CN110205976A - A kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110205976A CN110205976A CN201910564211.0A CN201910564211A CN110205976A CN 110205976 A CN110205976 A CN 110205976A CN 201910564211 A CN201910564211 A CN 201910564211A CN 110205976 A CN110205976 A CN 110205976A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- area
- bottom edge
- bio
- riverbank
- functional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008444 Celtis occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018962 Celtis occidentalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000099162 Cyperus alternifolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000965 Duroplast Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000208368 Euonymus alatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000565359 Fraxinus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000081757 Phalaris arundinacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000167562 Pittosporum tobira Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000143231 Scirpus validus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008573 Scirpus validus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001518821 Typha orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOSXWYQMOYSSKB-LDKJGXKFSA-L water blue Chemical compound CC1=CC(/C(\C(C=C2)=CC=C2NC(C=C2)=CC=C2S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(\C=C2)/C=C/C\2=N\C(C=C2)=CC=C2S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1N.[Na+].[Na+] XOSXWYQMOYSSKB-LDKJGXKFSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/014—Feed troughs; Feed throwers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversities to maintain structure, including by paddling under water to the large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area that sets gradually on the bank, shoal, the area birds Bu Shi, porous building-brick mollusk inhabit area, offshore sight seeing and pastime reward scenic spot, multi-level useful forest bird attract area.On the one hand this protective slope structure may insure the solid soil of bank slope protection, corrosion protection safety, beneficial living environment on the other hand can also be provided for aquatic animals and plants, birds, the multiple-effect for playing water and soil conservation, maintaining bio-diversity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological construction field, especially a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure and building side
Method.
Background technique
In recent years, with the continuous development of China's urban and rural economies society, urbanization expands in increasingly extension.People's life item
Part increasingly improves, and mankind's activity is growing day by day to the interference of ecological environment.The ecological environment in shared clear water blue sky maintains city raw
Object diversity is the target that modern city gardens and Eco-environmental Forestry are pursued jointly.
Riparian Zone is the important component of city ecology construction.Noise and excitement of the river far from business, air is fresh, bird's twitter flower
Perfume (or spice), therefore, riverbank often occupy the preferred place to go that the people open air in city is enjoied the sights long.But river also tends to be most by people
Ignore, ecological most fragile, the place for interfering most serious.More importantly riverbank is the habitat of various birds of paddling, protection
It is of equal importance to protection plant, protected birds class with riparian ecosystem is repaired.
Traditional riverbank recovery project, the main influence for considering that ship wave washes away, ship collision etc. corrodes slope protection, structure
Pattern is mostly pure hard rigid structure.The protective slope structure of these types has obvious effect at solid native corrosion protection, the aspect that conserves water and soil,
But form is dull, and it is with high costs, landscape is undesirable, riverbank structure is not accounted for more to birds and the landscape that lies fallow of strolling about or have a rest of paddling
It influences, the importance of bio-diversity conservation is lacked and is considered.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: a kind of multi-functional the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide
Riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure and construction method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversities to maintain structure, packet
It includes by being moved under water to the paddle area birds Bu Shi, porous building-brick software of the large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area that sets gradually on the bank, shoal
Object inhabites area, offshore sight seeing and pastime appreciates scenic spot, multi-level useful forest bird attracts area.
In the present invention, interior kind of large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area is implanted with large-scale emergent aquactic plant, plays water body purification function.
In the present invention, shoal is paddled, and plantation in the area birds Bu Shi is very careless, and bottom setting jackstone, water surface setting is for being birds
The benefit feeder of food is provided, provides and is looked for food conveniently for birds of paddling.
In the present invention, the food storage barrel that feeder includes frustum cone structure is mended, the food storage barrel is surrounded by one group of feeding mouth, storage food
Bucket top is equipped with top cover, and food storage barrel bottom is set there are three above bracket, is connected and fixed between bracket by fixed link.
In the present invention, porous building-brick mollusk inhabites area and is made of one piece or more of revetment brick, passes through special building block
It is fitted into each other and constructs loose porous argillaceous texture, created for mollusk and inhabit space.
