbicidal effect when organic ammonium salt using other glyphosates.
4th, when using the isopropyl amine salt of glyphosate, the herbicidal effect of herbicide provided by the invention will be substantially better than grass Sweet phosphine, the sodium salt of glyphosate, the ammonium salt of glyphosate and glyphosate trimethyl sulfonium salt herbicidal effect, this may be due to grass The isopropyl amine salt of sweet phosphine compounds the synergistic effect that generates with hexazinone and sulfometuronmethyl, and uses glyphosate, glyphosate Sodium salt, glyphosate ammonium salt and glyphosate trimethyl sulfonium salt when, herbicide does not generate synergistic effect.
Although the 5th, the type of sulfonyl urea compound has very much, provided by the invention to remove when using sulfometuronmethyl The herbicidal effect when herbicidal effect of careless agent is better than using other sulfonyl urea compounds.
6th, when present invention self-control synergist is added, oil tea forest land provided by the invention herbicides special is greatly shortened Performance time of drug effect.
7th, oil tea forest land provided by the invention herbicides special grows safety to tea oil tree, and to other biological and week Apparent adverse effect is not caused in collarette border.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiments.It should be understood that described in the embodiment of the present invention Preparation method is only used for illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the invention, to this hair under concept thereof of the invention The simple modifications of bright preparation method belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Embodiment 1
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 55g glyphosate, 13g hexazinone and 2g sulfometuronmethyl.
Embodiment 2
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g sulfometuronmethyl.
Embodiment 3
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 85g glyphosate, 6g hexazinone and 1g sulfometuronmethyl.
Embodiment 4
Herbicide includes the triethylamine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g sulfometuronmethyl.
Embodiment 5
Herbicide includes the triethylamine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g sulfometuronmethyl.
Embodiment 6
Herbicide includes the methylamine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g sulfometuronmethyl.
Embodiment 7
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g cypromisulfuron.
Embodiment 8
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g oxasulfuron.
Embodiment 9
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g chlorimuronethyl.
Embodiment 10
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g bensulfuron-methyl.
Embodiment 11
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g triasulfuron.
Embodiment 12
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g pyrazosulfuron.
Embodiment 13
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g nicosulfuron.
Embodiment 14
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g flazasulfuron.
Embodiment 15
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g amidosulfuron.
Embodiment 16
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g azimsulfuron.
Embodiment 17
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g ethoxysulfuron.
Embodiment 18
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g metsulfuron-methyl flucarbazonesodium.
Embodiment 19
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g imazosulfuron.
Embodiment 20
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g rimsulfuron.
Embodiment 21
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g procarbazone.
Embodiment 22
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g foramsulfuron.
Embodiment 23
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g trifloxysulfuron.
Embodiment 24
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone and 1.5g thifensulfuronmethyl.
Embodiment 25
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone, 1.5g Sulfosulfuron and 0.1g synergist.
Prepare synergist: by the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid monomer of 0.21g, the allyl sulphonic acid list of 0.92g Body, 1.08g 4,4'- dinitrostilbene -2,2'- disulfonic acid monomer, 1g methanol and 10g water be added in reaction kettle, add Enter 0.01g hydrogen peroxide as initiator, is reacted 1 hour under the conditions of temperature is 85 DEG C, purify drying, obtaining average molecular weight is 0.5 ten thousand Formulas I copolymer, wherein M1、M2、M3、M4It is H.
Embodiment 26
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone, 1.5g Sulfosulfuron and 0.5g synergist.
Prepare synergist: by the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid monomer of 0.62g, the allyl sulphonic acid list of 1.22g Body, 0.43g 4,4'- dinitrostilbene -2,2'- disulfonic acid monomer, 1g methanol and 10g water be added in reaction kettle, add Enter 0.01g hydrogen peroxide as initiator, is reacted 1 hour under the conditions of temperature is 88 DEG C, purify drying, obtaining average molecular weight is 0.75 ten thousand Formulas I copolymer, wherein M1、M2、M3、M4It is H.
Embodiment 27
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone, 1.5g Sulfosulfuron and 1g synergist.
Prepare synergist: by the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid monomer of 1.04g, the allyl sulphonic acid list of 0.61g Body, 1.72g 4,4'- dinitrostilbene -2,2'- disulfonic acid monomer, 1g methanol and 10g water be added in reaction kettle, add Enter 0.01g hydrogen peroxide as initiator, reacted 1 hour under the conditions of temperature is 90 DEG C, purify drying, obtaining average molecular weight is 1 Ten thousand Formulas I copolymer, wherein M1、M2、M3、M4It is H.
Embodiment 28
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone, 1.5g Sulfosulfuron and 0.1g synergist.
