CN110204870A - A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod and preparation method thereof for shrinking warpage - Google Patents

A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod and preparation method thereof for shrinking warpage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110204870A
CN110204870A CN201910522558.9A CN201910522558A CN110204870A CN 110204870 A CN110204870 A CN 110204870A CN 201910522558 A CN201910522558 A CN 201910522558A CN 110204870 A CN110204870 A CN 110204870A
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ptt
wire rod
elastomer
resistance
slurry cake
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CN110204870B (en
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张青海
陈汝盼
林鸿裕
林少芬
欧阳娜
汪扬涛
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Liming Vocational University
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Liming Vocational University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rods and preparation method thereof for shrinking warpage.This method is made of PTT 50 ~ 65%, PBAT 15 ~ 25%, elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound 10 ~ 25%, expanding material 3 ~ 8%, tackifier 3-8%, transesterification promotor 0.2-2%, antioxidant 0.2-1% and paraffin oil 0.2 ~ 1% by weight percentage, and the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage is made by drying, material mixing, melt blending, extrusioning shaping and traction winding.The wire rod forms under the conditions of lower baseplate temp does not generate contraction warping phenomenon, while having excellent mechanical performance, good adhesive property and excellent processability, has a wide range of application, and is especially suitable for the 3D printing of engineering field.

Description

A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod and preparation method thereof for shrinking warpage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rods and preparation method thereof for shrinking warpage.
Background technique
Increasing material manufacturing is also known as 3D printing, is a kind of set numerical software, machinery and the multidisciplinary novel system being integrated of material Make technology.With the characteristics of it is formed by material stacking, it is widely used in the fields such as medical treatment, education, military project.Fused glass pellet conduct One of mainstream technology of 3D printing, since it is attracted attention with characteristics such as low in cost, low temperature moulding, safe operations by people.
PTT resin is the engineering plastics being polymerize by propylene glycol and terephthalic acid (TPA), which has superior processing Performance, mechanical performance and chemical corrosion resistance.But PTT resin is during fused glass pellet, due to 3D printing it is open at Type mode, lacks mold pressure maintaining styling, easily makes strand is regular to pile up to form stress concentration to produce in temperature-fall period Raw to shrink warping phenomenon, this can seriously affect the size and precision of printed sample, and printing is then caused to fail.Prior art scenario Lower mainly to overcome contraction warping phenomenon by improving baseplate temp (>=120 DEG C), this can improve printing cost and increase safe Risk is unfavorable for the application and popularization of PTT material.In addition, 3D printing is material superposition manufacture, it is weaker to will form interface interaction power Weld mark, be easy to cause sample generate cracking phenomena, to influence product appearance and purposes.Therefore, put forth effort to solve it is above-mentioned not For foot to application of the PTT material in 3D printing is widened, meaning is self-evident.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above background and problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rods for shrinking warpage And preparation method thereof.This method using PTT resin as raw material, by addition PBAT, elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound, expanding material, Tackifier and transesterification promotor, which are modified preparation, has the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage.It is produced by the present invention PTT 3D printing wire rod forms the mechanicalness for not generating contraction warping phenomenon, while having excellent under the conditions of lower baseplate temp Energy, good adhesive property and excellent processability, have a wide range of application, and are especially suitable for the 3D printing of engineering field.
Said effect of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing line for shrinking warpage Material, which is characterized in that component is compound by PTT 50 ~ 65%, PBAT 15 ~ 25%, elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake by weight percentage Object 10 ~ 25%, expanding material 3-8%, tackifier 3 ~ -8%, transesterification promotor 0.2 ~ 2%, antioxidant 0.2 ~ 1%, paraffin oil 0.2 ~ 1% Composition.
Further improved: the elastomer in the elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound is total for ethylene-methyl acrylate Polymers (EMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA) it is a kind of or It is two or more to be mixed with any mixing ratio.
Further improved: the mass ratio of the elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound elastomer and Fanglun slurry cake is 0.5:1~3:1。
Further improved: the expanding material is Vinyl Graft glycidyl methacrylate copolymer (PE-g- GMA), Vinyl Graft copolymer-maleic anhydride (PE-g-MA), ethylene/n-butyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate (E-BA-GMA) one or two kinds of to be mixed above with any mixing ratio.
Further improved: the tackifier are rosin resin, terpene resin, coumarone-indene resin, C5 petroleum tree It is mixed more than rouge, C9 Petropols are one or two kinds of with any mixing ratio.