In the present invention, the revetment brick includes brick body, and brick body includes four sides, and the first side is equipped with the first groove, and second
Side be equipped with connection card slot, third side be equipped with the second groove, the 4th side be equipped with connect card slot be adapted to connection convex block；In the middle part of brick body
Equipped with more than one middle through-hole；The biological bridge of the central axes of brick body formation protruding upward；
First groove and the second groove are rectangular channel, and the first groove of a brick body and the second groove of adjacent brick body are common
Form rectangle hole；
Connection card slot cross section is isosceles trapezoid, including the first short bottom edge and the first long bottom edge, and the first long bottom edge is close to brick
Body center, the first short bottom edge are located at the outside on the first long bottom edge；
Connection convex block cross section is isosceles trapezoid, including the second short bottom edge and the second long bottom edge, the second short bottom edge bottom be close
Brick body center, the second long bottom edge are located at the outside on the second short bottom edge；
It is equipped with semicircle groove in the middle part of the first long bottom edge, is correspondingly provided with semicircle convex block on the second long bottom edge；
The cross section of biological bridge is semicircle；
Middle through-hole there are two being set in the middle part of brick body.
In the present invention, offshore sight seeing and pastime reward scenic spot configures plank road near water, goes sightseeing for visitor.
In the present invention, the multi-level useful forest bird attracts area's kind and is implanted with the thermophilic plant of bird, by plantation different ecological type, no
Forest plants with aspect provide food source for various birds, attract birds and provide ecology and have a rest.
The present invention also provides the Components that a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure, by under water on the bank
Set gradually large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area, shoal is paddled, and the area birds Bu Shi, porous building-brick mollusk inhabit area, offshore is gone sightseeing
Leisure reward scenic spot and multi-level useful forest bird attract area.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is done with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description and is further illustrated, it is of the invention above-mentioned or
Otherwise advantage will become apparent.
Fig. 1 is the area distribution schematic diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for mending feeder；
Fig. 3 is revetment brick splicing schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is revetment brick structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is revetment brick side view；
Fig. 6 is imitation wood plank road structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that imitation wood plank road splices pattern schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention.
Embodiment:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity provided in this embodiment maintains structure, including is from bottom to top arranged
Large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area I, shoal is paddled, and the area birds Bu Shi II, porous building-brick mollusk inhabit area III, offshore is gone sightseeing
Leisure reward scenic spot IV, multi-level useful forest bird attract area V.
Wherein, large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area I is located at the profundal zone that the normal water line of river offshore or less is greater than, and plays water body
Purification function.
The area birds Bu Shi II is paddled close to emergent aquactic plant purifying area I, fragmentary jackstone in shoal, and plants sparse very grass and spy
The benefit feeder of system provides for birds of paddling looks for food conveniently.
Porous building-brick mollusk inhabites area III and is located in land and water ecotone, by special building block each other be fitted into construct it is loose
Porous argillaceous texture is created for mollusk and inhabites space.
The offshore sight seeing and pastime reward scenic spot IV is configured with special plank road near water and goes sightseeing for visitor.
Multi-level useful forest bird attracts area V far from waterfront, passes through the forest plants of plantation different ecological type, different aspects
Food source is provided for various birds, birds is attracted and ecology is provided and have a rest.
The large-scale emergent aquactic plant typha orientalis of I kind of plant of large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area, planting patterns are nature dense planting, every square
10~16 plants of rice.
The paddle very grass of II kind of the area birds Bu Shi plant of shoal is the hygrophytes such as cyperus alternifolius, Scirpus tabernaemontani or reed grass, planting patterns
For natural thin planting, 3~5 plants every square metre.
Such as Fig. 2, benefit feeder is frustum cone structure, including food storage barrel 2, top cover 1, feeding mouth 3, bracket 4, fixed link 7, lifting rotation
Button 5.Food storage barrel 2 is suitable for reading small, is equipped with top cover 1；Bottom is big, and there are birds feeding mouths 3 for side.2 lower part of food storage barrel is equipped with fixed dress
It sets, fixed device is made of bracket 4, fixed link 7, lifting knob 5, and material is aluminium alloy, controls bracket by lifting knob 5
Lifting.
