CN1102118C - Air-floated vehicle - Google Patents
Air-floated vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1102118C CN1102118C CN99100145A CN99100145A CN1102118C CN 1102118 C CN1102118 C CN 1102118C CN 99100145 A CN99100145 A CN 99100145A CN 99100145 A CN99100145 A CN 99100145A CN 1102118 C CN1102118 C CN 1102118C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- compartment
- guide rail
- supporting leg
- supporting car
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an air-floated vehicle which can be provided with one or a plurality of carriages and can be formed by directly connecting a chassis composed of an air supply pipeline with a supporting leg, and a carriage. The surface of the supporting leg is in contact with a guide rail and is an air permeable material board so that an air film is formed between the surface and the guide rail. When an air supply device provides pressure and flow needed by the air film, the air-floated vehicle runs on the guide rail or the smooth and firm ground by the air film under the action of a thrust fan, is capable of being used as a modern vehicle, and has the advantages of high speed, light weight, simple structure, low noise, low energy consumption, no atmosphere pollution, high safety coefficients, etc.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle, particularly a kind ofly be supported on the guide rail or the air supporting car that on smooth crash-resistant ground, moves with air film.
At present, the actual middle-long distance vehicle that use mostly are automobile, train, boats and ships and aircraft etc. greatly, and still, these vehicle respectively have its defective: the aeroplane accident meeting is in peril of one's life; Automobile and speed of the ship in meters per second can not reach 600 kilometers/hour; Steamer relies on roller and track friction operation, and roller, axle, damping spring, chassis very benzene are heavy, therefore, and raising speed difficulty; Magnetic suspension train is because technical risk is big, and its development prospect is very brightless; Air cushion vehicle is only limited to and moves under the particular surroundingss such as Haikou, inland river, marshy area and field and can not realize at a high speed.In addition, these vehicle noise that is in operation is bigger, and influences environment inside car.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of roller that will rub changes supporting leg into and utilizes air film near not having friction on the guide rail or the air supporting car that moves on the smooth firm ground.
For achieving the above object, air supporting car of the present invention comprises: the supply air line chassis, supporting leg, air permeable plate, slipper, brake equipment, the compartment, gas feeder, the thrust screw propeller, air film, direction baffle plate etc., this air supporting car can have a joint compartment or a more piece compartment, every joint is communicated with by steam line between the compartment, the profile in this compartment is stream line pattern, the bottom in compartment and the chassis direct connection of forming by four hollow tubulars that are interconnected, the thrust screw propeller is equipped with in the outside at preceding top, compartment, gas feeder is arranged on the front portion in the compartment, and communicate with the hollow pipe on chassis, when gas feeder provides required pressure of air film and flow, under the effect of thrust screw propeller, utilize the support of air film that the air supporting car is operated on the guide rail, described air permeable plate is made of the porous metal material plate of band through hole.The profile of described supporting leg is stream line pattern, and the driving surface of supporting leg is to be made of the porous metal material of being with through hole, and is stuck on the fixed position.This brake equipment adopts the hinge lever system, and slipper can be parallel to the flexible up and down 4～6mm stroke of supporting leg.Air-film thickness between supporting leg and guide rail is 0.4～1.5mm.The driving surface of described guide rail is a flat plane, and the width of driving surface is greater than 20cm.Described gas feeder is a kind of air compressor.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, simple in structure, in light weight, speed is fast, noise is little;
2, load-carrying capacity is strong, and consumed energy is few, not atmosphere pollution;
3, vibration is little, ride comfort, safety factor height;
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and other advantage will become more clear in detailed description with the accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 represents the scheme drawing of air supporting car of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A represents the lateral plan of air supporting car of the present invention;
Fig. 2 B represents the backplan of air supporting car of the present invention;
Fig. 2 C represents the front elevation of air supporting car of the present invention;
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing air supporting car of the present invention is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A, 2B, 2C, air supporting car of the present invention comprises: supply air line chassis 1, supporting leg 2, air permeable plate 3, slipper 4, brake equipment 5, compartment 6, gas feeder 7, thrust screw propeller 8, air film 9, direction baffle plate 10 etc., this air supporting car can have a joint or a more piece compartment 6, and the joint number in compartment is determined by the size of supply gas pressure and flow.Be communicated with by steam line between every joint compartment, for the air resistance that reduces to move, i.e. pressure drag and frictional resistance (air) become stream line pattern with the configuration design of compartment 6 and supporting leg 2.The bottom in this compartment 6 and supply air line chassis 1 directly link, and chassis 1 is made up of four hollow tubulars that are interconnected, and this chassis 1 can be made with compartment 6 and can make with aluminum alloy materials or glass-felt plastic with stainless steel material, and is in light weight.Empty ventilation device in the structure of chassis 1 and supporting leg 2 adopts, the surface that supporting leg 2 contacts with guide rail is a gas permeable material plate 3, and stuck on fixed position as shown in Figure 1, so that produce air film 9 between supporting leg 2 and the guide rail.The thickness of this air film 9 is about 0.4～1.5mm, and its thin more efficient is high more.The driving surface of guide rail is designed to flat plane, and its width is approximately greater than 20cm.Brake equipment 5 adopts the hinge lever system, just terminal is changed into being parallel to the solid brake pad that supporting leg 2 can stretch up and down, and promptly slipper 4, and its stroke is 4～6mm, and this slipper 4 can be used for sudden stop, and also the deboost of thrust available screw propeller slowly brakes.Gas feeder 7 places in the compartment 6, and it can adopt air compressor, to the hollow pipe air feed on chassis 1, to form air film 9.Thrust screw propeller 8 places the outside at 6 preceding tops, compartment.Therefore, when gas feeder 7 provides required pressure of air film 9 and flow, under the effect of thrust screw propeller 8, utilize the support of air film 9 to make the air supporting car operate on the guide rail or on the smooth firm ground.