CN110205487A - The production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet - Google Patents

The production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110205487A
CN110205487A CN201910604596.9A CN201910604596A CN110205487A CN 110205487 A CN110205487 A CN 110205487A CN 201910604596 A CN201910604596 A CN 201910604596A CN 110205487 A CN110205487 A CN 110205487A
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fluorine
containing vanadium
production method
pellet
pelletizing
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CN201910604596.9A
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CN110205487B (en
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付卫国
胡鹏
唐文博
郑魁
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/16Sintering; Agglomerating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/24Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
    • C22B1/2406Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating pelletizing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/24Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
    • C22B1/242Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders
    • C22B1/243Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders inorganic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to pellet field of smelting, especially a kind of production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet for the metallurgical performance for being effectively improved high titanium clinker, include the following steps: 93~97 parts by weight of sefstromite concentrate fine ore, after 1~3 part of fluorite miberal powder and 1~3 part of bentonite mix well, moisten 5~10min of mill through ball mill, then water pelletizing is added to obtain the pelletizing of 8~16mm through disk, wherein, moisture content in green-ball is 6~10%, the temperature that green-ball is dried is 200~600 DEG C, the dry time is 10~15min, pelletizing preheating temperature is 800~1000 DEG C, preheating time is 15~25min, it is 1150~1300 DEG C that pelletizing, which carries out maturing temperature, calcining time is 20~40min, contained after roasting Fluorine vanadium-titanium pellet.The present invention solves the problems, such as the use of fluorite fine ore, can more uniform raising clinker CaF2The metallurgical performance that blast furnace process can also be effectively improved high titanium clinker is added in content, fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet, is particularly suitable among the production preparation of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet.

Description

The production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet
Technical field
The present invention relates to pellet field of smelting, especially a kind of production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet.
Background technique
Due to the mineral structure of ferrotitanium symbiosis in vanadium titano-magnetite, cause iron content in vanadium titano-magnetite lower, Ti content It is higher, it causes the smelting difficulty in blast furnace process big, is mainly manifested in clinker TiO2Content is up to 20% or more, and clinker melts It is high to change warm-natured degree, poor fluidity, slag iron separation is difficult, and iron loss is high.In order to improve the metallurgical performance of high titanium clinker, it usually needs With addition of the fluorite lump ore of a small amount of ratio on blast furnace, to reduce the melting temperature of clinker.This method matches dosage due to fluorite lump ore Only 0.5% or so, it will cause CaF in clinker2Content is uneven, and fluctuation is big, and the effect that Performance of Slag improves receives centainly Influence, and cannot use fluorite fine ore, cause the waste of fluorite resource, meanwhile, the metallurgical performance of product obtained is also difficult To satisfy the use demand.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fluorine-containing vanadium of metallurgical performance for being effectively improved high titanium clinker The production method of titanium pellet.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet, including Following steps: by 93~97 parts by weight of sefstromite concentrate fine ore, 1~3 part of fluorite miberal powder and 1~3 part of swelling After soil mixes well, moistens 5~10min of mill through ball mill, then add water pelletizing to obtain the pelletizing of 8~16mm through disk, wherein raw Moisture content in ball is 6~10%, and the temperature that green-ball is dried is 200~600 DEG C, and the dry time is 10~15min, Pelletizing preheating temperature is 800~1000 DEG C, and preheating time is 15~25min, and it is 1150~1300 DEG C that pelletizing, which carries out maturing temperature, Calcining time is 20~40min, the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet prepared after roasting.
Further, the ingredient of the v-ti magnetite concentrate contains by weight percentage not less than 56% TFe, small In 4% SiO2, 0.5~1% CaO, 2~3% Al2O3, 0.5~0.8% V2O5, 9~11% TiO2, be less than 0.01% P, the S less than 0.5%, and FeO content is 20~30%.
Further, the ingredient of the fluorite fine ore contains the CaF not less than 60% by weight percentage2And 10 ~20% SiO2
Further, the bentonitic ingredient contains the SiO not less than 60% by weight percentage2, be not less than 5% CaO and Al not higher than 10%2O3
Further, 200 meshes can be passed through in the v-ti magnetite concentrate in the step of formation mixture Particle accounts for 80% or more.
Further, the granularity of the fluorite miberal powder is not more than 1mm.
Further, in the bentonite 98% or more can be accounted for by the particle of 200 meshes.
Further, the moisture content in green-ball is 7.0~8.0%.
Further, green-ball drying temperature is 300~500 DEG C.
Further, pelletizing preheating temperature is 850~950 DEG C, pellet roasting temperature is 1200~1250 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in practical applications, since the pelletizing material structure of the invention used is " vanadium ferrotianium Concentrate+Fluorspar Powder+bentonite " can get pellet compression strength at 2000N/ after through green-ball preparation and green-ball roasting More than, TFe Pin Wei≤53% or more.The present invention not only solves the use problem of fluorite fine ore, can more uniform raising furnace Slag CaF2Content, and the metallurgical performance that blast furnace process can also be effectively improved high titanium clinker is added in fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet.This Invention is particularly suitable among the production preparation of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet.
Specific embodiment
The production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet includes the following steps: 93~97 parts by weight of sefstromite concentrate After fine ore, 1~3 part of fluorite miberal powder and 1~3 part of bentonite mix well, moistens 5~10min of mill through ball mill, then pass through Disk adds water pelletizing to obtain the pelletizing of 8~16mm, wherein the moisture content in green-ball is 6~10%, the temperature that green-ball is dried Degree be 200~600 DEG C, the dry time be 10~15min, pelletizing preheating temperature be 800~1000 DEG C, preheating time be 15~ 25min, it is 1150~1300 DEG C that pelletizing, which carries out maturing temperature, and calcining time is 20~40min, and what is prepared after roasting contains Fluorine vanadium-titanium pellet.
Existing smelting vanadium-titanium magnetite by blast furnace, in order to improve the metallurgical performance of high titanium clinker, blast furnace is with addition of a small amount of firefly Stone mine causes clinker CaF2Content fluctuation is big, and cannot use fluorite fine ore, causes the waste of resource.The present invention is in pelletizing With addition of certain fluorite fine ore in production process, the resource of fluorite fine ore can be not only efficiently used, but also can be more uniform Improve clinker CaF2Content can be improved Business Economic Benefit, have apparent feasibility and application prospect.It is prepared by the present invention Fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet, TFe >=53%, TiO:29~10%, CaF2>=1%, finished ball nodulizing compression strength >=2000N/, Technical advantage is fairly obvious.
In order to further improve the quality of product obtained, there is following preferred embodiment to be selected: the vanadium titanium magnetic The ingredient of iron ore concentrate contains the TFe not less than 56%, the SiO less than 4% by weight percentage2, 0.5~1% CaO, 2~ 3% Al2O3, 0.5~0.8% V2O5, 9~11% TiO2, the P less than 0.01%, the S less than 0.5%, and FeO content It is 20~30%.Can also be preferred: the ingredient of the fluorite fine ore contains the CaF not less than 60% by weight percentage2With And 10~20% SiO2.Alternatively, it is also possible to preferred: the bentonitic ingredient contains by weight percentage not less than 60% SiO2, the CaO not less than 5% and the Al not higher than 10%2O3
For the mixture of formation, in order to improve the quality of final products, Ke Yixuan by the quality for promoting raw material It selects in the formation mixture the step of, 80% or more can be accounted for by the particle of 200 meshes in the v-ti magnetite concentrate. Also can choose: the granularity of the fluorite miberal powder is not more than 1mm.It can also be preferred: 200 meshes can be passed through in the bentonite Particle account for 98% or more.
In addition, the moisture content preferably in green-ball is 7.0~8.0% in green-ball step, or the preferably dry temperature of green-ball Degree is 300~500 DEG C, to advanced optimize the technological parameter of green-ball, obtains more preferably product quality.In pelletizing step In, preferably pelletizing preheating temperature is 850~950 DEG C, or preferably pellet roasting temperature is 1200~1250 DEG C, thus further Optimize pelletizing process parameter, obtains more preferably product quality.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Firstly, carrying out material proportion by following proportional region:
A, sefstromite concentrate proportion is 93~97%;
B, fluorite fine ore proportion is 1~3%;
C, bentonite ore ratio is 1~3%.
The above material is mixed according to the ratio, carries out profit mill, profit 5~10min of mill through ball mill, disc balling machine is made Ball, pellet 8~16mm of granularity, moisture 6%~10%, 200~600 DEG C of green-ball drying temperature, 10~15min of drying time; 800~1000 DEG C of pelletizing preheating temperature, 15~25min of preheating time;1150~1300 DEG C of pellet roasting temperature, calcining time 20 ~40min.
The ingredient of v-ti magnetite concentrate contains the TFe not less than 56%, the SiO less than 3% by weight percentage2、0.5 ~1% CaO, 2~3% Al2O3, 0.5~0.8% V2O5, 9~11% TiO2, P less than 0.01%, less than 0.3% S, and FeO content be 20~30%.The ingredient of the fluorite fine ore contains the CaF not less than 60% by weight percentage2、 10~20% SiO2;The bentonitic ingredient contains the SiO not less than 60% by weight percentage2, not less than 5% CaO, the Al not higher than 10%2O3
In the step of forming pelletizing, 80% or more will can be accounted in v-ti magnetite concentrate by the particle of 200 meshes, it is described The granularity of fluorite miberal powder is not more than 1mm, can account for 98% or more by the particle of 200 meshes in the bentonite.
Mixture pelletizing after profit mill is formed, green-ball moisture 8.0% is controlled.400 DEG C of green-ball drying temperature, drying time 12min;900 DEG C of pelletizing preheating temperature, preheating time 20min;1250 DEG C of pellet roasting temperature, calcining time 30min.
Material composition is shown in Table 1, and pelletizing proportion is shown in Table 2, and the index of pellet is shown in Table 3.
1 raw material main chemical compositions of table/%
2 difference CaF of table2Content pelletizing matches (siccative)/parts by weight
Example Sefstromite concentrate Fluorite fine ore Bentonite
1 96 2 2
2 95.5 2.5 2
3 95 3 2
3 difference CaF of table2Content pelletizing main indicator
As can be seen from Table 3, with the increase that fluorite fine ore matches, drum strength, compression strength, the CaF of pellet2? There is certain increase, up to 95% or more, compression strength reaches the drum strength for the pellet that method of the invention obtains 2200N/ or more, while the CaF in pellet2Content reaches 1~2%, TFe and is maintained at 53% or more, to strengthen vanadium titanium magnetic Iron ore blast furnace process, improvement Performance of Slag will play the role of preferable.