Prepare synergist: by the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid monomer of 0.21g, the allyl sulphonic acid list of 0.92g Body, 1.08g 4,4'- dinitrostilbene -2,2'- disulfonic acid monomer, 1g methanol and 10g water be added in reaction kettle, add Enter 0.01g sodium peroxydisulfate as initiator, reacted 1 hour under the conditions of temperature is 85 DEG C, sodium bicarbonate is added to no bubble Until generation, drying is purified, obtains the Formulas I copolymer that average molecular weight is 0.5 ten thousand, wherein M1、M2、M3、M4It is sodium ion.
Embodiment 29
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone, 1.5g Sulfosulfuron and 0.1g synergist.
Prepare synergist: by the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid monomer of 0.21g, the allyl sulphonic acid list of 0.92g Body, 1.08g 4,4'- dinitrostilbene -2,2'- disulfonic acid monomer, 1g methanol and 10g water be added in reaction kettle, add Enter 0.01g potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, reacted 1 hour under the conditions of temperature is 85 DEG C, saleratus is added to no bubble Until generation, drying is purified, obtains the Formulas I copolymer that average molecular weight is 0.5 ten thousand, wherein M1、M2、M3、M4It is potassium ion.
Embodiment 30
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt of 70g glyphosate, 9g hexazinone, 1.5g Sulfosulfuron and 0.1g synergist.
Prepare synergist: by the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid monomer of 0.21g, the allyl sulphonic acid list of 0.92g Body, 1.08g 4,4'- dinitrostilbene -2,2'- disulfonic acid monomer, 1g methanol and 10g water be added in reaction kettle, add Enter 0.01g ammonium persulfate as initiator, reacted 1 hour under the conditions of temperature is 85 DEG C, ammonium hydrogen carbonate is added to no bubble Until generation, drying is purified, obtains the Formulas I copolymer that average molecular weight is 0.5 ten thousand, wherein M1、M2、M3、M4It is ammonium ion.
Comparative example 1
Herbicide includes 55g glyphosate, 13g hexazinone and 2g sulfometuronmethyl.
Comparative example 2
Herbicide includes the sodium salt of 55g glyphosate, 13g hexazinone and 2g sulfometuronmethyl.
Comparative example 3
Herbicide includes the ammonium salt of 55g glyphosate, 13g hexazinone and 2g sulfometuronmethyl.
Comparative example 4
Herbicide includes the trimethyl sulfonium salt, 13g hexazinone and 2g sulfometuronmethyl of 55g glyphosate.
Comparative example 5
Herbicide includes 13g hexazinone and 2g sulfometuronmethyl.
Comparative example 6
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt and 2g sulfometuronmethyl of 55g glyphosate.
Comparative example 7
Herbicide includes the isopropyl amine salt and 13g hexazinone of 55g glyphosate.
Management of weeds test is carried out to the herbicide that embodiment 1-30 and comparative example 1-7 is provided, test result is shown in Table 1.
As oil tea forest land, the malignant weed mainly prevented and kill off is Caulis Miscanthis floriduli (alias: Chinese silvergrass, Guan Mang, pipe grass, cold awns), iron Awns beanstalk (alias: awns beanstalk, awns beanstalk bone, small inner white), miscellaneous bamboo (bitter bamboo, rigid bamboo), cogongrass (alias: thatch needle, cogonsatintail, lalang grass rhizome, thatch Grass, Lan Gen, yellow cogongrass, Lay fern and shrub etc., wherein shrub has white phlegm, wild matrimony vine flower, the fruit of Cherokee rose, Glochidion puberum, Albizzia kalkora, greatly Blueness, fructus crataegi cuneatae, Rubus parvifolius, mountain be ashamed, chinaroot greenbrier, lindera glauca, Mao Li, Bai Dong etc..The present invention chooses Caulis Miscanthis floriduli, iron awns beanstalk, miscellaneous bamboo and gold Cherry studies the herbicidal effect of herbicide as application object.
Test method: using being designed at random with grade, it is same experimental field in set up several experimental plots, herbaceous plant: every A plot area is 4m × 4m, and each formula sets 3 repetitions, compared with not spraying;Shrub: each plot area be 20m × 20m, each formula set 3 repetitions, are compared with not spraying.
Number of weeds × 100 before herbicidal effect (%)=(number of weeds after number of weeds-application before being administered) ÷ is administered
The configuration of medical fluid: the herbicide 50g for weighing embodiment 1-30 and comparative example 1-7 offer respectively is watered 50Kg and is made into medical fluid, These medical fluids are the dosages on 1 mu of ground.
The preventive effect (%) of 1 weeds of table
As it can be seen from table 1 oil tea forest land provided by the invention herbicides special is to Caulis Miscanthis floriduli, iron awns beanstalk, miscellaneous bamboo and the fruit of Cherokee rose Excellent preventive effect is all had, in terms of existing technologies, has been improved particularly the preventive effect for shrub plant, and Effect without environment incretion interferent.When present invention self-control synergist is added, oil tea forest land provided by the invention is special The performance time of drug effect is substantially reduced with herbicide, and the self-control synergist does not have the work of environment incretion interferent yet With.
