CN1102062A - Growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents
Growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and preparation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1102062A CN1102062A CN93114041A CN93114041A CN1102062A CN 1102062 A CN1102062 A CN 1102062A CN 93114041 A CN93114041 A CN 93114041A CN 93114041 A CN93114041 A CN 93114041A CN 1102062 A CN1102062 A CN 1102062A
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- vitamin
- eel
- cobastab
- black rice
- growth
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and its preparation process. The ingredients of said feedstuff are earthworm powder, yeast powder, dried small shrimp powder, cod-liver meal, eel bone meal, black rice bran, Chinese chives, Spirulina, calcium monophosphate, choline chloride, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, creatine and multiple vitamins. The earthworm, dried small shrimps, eel bone and yeast are passed through the process of puffing treatment, and then oven-dried and pulverized, and the black rice bran is parched and pulverized, and then all the above-mentioned raw materials are proportioned, mixed, pulverized and screened, so that the invented product can be made up. When using, its additive quantity is 1% of black fry feedstuff or mature eel feedstuff.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of feed and manufacturing process thereof.
Because the minimizing year by year of wild resource, people are devoted to development and propagate industry artificially, comprising artificial eel industry developed rapidly, yet, according to the statistics made by the departments concerned, in the growth course of eel, exist a kind of stiff eel (can eat feed, but the eel that does not grow up substantially), ratio accounts for 10～20%, calculates 10 tons of eel seedlings of promptly every input by average 15%, to produce 1.5 tons of stiff eels, this is artificial at present a great problem of supporting eel.If stiff eel is grown up, will increase production into 1500 tons of eels so, the economic benefit of its generation is quite significant.
A kind of stiff eel feed-special black young feed of existing commercially available (Fujian products), its composition are to deceive existing eel to add milk powder in young feed or the adult eel feed or/and fish liver end, but effect is not remarkable.
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of feed and the manufacturing process thereof that can impel stiff eel to grow up.
The component and the proportioning of the said growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel of the present invention are as shown in table 1; The component and the proportioning of contained trace element are as shown in table 2.
The component of table 1 growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and proportioning (dry weight, %)
| The best proportioning of the general proportioning of component | The best proportioning of the general proportioning of component |
| Earthworm powder 40～50 45 dusty yeasts 10～20 15 dried small shrimp powder 10～5～15 10 eel bone meal 3～8 5,20 15 fish liver ends | Black rice chaff 3～8 5 leek 2～5 3 spirulinas 0.5～1.5 1 calcium monohydrogen phosphates 0.5～1.5 1 trace elements (seeing Table 2) |
The component of the contained trace element of table 2 growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and proportioning (ppm)
| The best proportioning of the general proportioning of component | The best proportioning of the general proportioning of component |
| Vitamin C 300～320 310 Choline Chlorides 350～400 380 nicotinic acid 40～60 50 calcium pantothenates 25～35 30 vitamin Ds3-50 25～35 30 vitamin Es-50 25～35 30 inositol 25～35 30 | Vitamin A-500 25～35 30 biotins 23～8 5 Cobastabs 15～15 10 Cobastabs 25～15 10 Cobastabs 63～8 5 Cobastabs 123～8 5 vitamin Ks 3 10～20 15 |
The manufacturing process of the said growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel of the present invention is as follows:
After expanding treatment, oven dry is pulverized again with earthworm, dried small shrimp, eel bone, yeast; After frying in advance, pulverizes again the black rice chaff; Components such as fish liver end, leek, spirulina, calcium monohydrogen phosphate are pulverized respectively; Vitamin C and Choline Chloride are diluted with the black rice chaff respectively, in addition with nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, inositol and vitamin D
3-50, vitamin E-50, vitamin A-500, biotin
2, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
12, vitamin K
3Dilute with the black rice chaff; At last all raw materials are pressed the each component proportioning and mixed, and then further be crushed to 98%, promptly obtain required growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel by 80 mesh sieves.
Addition by 1% during use adds the short Long Drinks material of stiff eel of the present invention in black young feed or the adult eel feed, and method for breeding is identical with general feeds.Feed of the present invention can promote the growth of stiff eel, and through supporting the test of eel field, the test tank comparison of adding this growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel is according to the pond, and the growth rate of stiff eel improves 13～17%, and feedstuff of the present invention is easy to get, and manufacturing process is simple.
By embodiment the present invention is elaborated below.
Embodiment 1: raw material is anticipated: all with oven dry pulverizing again after the bulking machine expanding treatment, the black rice chaff fries earlier afterwards to be pulverized with fresh and alive earthworm, dried small shrimp, eel bone, yeast etc., and it is standby that all the other raw materials are pulverized the back respectively.Take by weighing 0.5g nicotinic acid, 0.3g calcium pantothenate, 0.3g vitamin D respectively
3-50,0.3g vitamin E-50,0.3g inositol, 0.3g vitamin A-500,0.05g biotin
2, the 0.1g Cobastab
1, the 0.1g Cobastab
2, the 0.05g Cobastab
6, the 0.05g Cobastab
12, the 0.15g vitamin K
3Put into the black rice chaff that 1000g handled, it is standby to stir.Take by weighing the 3.1g vitamin C again and put into 1000g black rice chaff, it is standby to stir, and takes by weighing Choline Chloride 3.8g and is added in the black rice chaff of 1000g, and the back that stirs is standby.
Growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel with preparation 100Kg is an example.Take by weighing the earthworm powder 45Kg, dried small shrimp powder 15Kg, dusty yeast 15Kg, eel bone meal 5Kg, fish liver end 10Kg, leek 3Kg, spirulina 1Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1Kg, the black rice chaff 4.7Kg that had anticipated respectively, put into container, be crushed to 98% after stirring by 80 mesh sieves, with finished product packing.Addition by 1% adds this feed in the black young feed feeds, and the growth rate of stiff eel improves 17%.
Embodiment 2: take by weighing 0.4g nicotinic acid, 0.25g calcium pantothenate respectively, the 0.25g vitamin D
3-50,0.25g vitamin E-50,0.25g inositol, 0.35g vitamin A-500,0.08g biotin
2, the 0.15g Cobastab
1, the 0.15g Cobastab
2, the 0.08g Cobastab
6, the 0.08g Cobastab
12, the 0.2g vitamin K
3Put into 1000g black rice chaff, it is standby to stir; Taking by weighing 3g vitamin C and 4g Choline Chloride is added in the 1000g black rice chaff standby separately.The preparation of all the other raw materials is with embodiment 1, take by weighing earthworm powder 50Kg, dried small shrimp powder 10Kg, dusty yeast 10Kg, eel bone meal 8Kg, fish liver end 13Kg, leek 2Kg, spirulina 0.5Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5Kg, black rice chaff 4.7Kg, contain vitamin C, Choline Chloride, multivitamin each 100g of black rice chaff put into container, be crushed to 98% after stirring by 80 mesh sieves, with finished product packing.This feed can make the growth rate of stiff eel improve 15%.
Embodiment 3: take by weighing 0.6g nicotinic acid, 0.35g calcium pantothenate, 0.35g vitamin D
3-50,0.35g vitamin E-50,0.35g inositol, 0.25g vitamin A-500,0.03g biotin
2, the 0.05g Cobastab
1, the 0.05g Cobastab
2, the 0.03g Cobastab
6, the 0.03g Cobastab
12, the 0.1g vitamin K
3Put into 1000g black rice chaff, it is standby to stir; Taking by weighing 3.2g vitamin C and 3.5g Choline Chloride again is diluted in the 1000g black rice chaff standby separately.The preparation of all the other raw materials is with embodiment 1, take by weighing earthworm powder 40Kg, dried small shrimp powder 20Kg, dusty yeast 20Kg, eel bone meal 3Kg, fish liver end 7Kg, leek 5Kg, spirulina 1.5Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5Kg, black rice chaff 2.7Kg, contain vitamin C, Choline Chloride, multivitamin each 100g of black rice chaff, put into container, be crushed to 98% after stirring by 80 mesh sieves, with finished product packing.