Wherein, the food storage barrel 2 is translucent body structure, and glass structure is taken aim at convenient for birds and sees and look for food.
Wherein, the dimensions of the 2 top centrum of food storage barrel is 15~20cm of bottom radius of circle, high 12~14cm, top
8~10cm of port radius.The present embodiment indsole radius of circle 20cm, high 14cm, top opening radius 10cm.
Wherein, design has top cover 1 in the top opening of the food storage barrel 2, and 1 material of top cover is to have rotation silk inside duroplasts, leads to
Cross closed rotary top opening.
Wherein, the feeding hole 3 is oval, hole path length 2~2.5cm of diameter, 2.5cm in the present embodiment, hole path length
Diameter, narrow diameter 1cm, the arrangement of side lower parallel.
Wherein, bracket 4 is made of upper branch 4a and lower branch 4b, and upper branch 4a is thick, 2.5~2.6cm of diameter, and lower branch 4b is thin, 2.4~
2.5cm, the lower bottom branch 4b is sharp, forms tiptoe 6, and top penetrates in 4a barrels of branch, and passes through lifting knob hand rotation control bracket
Height.
Wherein, the fixation device is detachable, is connected and fixed by the rotation silk and 2 bottom of food storage barrel at top.
The benefit feeder be in order to meet shoal paddle birds mend food needs and design, can be widely used in river shoal, loke shore,
Foodstuff is launched by artificial timing in the wetlands shoal such as the pool ridge, streams, supplements food source for various birds of paddling, it is ensured that wading bird
Class existence is settled down, procreation, and riparian ecosystem preservation of species diversity is conducive to.
Such as Fig. 3, porous building-brick mollusk inhabites that area III is assembled by revetment brick, and such as Fig. 4, revetment brick 8 includes brick body,
Brick body includes four sides, and the first side is equipped with the first groove 9, and second side is equipped with connection card slot 10, and third side is equipped with the second groove
11, the 4th side be equipped with connect card slot 10 be adapted to connection convex block 12；More than one middle through-hole 13 is equipped in the middle part of brick body；Brick
The biological bridge 14 of the central axes of body formation protruding upward.
First groove 9 and the second groove 11 are rectangular channel, the second groove of the first groove 9 and adjacent brick body of a brick body
11 are collectively formed rectangle hole 15, plant water-fast shrub.
Connection 10 cross section of card slot is isosceles trapezoid, including the first short long bottom edge 10b of bottom edge 10a and first, the first long bottom
Side 10b is located at the outside of the first long bottom edge 10b close to brick body center, the first short bottom edge 10a.
Connection 12 cross section of convex block is isosceles trapezoid, including the second short long bottom edge 12b of bottom edge 12a and second, the second short bottom
The side bottom 12a is located at the outside of the second short bottom edge 12a close to brick body center, the second long bottom edge 12b；The connection convex block 12 of one brick body is inserted
It is connected to the connection card slot 10 of adjacent brick body, completes the splicing of two brick bodies.
It is equipped with semicircle groove 10c in the middle part of the first long bottom edge 10b, is correspondingly provided with semicircle convex block on the second long bottom edge 12b
12c, semicircle convex block 12c are caught in semicircle groove 10c, reinforce the splicing stability of two brick bodies.
Such as Fig. 5, the cross section of biological bridge 14 is semicircle.
It is set in the middle part of brick body there are two middle through-hole 13, fills clay, plant humidogene draft.
Revetment brick bottom is equipped with stupefied vallum 16, is conducive to revetment brick and adheres to fixation in side slope.
First raw material gravel, coarse sand and cement deploy according to the ratio of 3:2:1 before revetment brick production
It is even, gravel slurry is formed, then makes a model according to the outer dimension of the revetment brick, gravel slurry is inserted in mold,
And the thickness requirement according to revetment brick is suppressed, and slightly solidifies to form first sample.After first sample makes, it is appropriate that slope surface is carried out
It is smooth, the intrusive bodies such as weeds, stone, tree root are removed, is fitted into paves each other from bottom to top.