Although can be seen that the isopropyl amine salt of glyphosate, the triethylamine salt of glyphosate, grass by comparative example 1 and 4-6 The methylamine salt of sweet phosphine and the ethanolamine salt of glyphosate are all the organic ammonium salt of glyphosate, but use the isopropyl amine salt of glyphosate When, the herbicidal effect of herbicide provided by the invention is better than the herbicidal effect when organic ammonium salt using other glyphosates.
When can be seen that the isopropyl amine salt using glyphosate by comparative example 1 and comparative example 1-4, the present invention is provided The herbicidal effect of herbicide to be substantially better than the front three of glyphosate, the sodium salt of glyphosate, the ammonium salt of glyphosate and glyphosate The herbicidal effect of base sulfonium salt, this may be since the isopropyl amine salt of glyphosate is generated and cooperateed with hexazinone and sulfometuronmethyl compounding The effect of synergy, and when using the trimethyl sulfonium salt of glyphosate, the sodium salt of glyphosate, the ammonium salt of glyphosate and glyphosate, it removes Careless agent does not generate synergistic effect.
Although having much by the type that comparative example 1 and 7-24 can be seen that sulfonyl urea compound, use Weeding effect when sulfometuronmethyl, when the herbicidal effect of herbicide provided by the invention is better than using other sulfonyl urea compounds Fruit.
It can be seen that isopropyl amine salt, hexazinone and the first of the glyphosate of use by comparative example 1 and comparative example 5-6 Sulfometuron Methyl generates synergistic effect for the herbicidal effect of herbicide provided by the invention.
It can be seen that by comparative example 1 and 25-30 when present invention self-control synergist is added, it is provided by the invention Oil tea forest land herbicides special substantially reduces the performance time of drug effect.
After the herbicide that embodiment 1-30 offer is provided respectively in oil tea forest land, do not observe that tea oil tree has significantly Adverse reaction does not find to cause apparent adverse effect to other biological and ambient enviroment yet.Therefore, weeding provided by the invention Agent grows safety to tea oil tree.

Claims (6)

1. oil tea forest land herbicides special, which is characterized in that based on parts by weight, raw material includes the organic amine salt of glyphosate 55-85 parts, 6-13 parts of hexazinone, 1-2 parts of sulfonyl urea compound.
2. oil tea forest land according to claim 1 herbicides special, which is characterized in that the organic amine salt of the glyphosate is The isopropyl amine salt of glyphosate, the triethylamine salt of glyphosate, the methylamine salt of glyphosate or glyphosate ethanolamine salt at least one Kind.
3. oil tea forest land according to claim 1 herbicides special, which is characterized in that the sulfonyl urea compound is first Sulphur is grand, chlorsulfuron, tribenuron-methyl, ethametsulfuron, triasulfuron, prosulfuron, cinosulfuron, cypromisulfuron, chlorimuronethyl, the phonetic sulphur of benzyl The phonetic sulphur of grand, pyrazosulfuron, primisulfuronmethyl, nicosulfuron, triflusulfuronmethyl, flazasulfuron, amidosulfuron, azimsulfuron, ethoxy The phonetic sulphur of grand, flucarbazonesodium, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium, foramsulfuron, halosulfuronmethyl, imazosulfuron, iodosulfuron methyl sodium, epoxy In grand, procarbazone, rimsulfuron, sulfometuronmethyl, Sulfosulfuron, thifensulfuronmethyl, trifloxysulfuron or tritosulfuron extremely Few one kind.
4. oil tea forest land according to claim 1 herbicides special, which is characterized in that its raw material further includes 0-1 parts by weight Synergist.
5. oil tea forest land according to claim 4 herbicides special, which is characterized in that the synergist is Formulas I polymer, The structural formula of the Formulas I polymer isWherein, M1、M2、M3、M4Respectively solely H, metal ion or ammonium ion are on the spot represented, a, b, c are the chain number of the repetitive unit of Formulas I polymer, a:b:c 1-5:5- 10:1-4, the average molecular weight of the Formulas I copolymer are 0.5 ten thousand -1 ten thousand.
6. oil tea forest land according to claim 5 herbicides special, which is characterized in that the metal ion be sodium ion or Potassium ion.
CN201810176137.0A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Oil tea forest land herbicides special Pending CN110214788A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1210676A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-17 江苏省激素研究所 High effective herbicide for gardens
CN105792649A (en) * 2013-11-28 2016-07-20 龙灯农业化工国际有限公司 Herbicidal compositions comprising triazinone herbicide and als inhibitor herbicide and uses thereof
CN106561702A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Weed killer for weed merremia boisiana and preparing and use method of weed killer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1210676A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-17 江苏省激素研究所 High effective herbicide for gardens
CN105792649A (en) * 2013-11-28 2016-07-20 龙灯农业化工国际有限公司 Herbicidal compositions comprising triazinone herbicide and als inhibitor herbicide and uses thereof
CN106561702A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Weed killer for weed merremia boisiana and preparing and use method of weed killer

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