Further improved: the transesterification promotor is Mono-n-butyltin, Dibutyltin oxide, trifluoromethyl sulphur It is mixed more than sour samarium, tributyltin chloride, butyl tin trichloride are one or two kinds of with any mixing ratio.
Further improved: the antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] Ji Wusi Alcohol ester (antioxidant 1010), three [2.4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphite esters (irgasfos 168), β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyl Base phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester (antioxidant 1076) is one or two kinds of above is mixed with any mixing ratio.
It is purchased and is thought based on same invention, the present invention also proposes a kind of preparation side of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage Method, which comprises the following steps:
1), the step of elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound preparation:
A. elastomer, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the elastomer by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake according to 0.5:1 ~ 3:1 mass than precise, after then weighing Each group be placed in high-speed kneading machine be uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound material, be kneaded temperature 90 ~ 120 DEG C of degree, 140 ~ 170 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed is 35 ~ 55rpm;
2), PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, by PTT 50 ~ 65%, PBAT 15 ~ 25%, transesterification promotor 0.2 ~ 2% according to Then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture by weight percent precise, will Mixture makes material by double screw extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, and barrel temperature is 190 ~ 260 DEG C, screw speed For 10 ~ 100rpm;
3), elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound, expanding material, tackifier and antioxidant is dried in vacuo respectively, it will be each after drying Proportion speed weighs component as following weight percent: elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound 10 ~ 25%, expanding material 3 ~ 8%, thickening Agent 3 ~ 8%, antioxidant 0.2 ~ 1% and paraffin oil 0.2 ~ 1%, then by the blended particles A of step A preparation with after the weighing of 3) step Each group is placed in high-speed kneader and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, and mixture makes material by double screw extruder melting extrusion, Blended particles B is obtained, barrel temperature is 190 ~ 260 DEG C, and screw speed is 10 ~ 100rpm;
4) the blended particles B of step preparation, 3) is subjected to extrusioning shaping by wire rod machine and traction is wound, obtains 3D printing line Material, barrel temperature are 190 ~ 260 DEG C, and screw speed is 30 ~ 120rpm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) processability is excellent.The material is not related to inorganic material addition, has good processability, and print procedure is not present The problems such as plug, bubble and burr, prints continuity and duration is strong, and moulded products surface is moist.
(2) resistance to contraction warpage.The material adapts to the printing under lower baseplate temp and guarantees without generating contraction warping phenomenon The dimensional stability and precision of moulded products, reduce the energy consumption of forming process, while improving the safety of printing.
(3) anti-stress cracking.For the weld mark that 3D printing technique layer upon layer is formed, which effectively enhances printing Interfacial adhesion in the process, prevents cracking phenomena.
(4) better mechanical property.The material not only has a good processability, while also having preferable intensity and tough Property, the application suitable for engineering field.
(5) PBAT resin is as a kind of novel bio-based materials, by tetramethylene adipate and terephthalic acid (TPA) fourth two Alcohol polyisocyanate polyaddition obtains, which not only has excellent processing performance and good impact flexibility, with molecular configurational and PTT phase It is similar, ester exchange reaction can occur therewith.Work is exchanged by what addition transesterification promotor promoted PTT and PBAT molecule interchain With, can be effectively reduced the crystallizing power of PTT, thus make the more non crystalline structures of System forming and reduce stress concentrate.Herein On the basis of, suitable elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound is added, further decreases the buckling deformation of system, to effectively solve The contraction warpage issues that PTT occurs during 3D printing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be modified PTT 3D printing wire rod printed sample (under) with unmodified PTT 3D printing wire rod printed sample (on) effect contrast figure.
Specific embodiment
Son is described in further details the present invention combined with specific embodiments below, but this should not be interpreted as of the invention Range is only limitted to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, which is characterized in that component is by weight percentage are as follows: PTT 52%, PBAT 18%, EEA- Fanglun slurry cake compound 18%, E-BA-GMA 5%, rosin resin 4.5%, trifluoromethane sulfonic acid samarium 1%, 1076 Antioxidant 0.3%, paraffin oil 1.2%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
A. EEA, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the EEA by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake are according to mass ratio 2.2:1 precise, then by each component after weighing It is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains EEA- Fanglun slurry cake compound material, melting temperature 95 DEG C, 150 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed 36rpm.
D. PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, PTT, PBAT, trifluoromethane sulfonic acid samarium is accurate according to weight percent It weighs, then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, mixture is passed through into double spiral shells Material is made in bar extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, 190,220,240,255,252,250 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw rod turns Speed is 60rpm.
E. EEA- Fanglun slurry cake compound, E-BA-GMA, rosin resin and antioxidant 1076 are dried in vacuo respectively, it is dry Various resins and paraffin oil afterwards are weighed according to weight percent proportion speed, the blended particles A and E for then preparing D step Each group after step weighing is placed in high-speed kneader and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, mixture passes through double screw extruder Material is made in melting extrusion, obtains blended particles B, 190,222,240,256,254,250 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed is 50rpm;
F. the blended particles B prepared by E step carries out extrusioning shaping and traction winding by wire rod machine, obtains 3D printing wire rod, Barrel temperature is 192,223,245,256,255,253 DEG C, screw speed 40rpm;
G. wire rod obtained in F-step is subjected to 3D printing molding, measures 3D printing spline linear dimension limit deviation levels (GB/T1804-92), tensile strength (GB/T1040.2-2006) and impact strength (GB/T1043.1-2008), while observing sample Item is shown in Table 1 with the presence or absence of cracking situation, test result.
Embodiment 2
A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, which is characterized in that component is by weight percentage are as follows: PTT 62%, PBAT 18%, EMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound 10%, PE-g-GMA 3%, coumarone-indene resin 4%, tributyltin chloride 1.4%, 1010 antioxidant 0.6%, paraffin oil 1%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
A. EMA, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the EMA by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake are according to mass ratio 0.5:1 precise, then by each component after weighing It is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains EMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound material, melting temperature 102 DEG C, 155 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed 32rpm.
D. PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, PTT, PBAT, tributyltin chloride is accurately claimed according to weight percent Then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, mixture is passed through twin-screw by amount Material is made in extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, and 190,225,245,256,253,250 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed For 42rpm.
E. EMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound, PE-g-GMA, coumarone-indene resin and antioxidant 1010 are distinguished vacuum to do Dry, various resins and paraffin oil after drying are weighed according to weight percent proportion speed, the blending for then preparing D step Grain A is placed in high-speed kneader with each group after the weighing of E step and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, mixture passes through twin-screw Material is made in extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles B, and 192,223,245,254,255,252 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed For 55rpm;
F. the blended particles B prepared by E step carries out extrusioning shaping and traction winding by wire rod machine, obtains 3D printing wire rod, Barrel temperature is 190,225,243,253,255,250 DEG C, screw speed 40rpm;
G. wire rod obtained in F-step is subjected to 3D printing molding, measures 3D printing spline linear dimension limit deviation levels (GB/T1804-92), tensile strength (GB/T1040.2-2006) and impact strength (GB/T1043.1-2008), while observing sample Item is shown in Table 1 with the presence or absence of cracking situation, test result.
Embodiment 3
A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, which is characterized in that component is by weight percentage are as follows: PTT 50%, PBAT 18%, EMMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound 20%, E-BA-GMA 7%, terpene resin 3%, Mono-n-butyltin 1%, 168 antioxygens Agent 0.3%, paraffin oil 0.7%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
A. EMMA, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the EMMA by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake are according to mass ratio 0.6:1 precise, then by each group after weighing It is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains EMMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound material, melting temperature 92 DEG C, 152 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed 35rpm.
D. PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, PTT, PBAT, Mono-n-butyltin is accurately claimed according to weight percent Then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, mixture is passed through twin-screw by amount Material is made in extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, and 190,222,245,255,256,254 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed For 48rpm.
E. EMMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound, E-BA-GMA, terpene resin and irgasfos 168 are dried in vacuo respectively, it is dry Various resins and paraffin oil afterwards are weighed according to weight percent proportion speed, the blended particles A and E for then preparing D step Each group after step weighing is placed in high-speed kneader and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, mixture passes through double screw extruder Material is made in melting extrusion, obtains blended particles B, 193,220,242,252,255,250 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed is 55rpm;
F. the blended particles B prepared by E step carries out extrusioning shaping and traction winding by wire rod machine, obtains 3D printing wire rod, Barrel temperature is 195,223,245,252,255,250 DEG C, screw speed 38rpm;
G. wire rod obtained in F-step is subjected to 3D printing molding, measures 3D printing spline linear dimension limit deviation levels (GB/T1804-92), tensile strength (GB/T1040.2-2006) and impact strength (GB/T1043.1-2008), while observing sample Item is shown in Table 1 with the presence or absence of cracking situation, test result.