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of air supporting car that utilizes air film to be supported on the guide rail or on smooth firm, move, this air supporting car comprises: the supply air line chassis, supporting leg, air permeable plate, slipper, brake equipment, the compartment, gas feeder, fan propeller, air film, direction baffle plate etc., it is characterized in that, this air supporting car can have a joint or a more piece compartment, every joint is communicated with by steam line between the compartment, the profile in this compartment is stream line pattern, the bottom in compartment and four chassis direct connections that the hollow square tube that is interconnected is formed, fan propeller is equipped with in the outside at preceding top, compartment, gas feeder is arranged on the front portion in the compartment, and communicate with the hollow pipe on chassis, when gas feeder provides required pressure of air film and flow, under the effect of fan propeller, utilize the support of air film that the air supporting car is operated on the guide rail.
2, air supporting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the profile of described supporting leg is stream line pattern, and the driving surface of supporting leg is made of gas permeable material, and is stuck on the fixed position.
3, air supporting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this brake equipment adopts the hinge lever system, and slipper can be parallel to the flexible up and down 4～6mm stroke of supporting leg.
4, air supporting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the air-film thickness between supporting leg and guide rail is 0.4～1.5mm.
5, air supporting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the driving surface of described guide rail is a flat plane, and the width of driving surface is 10～20cm.
6, air supporting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gas feeder is a kind of air compressor, or a kind of aviation turbojet engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99100145A CN1102118C (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Air-floated vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99100145A CN1102118C (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Air-floated vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1222466A CN1222466A (en) | 1999-07-14 |
| CN1102118C true CN1102118C (en) | 2003-02-26 |
Family
ID=5269824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99100145A Expired - Fee Related CN1102118C (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Air-floated vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1102118C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104083870A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-08 | 黄河科技学院 | Air floatation type sporty car |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2883070Y (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-03-28 | 杨学实 | Support of air-float cycle |
| CN201033564Y (en) * | 2006-06-18 | 2008-03-12 | 周东宁 | Two-side sealing low-voltage aerotrain |
| CN101574971B (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2013-11-06 | 迪马·W·E·马杰 | Air flow train and running method thereof |
| CN101870290B (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-08-22 | 王远飞 | Air cushion carrying device |
| CN101935965B (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-02-15 | 厦门大学 | Air-suspending T-shaped rail slider |
| CN105346535A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-24 | 杨学实 | Gas suspending device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2206221A1 (en) * | 1972-09-29 | 1974-06-07 | Siemens Ag | |
| FR2213181A1 (en) * | 1973-01-05 | 1974-08-02 | Boulch Claude | |
| FR2219040A2 (en) * | 1973-02-26 | 1974-09-20 | Boulch Claude | |
| WO1997049592A1 (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-12-31 | Central Design Bureau For Marine Engineering (Cdb Me) 'rubin' | Traction generation method for vehicles and device for realising the same |
-
1999
- 1999-01-12 CN CN99100145A patent/CN1102118C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2206221A1 (en) * | 1972-09-29 | 1974-06-07 | Siemens Ag | |
| FR2213181A1 (en) * | 1973-01-05 | 1974-08-02 | Boulch Claude | |
| FR2219040A2 (en) * | 1973-02-26 | 1974-09-20 | Boulch Claude | |
| WO1997049592A1 (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-12-31 | Central Design Bureau For Marine Engineering (Cdb Me) 'rubin' | Traction generation method for vehicles and device for realising the same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104083870A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-08 | 黄河科技学院 | Air floatation type sporty car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1222466A (en) | 1999-07-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING ANFEILI AIR CUSHION VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY RES Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YANG XUESHI Effective date: 20091030 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20091030 Address after: Beijing city Haidian District Wukesong Gold River Road No. two, No. 7 Building 3 unit 912 Patentee after: Beijing Er Vehicle Technology Research Institute Address before: Box 206, box 142, Beijing Patentee before: Yang Xueshi |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Beijing Er Vehicle Technology Research Institute Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Beijing Er Vehicle Technology Research Institute Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030226 Termination date: 20150112 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |