CN110205985B - Karst pipeline plugging device - Google Patents

Karst pipeline plugging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110205985B
CN110205985B CN201910487502.4A CN201910487502A CN110205985B CN 110205985 B CN110205985 B CN 110205985B CN 201910487502 A CN201910487502 A CN 201910487502A CN 110205985 B CN110205985 B CN 110205985B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
plugging
plugging device
screw rod
protecting tube
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CN201910487502.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110205985A (en
Inventor
吉延峻
罗滔
孙超伟
刘方
袁晓洒
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Xijing University
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Xijing University
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Priority to CN201910487502.4A priority Critical patent/CN110205985B/en
Publication of CN110205985A publication Critical patent/CN110205985A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/16Sealings or joints

Abstract

A plugging device for karst pipeline is composed of an external protecting tube with central screw rod, rotary handle at its end, fixing bolts at both ends of said external protecting tube, supporting rods between said fixing bolts, two side fixers on said supporting rods, plugging net on the internal surface of external protecting tube, rotary rod at the internal surface of external protecting tube and external surface of screw rod, direction converter at the center of rotary rod, and bottom fixer at bottom of external protecting tube for preventing the aggregate in concrete grout from being washed away by water flow, and the pointed fixers at both sides and bottom of plugging net for fixing said plugging net, meanwhile, the testing device provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of saving manpower and material resources and wide in application range.