Embodiment 4
A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, which is characterized in that component is by weight percentage are as follows: PTT 53%, PBAT 17%, EMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound 18%, PE-g-MA 4%, C5 Petropols 5%, Dibutyltin oxide 1.2%, 1076 Antioxidant 0.8%, paraffin oil 1%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
A. EMA, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the EMA by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake are according to mass ratio 1.2:1 precise, then by each component after weighing It is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains EMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound material, melting temperature 92 DEG C, 150 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed 36rpm.
D. PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, PTT, PBAT, Dibutyltin oxide is accurately claimed according to weight percent Then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, mixture is passed through twin-screw by amount Material is made in extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, and 190,223,245,255,255,250 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed For 46rpm.
E. EMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound, PE-g-MA, C5 Petropols and antioxidant 1076 are dried in vacuo respectively, are done Various resins and paraffin oil after dry are weighed according to weight percent proportion speed, the blended particles A for then preparing D step with Each group after the weighing of E step is placed in high-speed kneader and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, mixture passes through double screw extruder Material is made in melting extrusion, obtains blended particles B, 192,222,244,255,258,250 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed is 53rpm;
F. the blended particles prepared by E step carry out extrusioning shaping and traction winding by wire rod machine, obtain 3D printing wire rod, expect Cylinder temperature is 193,225,245,255,254,252 DEG C, screw speed 48rpm;
G. wire rod obtained in F-step is subjected to 3D printing molding, measures 3D printing spline linear dimension limit deviation levels (GB/T1804-92), tensile strength (GB/T1040.2-2006) and impact strength (GB/T1043.1-2008), while observing sample Item is shown in Table 1 with the presence or absence of cracking situation, test result.
Embodiment 5
A kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, which is characterized in that component is by weight percentage are as follows: PTT 60%, PBAT 16%, EMMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound 14%, PE-g-GMA 3.5%, C9 Petropols 5%, butyl tin trichloride 0.6%, 168 antioxidant 0.4%, paraffin oil 0.5%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
A. EMMA, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the EMMA by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake are according to mass ratio 0.8:1 precise, then by each group after weighing It is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains EMMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound material, melting temperature 100 DEG C, 160 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed 50rpm.
D. PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, PTT, PBAT, butyl tin trichloride is accurately claimed according to weight percent Then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, mixture is passed through twin-screw by amount Material is made in extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, and 192,225,245,255,255,253 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed For 43rpm.
E. EMMA- Fanglun slurry cake compound, PE-g-GMA, C9 Petropols and irgasfos 168 are dried in vacuo respectively, are done Various resins and paraffin oil after dry are weighed according to weight percent proportion speed, the blended particles A for then preparing D step with Each group after the weighing of E step is placed in high-speed kneader and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, mixture passes through double screw extruder Material is made in melting extrusion, obtains blended particles B, 192,224,246,254,255,252 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed is 50rpm。
F. the blended particles B prepared by E step carries out extrusioning shaping and traction winding by wire rod machine, obtains 3D printing line Material, 192,225,246,254,256,252 DEG C of barrel temperature, screw speed 32rpm;
G. wire rod obtained in F-step is subjected to 3D printing molding, measures 3D printing spline linear dimension limit deviation levels (GB/T1804-92), tensile strength (GB/T1040.2-2006) and impact strength (GB/T1043.1-2008), while observing sample Item is shown in Table 1 with the presence or absence of cracking situation, test result.
Comparative example 1
PTT resin vacuum is dry, by melting extrusion, sizing traction preparation 3D printing wire rod, by wire rod carry out 3D printing at Type measures 3D printing spline linear dimension limit deviation levels (GB/T1804-92), tensile strength (GB/T1040.2-2006) With impact strength (GB/T1043.1-2008), while batten is observed with the presence or absence of cracking situation, test result is shown in Table 1.
1 material properties test result of table

Claims (8)

1. a kind of resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, which is characterized in that component by weight percentage by PTT 50 ~ 65%, PBAT 15 ~ 25%, elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound 10 ~ 25%, expanding material 3-8%, tackifier 3 ~ -8%, transesterification promote Agent 0.2 ~ 2%, antioxidant 0.2 ~ 1%, paraffin oil 0.2 ~ 1% form.
2. the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastomer- Elastomer in Fanglun slurry cake compound is ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA) is one or two kinds of is mixed above with any mixing ratio.