Claims (10)

1. the production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet, which comprises the steps of: by 93~97 parts by weight of vanadium After concentrated ilmenite fine ore, 1~3 part of fluorite miberal powder and 1~3 part of bentonite mix well, through ball mill profit mill 5~ Then 10min adds water pelletizing to obtain the pelletizing of 8~16mm through disk, wherein the moisture content in green-ball is 6~10%, green-ball The temperature being dried is 200~600 DEG C, and the dry time is 10~15min, and pelletizing preheating temperature is 800~1000 DEG C, in advance The hot time is 15~25min, and it is 1150~1300 DEG C that pelletizing, which carries out maturing temperature, and calcining time is 20~40min, after roasting The fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet prepared.
2. the production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the v-ti magnetite concentrate Ingredient contains the TFe not less than 56%, the SiO less than 4% by weight percentage2, 0.5~1% CaO, 2~3% Al2O3, 0.5~0.8% V2O5, 9~11% TiO2, the P less than 0.01%, the S less than 0.5%, and FeO content be 20~ 30%.
3. the production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ingredient of the fluorite fine ore By weight percentage containing the CaF not less than 60%2And 10~20% SiO2
4. the production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bentonitic ingredient is pressed Weight percent meter contains the SiO not less than 60%2, the CaO not less than 5% and the Al not higher than 10%2O3
5. the production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described formed mixes In the step of closing material, 80% or more can be accounted for by the particle of 200 meshes in the v-ti magnetite concentrate.
6. the production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the fluorite ore The granularity of powder is not more than 1mm.
7. the production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the bentonite In can account for 98% or more by the particle of 200 meshes.
8. the production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the water in green-ball Dividing content is 7.0~8.0%.
9. the production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the dry temperature of green-ball Degree is 300~500 DEG C.
10. the production method of the fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: pelletizing preheating temperature Degree is 850~950 DEG C, and pellet roasting temperature is 1200~1250 DEG C.
CN201910604596.9A 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Production method of fluorine-containing vanadium-titanium pellet ore Active CN110205487B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110484722A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-22 中南大学 A method of improving fluorine-containing iron ore pellet roasting performance
CN114635033A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-17 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Metallized vanadium-titanium pellet and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487067A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-22 北京金坤宏宇矿业科技有限公司 Industrial production method for directly producing iron and vanadium-titanium-aluminum alloy from vanadium-titanium magnet placer
CN102061346A (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-05-18 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Method for improving metallurgical property of vanadium-titanium blast furnace slag
CN105907948A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-31 东北大学 Magnetic separation method for low-grade chromium-containing vanadium titanium magnetite metalized pellet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487067A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-22 北京金坤宏宇矿业科技有限公司 Industrial production method for directly producing iron and vanadium-titanium-aluminum alloy from vanadium-titanium magnet placer
CN102061346A (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-05-18 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Method for improving metallurgical property of vanadium-titanium blast furnace slag
CN105907948A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-31 东北大学 Magnetic separation method for low-grade chromium-containing vanadium titanium magnetite metalized pellet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110484722A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-22 中南大学 A method of improving fluorine-containing iron ore pellet roasting performance
CN114635033A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-17 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Metallized vanadium-titanium pellet and preparation method thereof

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