Embodiment 4: the preparation of raw material is with embodiment 1, take by weighing earthworm powder 45Kg, dried small shrimp powder 17Kg, dusty yeast 17Kg, eel bone meal 3Kg, fish liver end 5Kg, leek 3Kg, spirulina 1Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1Kg, black rice chaff 7.7Kg, contain vitamin C, Choline Chloride, multivitamin each 100g of black rice chaff, manufacture craft is with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel wherein contains fish liver end and micro-, it is characterized in that
(1), (the dry weight ratio %) is earthworm powder: dusty yeast: the dried small shrimp powder: fish liver end: eel bone meal: black rice chaff: leek: spirulina: calcium monohydrogen phosphate=(40～50): (10～20): (10～20): (5～15): (3～8): (3～8): (2～5): (0.5～1.5): (0.5～1.5) for its contained component and proportioning;
(2), the component of said trace element and proportioning (ppm) are vitamin C: Choline Chloride: nicotinic acid: calcium pantothenate: vitamin D
3-50: vitamin E-50: inositol: vitamin A-500: biotin
2: Cobastab
1: Cobastab
2: Cobastab
6: Cobastab
12: vitamin K
3=(300～320): (350～400): (40～60): (25～35): (25～35): (25～35): (25～35): (25～35): (3～8): (5～15): (5～15): (3～8): (3～8): (10～20).
2, growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that
⑴ (the dry weight ratio %) is earthworm powder: dusty yeast: the dried small shrimp powder: fish liver end: eel bone meal: black rice chaff: leek: spirulina: calcium monohydrogen phosphate=45: 15: 15: 10: 5: 5: 3: 1: 1 for, its contained component and proportioning;
⑵ the component of, said trace element and proportioning (ppm) are vitamin C: Choline Chloride: nicotinic acid: calcium pantothenate: vitamin D
3-50: vitamin E-50: inositol: vitamin A-500: biotin
2: Cobastab
1: Cobastab
2: Cobastab
6: Cobastab
12: vitamin K
3=310: 380: 50: 30: 30: 30: 30: 30: 5: 10: 10: 5: 5: 15.
3, a kind of manufacturing process of growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel is characterized in that
⑴ earthworm, dried small shrimp, eel bone, yeast be oven dry pulverizing again after expanding treatment;
⑵ after frying, pulverizes again black rice chaff;
⑶ pulverize fish liver end, leek, spirulina, calcium monohydrogen phosphate respectively;
⑷ vitamin C and Choline Chloride are respectively with the dilution of black rice chaff;
⑸ nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, inositol and vitamin D
3-50, vitamin E-50, vitamin A-500, biotin
2, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
12, vitamin K
3Dilute with the black rice chaff;
⑹ all each components mix by proportioning, and are crushed to 98% by 80 mesh sieves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93114041A CN1039519C (en) | 1993-11-01 | 1993-11-01 | Growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and preparation technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93114041A CN1039519C (en) | 1993-11-01 | 1993-11-01 | Growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and preparation technology thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1102062A true CN1102062A (en) | 1995-05-03 |
| CN1039519C CN1039519C (en) | 1998-08-19 |
Family
ID=4990357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93114041A Expired - Fee Related CN1039519C (en) | 1993-11-01 | 1993-11-01 | Growth-promoting feedstuff for immature eel and preparation technology thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1039519C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1051914A1 (en) * | 1999-05-08 | 2000-11-15 | DSM Fine Chemicals Austria GmbH | Use of creatine as a feed additive |
| CN103431165A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-11 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | Coated fish forage |
| CN104222662A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江海洋学院 | Edible feed for eels and preparation method of edible feed |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1016133B (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1992-04-08 | 翁金丕 | Eel compound feed |
-
1993
- 1993-11-01 CN CN93114041A patent/CN1039519C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1051914A1 (en) * | 1999-05-08 | 2000-11-15 | DSM Fine Chemicals Austria GmbH | Use of creatine as a feed additive |
| WO2000067590A1 (en) * | 1999-05-08 | 2000-11-16 | Dsm Fine Chemicals Austria Nfg Gmbh & Co.Kg | Use of creatine as a fat substitute |
| CN103431165A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-11 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | Coated fish forage |
| CN103431165B (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2016-02-17 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | A kind of coating fish meal |
| CN104222662A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江海洋学院 | Edible feed for eels and preparation method of edible feed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1039519C (en) | 1998-08-19 |
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