3. the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastomer- The mass ratio of Fanglun slurry cake compound elastomer and Fanglun slurry cake is 0.5:1 ~ 3:1.
4. the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the expanding material is Vinyl Graft glycidyl methacrylate copolymer (PE-g-GMA), Vinyl Graft copolymer-maleic anhydride (PE-g-MA), Ethylene/n-butyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate (E-BA-GMA) is one or two kinds of above with any mixing ratio It mixes.
5. the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tackifier are Rosin resin, terpene resin, coumarone-indene resin, C5 Petropols, C9 Petropols are one or two kinds of above with arbitrarily mixed Composition and division in a proportion mixes.
6. the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transesterification promotees It is Mono-n-butyltin, Dibutyltin oxide, trifluoromethane sulfonic acid samarium, tributyltin chloride, butyl tin trichloride one kind into agent Or it two or more is mixed with any mixing ratio.
7. the resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant is Four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters (antioxidant 1010), three [2.4- di-tert-butyls Base] phosphite ester (irgasfos 168), β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester (antioxidant 1076) It is mixed more than one or two kinds of with any mixing ratio.
8. the preparation method of any resistance to PTT 3D printing wire rod for shrinking warpage, feature exist in a kind of the claims 1-7 In, comprising the following steps:
1), the step of elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound preparation:
A. elastomer, Fanglun slurry cake are dried in vacuo respectively;
B. the elastomer by step A after dry, Fanglun slurry cake according to 0.5:1 ~ 3:1 mass than precise, after then weighing Each group be placed in high-speed kneading machine be uniformly mixed, obtain mixture;
C. the mixture of step B is kneaded by continuous mixer, obtains elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound material, be kneaded temperature 90 ~ 120 DEG C of degree, 140 ~ 170 DEG C of extrusion temperature, screw speed is 35 ~ 55rpm;
2), PTT, PBAT are dried in vacuo respectively, by PTT 50 ~ 65%, PBAT 15 ~ 25%, transesterification promotor 0.2 ~ 2% according to Then each group after weighing is placed in high-speed kneading machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture by weight percent precise, will Mixture makes material by double screw extruder melting extrusion, obtains blended particles A, and barrel temperature is 190 ~ 260 DEG C, screw speed For 10 ~ 100rpm;
3), elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound, expanding material, tackifier and antioxidant is dried in vacuo respectively, it will be each after drying Proportion speed weighs component as following weight percent: elastomer-Fanglun slurry cake compound 10 ~ 25%, expanding material 3 ~ 8%, thickening Agent 3 ~ 8%, antioxidant 0.2 ~ 1% and paraffin oil 0.2 ~ 1%, then by the blended particles A of step A preparation with after the weighing of 3) step Each group is placed in high-speed kneader and is uniformly mixed, and obtains mixture, and mixture makes material by double screw extruder melting extrusion, Blended particles B is obtained, barrel temperature is 190 ~ 260 DEG C, and screw speed is 10 ~ 100rpm;
4) the blended particles B of step preparation, 3) is subjected to extrusioning shaping by wire rod machine and traction is wound, obtains 3D printing line Material, barrel temperature are 190 ~ 260 DEG C, and screw speed is 30 ~ 120rpm.
CN201910522558.9A 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 PTT 3D printing wire rod resistant to shrinkage and warping and preparation method thereof Active CN110204870B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112759879A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 广东顺德顺炎新材料股份有限公司 Low-warpage ASA composite material for 3D printing and preparation method thereof

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CN1569931A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-01-26 东莞市正昱塑胶五金有限公司 Fiber reinforced thermolplastic plastic preparation method
WO2008133262A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Polyester elastomer composition, and method for production thereof
CN107603121A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 福建师范大学 A kind of ABS3D printing wire rods of resistance to warpage crack resistence and preparation method thereof

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CN1569931A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-01-26 东莞市正昱塑胶五金有限公司 Fiber reinforced thermolplastic plastic preparation method
WO2008133262A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Polyester elastomer composition, and method for production thereof
CN107603121A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 福建师范大学 A kind of ABS3D printing wire rods of resistance to warpage crack resistence and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112759879A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 广东顺德顺炎新材料股份有限公司 Low-warpage ASA composite material for 3D printing and preparation method thereof
CN112759879B (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-04-08 广东顺德顺炎新材料股份有限公司 Low-warpage ASA composite material for 3D printing and preparation method thereof

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