Tiling method is closely to be fitted into revetment brick.Laterally four wings of revetment brick dock two-by-two, and recess closes up to be formed two-by-two
Rectangular kind of plant hole.And when the docking of revetment brick longitudinal direction, trapeze cut and trapezoidal protrusion Natural matching, realization are fitted and fixed with.Center is grand
Partial response docking is played, biological bridge and gallery are formed.Slope surface can leave rows of circular hole and rectangular after being all laid with
Kind plant hole is multiplied and lived after filling clay for various humidogene animals and plants.
The revetment brick is primarily to meeting the needs of the places water and soil conservation such as river, loke shore, Tang Geng, dykes and dams and designing.
It on the one hand may insure that slope protection is firm, corrosion protection using the revetment brick, while creating loose porous shale habitat for slope protection, be
Various animals and plants, which provide, migrates and inhabites space, to be conducive to the ecological safety and entire slope protection biology multiplicity of wetland protection slope
The stabilization of property.
Such as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, plank road 17 is located at porous building-brick mollusk and inhabites III top of area near water, with special imitation wood material
Material is made, and the long 1.2m of imitated wood material monomer, wide 15~20cm, edge juncture is half convex body structure, and left and right directions is on the contrary, be convenient for
Fixation paired with each other.
Multi-level useful forest bird attracts area V and is located at slope protection highest point, is played by the plantation thermophilic plant of bird and attracts beneficial bird, life
The purpose that state is had a rest.The thermophilic plant of bird is hackberry, Lai wood, cherry, mulberry, winged euonymus, white Du, Chinese ash, China tree, pittosporum tobira etc., and accomplishes Qiao
It fills and combines, configure naturally, is in picturesque disorder.
Revetment brick can be widely used in the water and soil conservations such as river, loke shore, Tang Geng, dykes and dams and flood shield of overflowing is anti-.This two packing spaces
Property structure on the one hand may insure that slope protection is firm, corrosion protection, while also creating porous shale habitat for slope protection biology and migrating
Channel provides the living space for inhabiting procreation for all kinds of aquatic animals and plants, to be conducive to riparian ecosystem species diversity
Property maintain.
The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversities to maintain structure and construction method, implements the technology
There are many method and approach of scheme, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these change
It also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention into retouching.The available prior art of each component part being not known in the present embodiment adds
To realize.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure, which is characterized in that including by under water to setting gradually on the bank
The paddle area birds Bu Shi, porous building-brick mollusk of large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area, shoal inhabites area, offshore sight seeing and pastime reward scape
Area, multi-level useful forest bird attract area.
2. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 1 maintains structure, which is characterized in that large size endures water
Kind large-scale emergent aquactic plant is implanted in plant purification area.
3. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 1 maintains structure, which is characterized in that paddle in shoal
Plantation is very careless in the area birds Bu Shi, and bottom setting jackstone, water surface setting is for providing the benefit feeder of food for birds.
4. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 3 maintains structure, which is characterized in that mend feeder packet
The food storage barrel of frustum cone structure is included, the food storage barrel is surrounded by one group of feeding mouth, is equipped with top cover, food storage barrel bottom at the top of food storage barrel
If being connected and fixed between bracket by fixed link there are three above bracket.
5. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 1 maintains structure, which is characterized in that porous building-brick
Mollusk inhabites area and is made of one piece or more of revetment brick.
6. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 5 maintains structure, which is characterized in that the slope protection
Brick includes brick body, and brick body includes four sides, and the first side is equipped with the first groove, and second side is equipped with connection card slot, and third side is equipped with
Second groove, the 4th side be equipped with connect card slot be adapted to connection convex block；More than one middle through-hole is equipped in the middle part of brick body；Institute
State the biological bridge of central axes formation protruding upward of brick body；
First groove and the second groove are rectangular channel, and the first groove of a brick body is collectively formed with the second groove of adjacent brick body
Rectangle hole；
Connection card slot cross section is isosceles trapezoid, including the first short bottom edge and the first long bottom edge, and the first long bottom edge is in brick body
The heart, the first short bottom edge are located at the outside on the first long bottom edge；
Connection convex block cross section is isosceles trapezoid, including the second short bottom edge and the second long bottom edge, and the second short bottom edge bottom is close to brick body
Center, the second long bottom edge are located at the outside on the second short bottom edge；
It is equipped with semicircle groove in the middle part of the first long bottom edge, is correspondingly provided with semicircle convex block on the second long bottom edge；
The cross section of biological bridge is semicircle；
Middle through-hole there are two being set in the middle part of brick body.
7. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 1 maintains structure, which is characterized in that the offshore
Sight seeing and pastime appreciates scenic spot configuration plank road near water.
8. a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity according to claim 1 maintains structure, which is characterized in that the multilayer
Secondary useful forest bird attracts area's kind and is implanted with the thermophilic plant of bird.
9. the Component that a kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure, which is characterized in that by under water on the bank successively
Large-scale emergent aquactic plant purifying area is set, the paddle area birds Bu Shi, porous building-brick mollusk of shoal inhabites area, offshore sight seeing and pastime
Reward scenic spot and multi-level useful forest bird attract area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910564211.0A CN110205976B (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Multifunctional river bank biodiversity maintaining structure and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910564211.0A CN110205976B (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Multifunctional river bank biodiversity maintaining structure and construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110205976A true CN110205976A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110205976B CN110205976B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=67794861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910564211.0A Active CN110205976B (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Multifunctional river bank biodiversity maintaining structure and construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110205976B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111395252A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-10 | 深圳园林股份有限公司 | Plant buffer belt structure for improving ecological diversity and construction method thereof |
| CN111794176A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-20 | 金陵科技学院 | Self-purification type ecological layout of artificial lake constant water level slope and construction method thereof |
| CN115075184A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-20 | 江苏百绿园林集团有限公司 | Urban inland river curved river channel anti-erosion revetment structure layout and construction method |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1046549A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-17 | Hokuetsu:Kk | Concrete block for stream bed protection and stream bed protection of concrete block |
| JP2001152428A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-06-05 | Tohoku Sekizai Block Kk | Environment revetment considering entire ecological system and construction method for water passage |
| KR200381264Y1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2005-04-14 | 합자회사 동서콘크리트 | Passageway type block for revetment |
| KR200432326Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2006-11-30 | 주식회사 광호산업 | fish a way block structure |
| KR100947845B1 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-03-18 | (주)이젠리버텍 | A shore protection block having excellent ground fixing force |
| KR20100005456U (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-27 | 케이디티정공 주식회사 | Block for shore protection |
| CN101858068A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-13 | 河北理工大学 | Artificial lake full open type plant bank protection method |
| KR20130102961A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-23 | 최의용 | Anti-scour blocks for river bed |
| CN105256766A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Ecology-simulated water bank protection slope structure |
| CN205399345U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽祥凯新型环保建材有限公司 | Slope protection brick |
| CN108770729A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-11-09 | 贵州太朴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of poultry farming breeding apparatus for avoiding toppling over |
| CN109113023A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-01 | 衡阳市金铭环境科技有限公司 | Keep off protecting building block, the soil that borders on the river gear protection structure and ecological canal |
| CN208733566U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏佳品生态环境建设有限公司 | A kind of bank slope protection ecological brick |
| CN210658206U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-06-02 | 金陵科技学院 | Multifunctional riverbank biodiversity maintaining structure |
-
2019
- 2019-06-26 CN CN201910564211.0A patent/CN110205976B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1046549A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-17 | Hokuetsu:Kk | Concrete block for stream bed protection and stream bed protection of concrete block |
| JP2001152428A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-06-05 | Tohoku Sekizai Block Kk | Environment revetment considering entire ecological system and construction method for water passage |
| KR200381264Y1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2005-04-14 | 합자회사 동서콘크리트 | Passageway type block for revetment |