Description

Karst pipeline plugging device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plugging device, in particular to a karst pipeline plugging device.
Background
The exposed area of the carbonate rock in China is about 95 km2The water-cooled power generation system is mainly distributed in Guizhou, Guangxi, Diandong, Xiangxi, Hui Wen and the like, and rich water and electricity resources are stored in the areas. The existing plugging device is simply connected into a sleeve by a plurality of support rods, and high-flow-rate and large-leakage-capacity karst pipelines commonly exist in built or to-be-built reservoirs in a soluble rock distribution area, so that great economic loss and operation risks are caused to the operation of the reservoirs. The existing plugging device cannot realize complete plugging, so that how to economically and effectively plug the karst pipeline is a recognized problem at present and a problem to be solved urgently is also solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a plugging device for a karst pipeline, which can avoid the problem that fillers are taken away due to over-high water flow speed and has the advantage of quickly and effectively plugging the karst pipeline.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a karst pipeline plugging device, including protecting a section of thick bamboo 7 outward, the central authorities that protect a section of thick bamboo 7 outward erect and are equipped with hob 2, rotatory handle 1 has been worn on the top of hob 2, the both ends of protecting a section of thick bamboo 7 outward, each end symmetry is equipped with fixing bolt 3, even there is bracing piece 5 between the fixing bolt 3 of both ends, both sides fixer 9 is equipped with to the symmetry equidistance on the bracing piece 5, bracing piece 5 alternates to have stifled net 4, the inboard of protecting a section of thick bamboo 7 and the outside of hob 2 are equipped with rotary rod 6, direction converter 8 is equipped with at the center of rotary rod 6, bottom fixer 10 is equipped with to the bottom of protecting.
Furthermore, the rotating handle 1 is a linear handle.
Furthermore, the plugging net 4 is composed of latticed iron nets or plastic nets, and the distance between the grids is 0.5-5 cm.
Further, the support rod 5 is plate-shaped.
Further, the outer protective cylinder 7 is made of steel or plastic steel and has a diameter of 15-40 cm.
Further, the direction converter 8 is a 90-degree gear steering.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
because the simple operations such as rotating the rotating handle 1, extruding the supporting rod 5, opening the plugging net 4 and the like are adopted, the problem that the plugging material is washed away by water flow in the prior art is solved, and the plugging efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, the device provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of saving manpower and material resources and wide in application range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; wherein: fig. 1(a) is a schematic overall view, and fig. 1(b) is a schematic cross-sectional view.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a plugging net according to the present invention; wherein: fig. 2(a) is a schematic view of the half-opened structure, and fig. 2(b) is a schematic view of the full-opened structure.
In the figure: 1-rotating handle, 2-screw rod, 3-fixing bolt, 4-leakage blocking net, 5-supporting rod, 6-rotating rod, 7-outer protective barrel, 8-direction converter, 9-two-side fixer and 10-bottom fixer.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a karst pipeline plugging device comprises an outer protective barrel 7, wherein a spiral rod 2 is vertically arranged in the center of the outer protective barrel 7, a rotating handle 1 penetrates through the top end of the spiral rod 2, fixing bolts 3 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer protective barrel 7, a supporting rod 5 is connected between the fixing bolts 3 at the two ends, two side fixing devices 9 are symmetrically arranged on the supporting rod 5 at equal intervals, a plugging net 4 is inserted and sleeved on the supporting rod 5, a rotating rod 6 is arranged on the inner side of the outer protective barrel 7 and the outer side of the spiral rod 2, a direction converter 8 is arranged at the center of the rotating rod 6, and a bottom fixing device 10 is arranged at the bottom of the outer protective barrel 7.
Furthermore, the rotating handle 1 is a linear handle and is fixed at the top end of the screw rod 2; the diameter of the screw rod 2 is 2-5cm, the rod body is provided with threads, and the top end of the screw rod is connected with the rotary handle.
Furthermore, the plugging net 4 is composed of latticed iron nets or plastic nets, the spacing between the grids is 0.5-5cm, and the outer sides of the grids are connected with the supporting rods 5.
Furthermore, the support rod 5 is plate-shaped, the upper end and the lower end of the support rod are fixed on the fixing bolt 3, and the inner side of the support rod is connected with the plugging net.
Further, the outer protective cylinder 7 is made of steel or plastic steel and has a diameter of 15-40 cm.
Further, the direction converter 8 is a 90-degree gear steering.
When the karst pipeline plugging device provided by the invention needs to plug the karst cave with high flow speed and large flow, firstly, drilling is carried out above the karst cave, so as to conveniently fill concrete coarse aggregate into the karst cave, and the aperture is twice or more of that of the device; putting the device into the karst cave along the drilled hole, and embedding the bottom fixer 10 into a rock gap at the bottom of the karst cave; rotating the rotating handle 1, and the screw rod 2 descends along with the rotating handle; in the process of descending the spiral rod 2, the rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by the direction converter 8; after the rotating rod 6 rotates, the supporting rod 5 is extruded, so that the supporting rod 5 is ejected out to two sides, the plugging net 4 fixed on the supporting rod 5 is driven to be opened in a fan shape, and the fixing devices 9 on two sides are embedded into rock gaps around. After the plugging net 4 is opened, concrete is poured into the drill hole, and the aggregate in the concrete can be prevented from being washed away by water flow by the plugging net 4, so that the effect of plugging the karst cave is achieved.
The principal features and characteristics of the invention have been shown and described above, as will be understood by those skilled in the art. The principles of the present invention are not intended to be limited thereto, and modifications and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a karst pipeline plugging device, includes outer casing (7), its characterized in that: the middle of an outer protecting cylinder (7) is vertically provided with a screw rod (2), the top end of the screw rod (2) is penetrated with a rotating handle (1), two ends of the outer protecting cylinder (7) are symmetrically provided with fixing bolts (3) at each end, a supporting rod (5) is connected between the fixing bolts (3) at the two ends, two side fixers (9) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting rod (5) at equal intervals, the supporting rod (5) is penetrated and sleeved with a leakage blocking net (4), the inner side of the outer protecting cylinder (7) and the outer side of the screw rod (2) are provided with a rotating rod (6), the center of the rotating rod (6) is provided with a direction converter (8), and the bottom of the outer protecting cylinder (7) is provided with a bottom fixer; the leakage blocking net (4) is composed of latticed iron nets or plastic nets, and the space between the latticed iron nets or plastic nets is 0.5-5 cm; the supporting rod (5) is plate-shaped; the direction converter (8) is a 90-degree gear steering.
2. The karst pipeline plugging device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary handle (1) is a straight-line-shaped handle.
3. The karst pipeline plugging device of claim 1, wherein: the outer protective cylinder (7) is made of steel or plastic steel and has the diameter of 15-40 cm.
CN201910487502.4A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Karst pipeline plugging device Active CN110205985B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910487502.4A CN110205985B (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Karst pipeline plugging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910487502.4A CN110205985B (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Karst pipeline plugging device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110205985A CN110205985A (en) 2019-09-06
CN110205985B true CN110205985B (en) 2021-04-02

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CN201910487502.4A Active CN110205985B (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Karst pipeline plugging device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111058451A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-24 广西建工集团第三建筑工程有限责任公司 Pile foundation gunny bag slurry wrapping, water plugging, hole filling and wall building method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201568016U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-09-01 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 Interception type plugging tool for drilling and well drilling
KR101963941B1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2019-03-29 한국기초과학지원연구원 Balloon shutter and remote management system for pumping equipment comprising the same
CN206738807U (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-12-12 南京狄诺尼科技有限责任公司 A kind of umbrella rib type pipeline plug

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