| KR200432326Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2006-11-30 | 주식회사 광호산업 | fish a way block structure |
| KR20100005456U (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-27 | 케이디티정공 주식회사 | Block for shore protection |
| KR100947845B1 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-03-18 | (주)이젠리버텍 | A shore protection block having excellent ground fixing force |
| CN101858068A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-13 | 河北理工大学 | Artificial lake full open type plant bank protection method |
| KR20130102961A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-23 | 최의용 | Anti-scour blocks for river bed |
| CN105256766A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Ecology-simulated water bank protection slope structure |
| CN205399345U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽祥凯新型环保建材有限公司 | Slope protection brick |
| CN208733566U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏佳品生态环境建设有限公司 | A kind of bank slope protection ecological brick |
| CN108770729A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-11-09 | 贵州太朴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of poultry farming breeding apparatus for avoiding toppling over |
| CN109113023A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-01 | 衡阳市金铭环境科技有限公司 | Keep off protecting building block, the soil that borders on the river gear protection structure and ecological canal |
| CN210658206U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-06-02 | 金陵科技学院 | Multifunctional riverbank biodiversity maintaining structure |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐立果;贾东;: "浅析校园水景及其设计", 北方工业大学学报, vol. 21, no. 3, 15 September 2009 (2009-09-15), pages 84 - 91 * |
| 李冬林;金雅琴;: "南京外秦淮河滨河绿地群落类型及功能特征分析", 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), vol. 34, no. 3, 15 May 2010 (2010-05-15), pages 175 - 179 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111395252A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-10 | 深圳园林股份有限公司 | Plant buffer belt structure for improving ecological diversity and construction method thereof |
| CN111794176A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-20 | 金陵科技学院 | Self-purification type ecological layout of artificial lake constant water level slope and construction method thereof |
| CN111794176B (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-05-03 | 金陵科技学院 | Self-purification type ecological layout of artificial lake constant water level slope and construction method thereof |
| CN115075184A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-20 | 江苏百绿园林集团有限公司 | Urban inland river curved river channel anti-erosion revetment structure layout and construction method |
| CN115075184B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-05-17 | 江苏百绿园林集团有限公司 | Urban inland river curved river erosion protection shore structure layout and construction method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110205976B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Higginbotham | Piscinae: artificial fishponds in Roman Italy | |
| Sorokin | Coral reef ecology | |
| Stoddart | Effects of Hurricane Hattie on the British Honduras reefs and cays, October 30-31, 1961 | |
| CN110205976A (en) | A kind of multi-functional riverbank bio-diversity maintains structure and construction method | |
| CN105256766B (en) | Ecology-simulated water bank protection slope structure | |
| Branch | Living shores | |
| CN109399802A (en) | A kind of construction method of wetland park artificial bird island structure | |
| Leary | The remembered land: surviving sea-level rise after the last Ice Age | |
| CN202425452U (en) | Ecological proliferation anti-stormy wave square open pore type artificial fish reef | |
| CN109169459A (en) | A kind of artificial mimicry coral reefs of Eco-friendly | |
| CN210658206U (en) | Multifunctional riverbank biodiversity maintaining structure | |
| CN109997757A (en) | The anti-unrestrained turning flow artificial fish shelter in profundal zone | |
| CN208300714U (en) | Interior trigone cube body multifunctional reef | |
| CN207302472U (en) | A kind of more pool wet land system models in rural area | |
| CN206851755U (en) | A kind of multilayer porous fish shelter | |
| CN214194880U (en) | Ecological rainwater drainage system with hard revetment softening function | |
| Stoddart | Sand cays of Tongatapu | |
| CN103070096A (en) | Umbrella-shaped juvenile fish protection device | |
| CN112811605A (en) | Wetland combination system for improving wetland plant diversity | |
| CN207383279U (en) | The artificial marine habitat construction mode improved for islands and reefs marine site habitat | |
| CN206680264U (en) | A kind of fluitante arrangement apparatus | |
| Slater et al. | Shetland Coastal Character Assessment | |
| Archer-Thomson et al. | Rocky Shores | |
| Domm | The uninhabited cays of the Capricorn Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia | |
| Lynch | A Field Guide to Cape Cod |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |